Antiskid wear-resistant stone-like brick

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-slip wear-resistant stone-like brick which comprises a brick surface layer and a supporting layer arranged at the bottom of the brick surface layer, and further comprises a second positioning block arranged at the bottom of the brick surface layer, conical teeth arranged at the top of the brick surface layer, first leaking holes formed in the brick surface layer and the conical teeth, and a positioning assembly arranged on the supporting layer, the brick surface layer is detachably installed on the supporting layer through the second positioning block, the supporting layer and the positioning assembly make contact with the ground at the same time, and a matched clamping groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the second positioning block, of the supporting layer. By means of the conical tooth protrusions, even under the condition that accumulated water or thin ice exists, the conical protrusions can break through a water film or an ice film in a jacking mode, the mechanical occlusion degree of the shoe sole and the brick face is increased, slipping of personnel or vehicles is avoided, the contact friction force of the shoe sole or a tire is effectively improved, rainwater infiltration can be accelerated through the first conical leakage hole and the second conical leakage hole which are wide in upper portion and narrow in lower portion, and the service life of the shoe sole is prolonged. The drainage speed is increased by 30%, and accumulated water in the water tank is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone -like brick, specifically is a kind of antiskid wear -resisting stone -like brick. BACKGROUND

[0002] The brick used for the pavement laid on municipal pavement and park open area meets the water permeation requirement on one hand, prevents rainwater from accumulating for a long time, and has antiskid property and wear resistance on the other hand, the antiskid property is mainly to prevent brick from slipping after surface wetting, reduce personnel and vehicle accidents, and the wear resistance is mainly to prevent brick from cracking, breaking, differentiation and other problems after long-term use.

[0003] According to the anti-skid wear-resistant stone-like brick (authorization announcement number: CN221778203U) described in the patent network, "the utility model discloses an anti-skid wear-resistant stone-like brick, which is composed of a wear-resistant brick surface layer and a sandstone supporting layer, and is arranged in a stacked manner and can be disassembled and combined.The brick surface layer has water permeation holes and anti-skid stripes, the supporting layer coincides with the brick surface layer, the supporting layer is composed of horizontal and vertical plate rib structures, the horizontal and vertical plate ribs form cavities for water filtration, the supporting layer has a column hole structure in the center, and the brick surface layer has a positioning column inserted into the column hole.The corresponding brick surface layer is made of porcelain clay material, has high hardness, and the surface is sprayed with dye, so that the stone-like brick has the same visual perception as natural stone blocks.In order to reduce the cost, the supporting layer is made of low-cost gravel base material".

[0004] According to the above content, the following problems exist:

[0005] The surface of the brick surface layer adopts square format water tank to form anti-skid lines, so as to increase the friction with the sole, but in heavy rain weather, the rainwater in the water tank cannot be discharged through the water permeation hole, which will cause the formation of water film on the surface of the brick surface layer, the water film reduces the friction between the brick surface layer and the sole or tire, so as to cause slipping, and if it is cold weather, the accumulated water in the water tank freezes, the ice surface covers the anti-skid stripes, and the ice surface has strong adhesion with the surface of the brick surface layer, so that the ice surface is easy to slip when pedestrians tread, especially the risk of old people and children is higher. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an anti-skid wear-resistant stone-like brick to solve the problem of the decrease of the anti-skid coefficient of square format anti-skid lines in extreme weather.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of anti-skid wear-resistant type stone imitation brick, including brick surface layer and the support layer being arranged at the bottom of brick surface layer, further including second locating block being arranged at the bottom of brick surface layer, conical tooth being arranged at the top of brick surface layer, first drain hole being opened in brick surface layer and conical tooth and positioning assembly being arranged on support layer, and brick surface layer is detachably mounted on support layer by second locating block, and support layer and positioning assembly are contacted with ground simultaneously.

[0008] Based on the preferred technical scheme, the support layer is provided with an adaptive clamping groove at the corresponding position of the second locating block, and the second locating block is clamped inside the clamping groove.

[0009] Based on the preferred technical scheme, the conical tooth is provided with a plurality of conical teeth, and the plurality of conical teeth are uniformly distributed in a linear array at the top of the brick surface layer, and the first drain hole is opened between the four conical teeth.

[0010] Based on the preferred technical scheme, the first drain hole is conical, and the cone is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0011] Based on the preferred technical scheme, the positioning assembly includes a first locating block arranged on the support layer, a water-repellent groove opened on the support layer, a second drain hole opened on the support layer, and a connecting groove. Rainwater passes through the support layer into the soil through the second drain hole in cooperation with the water-repellent groove and the connecting groove.

[0012] Based on the preferred technical scheme, the second drain hole is conical, and the cone is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0013] Based on the preferred technical scheme, each side of the support layer is provided with two first locating blocks, and the first locating blocks on the opposite sides of the support layer are staggered. When the support layer is installed, the first locating block is inserted between the two adjacent first locating blocks.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The conical tooth protrusion can break the water film or ice film even in the presence of accumulated water or thin ice, increasing the mechanical engagement of the sole with the brick surface, thereby preventing personnel or vehicles from skidding and effectively improving the contact friction of the sole or tire.

[0016] 2. The wide-top-narrow-bottom conical first drain hole and second drain hole can accelerate the infiltration of rainwater, increase the drainage speed by 30%, and reduce the accumulated water in the water groove.

[0017] 3. The first locating block increases the contact area with the ground, ensuring the positioning stability of the support layer, and the first locating blocks are embedded in each other, providing positioning effect for the adjacent support layers, positioning each other, and effectively improving the stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of one embodiment of the anti-skid wear-resistant stone-like brick of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the first positioning block combination structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the separation structure of the brick surface layer and the support layer of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the first positioning block combination structure of the present application; Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the cross-section of the brick surface layer;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the bottom of the support layer; Figure 1

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the cross-section of the support layer. Figure 1

[0024] In the figure: 1, brick surface layer; 21, support layer; 22, conical tooth; 23, first leakage hole; 31, first positioning block; 32, water drainage groove; 33, second leakage hole; 34, connecting groove; 4, second positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 ​​The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of anti-skid wear-resistant type stone imitation brick, including brick surface layer 1 and the support layer 21 being set in the bottom of brick surface layer 1, further including the second locating block 4 being set in the bottom of brick surface layer 1, the conical tooth 22 being set in the top of brick surface layer 1, the first drain hole 23 being opened in brick surface layer 1 with conical tooth 22 and the locating assembly being set on support layer 21, brick surface layer 1 is detachably installed on support layer 21 by second locating block 4, support layer 21 is contacted with ground simultaneously with locating assembly, brick surface layer 1 preferably is made of porcelain clay material, porcelain clay material has high hardness characteristics, can promote the wear resistance of stone imitation brick, simultaneously, the surface of brick surface layer 1 can be sprayed dye, so that it presents the visual effect of natural stone block, meet the stone imitation demand;Support layer 21 preferably is made of low-cost crushed stone base material, can reduce production cost under the premise of guaranteeing support strength;Conical tooth 22 can increase the contact friction force of brick surface layer 1 and sole or tire, effectively promote anti-skid performance, avoid personnel or vehicle skidding, and even in the case of water or thin ice, conical protrusion can break water film or ice film, increase the mechanical bite of sole and brick surface;First drain hole 23 can realize rainwater infiltration, avoid rainwater accumulation on the surface of brick surface layer 1, and the locating assembly can ensure the stability of the contact between support layer 21 and the ground, while assisting rainwater discharge.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 3 Further based on the embodiment, the support layer 21 is provided with an adaptive clamping groove at the corresponding position of the second locating block 4, and the second locating block 4 is clamped in the clamping groove. The adaptive clamping structure of the second locating block 4 and the clamping groove can quickly realize the assembly and disassembly of the brick surface layer 1 and the support layer 21. When the brick surface layer 1 is worn or damaged and needs to be replaced, the stone imitation brick does not need to be replaced as a whole, and only the brick surface layer 1 needs to be replaced, thereby reducing the maintenance cost. On the other hand, the clamping structure can ensure the stability of the connection between the brick surface layer 1 and the support layer 21, avoid the relative displacement of the brick surface layer 1 and the support layer 21 during use, and ensure the reliability of the overall structure of the stone imitation brick.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 -3, further based on the embodiment, the conical tooth 22 is provided with a plurality of conical teeth 22, and the plurality of conical teeth 22 are uniformly distributed in a linear array at the top of the brick surface layer 1, and the first drain hole 23 is opened between the four conical teeth 22. The linear array of the conical teeth 22 can uniformly distribute the friction force at the top of the brick surface layer 1, and no matter from which direction the personnel or vehicle contacts the brick surface layer 1, a stable anti-skid effect can be obtained, thereby avoiding the risk of skidding caused by uneven friction force. By opening the first drain hole 23 between the four conical teeth 22, the space between the conical teeth 22 can be fully utilized, which does not affect the anti-skid function of the conical teeth 22, can ensure the distribution density of the first drain hole 23, improve the rainwater infiltration efficiency, and reduce the rainwater residue on the surface of the brick surface layer 1.

[0029] Please refer toFigure 4 Further based on the embodiment, the first drain hole 23 is tapered, and the taper is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The tapered structure of the first drain hole 23 wide at the top and narrow at the bottom can quickly receive the rainwater on the surface of the brick surface layer 1, reducing the residence time of the rainwater on the surface of the brick surface layer 1. On the other hand, the narrow opening at the bottom can play a certain flow guiding role during the infiltration of the rainwater, avoiding the rainwater from staying in the drain hole, and effectively preventing the impurities such as sand in the soil from reversely blocking the drain hole, ensuring the long-term drainage smoothness of the first drain hole 23.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 5 -6, further based on the embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a first positioning block 31 arranged on the support layer 21, a water drainage groove 32 opened on the support layer 21, a second drain hole 33 opened on the support layer 21, and a connecting groove 34. The rainwater passes through the support layer 21 into the soil through the cooperation of the second drain hole 33, the water drainage groove 32, and the connecting groove 34. The first positioning block 31 can enhance the contact stability of the support layer 21 with the ground, avoiding the sliding of the support layer 21 on the ground. The water drainage groove 32 can guide the rainwater on the surface of the support layer 21 from the first drain hole 23 to the second drain hole 33 or the connecting groove 34. The connecting groove 34 can realize the mutual communication of rainwater between adjacent support layers 21. When there is too much rainwater on a single support layer 21, the rainwater can be diverted to adjacent support layers 21 through the connecting groove 34, and then infiltrate into the soil through the second drain hole 33, further improving the overall drainage efficiency and avoiding the accumulation of rainwater on the top of the support layer 21, which can cause damage to the support layer 21.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 6 Further based on the embodiment, the second drain hole 33 is tapered, and the taper is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The tapered structure of the second drain hole 33 wide at the top and narrow at the bottom corresponds to the structure of the first drain hole 23, and one second drain hole 33 corresponds to multiple first drain holes 23, which can receive the rainwater infiltrated from the first drain hole 23 and guided by the water drainage groove 32. The wide opening at the top can quickly collect rainwater, and the narrow opening at the bottom can accelerate the infiltration speed of the rainwater, while preventing the impurities such as sand in the soil from entering the inside of the support layer 21 to block the drain hole, ensuring the long-term stable drainage performance and support performance of the support layer 21.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-2, based on the further scheme of the embodiment is: each side of the support layer 21 is provided with two first positioning blocks 31, and the first positioning blocks 31 on the opposite sides of the support layer 21 are staggered, when installing the support layer 21, the first positioning blocks 31 are inserted between the two adjacent first positioning blocks 31, the two first positioning blocks 31 are arranged on each side, which can enhance the structural strength of the side of the support layer 21, and improve the stability of the connection between the support layer 21 and the adjacent support layer 21; the staggered arrangement of the first positioning blocks 31 on the opposite sides makes the first positioning blocks 31 of the adjacent support layer 21 embedded in each other during installation, forming an occlusion structure, which can effectively limit the relative displacement of the adjacent support layer 21 in the horizontal direction, avoid the displacement and loosening of the support layer 21 due to external forces such as vehicle rolling and personnel stepping, and ensure the flatness and stability of the overall paving road.

[0033] Working principle: install the support layer 21 in the construction area, the support layer 21 increases the contact area with the ground through the first positioning block 31, then the brick surface layer 1 is installed on the top of the support layer 21 through the second positioning block 4, the shoe sole can be engaged through the conical teeth 22, rainwater will flow into the second drain hole 33 through the first drain hole 23, then flow into the drainage groove 32 through the second drain hole 33, and then flow into the soil, the rainwater can be distributed to the adjacent drainage groove 32 through the connecting groove 34.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of anti-skid wear-resistant type stone-like brick, including brick surface layer (1) and the support layer (21) being arranged at the bottom of brick surface layer (1), it is characterized by: It also includes the second positioning block (4) arranged at the bottom of the brick surface layer (1), the tapered teeth (22) arranged at the top of the brick surface layer (1), the first leakage hole (23) opened on the brick surface layer (1) and the tapered teeth (22), and the positioning assembly arranged on the support layer (21), the brick surface layer (1) is detachably mounted on the support layer (21) through the second positioning block (4), and the support layer (21) and the positioning assembly are in contact with the ground at the same time.

2. The anti-slip and wear-resistant stone-like tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support layer (21) is provided with an adaptive clamping groove at the corresponding position of the second positioning block (4), and the second positioning block (4) is clamped in the clamping groove.

3. The anti-slip and wear-resistant stone-like tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tapered teeth (22) are provided with a plurality of tapered teeth (22), and the plurality of tapered teeth (22) are linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the brick surface layer (1), and the first leakage hole (23) is opened between the four tapered teeth (22).

4. The anti-slip and wear-resistant stone-like tile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first leakage hole (23) is tapered, and the taper is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

5. The slip-resistant wear-resistant stone-like tile according to claim 4, wherein: The positioning assembly includes the first positioning block (31) arranged on the support layer (21), the hydrophobic groove (32) opened on the support layer (21), the second leakage hole (33) opened on the support layer (21), and the connecting groove (34), through the cooperation of the second leakage hole (33), the hydrophobic groove (32) and the connecting groove (34), the rainwater passes through the support layer (21) and enters the soil.

6. The anti-slip and wear-resistant stone-like tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second leakage hole (33) is tapered, and the taper is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

7. The slip-resistant, wear-resistant, stone-look tile according to claim 6, wherein: Each side of the support layer (21) is provided with two first positioning blocks (31), and the first positioning blocks (31) on the opposite sides of the support layer (21) are staggered, when the support layer (21) is installed, the first positioning block (31) is inserted between the two adjacent first positioning blocks (31).

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