Locking structure, processor module and mainboard

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of structure locking, in particular to a locking structure, a processor module and a mainboard, the structure comprises a mounting plate, a half-tooth riveting column and a locking nut; the mounting plate is provided with a lock hole through which a bracket screw penetrates; the half-tooth riveting column is arranged on the front face of the mounting plate, the outer surface of the half-tooth riveting column comprises an external thread, the inner surface of the half-tooth riveting column is used for being attached to a support screw, and the axis of the half-tooth riveting column does not coincide with the axis of the lock hole and the axis of the support screw; the axis of the locking nut coincides with the axis of the half-tooth riveting column, and when the locking nut is in threaded connection with the external threads, the inner wall of the locking nut is used for extruding the support screw to abut against the inner surface of the half-tooth riveting column. According to the technical scheme, the locking operation of the locking structure is simple and rapid, the operation can be completed by screwing the locking nut on the other side after the support screw is locked on one side, the structure does not need to be turned over frequently, the working efficiency is higher, product damage caused by turning over is reduced, tools used for locking are saved, and the input cost can be reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to structure lock pays technical field especially, it relates to a lock pays structure, processor module and mainboard. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of notebook computer to light and thin direction, the space left to the shell inside is less and less. Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of saving mainboard space, the lock of the heat dissipation module is designed to be connected on the screw of the central processing unit (CPU) support, that is, the screw of the CPU support and the lock screw of the heat dissipation module are double-layer lock design.

[0003] This design scheme, although the purpose of saving space is achieved, when the upper heat dissipation module is disassembled, the force of rotating the screw for locking the heat dissipation module may drive the support screw to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the support screw to loosen or be taken out, and further causing the use risk of CPU.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the current scheme is that the support screw is made into a D-shaped screw (non-cylindrical screw), and the hole of the corresponding CPU back plate is made into a D-shaped hole, when the screw for locking the heat dissipation module is rotated, the support screw can be prevented from rotating through the D-shaped hole.

[0005] However, in this scheme, because the screw cannot rotate, the locking operation needs to be attached from the back, this operation needs to place the screw through the D-shaped hole first on the front, then turn and attach the nut, and finally, after turning the tool, the mainboard is taken out. This scheme not only takes a long time and affects the work efficiency, but also has the risk of damaging the product or the locking structure due to frequent turning operation, and the required labor cost and equipment cost are high. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] To solve at least the above technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a locking structure, a processor module and a mainboard.

[0007] The utility model provides a locking structure in one aspect, including mounting plate, half tooth rivet post and lock nut, the mounting plate is equipped with the lock hole for the support screw, the half tooth rivet post is located at the front of the mounting plate, the outer surface of half tooth rivet post includes outer thread, the inner surface of half tooth rivet post is used to be combined with the support screw, and the axis of half tooth rivet post is not coincident with the axis of the lock hole and the support screw, the axis of lock nut is coincident with the axis of half tooth rivet post, when the lock nut is screwed with the outer thread, the inner wall of lock nut is used to extrude the inner surface abutment of the support screw and half tooth rivet post.

[0008] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the half-dog rivet is curved; when the locking nut is screwed with the external thread, the support screw is attached to the curved surface.

[0009] In some embodiments, the curvature of the curved surface is the same as the curvature of the support screw; when the locking nut is screwed with the external thread, the curved surface is wrapped on the outside of the support screw.

[0010] In some embodiments, the curvature of the curved surface is not less than 180 degrees.

[0011] In some embodiments, the internal thread of the locking nut is used to attach to the outer edge of the support screw; when the locking nut is screwed with the external thread, the internal thread of the locking nut is used to apply pressure to the outer edge of the support screw.

[0012] In some embodiments, the straight-line distance between the axis of the half-dog rivet and the axes of the lock hole and the support screw is in the range of 2mm to 5mm.

[0013] In some embodiments, the locking force applied by the locking nut and the half-dog rivet to the support screw is in the range of 9kgfcm to 10kgfcm.

[0014] The utility model discloses a locking structure, including mounting plate, support screw, half-dog rivet and locking nut, the mounting plate includes lock hole, the support screw includes the screw rod structure for passing through the lock hole, the half-dog rivet is located the front of mounting plate, the outer surface of half-dog rivet includes external thread, the inner surface of half-dog rivet is used for with the screw rod structure is attached to, and the axis of half-dog rivet and the axis of lock hole and support screw are not coincident with arrangement, the axis of locking nut and the axis of half-dog rivet coincide, when the locking nut is screwed with the external thread, the locking nut inner wall is used for extruding the inner surface of screw rod structure and half-dog rivet abuts.

[0015] The utility model discloses still a kind of processor module, including above-mentioned locking structure.

[0016] The utility model discloses still a kind of mainboard, including above-mentioned locking structure or above-mentioned processor module.

[0017] The utility model provides a lock structure, processor module and mainboard, use, support screw part passes through the lock hole, and is located one side of half tooth rivet post, because the axle of half tooth rivet post and the axle of lock hole and support screw do not coincide and set, when the lock nut is screwed, the lock nut will extrude support screw and draw close to half tooth rivet post, in order to make support screw and half tooth rivet post more closely cooperate, thereby increase the dismounting force of support screw, the screw structure connected with support screw, when the screwing (unscrewing) operation, because the dismounting force of support screw increases, and then not easy to drive support screw loosening simultaneously.

[0018] The utility model technical scheme, lock structure's lock operation is simple and fast, after one side lock support screw, can complete operation in the other side screwing lock nut, need not frequent turnover structure, work efficiency is higher, reduce the product damage caused by turnover, and save the tool for locking, can reduce the investment cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present application are illustrated by way of example in which:

[0020] In the drawings, identical or corresponding reference signs refer to identical or corresponding parts.

[0021] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the lock structure provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 2 The sectional view of the lock structure provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the lock structure half tooth rivet post when not connected with the lock nut is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 4 The local enlarged view of the lock structure half tooth rivet post is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 5 The plan view of the lock structure half tooth rivet post is shown in the figure.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1: mounting plate; 2: half tooth rivet post; 3: lock nut; 4: support screw;

[0028] 11: lock hole;

[0029] 21: inner surface; 22: outer surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of lock structure, including mounting plate, half tooth rivet post and lock nut;Mounting plate is the mounting plate of element, half tooth rivet post is set on mounting plate, half tooth rivet post is eccentric with support screw, so that in screwing lock nut, further make support screw and half tooth rivet post closely adhere, reach the disassembly force of increasing support screw, when the disassembly force required increases, when the screw structure connected by support screw is disassembled, then it is not easy to drive support screw to rotate.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the drawing, mounting plate 1 is provided with lock hole 11 for passing through support screw 4, the hole diameter of lock hole 11 is same or similar with the outer diameter of support screw 4, so that support screw 4 can normally pass through lock hole 11, and there is no excessive gap between the outer wall of support screw 4 and the inner wall of lock hole 11.

[0033] For example, mounting plate 1 is the mounting plate 1 of processor module, mounting plate 1 is superimposed with mainboard, that is, one side of mainboard is central processing unit (CPU), and the other side is mounting plate 1, and the lock structure can be used for locking and assembling processor module, and effectively increasing the disassembly force of support screw 4.

[0034] Mounting plate 1 includes front and back, wherein, the side where half tooth rivet post 2 is defined and set is front, then the other side is back, half tooth rivet post 2 is located on one side of lock hole 11, and support screw 4 is arranged side by side with half tooth rivet post 2 after passing through lock hole 11, wherein, the outer surface 22 of half tooth rivet post 2 includes external thread, for connecting lock nut 3, that is, the axis of lock nut 3 coincides with the axis of half tooth rivet post 2;And in the utility model embodiment, the axis of support screw 4 is located on one side of half tooth rivet post 2 after passing through lock hole 11, support screw 4 and half tooth rivet post 2 are eccentric, the straight line distance range between the axis of half tooth rivet post 2 and lock hole 11 and support screw 4 is 2-5 mm;When lock nut 3 is screwed on half tooth rivet post 2, support screw 4 will be extruded by lock nut 3 and close to half tooth rivet post 2, so that the two are closely matched. Specifically:

[0035] The inner surface 21 of the half-tooth rivet column 2 is used to be attached with the support screw 4, when the support screw 4 passes through the lock hole 11, and the edge position of one side of the support screw 4 is attached with the inner surface 21 of the half-tooth rivet column 2, but at this time, the two are not interfered, and there is no relative force. When the locking nut 3 is screwed with the external thread, the inner wall of the locking nut 3 is used to press the support screw 4 and the inner surface 21 of the half-tooth rivet column 2, and when the locking nut 3 is screwed in place, the support screw 4 is fully close to the inner surface 21 of the half-tooth rivet column 2, so as to ensure the effect of close cooperation between the two.

[0036] When the disassembly operation is needed, the locking nut 3 is unscrewed first, and then the mounting plate 1 and the support screw 4 are sequentially disassembled; and when the screw structure connected with the support screw 4 needs to be individually screwed, the screw structure is screwed by means of a tool, and the torque required for screwing the screw structure is less than the disassembly force of the support screw 4, so that the support screw 4 is not simultaneously driven when the screw structure is screwed, and the stability of the mounting plate 1 structure is ensured.

[0037] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner surface 21 of the half-tooth rivet column 2 is arc surface, when the locking nut 3 is screwed with the external thread, the support screw 4 is attached with the arc surface part.

[0038] When the inner surface 21 is arc surface, the contact surface of the arc surface and the support screw 4 is relatively larger, when the locking nut 3 is screwed, the interference amount of the support screw 4 and the arc surface is larger, and the close degree of the connection between the two is improved, and the disassembly force of the support screw 4 is larger.

[0039] For example, the curvature of the arc surface is the same as the curvature of the support screw 4, when the locking nut 3 is screwed with the external thread, the arc surface is covered on the outer side of the support screw 4, and under the same curvature, the support screw 4 and the arc surface can be fully interfered.

[0040] For example, the curvature range of the arc surface is not less than 180 degrees, and the arc surface covers at least half of the support screw 4, so as to ensure the contact area of the support screw 4 and the arc surface.

[0041] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner thread of the locking nut 3 is used to be attached with the outer edge of the support screw 4, when the locking nut 3 is screwed with the external thread, the inner thread of the locking nut 3 is used to apply pressure to the outer edge of the support screw 4.

[0042] On the outer edge of the support screw 4, one side is attached with the inner surface 21, and the other side can be attached with the inner wall (inner thread) of the locking nut 3, so that the locking nut 3 can apply force to the support screw 4. In addition, the structure of the locking nut 3 can be changed, so that the force applied by the locking nut 3 to the support screw 4 gradually increases, for example, the diameter of the inner thread of the locking nut 3 gradually decreases, and the structure is conical.

[0043] For example, the locking force range applied by the locking nut 3 and the half-dental rivet post 2 to the support screw 4 is 9kgfcm to 10kgfcm.

[0044] The utility model embodiment provides a locking structure, including mounting plate 1, support screw 4, half-dental rivet post 2 and locking nut 3, mounting plate 1 includes lock hole 11, and support screw 4 includes the screw rod structure for passing through lock hole 11, half-dental rivet post 2 is located at the front of mounting plate 1, and the outer surface 22 of half-dental rivet post 2 includes external thread, and the inner surface 21 of half-dental rivet post 2 is used to be combined with screw rod structure, and the axis of half-dental rivet post 2 is not coincident with the axis of lock hole 11 and support screw 4, and the axis of locking nut 3 is coincident with the axis of half-dental rivet post 2, when locking nut 3 is screwed with external thread, locking nut 3 inner wall is used to extrude screw rod structure and the inner surface 21 of half-dental rivet post 2 abut.

[0045] Compared with the embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 5 The support screw 4 can be a screw designed for the connected support structure, and Figures 1 to 3 The support screw 4 can be a common support screw 4 in the locking structure as shown in

[0046] The utility model embodiment provides a processor module, including above -mentioned locking structure, and its module includes central processing unit (CPU), and support screw 4 is CPU support screw 4, when using, CPU support screw 4 fixes CPU support, and the heat dissipation module can be superimposed on CPU, and CPU support screw 4 can be connected with the screw structure of heat dissipation module, to form double -deck structure design.

[0047] And the locking structure exerts greater dismounting force on the CPU support screw 4, so that when the heat dissipation module is dismounted alone, the screw structure of the heat dissipation module cannot drive the CPU support screw 4 to rotate synchronously, and the stability of the CPU support can be maintained in the double -deck structure.

[0048] For example, the dismounting force of the CPU support screw 4 is about 10Kgfcm by using the locking structure provided by the utility model embodiment, and the dismounting force of the screw structure of the heat dissipation module is 4.5kgfcm to 6.5kgfcm, so that when the screw structure of the heat dissipation module is dismounted, the torque of the screw structure cannot drive the CPU support screw 4 to rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the CPU support screw 4.

[0049] The utility model embodiment further provides a mainboard, including the above -mentioned locking structure or the above -mentioned processor module, and the mainboard is provided with a double -deck structure, which can reduce the space occupied by the mainboard, and the double -deck design structure on the mainboard has higher stability, and when one of the structures is dismounted, the stability of the installation of the other structure will not be affected.

[0050] The utility model provides a kind of lock structure, processor module and mainboard, when using, support screw 4 part passes through lock hole 11, and it is located in half tooth rivet post 2 side, because the axis of half tooth rivet post 2 and the axis of lock hole 11 and support screw 4 are not coincident, when screwing lock nut 3, lock nut 3 will extrude support screw 4 to half tooth rivet post 2 direction, so as to make support screw 4 and half tooth rivet post 2 more closely cooperate, to increase the disassembly force of support screw 4.The utility model technical scheme, lock structure is simple and quick in lock operation, after one side lock support screw 4, lock nut 3 is screwed on the other side, and operation can be completed, need not frequent turnover structure, work efficiency is higher, reduce the product damage caused by turnover, and save the tool used for locking, can reduce investment cost.

[0051] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0052] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0053] The above is only specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled in the art person within the technical range disclosed by the present application can easily think of change or replacement, should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be limited by the protection scope of claim.

Claims

1. A locking structure, characterized by comprising: It comprises a mounting plate (1), a half-dental rivet column (2) and a locking nut (3); The mounting plate (1) is provided with a lock hole (11) for passing through a support screw (4); The half-dental rivet column (2) is arranged on the front surface of the mounting plate (1), the outer surface (22) of the half-dental rivet column (2) comprises external threads, the inner surface (21) of the half-dental rivet column (2) is used for abutting with the support screw (4), and the axis of the half-dental rivet column (2) is arranged non-coincidentally with the axes of the lock hole (11) and the support screw (4); The axis of the locking nut (3) coincides with the axis of the half-dental rivet column (2), when the locking nut (3) is screwed with the external threads, the inner wall of the locking nut (3) is used for extruding the support screw (4) and the inner surface (21) of the half-dental rivet column (2) in abutment.

2. The lock structure according to claim 1, wherein The inner surface (21) of the half-dental rivet column (2) is an arc surface; When the locking nut (3) is screwed with the external threads, the support screw (4) is partially abutted with the arc surface.

3. The lock structure according to claim 2, wherein The curvature of the arc surface is the same as the curvature of the support screw (4); When the locking nut (3) is screwed with the external threads, the arc surface is wrapped on the outer side of the support screw (4).

4. The lock structure according to claim 3, wherein The curvature range of the arc surface is not less than 180 degrees.

5. The lock structure according to claim 1, wherein The internal threads of the locking nut (3) are used for abutting with the outer edge of the support screw (4); When the locking nut (3) is screwed with the external threads, the internal threads of the locking nut (3) are used for applying pressure to the outer edge of the support screw (4).

6. The lock structure according to claim 5, wherein The straight line distance between the axis of the half-dental rivet column (2) and the axes of the lock hole (11) and the support screw (4) ranges from 2mm to 5mm.

7. The lock structure according to claim 5, wherein The locking force applied by the locking nut (3) and the half-dental rivet column (2) to the support screw (4) ranges from 9kgfcm to 10kgfcm.

8. A locking structure, characterized by, It comprises a mounting plate (1), a support screw (4), a half-dental rivet column (2) and a locking nut (3); The mounting plate (1) comprises a lock hole (11), and the support screw (4) comprises a screw rod structure for passing through the lock hole (11); The half-dental rivet column (2) is arranged on the front surface of the mounting plate (1), the outer surface (22) of the half-dental rivet column (2) comprises external threads, the inner surface (21) of the half-dental rivet column (2) is used for abutting with the screw rod structure, and the axis of the half-dental rivet column (2) is arranged non-coincidentally with the axes of the lock hole (11) and the support screw (4); The axis of the locking nut (3) coincides with the axis of the half-dental rivet column (2), when the locking nut (3) is screwed with the external threads, the inner wall of the locking nut (3) is used for extruding the screw rod structure and the inner surface (21) of the half-dental rivet column (2) in abutment.

9. A processor module, comprising: It comprises the locking structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 or as claimed in claim 8.

10. A main board characterized by comprising: It comprises the locking structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 or as claimed in claim 8 or the processor module as claimed in claim 9.

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