Fabricated anti-seismic shear wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type anti-seismic shear wall, and belongs to the field of shear walls, the assembly type anti-seismic shear wall comprises two first wall bodies and two second wall bodies, the inner walls of the two first wall bodies and the inner walls of the two second wall bodies are fixedly connected with a plurality of steel bars, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the two first wall bodies and the inner walls of the two second wall bodies; a round pipe is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the first wall body. By arranging the air guide holes and the through holes, when external wind force presses the second wall body, wind can enter the middle position of the first wall body and the second wall body through the air guide holes and the through holes, the wind force is evacuated, then the pressing force of the wind force on the second wall body is relieved, the shear resistance effect is improved, and firmness is guaranteed; and meanwhile, the same magnetic poles of the magnetic ring and the magnetic disc repel to be far away from the first spring to further relieve the acting force generated when the wind force presses the second wall body, so that it is guaranteed that the first wall body arranged on the inner side feels small pressing vibration force, and the stability of the interior of the building formed by the wall bodies can be guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shear walls, in particular to an assembled anti-seismic shear wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shear walls, also known as wind-resistant walls, anti-seismic walls or structural walls, are walls in buildings or structures that primarily bear horizontal and vertical loads (gravity) caused by wind loads or seismic action to prevent structural shear failure, also known as anti-seismic walls, which are usually made of reinforced concrete.

[0003] In the published patent with authorization announcement number CN218814533U, the assembled anti-seismic shear wall structure includes an A plate, one side of which is fixedly connected with an A damping assembly, one end of the A damping assembly is fixedly connected with a B plate, the upper surface and the bottom of the B plate of the A plate are fixedly connected with B damping assemblies, one side of the B plate is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, the A damping assembly includes an A damping pad, an A spring, an A sleeve rod, an A vertical rod, an A stop block, an A buffer pad, and a B damping pad, one end of the A damping pad is fixedly connected to one side of the A plate, the other end of the A damping pad is fixedly connected with the A spring, and the inside of the A spring is sleeved with the A sleeve rod. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, through the setting of the A damping assembly and the B damping assembly, when the shear wall is subjected to strong extrusion, it is easy to break, which affects the use of personnel, the elasticity of the A damping assembly and the B damping assembly can reduce the extrusion resistance and avoid the breakage of the shear wall.

[0004] The above device can reduce the extrusion resistance and avoid the breakage of the shear wall when the elasticity of the A damping assembly and the B damping assembly is implemented, but the above device cannot effectively decompose and disperse the pressure of the wind when subjected to the pressure of the wind, thereby failing to guarantee its anti-seismic effect, and cannot effectively relieve the force when subjected to extrusion and collision. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present utility model provides an assembled anti-seismic shear wall, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: an assembled anti-seismic shear wall comprises two wall bodies I and two wall bodies II, the inner walls of the two wall bodies I and the two wall bodies II are fixedly connected with a plurality of steel bars, the inner walls of the two wall bodies I and the two wall bodies II are uniformly distributed with a plurality of reinforcing bars, the inner wall of the wall body I is fixedly assembled with a circular tube, the outer edge of the circular tube is fixedly assembled with a magnetic ring, one end of a spring I is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube, the other end of the spring I is fixedly connected with a magnetic disc, the inner wall of the wall body II is penetrated with a wind guide hole, the surfaces of the two wall bodies I and the two wall bodies II close to each other are provided with a convex groove, the inner wall of the convex groove is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves, a H-shaped strip is slidingly inserted into the inner wall of the convex groove, the inner wall of the H-shaped strip is uniformly provided with a plurality of circular holes, the inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a spring II, and the outer side of one end of the spring II is fixedly connected with a spherical ball.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the two wall bodies I and the two wall bodies II is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom of the plurality of steel bars is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom plate, the top of the two wall bodies I and the two wall bodies II is provided with a top plate, and the top of the plurality of steel bars is inserted into the inner wall of the top plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the upper and lower sides of the two wall bodies I and the two wall bodies II can be stably connected with the bottom plate and the top plate respectively, and the steel bars are inserted into the inner walls of the bottom plate and the top plate, thereby ensuring the firmness of the connection between the steel bars and the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the magnetic disc away from the spring I is fixedly connected with the side of the wall body II close to the wall body I, and a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the magnetic disc corresponding to the position of the wind guide hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wall body I and the wall body II can be connected, and when the external wind force presses the wall body II, the wind can enter the middle position of the wall body I and the wall body II through the wind guide hole and the through hole, thereby reducing the pressing force of the wind on the wall body II and improving the shearing effect and firmness.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the magnetic ring and the magnetic disc close to each other is at N level.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the repulsion of the same magnetic properties can further reduce the force when the wind presses the wall body II, thereby ensuring that the wall body I arranged on the inner side feels less pressing and vibrating force, and thereby ensuring the stability of the wall body after forming the building.

[0013] As a preferred implementation manner, the semicircle of the ball is arranged at the inner wall position of the semicircle groove, and the two protrusions are matched with the shapes of the two protrusions when the I-shaped strip is attached to the two walls.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball can be extruded when the I-shaped strip is slidably installed at the inner wall position of the two protrusions, and then shrunk to the inner wall of the circular hole until the outer semicircle of the ball is matched with the semicircle groove position, and the outer semicircle of the ball is installed at the inner wall position of the semicircle groove by the restoring force of the spring two, thereby stably connecting the I-shaped strip and the two walls, ensuring the positioning effect, and without using any auxiliary tool, thereby ensuring the convenience of installation and positioning.

[0015] As a preferred implementation manner, the number of the circular pipes, magnetic rings, springs one, magnetic discs and air guide holes is several groups, and the several groups of circular pipes, magnetic rings, springs one, magnetic discs and air guide holes are symmetrically arranged at the four corner positions of the middle parts of the wall one and the wall two.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the shear force can be improved from any angle, thereby ensuring the stable anti-seismic effect of the whole device.

[0017] As a preferred implementation manner, the exposed reinforcing rib is in a U shape.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the right-angle connection between the two walls is facilitated, and then the multiple reinforcing ribs are inserted and connected with the iron wire to ensure the firmness of the right-angle connection.

[0019] As a preferred implementation manner, the inner walls of the two wall one and the two wall two are integrally poured with metal nets, and the outer edges of the metal nets are uniformly coated with a zinc plating layer.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the tearing resistance of the two wall one and the two wall two can be improved, thereby ensuring that they will not easily break and ensuring the stability.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] 1. The assembled anti-seismic shear wall is provided with air guide holes and through holes, so that when external wind pressure is applied to the wall two, the wind can enter the middle position of the wall one and the wall two through the air guide holes and the through holes, thereby dispersing the wind and reducing the pressure on the wall two, improving the shear effect and ensuring the firmness. Meanwhile, the magnetic ring and the magnetic disc repel each other due to the same magnetic properties, and the spring one is further used to reduce the force when the wind pressure is applied to the wall two, thereby ensuring that the wall one arranged on the inner side feels less pressure and vibration, and thereby ensuring the stability of the wall after forming the building.

[0023] 2. The assembled anti-seismic shear wall is characterized in that the I-shaped strip is inserted into the inner walls of the two convex grooves, the inner walls of the convex grooves extrude the ball, the ball is shrunk to the inner wall of the circular hole, and the outer semicircle of the ball is installed to the inner wall of the semicircular groove by the restoring force of the spring 2 when the outer semicircle of the ball corresponds to the position of the semicircular groove, the I-shaped strip is stably connected with the two wall bodies, the positioning effect is guaranteed, any auxiliary tool is not needed, the convenience of installation and positioning is guaranteed, and subsequent installation is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a wall body two sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a wall body two sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is an expanded structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0029] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the present application. Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the present application.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a convex groove structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0031] In the figure, 1 is a wall body one, 2 is a wall body two, 3 is a reinforcing rib, 4 is a steel bar, 5 is a bottom plate, 6 is a top plate, 7 is a circular pipe, 8 is a magnetic ring, 9 is a spring one, 10 is a magnetic disc, 11 is a wind guide hole, 12 is an I-shaped strip, 13 is a circular hole, 14 is a spring two, 15 is a ball, 16 is a convex groove, and 17 is a semicircular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-7The utility model provides an assembled anti -seismic shear wall, including two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2, the inner wall of two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing bars 4, the inner wall of two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2 evenly distribute a plurality of reinforcing bars 3, the inner wall of wall body one 1 is fixedly assembled with round tube 7, the outer edge of round tube 7 is fixedly assembled with magnetic ring 8, the inner wall of round tube 7 is fixedly connected with the one end of spring one 9, the other end of spring one 9 is fixedly connected with magnetic disc 10, the inner wall of wall body two 2 is penetrated and is set with air guide hole 11, the face of two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2 close to each other is all set with convex slot 16, the inner wall of convex slot 16 evenly is set with a plurality of semicircular groove 17, the inner wall of convex slot 16 is slidably inserted with I -beam 12, the inner wall of I -beam 12 evenly is set with a plurality of round holes 13, the inner wall of round hole 13 is fixedly connected with spring two 14, the outer side one end of spring two 14 is fixedly connected with ball 15.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 The bottom of two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2 is equipped with bottom plate 5, the bottom of a plurality of reinforcing bars 4 is inserted in the inner wall of bottom plate 5, the top of two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2 is equipped with top plate 6, the top of a plurality of reinforcing bars 4 is inserted in the inner wall of top plate 6, so that the upper and lower sides of two wall body one 1 and two wall body two 2 can be stably connected between bottom plate 5 and top plate 6, by the insertion of reinforcing bar 4 in the inner wall of bottom plate 5 and top plate 6, the firmness of the connection of reinforcing bar 4 with bottom plate 5 and top plate 6 can be ensured.

[0035] Refer to Figure 3 And Figure 4 The side, away from spring one 9, of magnetic disc 10 is fixedly connected with the side of wall body two 2 close to wall body one 1, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of magnetic disc 10 corresponding to the position of air guide hole 11, so that wall body one 1 and wall body two 2 can be connected, and when the wind pressure on wall body two 2 is pressed from outside, the wind can enter the middle position of wall body one 1 and wall body two 2 through air guide hole 11 and the through hole, so as to reduce the pressure of the wind on wall body two 2, improve the shearing effect, and ensure the firmness.

[0036] Refer to Figure 4 The face, close to each other, of magnetic ring 8 and magnetic disc 10 is all N level, so that the magnetic repulsion of the same nature can be used to further reduce the force when the wind pressure on wall body two 2 is pressed, so as to ensure that the pressure and vibration felt by wall body one 1 arranged on the inner side is smaller, and the stability of the wall after forming the building can be ensured.

[0037] Refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7, the semicircle of the ball 15 is arranged at the inner wall of the semicircle groove 17, the I-shaped strip 12 is matched with the two walls one 1, the shapes of the two convex grooves 16 are matched, so that the I-shaped strip 12 can be slidably installed at the inner wall of the two convex grooves 16, the ball 15 can be extruded, and then is contracted to the inner wall of the circular hole 13, until the outer circle of the ball 15 corresponds to the position of the semicircle groove 17, the outer semicircle of the ball 15 is installed at the inner wall of the semicircle groove 17 by the reset force of the spring two 14, the I-shaped strip 12 is stably connected between the two walls one 1, the positioning effect is guaranteed, and any auxiliary tool is not needed, the convenience of installation and positioning is guaranteed, and subsequent installation is facilitated.

[0038] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the number of the circular pipes 7, the magnetic rings 8, the springs one 9, the magnetic discs 10 and the air guide holes 11 is several groups, and the several groups of the circular pipes 7, the magnetic rings 8, the springs one 9, the magnetic discs 10 and the air guide holes 11 are symmetrically arranged at the four corner positions of the middle parts of the wall one 1 and the wall two 2, so that the shear force can be improved from any angle, and the stable anti-seismic effect of the whole device is guaranteed.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the exposed U-shaped reinforcing rib 3 facilitates the right-angle connection between the two walls, and then the multiple reinforcing ribs 3 are inserted and connected with the iron wire to guarantee the firmness of the right-angle connection.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the inner walls of the two walls one 1 and the two walls two 2 are integrally poured with the metal net with the galvanized layer uniformly coated on the outer edges of the metal net, so that the overall tear resistance of the two walls one 1 and the two walls two 2 is improved, the walls are not easily broken, and the stability is guaranteed.

[0041] Working principle: when using the device, first, two wall bodies one 1 and two wall bodies two 2 are respectively inserted into the inner wall of the bottom plate 5, then the I-shaped strip 12 is taken and inserted into the inner wall of the two convex grooves 16, at this time, the inner wall of the convex groove 16 will extrude the ball 15, and then shrink to the inner wall of the circular hole 13, until the outer semicircle of the ball 15 corresponds to the position of the semicircular groove 17, the reset force of the spring two 14 is used to install the outer semicircle of the ball 15 to the inner wall position of the semicircular groove 17, the I-shaped strip 12 is stably connected between the two wall bodies one 1, the positioning effect is guaranteed, without using any auxiliary tool, the convenience of installation and positioning is guaranteed, the subsequent installation is convenient, after installation, when the wind force presses the wall body two 2, the wind can enter the middle position of the wall body one 1 and the wall body two 2 through the wind guide hole 11 and the through hole, thereby reducing the pressure of the wind force on the wall body two 2, improving the shearing effect, guaranteeing the firmness, so that the magnetic force ring 8 and the magnetic force disc 10 are far away from each other due to the magnetic repulsion, and the spring one 9 is further used to reduce the force when the wind force presses the wall body two 2, thereby guaranteeing that the wall body one 1 arranged on the inner side feels smaller pressing vibration force, thereby guaranteeing the stability of the inside of the wall body after forming the building.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the positions or position relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" are based on the positions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the indicated device or element to have a specific position, to be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0044] The present application has been described above in combination with specific embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and are not limiting the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present application according to the spirit and principles of the present application, and these modifications and changes are also within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fabricated anti-seismic shear wall comprising two wall bodies one (1) and two wall bodies two (2), characterized in that, The inner wall of two wall bodies one (1) and two wall bodies two (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of steel bars (4), and the inner wall of two wall bodies one (1) and two wall bodies two (2) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of reinforcing bars (3); the inner wall of the wall body one (1) is fixedly assembled with a circular tube (7), the outer edge of the circular tube (7) is fixedly assembled with a magnetic ring (8), one end of a spring one (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube (7), the other end of the spring one (9) is fixedly connected with a magnetic disc (10), the inner wall of the wall body two (2) is provided with a wind guide hole (11), the faces of two wall bodies one (1) and two wall bodies two (2) are provided with a convex groove (16), the inner wall of the convex groove (16) is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves (17), a H-shaped strip (12) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the convex groove (16), a plurality of circular holes (13) are uniformly arranged in the inner wall of the H-shaped strip (12), a spring two (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular hole (13), and a spherical ball (15) is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the spring two (14).

2. The prefabricated anti-seismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of two wall bodies one (1) and two wall bodies two (2) is provided with a bottom plate (5), the bottom of a plurality of steel bars (4) is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom plate (5), the top of two wall bodies one (1) and two wall bodies two (2) is provided with a top plate (6), and the top of a plurality of steel bars (4) is inserted into the inner wall of the top plate (6).

3. The prefabricated anti-seismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11).

4. The prefabricated anti-seismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11).

5. The prefabricated aseismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11).

6. The prefabricated aseismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11).

7. The prefabricated aseismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11).

8. The prefabricated aseismic shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with the side, close to the wall body one (1), of the wall body two (2), and a through hole is arranged in the inner wall of the magnetic disc (10) and corresponds to the position of the wind guide hole (11). The side, away from the spring one (9), of the magnetic disc (10) is fixedly connected with

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