Automatic feeding machine

By designing an automatic feeding machine, components such as lifting cylinders, clamping cylinders, and guide rails are used to automatically pick up and transfer material trays, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual material feeding, improving the material supply efficiency and accuracy of the production line, reducing manual intervention, and enhancing the level of production automation.

CN223521838UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SUZHOU HUI YING OPTICAL TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522048189.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the material tray loading process relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and prone to errors, affecting the orderly progress of production.

Method used

An automatic feeding machine was designed, comprising a frame, a tray assembly, a feeding assembly, and a picking and dispensing assembly. It utilizes lifting cylinders, clamping cylinders, cable chains, and guide rails to achieve automatic picking and dispensing of the tray, thereby improving the automation level of picking and dispensing.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency and accuracy of material supply on the production line, reduced manual intervention, decreased production errors, and enhanced the level of production automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine which comprises an equipment frame body, a material disc assembly arranged on the equipment frame body, a feeding assembly arranged on the equipment frame body and used for lifting materials on the material disc assembly, and a material taking and placing assembly arranged on the equipment frame body and used for taking the materials from the feeding assembly and transplanting and placing the materials. The automatic feeding machine is composed of the equipment frame body, the material disc assembly, the feeding assembly and the material taking and placing assembly, automatic clamping and transplanting of material discs are achieved through a lifting air cylinder, a material clamping air cylinder, a drag chain and a guide rail in the material taking and placing assembly, and automation of material taking and placing is achieved; the purposes of improving the material supply efficiency and accuracy on the production line, reducing manual intervention, reducing production mistakes and improving the production automation level are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production application field of feeding mechanism, concretely relates to a kind of automatic feeding machine suitable for electronic components, small material piece's tray. BACKGROUND

[0002] As is known, in electronic components and small material pieces, generally tray structure is used for continuous production, and in the whole feeding process, the tray is fed one by one by manual method, and the whole efficiency is low;At the same time, manual method also makes the work process have a flaw, which affects the orderly production.

[0003] How to realize the automatic feeding of tray, improve the feeding efficiency of tray and reduce human error is a technical problem that needs to be solved by technical personnel in this technical field at present.

[0004] The information disclosed in the background section of this document is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background of the utility model, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or implying in any form that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic feeding machine to improve the efficiency and accuracy of material supply on production line, reduce manual intervention to reduce production error and improve the level of production automation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An automatic feeding machine comprises a device frame body, a tray assembly arranged on the device frame body, a feeding assembly arranged on the device frame body to lift the material on the tray assembly, and a material taking and placing assembly arranged on the device frame body to take material from the feeding assembly and transplant and place the material;

[0008] The material taking and placing assembly comprises a vertical mounting stand arranged on the device frame body, a horizontal plate arranged on the side wall of the mounting stand, a drag chain mounting sheet metal arranged on the outer side wall of the horizontal plate, a drag chain arranged on the drag chain mounting sheet metal, a guide rail arranged on the other outer side wall of the horizontal plate, a moving slider arranged on the guide rail, a lifting cylinder arranged on the moving slider, and a clamping cylinder arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder;The mounting stand and horizontal plate are horizontally arranged, the lifting cylinder and clamping cylinder are vertically arranged, the top of the moving slider is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod, the two ends of the L-shaped connecting rod are connected with the end of the moving slider and the end of the drag chain respectively;The drag chain mounting sheet metal, horizontal plate and guide rail are arranged side by side.

[0009] The utility model discloses a set of automatic feeding machine is formed by equipment frame body, tray assembly, feeding assembly and take and place material assembly, and realizes the automatic clamping and transplanting of tray through the lifting cylinder, clamp cylinder, tow chain and guide rail in take and place material assembly, realizes the automation of taking and placing material, reaches the purpose of improving the efficiency and precision of material supply on production line, reducing manual intervention to reduce production loophole and improving production automation level.

[0010] Further, the equipment frame body comprises a frame body, a bottom plate arranged on the frame body, a vertical side plate arranged on one side of the frame body, a stand column arranged on both sides of the vertical side plate, a horizontal rod arranged on the vertical side plate, a horizontal mounting block arranged on the horizontal rod, a top plate arranged at the top end of the stand column;

[0011] The mounting vertical plate is arranged on the horizontal mounting block, and the horizontal plate is perpendicular to the vertical side plate.

[0012] The tray assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the feeding assembly is arranged on the vertical side plate, and the bottom end of the feeding assembly extends downward in the interior of the frame body.

[0013] Further, the feeding assembly comprises a vertically arranged feeding plate, a transmission unit arranged on the front of the feeding plate, a fixing seat arranged on the transmission unit, a lifting seat arranged on the fixing seat, and a circular jacking plate arranged on the lifting seat.

[0014] The jacking plate is installed on the lifting seat through a U-shaped piece.

[0015] Further, the transmission unit comprises two side plates arranged on the front of the feeding plate, an upper cover plate arranged on the top of the side plate, a lower cover plate arranged on the bottom of the side plate, a front side plate arranged between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, a transmission screw rod arranged between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, and a lifting slider arranged on the transmission screw rod. The transmission screw rod passes through the screw hole formed on the lifting slider, and the left and right ends of the lifting slider are arranged on the outer edge of the side plate. The lifting slider is also provided with a moving groove for the front side plate.

[0016] Further, the bottom plate is also provided with a detection grating, and the detection grating is arranged on the outside of the tray assembly. The detection grating is provided with a protective cover. The detection grating cooperates with the vertical side plate to prevent personnel from entering the processing area during work, thereby improving the safety factor.

[0017] Further, a pair of positioning sensors are arranged on the horizontal rod, and the positioning sensors are installed on the horizontal rod through connecting rods. The positioning sensors improve the production precision.

[0018] Further worth noting that the tray assembly contains the motor seat arranged in the frame, the circular bottom plate arranged on the motor seat, a plurality of circular feeding grooves arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the top cover plate arranged on the bottom plate, the top cover plate is connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of guide columns, the edge of the top cover plate is also provided with the discharge groove matched with the feeding groove;

[0019] The motor is installed on the motor seat, the driving shaft of the motor is arranged at the bottom center of the bottom plate, and the motor drives the bottom plate to rotate.

[0020] Further worth noting that the diameter of the discharge groove is greater than that of the feeding groove, and a plurality of guide columns are distributed around the discharge groove, and the distributed guide columns are limited when the tray is placed.

[0021] Further worth noting that the outer side of the feeding groove and the discharge groove is provided with a through groove, the lifting seat can pass through the through groove, and the through groove facilitates the up-down movement of the feeding assembly to lift the tray;

[0022] The bottom plate of the equipment frame is provided with a square notch matched with the feeding groove, the bottom plate is provided with a sensor matched with the square notch below the square notch, and the sensor is located at the edge of the square notch; the sensor can detect whether there is a tray in the current square notch, and the sensor does not hinder the up-down movement of the lifting seat.

[0023] Further worth noting that the clamping cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a telescopic groove arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder body, a pair of T-shaped mounting blocks arranged in the telescopic groove and capable of moving along the telescopic groove, a clamping jaw column arranged on the inner side of the T-shaped mounting block and a semicircular limiting baffle arranged on the clamping jaw column; the clamping jaw columns arranged symmetrically on the inner sides of the two T-shaped mounting blocks are matched with each other, and the clamping jaw column and the limiting baffle move synchronously with the T-shaped mounting block; the clamping jaw column comprises an upper semicircular cylinder at the upper part, a middle semicircular cylinder at the middle part and a semicircular cone at the lower part; the bottom end of the upper semicircular cylinder is at the same height as the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting block, the limiting baffle is arranged at the bottom of the upper semicircular cylinder, and the limiting baffle is arranged close to the middle semicircular cylinder. A pair of T-shaped mounting blocks can be arranged to expand or contract the clamping jaw column, and the semicircular cylinder structure at the bottom end of the clamping jaw column can facilitate the insertion of the clamping jaw column into the center hole of the tray. At the same time, the limiting baffle is used to limit the descending position of the clamping jaw column, so as to avoid extruding the tray and to avoid damaging the tray during grabbing, so as to ensure the grabbing quality of the tray.

[0024] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0025] 1. The utility model discloses a set of automatic feeding machine which is composed of equipment frame body, tray assembly, feeding assembly and material taking and placing assembly, and realizes automatic clamping and transplanting of the tray through the lifting cylinder, material clamping cylinder, drag chain and guide rail in the material taking and placing assembly, realizes automation of material taking and placing, improves the efficiency and precision of material supply on the production line, reduces manual intervention to reduce production errors and improve the level of production automation.

[0026] 2. The utility model discloses a pair of vertical side plates are prevented from entering the processing area by detection grating, which improves the safety factor.

[0027] 3. The utility model discloses a positioning sensor is set up, and the production precision is improved.

[0028] 4. A pair of T-shaped mounting blocks are set up, which can realize unfolding or folding of the clamping jaw column, and the semicylindrical structure at the bottom of the clamping jaw column can conveniently insert the clamping jaw column into the center hole of the tray, and the limiting baffle is used to limit the descending position of the clamping jaw column, so as to avoid extruding the tray and avoid damaging the tray during grabbing, and the grabbing quality of the tray is ensured. DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced.

[0030] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model is shown.

[0031] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the material taking and placing assembly in the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model is shown.

[0032] Figure 3 The side view schematic diagram of the material taking and placing assembly in the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model is shown.

[0033] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the equipment frame body in the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model is shown.

[0034] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the tray assembly in the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model is shown.

[0035] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the transmission unit in the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model is shown.

[0036] Figure 7The utility model discloses an installation schematic view of positioning sensor in automatic feeding machine.

[0037] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view of feeding assembly in automatic feeding machine.

[0038] Figure 9 For Figure 4 The enlarged schematic view of A in the middle.

[0039] Figure 10 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view of material clamping cylinder in automatic feeding machine.

[0040] The corresponding component name represented by the figure number and letter:

[0041] 1. Equipment frame body 11. Frame body 12. Bottom plate 13. Vertical side plate 14. Column 15. Cross bar 16. Horizontal mounting block 17. Top plate

[0042] 18. Detection grating 19. Guard cover 110. Square notch 111. Sensor 2. Tray assembly 21. Motor base 22. Bottom disc

[0043] 23. Discharge slot 24. Top cover plate 25. Guide column 26. Discharge slot 27. Through slot 3. Feeding assembly 31. Feeding plate 32. Transmission unit

[0044] 321. Side plate 322. Upper cover plate 323. Lower cover plate 324. Front side plate 325. Transmission screw 326. Lifting slider 327. Moving slot

[0045] 33. Fixed seat 34. Lifting seat 35. Jacking plate 36. U-shaped piece 4. Material taking and placing assembly 41. Installation vertical plate 42. Cross plate

[0046] 43. Drag chain mounting sheet metal 44. Drag chain 45. Guide rail 46. Moving slider 47. Lifting cylinder 48. Material clamping cylinder

[0047] 481. Cylinder body 482. Telescopic groove 483. T-shaped mounting block 484. Clamping jaw column 4841. Upper semicircular body 4842. Middle semicircular body 4843. Semicircular cone body 485. Limiting baffle 49. L-shaped connecting rod 410. Positioning sensor 411. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0049] The utility model provides an automatic feeding machine, its working principle is through equipment frame body, tray subassembly, feeding subassembly and take and place material subassembly constitute a set of automatic feeding machine, and realizes the automatic clamping and transplanting of tray through the lifting cylinder, clamp cylinder, tow chain, guide rail in take and place material subassembly, realizes the automation of taking and placing material, reaches the efficiency and accuracy of promoting the material supply on production line, reduces manual intervention to reduce production loophole and improves the purpose of production automation level.

[0050] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with examples and specific embodiments.

[0051] As Figure 1 The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine, including equipment frame body 1, set up tray subassembly 2 on equipment frame body 1, set up feeding subassembly 3 on equipment frame body 1 and make the material on tray subassembly 2 ascend, and take and place material subassembly 4 set up on equipment frame body 1 from feeding subassembly 3 and transplant the material of placing of taking;

[0052] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine, including equipment frame body 1, set up tray subassembly 2 on equipment frame body 1, set up feeding subassembly 3 on equipment frame body 1 and make the material on tray subassembly 2 ascend, and take and place material subassembly 4 set up on equipment frame body 1 from feeding subassembly 3 and transplant the material of placing of taking, including the installation vertical plate 41 of being set up on equipment frame body 1 and being set up on the lateral wall of installation vertical plate 41 horizontal plate 42, set up tow chain mounting sheet metal 43 on the outer wall of horizontal plate 42, set up tow chain 44 on tow chain mounting sheet metal 43, set up guide rail 45 on the other outer wall of horizontal plate 42, set up mobile slider 46 on guide rail 45, set up lifting cylinder 47 on mobile slider 46 and set up clamp cylinder 48 on the bottom of lifting cylinder 47, installation vertical plate 41 and horizontal plate 42 are all horizontally arranged, lifting cylinder 47 and clamp cylinder 48 are all vertically arranged, the top of mobile slider 46 is provided with L type connecting rod 49, and the both ends of L type connecting rod 49 are connected with the end of mobile slider 46 and tow chain 44 respectively, and tow chain mounting sheet metal 43, horizontal plate 42 and guide rail 45 are arranged side by side.

[0053] In actual application, the staff places the tray directly on the tray subassembly 2, the tray is lifted one by one by the feeding subassembly 3, when reaching the specified height, the clamp cylinder 48 clamps the tray, and the tray is lifted under the action of the lifting cylinder 47, then the lifting cylinder 47 is moved along the guide rail 45 under the action of the mobile slider 46, the L type connecting rod 49 and the tow chain 44, when moving to the other end of the guide rail 45, the lifting cylinder 47 is lowered to the appropriate position, and the clamp cylinder 48 releases the tray, so that the tray enters the next process, and the automatic taking, transplanting and unloading of the tray are completed. Then the lifting cylinder 47 is lifted again, and returns to the feeding subassembly 3 under the action of the mobile slider 46, the L type connecting rod 49 and the tow chain 44, so that the continuous automatic taking and placing of the tray are realized.

[0054] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The equipment rack 1 comprises a rack 11, a bottom plate 12 arranged on the rack 11, a vertical side plate 13 arranged on one side of the rack 11, a stand 14 arranged on both sides of the vertical side plate 13, a crossbar 15 arranged on the vertical side plate 13, a horizontal mounting block 16 arranged on the crossbar 15, a top plate 17 arranged on the top end of the stand 14; the mounting stand plate 41 is arranged on the horizontal mounting block 16, and the cross plate 42 is perpendicular to the vertical side plate 13; the tray assembly 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 12, the feeding assembly 3 is arranged on the vertical side plate 13, and the bottom end of the feeding assembly 3 extends downward and is inside the rack 11.

[0055] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The feeding assembly 3 comprises a vertically arranged feeding plate 31, a transmission unit 32 arranged on the front of the feeding plate 31, a fixing seat 33 arranged on the transmission unit 32, a lifting seat 34 arranged on the fixing seat 33, and a circular lifting plate 35 arranged on the lifting seat 34; the lifting plate 35 is installed on the lifting seat through a U-shaped piece 36. Under the action of the transmission unit 32, the fixing seat 33 and the lifting seat 34 can be driven to rise or fall together, thereby realizing the rising or falling of the tray.

[0056] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the transmission unit 32 comprises two side plates 321 arranged on the front of the feeding plate, an upper cover plate 322 arranged on the top of the side plates 321, a lower cover plate 323 arranged on the bottom of the side plates 321, a front side plate 324 arranged between the upper cover plate 322 and the lower cover plate 323, a transmission screw rod 325 arranged between the upper cover plate 322 and the lower cover plate 324, a lifting slider 326 arranged on the transmission screw rod 325, the transmission screw rod 325 penetrating the threaded hole of the lifting slider 326, and the two ends of the lifting slider 326 are arranged on the outer edge of the side plates 321; the lifting slider 326 is further provided with a moving groove 327 for the front side plate 324, the fixed seat 33 cooperates with the moving groove 327, the fixed seat 33 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the moving groove of the lifting slider 326, so that the moving groove 327 guides the front side plate 324; the bottom end of the transmission screw rod is connected with a motor (the motor can directly drive the transmission screw rod, or can drive the transmission screw rod to rotate through a belt), the motor can drive the transmission screw rod 325 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission screw rod 325, because the left and right ends of the lifting slider 326 are arranged on the outer edge of the side plates 321, and the front side plate 324 is in the moving groove 327, the lifting slider 326 moves up and down along the transmission screw rod 325, thereby driving the fixed seat 33 to move up and down.

[0057] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom plate 12 is further provided with a detection grating 18, the detection grating 18 is arranged on the outer side of the tray assembly 2 (for the convenience of detection and installation, three detection gratings 18 can be arranged on the bottom plate 12, and the three detection gratings 18 and the vertical side plate 13 are respectively arranged around the tray assembly); the detection grating 18 is provided with a protective cover 19. The detection grating 18 cooperates with the vertical side plate 13 to prevent personnel from entering the processing area during work, thereby improving the safety factor.

[0058] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the cross rod 15 is further provided with a pair of positioning sensors 410, and the positioning sensors 410 are installed on the cross rod through connecting rods 411. The existence of the two positioning sensors 410 can position the tray, provide positioning accuracy for the precise grabbing of the material taking and placing assembly 4, and improve the accuracy of grabbing.

[0059] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 8As shown, the tray assembly 2 comprises a motor base 21 arranged in the frame body 11, a circular bottom plate 22 arranged on the motor base 21, a plurality of circular feeding grooves 23 arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 22, a top cover plate 24 arranged on the bottom plate 22, the top cover plate 24 being connected with the bottom plate 22 through a plurality of guide columns 25, and the edge of the top cover plate 24 is also provided with a discharging groove 26 matched with the feeding groove 23.

[0060] The motor base 21 is provided with a motor, the driving shaft of the motor is arranged at the bottom center of the bottom plate 22, and the motor drives the bottom plate 22 to rotate. In actual application, the staff continuously puts down the tray from the discharging groove 26, and the guide column 25 limits the tray to avoid skewing during production. When all the feeding grooves 23 and the discharging grooves 26 and the guide columns 25 on the bottom plate 22 are placed with the tray, the bottom plate 22 is driven to rotate by the motor, and when one group of trays is detected by the positioning sensor 410, the bottom plate 22 stops rotating. At this time, the feeding assembly 3 lifts the tray column as a whole, and the feeding and taking assembly 4 takes the tray one by one. When all the trays are taken, the feeding assembly 3 is lowered to the initial position, the bottom plate 22 rotates again until the next group of trays is detected, so as to realize the continuity of taking the tray. When the empty feeding groove 23 is away from the feeding assembly 3, the staff can feed the tray.

[0061] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 As shown, the diameter of the discharging groove 26 is greater than that of the feeding groove 23, and a plurality of guide columns 25 are distributed around the discharging groove 26, and the distributed guide columns 25 limit the placement of the tray. Since the diameter of the discharging groove 26 is larger, it is convenient to place the tray. As shown in Figure 9 As shown, the bottom plate 12 of the equipment frame body 1 is provided with a square notch 110 matched with the feeding groove 23, the bottom plate 12 is provided below with a sensor 111 matched with the square notch 110, and the sensor 111 is located at the edge of the square notch 110; the sensor 111 can detect whether there is a tray at the current square notch 110, and the sensor 111 does not hinder the up and down movement of the lifting seat 34.

[0062] In another new embodiment, as shown in Figure 8As shown, the outer side of the feeding groove 23 and the discharging groove 26 is provided with a through groove 27, and the lifting seat 34 can pass through the through groove 27 because the lifting seat 34 is a vertically arranged plate, thereby facilitating the step-by-step lifting of the tray. The bottom of the bottom tray 22 is further provided with a sensor matched with the feeding groove 23, which can intelligently detect whether the tray exists at the feeding groove 23; and the sensor is symmetrically arranged with the through groove 27 about the center of the feeding groove 23, and the sensor does not hinder the up-and-down movement of the lifting seat.

[0063] In another new embodiment, as Figure 10 As shown, the clamping cylinder 48 comprises a cylinder body 481, a telescopic groove 482 arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder body 481, a pair of T-shaped mounting blocks 483 arranged inside the telescopic groove 482 and capable of moving along the telescopic groove, a clamping jaw column 484 arranged inside the T-shaped mounting block 483, and a semicircular limiting baffle 485 arranged on the clamping jaw column 484. The two clamping jaw columns arranged inside the T-shaped mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged and cooperated with each other, and the clamping jaw column 484 and the limiting baffle 485 move synchronously with the T-shaped mounting block 483. The clamping jaw column 484 comprises an upper semicircular column 4841 at the upper part, a middle semicircular column 4842 at the middle part, and a semicircular cone 4843 at the lower part. The bottom end of the upper semicircular column 4841 is at the same height as the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting block 483, the limiting baffle 485 is arranged at the bottom of the upper semicircular column 4841, and the limiting baffle 485 is arranged close to the outer side wall of the middle semicircular column 4842. In the application process, the clamping cylinder is lowered to the tray under the action of the lifting cylinder 47. At this time, because the two semicircular cones 4843 cooperatively form a complete conical structure, the bottom end of the clamping jaw column 484 can conveniently enter the central through hole of the tray, and because of the existence of the two limiting baffles 485, when the limiting baffles 485 are close to the tray, the tray can be prevented from being damaged when the lifting cylinder 47 further descends. When the clamping cylinder 48 is lowered to the appropriate position, the cylinder body 481 starts to ventilate, the two T-shaped mounting blocks 483 move away from each other along the telescopic groove 482, and drive the clamping jaw column 484 and the limiting baffle 485 to move. With the unfolding of the clamping jaw column 484, the central hole of the tray can be expanded outward, and then the lifting cylinder 47 is lifted, thereby completing the grabbing of the tray.

[0064] In actual operation, a touch screen control panel can be arranged on the equipment rack body 1 to facilitate the setting of parameters and the monitoring of the running state by the operator; an emergency stop button and other control buttons are provided to ensure the safety of operation; and an alarm is also provided to alarm in case of misoperation or detection of a problem (the touch screen control panel and the alarm are relatively mature technical means, and thus will not be described here).

[0065] In the above manner, the automatic feeding machine comprises the equipment frame body, the tray assembly, the feeding assembly and the material taking and placing assembly, and the automatic feeding machine is formed, and the automatic clamping and transplanting of the tray are realized through the lifting cylinder, the clamping cylinder, the drag chain and the guide rail in the material taking and placing assembly, the automation of material taking and placing is realized, the efficiency and precision of material supply on the production line are improved, manual intervention is reduced to reduce production errors and improve the production automation level.

[0066] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding machine disclosed by the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic loading machine, characterized in that, The device frame body, the tray assembly arranged on the device frame body, the feeding assembly arranged on the device frame body to lift the material on the tray assembly, and the material taking and placing assembly arranged on the device frame body to take the material from the feeding assembly and transplant and place the material; The material taking and placing assembly comprises a vertical mounting stand plate arranged on the device frame body, a horizontal plate arranged on the side wall of the mounting stand plate, a drag chain mounting plate arranged on the outer side wall of the horizontal plate, a drag chain arranged on the drag chain mounting plate, a guide rail arranged on the other outer side wall of the horizontal plate, a moving slider arranged on the guide rail, a lifting cylinder arranged on the moving slider, and a clamping cylinder arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder; the mounting stand plate and the horizontal plate are horizontally arranged, the lifting cylinder and the clamping cylinder are vertically arranged, the top of the moving slider is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod, the two ends of the L-shaped connecting rod are respectively connected with the moving slider and the end of the drag chain; the drag chain mounting plate, the horizontal plate and the guide rail are arranged side by side.

2. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein The device frame body comprises a frame body, a bottom plate arranged on the frame body, a vertical side plate arranged on one side of the frame body, a stand column arranged on both sides of the vertical side plate, a horizontal rod arranged on the vertical side plate, a horizontal mounting block arranged on the horizontal rod, and a top plate arranged at the top end of the stand column; The mounting stand plate is arranged on the horizontal mounting block, and the horizontal plate is perpendicular to the vertical side plate; The tray assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the feeding assembly is arranged on the vertical side plate, and the bottom end of the feeding assembly extends downward into the inside of the frame body.

3. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 2, wherein The feeding assembly comprises a vertical feeding plate, a transmission unit arranged on the front of the feeding plate, a fixing seat arranged on the transmission unit, a lifting seat arranged on the fixing seat, and a circular jacking plate arranged on the lifting seat; The jacking plate is installed on the lifting seat through a U-shaped piece.

4. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 3, wherein The transmission unit comprises two side plates arranged on the front of the feeding plate, an upper cover plate arranged on the top of the side plates, a lower cover plate arranged on the bottom of the side plates, a front side plate arranged between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, a transmission screw rod arranged between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, a lifting slider arranged on the transmission screw rod, the transmission screw rod passes through the screw hole formed on the lifting slider, and the left and right ends of the lifting slider are arranged on the outer edges of the side plates; the lifting slider is also provided with a moving groove for the front side plate to pass through.

5. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 2, wherein A detection grating is also arranged on the bottom plate, and the detection grating is arranged on the outside of the tray assembly; a protective cover is arranged on the detection grating.

6. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 2, wherein A pair of positioning sensors are also arranged on the horizontal rod, and the positioning sensors are installed on the horizontal rod through connecting rods.

7. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 2, wherein The tray assembly comprises a motor seat arranged in the frame body, a circular bottom plate arranged on the motor seat, a plurality of circular material placing grooves arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, and a top cover plate arranged on the bottom plate, the top cover plate is connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of guide columns, and the edge of the top cover plate is also provided with a material outlet groove matched with the material placing groove; The motor seat is provided with a motor, and a driving shaft of the motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the chassis, and the motor drives the rotation of the chassis.

8. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 7, wherein The diameter of the discharging groove is larger than that of the feeding groove, and a plurality of guide columns are distributed around the discharging groove, and the distributed guide columns limit the placement of the material tray.

9. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 7, wherein The outer sides of the feeding groove and the discharging groove are provided with through grooves, which facilitate the upward and downward movement of the feeding assembly to lift the material tray.

10. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein The clamping cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a telescopic groove arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder body, a pair of T-shaped mounting blocks arranged in the telescopic groove and capable of moving along the telescopic groove, a clamping jaw column arranged on the inner side of the T-shaped mounting block, and a semicircular limiting baffle arranged on the clamping jaw column. The clamping jaw columns arranged on the inner sides of the two T-shaped mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged and cooperated with each other, and the clamping jaw column and the limiting baffle move synchronously with the T-shaped mounting block. The clamping jaw column comprises an upper semicircular cylinder at the upper part, a middle semicircular cylinder at the middle part, and a semicircular cone at the lower part. The bottom end of the upper semicircular cylinder is at the same height as the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting block, the limiting baffle is arranged at the bottom of the upper semicircular cylinder, and the limiting baffle is arranged close to the middle semicircular cylinder.