Header adjusting ruler

By designing a T-shaped header adjustment ruler, stepless adjustment is achieved using a support plate and screw nut structure, solving the problem of frequent ruler replacement required in existing technologies and improving the convenience and accuracy of header gap adjustment in corn harvesters.

CN223528519UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11邢艳志
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423077721.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn harvester header adjustment rulers require frequent replacement with different sizes, making the gap adjustment process complicated.

Method used

A cutting table adjustment ruler was designed, consisting of a T-shaped insertion ruler and a hanging ruler head. The hanging ruler head is engraved with distance values. Combined with the design of a support plate, a two-way screw, and a nut seat, stepless adjustment is achieved by rotating the through-hole head. The support plate fits against the side of the gap section, and a small hammer is used for precise adjustment.

Benefits of technology

This allows the use of a single ruler to replace multiple rulers of different sizes, simplifying the gap adjustment process and improving the convenience and accuracy of the adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a header adjusting ruler, relates to the technical field of corn harvesting, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the gap adjusting process, the ruler needs to be replaced frequently, and the adjusting process is complicated, the header adjusting ruler comprises an adjusting ruler body of a T-shaped structure, the adjusting ruler body is composed of an inserting ruler and a hanging ruler head, and the bottom of the hanging ruler head is a hanging face. Numerical values of the corresponding distance are engraved on one side of the hanging ruler head, a concave cavity is formed in the upper half portion of the insertion ruler, supporting plates are arranged on the two sides of the edge of the concave cavity, and a peer-to-peer telescopic structure is installed in the center area of the concave cavity. Through the limiting sliding design of the supporting plate and the hanging ruler head and numerical values engraved on one side of the hanging ruler head, stepless equal adjustment can be carried out, a plurality of adjusting rulers are replaced, and through the threaded sleeving of the bidirectional screw and the nut seat and the design of the hammer head part and the smooth sliding slope, the adjusting device has the advantage that the adjusting convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of corn harvesting technology, and more specifically, to a header adjustment ruler. Background Technology

[0002] Corn harvesting requires the use of a corn harvester. During operation, a header adjustment ruler is needed to adjust the gap between the ear-picking plate and the stalk-pulling roller of the corn harvester's plate header. However, most existing adjustment rulers are simple T-shaped structures with fixed dimensions for adjusting the gaps. Due to varying needs, many different sizes of adjustment rulers are required for gap adjustment, necessitating frequent ruler changes and making the adjustment process cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a new header adjustment ruler. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a cutting table adjustment ruler to solve the technical problem that the current gap adjustment process requires frequent ruler changes and is complicated.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting table adjustment ruler, including a T-shaped adjustment ruler body, the adjustment ruler body is composed of an insertion ruler and a hanging ruler head, the bottom of the hanging ruler head is a hanging surface, the hanging ruler head has a corresponding distance value engraved on one side, the upper half of the insertion ruler has a cavity, the two sides of the cavity edge are provided with support plates, and the central area of ​​the cavity is equipped with an equal telescopic structure.

[0005] Preferably, the support plate consists of a smooth slope and a straight support, wherein the straight support is a contact support surface and is positioned parallel to the long axis of the insertion ruler, and the smooth slope is a sloping arc surface inclined towards the insertion ruler.

[0006] Preferably, the support plate is further provided with a sliding seat, and the bottom of the hanging ruler head is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding seat slides with the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the reciprocating telescopic structure includes a bidirectional screw, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity, and both ends of the bidirectional screw are threaded with nut seats.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the outer periphery of the nut seat are rotatably connected to a traction plate, and a connecting plate is hinged between the traction plates on the same side, and the connecting plate is connected to the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the bidirectional screw is equipped with a through-hole, which passes through the suspension ruler and has a slot at its top.

[0010] Preferably, a hammer head is provided above the through-hole rotating head, the hammer head is fixed to the hanging ruler head, and a circular cavity is formed in the center of the hammer head.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the limiting sliding design of the support plate and the hanging ruler head, and the numerical value engraved on one side of the hanging ruler head, allows the position of the support plate to be adjusted according to the situation. Furthermore, through the threaded sleeve of the bidirectional screw and nut seat, and the symmetrical hinge of the transfer plate, when the through-rotor head is rotated, the connecting plate can move to both sides synchronously, further enabling the support plate to move synchronously. Thus, the adjustment part can be conveniently and steplessly adjusted according to the situation, allowing the use of only one ruler to replace multiple rulers of different specifications, improving its convenience and solving the problem of frequent ruler changes and complicated adjustment process during gap adjustment.

[0013] 2. This utility model also utilizes the straight support of the support plate and the close contact of the side of the gap, as well as the slope design of the smooth slope. Furthermore, the design of the hammer head and the design of the central cavity of the hammer head facilitates adjustment using tools. When the gap is close to the desired gap, the design of the hammer head and the smooth slope allows for quick and easy gap adjustment by using a small hammer, thus improving the convenience of adjustment and further solving the problem of complicated adjustment process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the symmetrical telescopic structure in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the split structure.

[0018] The labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. Adjusting ruler body; 101. Inserting ruler; 102. Suspending ruler head; 2. Cavity; 3. Support plate; 301. Smooth slope; 302. Straight support; 4. Equal telescopic structure; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Through-hole rotating head; 7. Hammer head;

[0019] 401. Double-acting screw; 402. Nut seat; 403. Transfer plate; 404. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model relates to a cutting table adjustment ruler, including a T-shaped adjustment ruler body 1. The adjustment ruler body 1 consists of an insertion ruler 101 and a hanging ruler head 102. The bottom of the hanging ruler head 102 is a hanging surface, and the corresponding distance values ​​are engraved on one side of the hanging ruler head 102. A cavity 2 is formed in the upper half of the insertion ruler 101, and support plates 3 are provided on both sides of the edge of the cavity 2. A sliding seat 5 is also provided on the support plate 3. A sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the hanging ruler head 102, and the sliding seat 5 slides with the sliding groove. Since the balance and stability of the gap adjustment on both sides are very important when adjusting the gap, it is necessary to make the sliding seat 5 expand to both sides synchronously. To address this point, a corresponding telescopic device is installed in the central area of ​​the cavity 2. Structure 4, the equal telescopic structure 4 includes a bidirectional screw 401. The two ends of the bidirectional screw 401 have threads in opposite directions. The bidirectional screw 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity 2. Nut seats 402 are threaded on both ends of the bidirectional screw 401. Pulling plates 403 are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer periphery of the nut seats 402. A connecting plate 404 is hinged between the pulling plates 403 on the same side. The connecting plate 404 is connected to the support plate 3. In order to facilitate the rotation operation of the bidirectional screw 401, a through-hole head 6 is installed on the top of the bidirectional screw 401. The through-hole head 6 passes through the hanging ruler head 102 and has a slot on the top. The slot is adapted to external tools, so that the tool can be inserted into the slot to operate the rotation.

[0021] Working principle: When needed, insert a tool into the slot and rotate it to drive the bidirectional screw 401 to rotate, which in turn drives the nut seat 402 to move synchronously in the opposite direction, causing the transfer plate 403 to move synchronously, so that the connecting plate 404 and the support plate 3 move synchronously. Then, according to the engraved value, the gap can be adjusted steplessly, so that one adjustment ruler can replace multiple adjustment rulers, making gap adjustment more convenient.

[0022] Furthermore, the support plate 3 is provided with a smooth slope 301 and a straight support 302. The straight support 302 is a contact support surface and is positioned parallel to the long axis of the insertion ruler 101. The smooth slope 301 is a sloping arc surface inclined towards the insertion ruler 101. A hammer head 7 is provided above the penetrating rotating head 6. The hammer head 7 is fixed to the hanging ruler head 102. A circular cavity is opened in the center of the hammer head 7. The tool can pass through the circular cavity without being affected.

[0023] In terms of working principle and specific operation, the gap between the picking plates is usually adjusted to be narrower at the front and wider at the back (generally, the rear end is 5 mm wider than the front end). First, loosen the fixing bolts of the picking plates and roughly adjust them to a similar size. At this time, the smooth slope 301 will be placed on the top of the picking plate. Then, use a small hammer to tap the hammer head 7 to make the smooth slope 301 gradually squeeze into the gap until the straight support 302 is in contact with the side of the picking plate. The adjustment is then completed. This design eliminates the need for frequent fine adjustments and further improves the convenience of adjustment.

[0024] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting table adjustment ruler, characterized in that, The adjustment ruler body (1) includes a T-shaped structure. The adjustment ruler body (1) consists of an insertion ruler (101) and a hanging ruler head (102). The bottom of the hanging ruler head (102) is a hanging surface. The corresponding distance value is engraved on one side of the hanging ruler head (102). A cavity (2) is opened in the upper half of the insertion ruler (101). Support plates (3) are provided on both sides of the edge of the cavity (2). An equal telescopic structure (4) is installed in the central area of ​​the cavity (2).

2. The cutting table adjustment ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (3) consists of a smooth slope (301) and a straight support (302). The straight support (302) is a contact support surface and is positioned parallel to the long axis of the insertion ruler (101). The smooth slope (301) is a sloped arc surface inclined toward the insertion ruler (101).

3. A cutting table adjustment ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (3) is also provided with a sliding seat (5), and the bottom of the hanging ruler head (102) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding seat (5) slides in a limited manner with the sliding groove.

4. A cutting table adjustment ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reciprocating telescopic structure (4) includes a bidirectional screw (401), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity (2), and both ends of the bidirectional screw (401) are threaded with nut seats (402).

5. A cutting table adjustment ruler according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both sides of the outer periphery of the nut seat (402) are rotatably connected to the traction plate (403), and the traction plates (403) on the same side are hinged to each other, and the connecting plate (404) is connected to the support plate (3).

6. A cutting table adjustment ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the bidirectional screw (401) is equipped with a through-hole head (6), which passes through the hanging ruler head (102) and has a slot at the top.

7. A cutting table adjustment ruler according to claim 6, characterized in that, A hammer head (7) is provided above the through-hole rotating head (6). The hammer head (7) is fixed to the hanging ruler head (102). A circular cavity is provided in the center of the hammer head (7).