Green building capable of being quickly built and transferred
Green buildings using modular design with lightweight materials such as wall modules, door modules, and window modules solve the problems of high construction difficulty, high cost, and poor terrain adaptability of traditional buildings, enabling rapid construction and relocation and reducing environmental impact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422775340.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional reinforced concrete buildings and prefabricated houses are difficult to assemble, time-consuming, costly, and difficult to relocate due to high transportation costs. They also have poor adaptability to terrain conditions, and permanent buildings cause serious environmental damage.
It adopts detachable wall modules, door modules, window modules, cover modules and functional accessory modules, and achieves rapid assembly, disassembly and relocation through lightweight materials and modular design, and is combined with ground anchor modules to adapt to different terrains.
It enables rapid setup and relocation, reduces construction costs, improves terrain adaptability, reduces environmental damage, allows for multiple reuses of modules, and features a lightweight design that facilitates transportation and installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223523264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to green building technical field, concretely is a kind of green building that can be quickly built and transfer. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, building methods are undergoing unprecedented changes, showing many new trends. Industrialization improves building efficiency, reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution by adopting advanced production methods. Greening reduces the impact of buildings on the environment by using environmentally friendly materials and energy-saving design. These trends collectively drive the development of new construction methods, such as prefabricated buildings and 3D-printed buildings, which have significant advantages and application potential.
[0003] Prefabricated buildings are a construction method that produces building components in factories and assembles them on construction sites. This approach can significantly shorten construction cycles, improve construction efficiency, and reduce environmental impact, with higher energy efficiency and environmental friendliness.
[0004] In the field of prefabricated buildings, steel structures have been widely used due to their lightweight, high strength, and ease of construction. In particular, in the fields of industrial plants and residences, steel structure buildings have become a trend. However, steel structures are heavy, take up a lot of space, and have low assembly efficiency, making them unsuitable for non-permanent buildings with temporary attributes. With the rapid development of the economy, there is an increasing demand for efficient, portable, and reusable prefabricated buildings. Such prefabricated buildings can be used in various temporary buildings, such as greenhouses, seasonal temporary orchard warehouses, migratory livestock breeding pens, temporary unmanned aerial vehicle event venues, and specialized training sites.
[0005] Traditional reinforced concrete buildings have the advantages of being sturdy and adaptable to various terrains, but they take a long time to build, require complex foundation construction, cannot be quickly built, have high construction costs, and are difficult to transfer. Permanent buildings cause long-term environmental damage, and traditional mobile homes can be quickly built and transferred, but they use steel frames, which are heavy, bulky, and expensive to transport. They are only suitable for building on flat, hard surfaces, and are highly limited by terrain conditions. Therefore, with the rapid development of prefabricated buildings, how to further improve their assembly efficiency and reduce construction costs is a pressing problem. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the green building capable of being quickly built and transferred is provided, and the problems of the traditional reinforced concrete building and the mobile house, such as great building difficulty, long building time, high cost, high transportation cost, difficulty in transfer, poor adaptability to terrain conditions and the like are solved, and the damage and influence of the permanent building on the environment are reduced.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The green building capable of being quickly built and transferred comprises:
[0009] The wall module comprises a plurality of column modules which are distributed at equal intervals, a plurality of wall plate modules which are detachably mounted between two adjacent column modules, and a ground anchor module which is detachably mounted at the bottom of each column module.
[0010] The door module is detachably mounted between two adjacent column modules.
[0011] The window module is detachably mounted between two adjacent column modules.
[0012] The cover module is detachably mounted on the top of the column module and covers the top of the rectangular frame formed by the column module.
[0013] The functional accessory module is detachably mounted on the column module.
[0014] Preferably, the column module is composed of a plurality of column blocks which are arranged longitudinally, four column bolt holes which are arranged in a rectangular shape are formed in the top and bottom of the column block, two adjacent column blocks are connected and fixed by a bolt fastener which passes through the column bolt holes, a dovetail groove is longitudinally formed in the four side surfaces of the column block, and a pre-buried threaded hole is arranged on the inner wall of the dovetail groove.
[0015] Preferably, the wall plate module is provided with a dovetail at both ends, and the wall plate module and the column block are connected by the dovetail and the dovetail groove.
[0016] Preferably, the ground anchor module comprises an adjusting pad plate arranged at the bottom of the column block, an installation flange arranged at the bottom of the adjusting pad plate, a bolt fastener which connects and fixes the installation flange and the adjusting pad plate in the column bolt hole, an anchor rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation flange, and a spiral head fixedly connected to the bottom end of the anchor rod.
[0017] Preferably, the door module comprises a door frame, the inside of the door frame is connected with a door panel frame through a hinge, door frame mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the door frame, the two sides of the door frame can be embedded into dovetail grooves of column block bodies, the door frame and the column block bodies are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the door frame mounting holes and embedded thread holes, and a functional module is detachably mounted on the door panel frame through bolts.
[0018] Preferably, the window module comprises a window frame, the inside of the window frame is connected with a window sash through a hinge, organic glass is fixedly mounted in the inside of the window sash, window frame mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the window frame, the two sides of the window frame can be embedded into dovetail grooves of column block bodies, and the window frame and the column block bodies are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the window frame mounting holes and embedded thread holes.
[0019] Preferably, the cover module comprises a cover frame support rod and cover frame supports connected to the two ends of the cover frame support rod, the cover frame support rod is composed of a plurality of long support rods and short support rods, and the plurality of long support rods and short support rods are alternately and threadedly connected, the long support rods at the two ends of the cover frame support rod are threadedly connected with the two cover frame supports respectively, cover frame mounting holes are formed in the cover frame supports, the cover frame supports and the uppermost column block bodies of the column module are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the cover frame mounting holes and column bolt holes, the cover module further comprises a waterproof curtain covering the top of the cover frame support rod, a plurality of curtain mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the waterproof curtain, and the waterproof curtain and the column block bodies are connected and fixed through ropes passing through the curtain mounting holes and embedded thread holes.
[0020] Preferably, the functional accessory module comprises a mounting adapter plate, the mounting adapter plate comprises a connecting portion which can be embedded into a dovetail groove and fixing portions which are arranged on the two sides of the connecting portion, an adapter plate connecting hole is formed in the connecting portion of the mounting adapter plate, the mounting adapter plate and the column block bodies are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the adapter plate connecting hole and embedded thread holes, an adapter plate fixing hole is formed in the fixing portion of the mounting adapter plate, an accessory is arranged on one side of the mounting adapter plate, and the accessory and the mounting adapter plate are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the adapter plate fixing hole.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the wall module, the door module, the window module, the cover module and the functional accessory module in the utility model can be detachably mounted, can be quickly built, disassembled, stored and transferred, and can be repeatedly used for a plurality of times.
[0022] 1、The wall module, the door module, the window module, the cover module and the functional accessory module in the utility model can be detachably mounted, can be quickly built, disassembled, stored and transferred, and can be repeatedly used for a plurality of times.
[0023] 2. The small module in the utility model has light weight and small size, is convenient to store and transport, and has a weight of no more than 1 / 10 of a traditional steel reinforced cement wall and no more than 1 / 5 of a traditional mobile house wall under the same building area, the overall thickness of the foldable wall module when unfolded can be comparable to the thickness of a traditional steel reinforced cement wall, the rigidity required by the wall is ensured, and the volume after folding is only 1 / 5, which can be easily carried, built, removed, stored and transported by a single person.
[0024] 3. The ground anchor module provided in the utility model has certain leveling ability, various ground anchors can be selectively added according to various terrain conditions, the building requirements on various terrains such as hardened ground, mountainous area and meadow can be fully met, and various shapes and various plane sizes of buildings can be built. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a green building overall structure capable of being quickly built and transferred;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a wall module structure;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a column block structure;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a top view and A-A sectional view of the column block;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a front view and B-B sectional view of the wallboard module;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a ground anchor module structure;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a front view and side view of a door module;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a front view and side view of a window module;
[0033] Figure 9 It is a partial front view of a cover module;
[0034] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of a waterproof curtain connecting part structure;
[0035] Figure 11 It is a front view and side view of a mounting adapter plate;
[0036] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of a connecting structure of a mounting adapter plate and accessories on a column block;
[0037] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of a column module in a mounted state on the ground;
[0038] Figure 14 Structure diagram of column block installation state for column module;
[0039] Figure 15 Front view and C-C section view of door module and column module installation state;
[0040] Figure 16 Front view and D-D section view of wallboard module and column module installation state;
[0041] Figure 17 Front view and E-E section view of window module and column module installation state;
[0042] Figure 18 Structure diagram of cover module and column module installation state.
[0043] In the figure: 1, wall module; 11, column module; 111, column block; 112, column bolt hole; 113, dovetail groove; 114, pre-buried threaded hole; 12, wallboard module; 121, dovetail; 13, ground anchor module; 131, adjusting pad; 132, mounting flange; 133, pre-installed screw rod; 134, anchor rod; 135, screw head; 2, door module; 21, door frame; 22, door panel frame; 23, functional module; 24, door frame mounting hole; 3, window module; 31, window frame; 32, window sash; 33, organic glass; 34, window frame mounting hole; 4, cover module; 41, cover frame support; 42, cover frame mounting hole; 43, long support rod; 44, short support rod; 45, waterproof curtain; 451, curtain mounting hole; 5, functional accessory module; 51, mounting adapter plate; 511, adapter plate connecting hole; 512, adapter plate fixing hole; 52, accessory. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0045] Embodiment:
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1-18 The embodiment provides a green building which can be quickly built and transferred, comprising a wall module 1, a door module 2, a window module 3, a cover module 4 and a functional accessory module 5. The plurality of modules are detachably installed, and can be quickly built, disassembled, stored and transferred. The building can be quickly built, disassembled, stored and transferred through stacking of the plurality of small modules.
[0047] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 14 , the wall module 1 comprises a plurality of equidistantly distributed column modules 11, the plurality of column modules 11 enclose a rectangular frame, the column module 11 is composed of a plurality of longitudinally arranged column blocks 111, the top and bottom of the column block 111 are provided with four column bolt holes 112 in a rectangular distribution, and the adjacent two column blocks 111 are connected and fixed by the bolt fastener passing through the column bolt hole 112. Each column module 11 is composed of a plurality of column blocks 111, the column block 111 can be made of aluminum alloy or engineering plastic or other light composite materials, and is a hollow structure or a hollow foamed filling structure. The column module 11 is a cuboid with a square cross section, the side length of the square cross section is 200 mm, the height of the cuboid is 280 mm, and the total weight is not more than 6 kg, facilitating manual carrying.
[0048] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 16 , a plurality of wallboard modules 12 are detachably mounted between the adjacent two column modules 11, the plurality of wallboard modules 12 are longitudinally arranged and distributed, the four side surfaces of the column block 111 are longitudinally provided with dovetail grooves 113, the inner wall of the dovetail groove 113 is provided with a pre-buried threaded hole 114, and the two ends of the wallboard module 12 are provided with dovetails 121. The wallboard module 12 and the column block 111 are connected and clamped through the dovetail 121 and the dovetail groove 113. The wallboard module 12 and the column block 111 are stably installed through the dovetail 121 and the dovetail groove 113, and are convenient to disassemble and assemble. The thickness size of the wallboard module 12 is 200 mm, the height size is 280 mm, and the length is 850 mm. The wallboard module 12 is foldable and convenient to store. The total weight of the wallboard module 12 is not more than 6 kg. The surface of the wallboard module 12 can be pre-coated with a functional coating as needed to improve the strength, hardness and rigidity of the wall.
[0049] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 13As shown, the bottom of each column module 11 is detachably mounted with a ground anchor module 13, the ground anchor module 13 includes an adjusting pad plate 131 arranged at the bottom of the column block body 111, the bottom of the adjusting pad plate 131 is provided with a mounting flange 132, the mounting flange 132 and the adjusting pad plate 131 are connected and fixed in the column bolt hole 112 through a pre-installed screw 133, the bottom of the mounting flange 132 is fixedly connected with an anchor rod 134, the bottom end of the anchor rod 134 is fixedly connected with a screw head 135, the adjusting pad plate 131 is used to level the mounting surface of the column module 11 when necessary, the material can be engineering plastic or other lightweight composite materials, the thickness is t2-t10 various specifications, and the adjusting pad plate 131 can be stacked for use, the materials of the anchor rod 134 and the screw head 135 can be steel or hard aluminum alloy material, the anchor rod 134 and the screw head 135 are connected with the lowermost column block body 111 of the column module 11 through the pre-installed screw 133 and the mounting flange 132, used in the environment of non-hardened ground, as a transition connection between the column module 11 and the ground, to ensure the stability and firmness of the connection, the anchor rod 134 of different length specifications can be selected according to the actual ground conditions.
[0050] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 15 As shown, the door module 2 is detachably mounted between one of the two adjacent column modules 11, the door module 2 includes a door frame 21, the inside of the door frame 21 is connected with a door plate frame 22 through a hinge, a door lock is arranged between the opening and closing end of the door plate frame 22 and the door frame 21, door frame mounting holes 24 are formed on both sides of the door frame 21, both sides of the door frame 21 can be embedded in the dovetail groove 113 of the column block body 111, the door frame 21 and the column block body 111 are connected and fixed through the bolts passing through the door frame mounting holes 24 and the pre-buried threaded holes 114, and a functional module 23 is detachably mounted on the door plate frame 22 through bolts, the door module 2 is a flat door structure, the door frame 21 and the door plate frame 22 are made of aluminum alloy, the width of the door module 2 is the same as that of the wallboard module 12, and the height is an integer multiple of the column block body 111, the size of the door module can be 850mmX80mmX2240mm, the functional module 23 can be installed with various functional modules as needed, such as a storage ventilation grille door plate, a door plate with holes for unmanned aerial vehicle flight competition, an impact-resistant reinforced door plate or other functional door plates, and the like, the functional module 23 is connected with the door plate frame 22 through bolts, facilitating maintenance and replacement.
[0051] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 17As shown, the window module 3 is detachably installed between the two adjacent column modules 11 of the plurality of groups, the window module 3 comprises a window frame 31, the inside of the window frame 31 is connected with a window sash 32 through a hinge, a window lock is arranged between the opening and closing end of the window sash 32 and the window frame 31, the window frame 31 and the window sash 32 are made of aluminum alloy, the inside of the window sash 32 is fixedly installed with an organic glass 33, the organic glass 33 is a coated organic glass, which is lighter and less likely to be damaged than glass, and is convenient for installation and transportation, the two sides of the window frame 31 are provided with window frame mounting holes 34, the two sides of the window frame 31 can be embedded in the dovetail groove 113 of the column block body 111, and the window frame 31 and the column block body 111 are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the window frame mounting holes 34 and the embedded threaded holes 114, the width of the window module 3 is the same as that of the wallboard module 12, the height is an integer multiple of the column block body 11, and the size can be 850mmX80mmX1120mm.
[0052] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 18 , the cover module 4 is detachably installed on the top of the column module 11, for covering the top of the rectangular frame surrounded by the column module 11, the cover module 4 comprises a cover frame support rod and cover frame supports 41 connected to both ends of the cover frame support rod, the cover frame support rod is composed of a plurality of long support rods 43 and short support rods 44, the plurality of long support rods 43 and short support rods 44 are alternately screwed, wherein the long support rods 43 at both ends of the cover frame support rod are respectively screwed with the two cover frame supports 41, the cover frame supports 41 are provided with cover frame mounting holes 42, and the cover frame supports 41 and the uppermost column block body 111 of the column module 11 are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the cover frame mounting holes 42 and the column bolt holes 112, the cover module 4 further comprises a waterproof curtain 45 covering the top of the cover frame support rod, the waterproof curtain 45 is provided with a plurality of curtain mounting holes 451 on both sides, and the waterproof curtain 45 and the column block body 111 are connected and fixed through ropes passing through the curtain mounting holes 451 and the embedded threaded holes 114. The cover module 4 provided can be built on the top of the building as needed, has the function of a roof, is detachably installed with the column module 11, the cover frame support rod is composed of a plurality of long support rods 43 and short support rods 44 which are detachably connected, so as to be convenient for connection and disassembly and storage, the size of the long support rod 43 is Φ10mmX1000mm, and the size of the short support rod 44 is Φ10mmX200mm.
[0053] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the functional accessory module 5 is detachably mounted on the column module 11, the functional accessory module 5 comprises a mounting adapter plate 51, the mounting adapter plate 51 is made of light aluminum alloy or composite material, the mounting adapter plate 51 comprises a connecting part which can be embedded in the dovetail groove 113 and fixing parts arranged on both sides of the connecting part, the connecting part of the mounting adapter plate 51 is provided with an adapter plate connecting hole 511, the mounting adapter plate 51 and the column block body 111 are connected and fixed through the bolt passing through the adapter plate connecting hole 511 and the embedded threaded hole 114, the fixing part of the mounting adapter plate 51 is provided with an adapter plate fixing hole 512, one side of the mounting adapter plate 51 is provided with an accessory 52, the accessory 52 and the mounting adapter plate 51 are connected and fixed through the bolt passing through the adapter plate fixing hole 512, by aligning the connecting part on the mounting adapter plate 51 and clamping it into the dovetail groove 113 of the column block body 111 to be mounted, the mounting adapter plate 51 is installed and fixed, then the accessory 52 is fixed on the mounting adapter plate 51, the mounting adapter plate 51 and the accessory 52 can be randomly selected according to the practical needs, and the accessory 52 can also be set as an accessory with different functions according to different uses of the building, such as lighting, fan, monitoring camera, etc., which has high practicability.
[0054] The building method of the green building is as follows:
[0055] First step, building foundation: according to the planning, insert and fix the ground anchor module 13 into the corresponding position of the non-hardened ground, the interval between every two ground anchor modules 13 is the length of one wallboard module 12, that is, the space of the wallboard module 12 is reserved, and the leveling of the installation surface is carried out by using the adjusting pad 131 of the ground anchor module 13, if it is a hardened ground, the ground anchor module 13 is not needed to be installed, and the column module 11 is connected to the ground firmly by the expansion screw or the ground nail after leveling by using the adjusting pad;
[0056] Second step, installing the column module 11: vertically stack a plurality of column block bodies 111 to form the column module 11 until the required height, which can build the "column" of the house, complete the building of the main frame, and ensure the stability of the whole, the building height of the "column" in the embodiment is 2240mm, the number of the stacked column block bodies 111 of each group of column modules 11 is 8 in total, the column block bodies 111 can be reliably connected by the bolt connection, the buckle connection or the plug-in connection, and in the embodiment, the column block bodies 111 are connected by the bolt fastener;
[0057] Third step, installing the door module 2: the door module 2 can be inserted into the dovetail groove 113 of the column module 11 from top to bottom for basic fixation, and then the door module 2 is installed on the column module 11 by using the bolt door frame mounting hole 24 and the embedded threaded hole 114;
[0058] Fourth step, install wallboard module 12: the dovetail 121 of rectangular wallboard module 12 is inserted into the dovetail groove 113 of column module 11 from top to bottom one by one to complete the stacking of wall unit 1, and the wall height built in the embodiment is 2240mm, and a total of 8 wallboard modules are stacked and built;
[0059] Fifth step, install window module 3: in the reserved position, window module 3 is inserted into the dovetail groove 113 of column module 11 from top to bottom to be basically fixed, and then window module 3 is installed on column module 11 by using bolts to pass through window frame mounting hole 34 and embedded threaded hole 114;
[0060] Sixth step, install cover module 4: first, according to the required length, long support rod 43 and short support rod 44 are alternately screwed to form a cover rack support rod, the number of short support rod 44 is the number of row of column module 11 in the span minus 2, and the number of long support rod 43 is the same as the number of row of wallboard module 12 in the span, in the embodiment, the span is 5200mm, the number of row of column module 11 in the span is 6, and the number of row of wallboard module 12 is 5, so the number of short support rod 44 of a complete cover rack support rod is 4, and the number of long support rod 43 is 5, then two ends of the cover rack support rod are respectively screwed to a cover rack support 41, and then the connected cover rack support 41 is bolted to the top of the column module 11 of the two walls, after all the cover rack support rods and cover rack supports 41 are installed, waterproof curtain 45 is covered, the edge of waterproof curtain 45 is provided with a rope for traction and fastening, a bolt is arranged on the corresponding position of the preassembled nut of column module 11 as needed, which can be used as an anchor point for traction and fastening of waterproof curtain 45, and the rope at the edge of waterproof curtain 45 is tractionally fixed to the bolt anchor point, and the main body of the building is completed;
[0061] Seventh step, install functional accessory module 5: finally, according to the planning, adapter plate 51 and accessory 52 are installed on the corresponding column module 11, and the building is completed.
[0062] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the present application, in addition to this, the present application can be realized in other ways, and any obvious replacement without departing from the technical scheme concept is within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A green building which can be quickly set up and transferred, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a wall module (1) comprising a plurality of equidistantly distributed column modules (11) forming a rectangular frame, a plurality of wall plate modules (12) being detachably mounted between two adjacent column modules (11), the plurality of wall plate modules (12) being longitudinally arranged, a ground anchor module (13) being detachably mounted at the bottom of each column module (11); a door module (2) being detachably mounted between a group of two adjacent column modules (11); a window module (3) being detachably mounted between a plurality of groups of two adjacent column modules (11); a cover module (4) being detachably mounted on the top of the column modules (11) to cover the top of the rectangular frame formed by the column modules (11); and a functional accessory module (5) being detachably mounted on the column modules (11). The column module (11) is composed of a plurality of longitudinally arranged column blocks (111), the top and bottom of each column block (111) being provided with four rectangularly distributed column bolt holes (112), two adjacent column blocks (111) being connected and fixed by a bolt fastener passing through the column bolt holes (112), a dovetail groove (113) being longitudinally formed on each side of the column block (111), and a pre-buried threaded hole (114) being arranged on the inner wall of the dovetail groove (113). The wall plate module (12) is provided with a dovetail (121) at each end, and the wall plate module (12) and the column block (111) are connected and fixed by the dovetail (121) and the dovetail groove (113). The ground anchor module (13) comprises an adjusting pad (131) arranged at the bottom of the column block (111), the bottom of the adjusting pad (131) being provided with a mounting flange (132), the mounting flange (132) and the adjusting pad (131) being connected and fixed in the column bolt hole (112) by a pre-installed screw rod (133), the bottom of the mounting flange (132) being fixedly connected with an anchor rod (134), and the bottom end of the anchor rod (134) being fixedly connected with a spiral head (135). The door module (2) comprises a door frame (21), the inside of the door frame (21) being connected with a door plate frame (22) by a hinge, both sides of the door frame (21) being provided with door frame mounting holes (24), both sides of the door frame (21) being embedded in the dovetail groove (113) of the column block (111), the door frame (21) and the column block (111) being connected and fixed by a bolt passing through the door frame mounting hole (24) and the pre-buried threaded hole (114), and the door plate frame (22) being further detachably mounted with a functional module (23) by a bolt. 2. The green building of claim 1, wherein, 3. The green building of claim 2, wherein, 4. The green building of claim 2, wherein, 5. The green building of claim 2, wherein, 6. The green building of claim 2, wherein, The window module (3) comprises a window frame (31), the inside of which is connected with a window sash (32) through a hinge, the inside of which is fixedly installed with an organic glass (33), both sides of the window frame (31) are provided with window frame mounting holes (34), both sides of the window frame (31) can be embedded in the dovetail groove (113) of the column block (111), and the window frame (31) and the column block (111) are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the window frame mounting hole (34) and the embedded threaded hole (114).
7. The green building of claim 2, wherein, The cover module (4) comprises a cover frame support rod and cover frame supports (41) connected to both ends of the cover frame support rod, the cover frame support rod is composed of a plurality of long support rods (43) and short support rods (44), a plurality of the long support rods (43) and the short support rods (44) are alternately screwed, wherein the long support rods (43) at both ends of the cover frame support rod are respectively screwed with the two cover frame supports (41), the cover frame supports (41) are provided with cover frame mounting holes (42), the cover frame supports (41) and the uppermost column block (111) of the column module (11) are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the cover frame mounting hole (42) and the column bolt hole (112), and the cover module (4) further comprises a waterproof curtain (45) covering the top of the cover frame support rod, both sides of the waterproof curtain (45) are provided with a plurality of curtain mounting holes (451), and the waterproof curtain (45) and the column block (111) are connected and fixed through ropes passing through the curtain mounting hole (451) and the embedded threaded hole (114).
8. The green building of claim 2, wherein, The functional accessory module (5) comprises a mounting adapter plate (51), the mounting adapter plate (51) comprises a connecting portion which can be embedded in the dovetail groove (113) and a fixing portion which is arranged on both sides of the connecting portion, the connecting portion of the mounting adapter plate (51) is provided with an adapter plate connecting hole (511), the mounting adapter plate (51) and the column block (111) are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the adapter plate connecting hole (511) and the embedded threaded hole (114), the fixing portion of the mounting adapter plate (51) is provided with an adapter plate fixing hole (512), one side of the mounting adapter plate (51) is provided with an accessory (52), and the accessory (52) and the mounting adapter plate (51) are connected and fixed through bolts passing through the adapter plate fixing hole (512).