Metal part screening device with strong magnetic structure for recycling scrapped vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal part screening, in particular to a metal part screening device with a strong magnetic structure for recycling scrapped vehicles, which comprises a conveyor belt. Supporting legs are arranged at the corners of the bottom surface of the conveying belt, gaskets are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the supporting legs, and a lifting module is arranged in the middle of the rear side surface of the conveying belt. The movable base is arranged, the screw rotates to drive the movable base to move, when the movable base moves, the bottom plate and the degreasing agent box are driven to move, so that the spray head base and the spray head are driven to move synchronously, and a pump machine is started to pump a degreasing agent in the degreasing agent box into the guide pipe and convey the degreasing agent to the spray head to be sprayed out. And meanwhile, a first scraping plate can scrape off oil stains when moving, the situation that the oil stains are attached to the bottom of the electromagnetic plate in a large area is avoided, a worker can wind cleaning cloth on the outer surface of a supporting arm, and therefore when the supporting arm moves, the cleaning cloth can be driven to wipe the bottom of the electromagnetic plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal parts screening technology, and in particular to a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the post-scrap vehicle processing, it is usually necessary to recycle and reuse some car parts. However, during the recycling process, a lot of plastic or other impurities will be mixed in, and magnetic suction devices are needed to screen the parts.

[0003] Existing metal parts screening devices for scrapped vehicles typically lack a cleaning structure for the electromagnetic plate during use. The surface of scrapped vehicle metal parts often has a large amount of oil stains adhering to it, which easily adheres to the surface of the electromagnetic plate, resulting in a reduction in magnetic separation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, to address the issue that existing metal parts screening devices for scrapped vehicle recycling typically lack a cleaning structure for the electromagnetic plate, a metal parts screening device for scrapped vehicle recycling with a strong magnetic structure can be designed. By setting up a movable base, the rotation of the screw drives the movable base to move. When the movable base moves, it drives the base plate and the degreasing agent box to move, thereby driving the nozzle seat and the spray head to move synchronously. Starting the pump can draw the degreasing agent inside the degreasing agent box into the conduit and transmit it to the spray head for spraying, thereby spraying it evenly on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic plate. At the same time, the first scraper can scrape off the oil stains when it moves. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that existing metal part screening devices for scrapped vehicles typically lack a cleaning structure for electromagnetic plates during use.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure, including a conveyor belt; it also includes an oil remover box, a pump, a conduit, a nozzle seat, a spray head, a first scraper, and a support arm. Support legs are provided at the corners of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt, and gaskets are provided on the bottom surface of the support legs. A lifting module is provided in the middle of the rear surface of the conveyor belt, and an electromagnetic plate is installed at the lifting end of the lifting module. An equipment compartment is installed on the front surface of the conveyor belt, and a drive motor is installed on the left side surface of the equipment compartment. The output end of the drive motor is connected to... One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner surface of the equipment compartment. A movable seat is threaded through the outer surface of the screw. One end of a support rod is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the movable seat. A base plate is arranged on the upper surface of the support rod. An oil remover box is arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate. A pump is installed on the front surface of the oil remover box. One end of a conduit is connected to the output end of the pump. The other end of the conduit is connected to a nozzle seat. Several spray heads are arranged on the upper surface of the nozzle seat. A first scraper is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate. A support arm is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, by setting a movable seat, the rotation of the screw drives the movable seat to move. When the movable seat moves, it drives the base plate and the degreasing agent box to move, thereby driving the nozzle seat and the spray head to move synchronously. Starting the pump can draw the degreasing agent inside the degreasing agent box into the conduit and transmit it to the spray head for spraying, thus spraying it evenly on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic plate. At the same time, the first scraper can scrape off the oil stains when it moves, avoiding large-area adhesion to the bottom of the electromagnetic plate. In addition, the operator can wrap a cloth around the outer surface of the support arm, so that when the support arm moves, it can drive the cloth to wipe the bottom of the electromagnetic plate. This solves the problem that the existing metal parts screening device for scrapped vehicle recycling does not have a cleaning function when in use. The surface of scrapped vehicle metal parts often has a lot of oil stains, which are easily contaminated on the surface of the electromagnet during screening, resulting in a decrease in adsorption force.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the first scraper is provided with a locking block, and the first scraper is slidably connected to the base plate through the locking block.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rail is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail. The other end of the support rod is connected to the upper surface of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, a bonding component is provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt, and a second scraper is provided on the inner side of the bonding component.

[0011] Preferably, the bonding assembly includes mounting blocks, round holes, springs, and mounting arms; symmetrical mounting blocks are provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt, and round holes are symmetrically opened on the bottom of the inner surface of the two mounting blocks. Springs are provided inside the round holes, and mounting arms are connected to the top of the springs. The upper surface of the mounting arms is connected to the bottom surface of the second scraper.

[0012] Preferably, a collection box is provided on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt at the right side of the second scraper, and a sealing cover is provided on the front surface of the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, the front and rear surfaces of the movable seat are in contact with the front and rear surfaces of the inner surface of the equipment compartment.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up a movable base, the rotation of the screw drives the movable base to move. When the movable base moves, it drives the base plate and the degreasing agent box to move, thereby driving the nozzle seat and the spray head to move synchronously. Starting the pump can draw the degreasing agent inside the degreasing agent box into the conduit and transmit it to the spray head for spraying, thus spraying it evenly on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic plate. At the same time, the first scraper can scrape off the oil stains when it moves, avoiding large-area adhesion to the bottom of the electromagnetic plate. In addition, the staff can wrap a cloth around the outer surface of the support arm, so that when the support arm moves, it can drive the cloth to wipe the bottom of the electromagnetic plate. This solves the problem that the existing metal parts screening device for scrapped vehicle recycling does not have a cleaning function. The surface of scrapped vehicle metal parts often has a lot of oil stains, which are easily contaminated on the surface of the electromagnet during screening, resulting in a decrease in adsorption force. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a screw in a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure, according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the bonding component of a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a nozzle seat for a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure, according to this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Support leg; 3. Gasket; 4. Lifting module; 5. Electromagnetic plate; 6. Equipment compartment; 7. Drive motor; 8. Screw; 9. Moving seat; 10. Support rod; 11. Base plate; 12. Degreasing agent box; 13. Pump; 14. Conduit; 15. Spray head seat; 16. Spray head; 17. First scraper; 18. Support arm; 19. Locking block; 20. Guide rail; 21. Slider; 221. Mounting block; 222. Round hole; 223. Spring; 224. Mounting arm; 23. Second scraper; 24. Collection box; 25. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment: a metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure, including a conveyor belt 1; it also includes an oil remover box 12, a pump 13, a conduit 14, a nozzle seat 15, a spray head 16, a first scraper 17, and a support arm 18. Support legs 2 are provided at the corners of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 1, and gaskets 3 are provided on the bottom surface of the support legs 2. A lifting module 4 is provided in the middle of the rear surface of the conveyor belt 1, and an electromagnetic plate 5 is installed at the lifting end of the lifting module 4. An equipment compartment 6 is installed on the front surface of the conveyor belt 1, and a drive motor 7 is installed on the left side surface of the equipment compartment 6. The output end of the drive motor 7 is connected to one end of a screw 8, and the other end of the screw 8 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner surface of the equipment compartment 6. A movable seat 9 is threaded through the outer surface of the screw 8. One end of a support rod 10 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the movable seat 9. A base plate 11 is provided on the upper surface of the support rod 10, and an oil remover box 12 is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 11. The front of the oil remover box 12... A pump 13 is mounted on the side surface. One end of a conduit 14 is connected to the output end of the pump 13, and the other end of the conduit 14 is connected to a nozzle holder 15. Several spray heads 16 are arranged on the upper surface of the nozzle holder 15. A first scraper 17 is positioned in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 11, and a support arm 18 is positioned on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate 11. A movable seat 9 is provided, and the rotation of the screw 8 drives the movable seat 9 to move. When the movable seat 9 moves, it causes the base plate 11 and the degreasing agent box 12 to move, thereby driving... The nozzle base 15 and the spray head 16 move synchronously. The pump 13 is started to draw the degreasing agent inside the degreasing agent box 12 into the conduit 14 and transmit it to the spray head 16 for spraying, so as to spray evenly on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic plate 5. At the same time, the first scraper 17 can scrape off the oil stains when it moves, so as to avoid large areas of oil adhering to the bottom of the electromagnetic plate 5. In addition, the staff can wrap a cloth around the outer surface of the support arm 18, so that when the support arm 18 moves, it can drive the cloth to wipe the bottom of the electromagnetic plate 5.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a locking block 19 is provided on the bottom surface of the first scraper 17. The first scraper 17 is slidably connected to the base plate 11 through the locking block 19. By providing the locking block 19, it is easy for the operator to disassemble and assemble the first scraper 17. The first scraper 17 is in a disassembled state when the degreasing agent is sprayed. After the degreasing agent reacts with the oil, the first scraper 17 is reassembled. A guide rail 20 is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1. A slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail 20. The other end of the support rod 10 is connected to the upper surface of the slider 21. By setting the guide rail 20 and the slider 21, the moving seat 9 belt... When the movable support rod 10 moves, the support rod 10 will drive the slider 21 to slide inside the guide rail 20. The slider 21 provides support for the support rod 10, and the guide rail 20 provides a limit for the slider 21, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the device operation. A bonding component is provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 1. A second scraper 23 is provided on the inner side of the bonding component. By setting the second scraper 23, the end of the second scraper 23 is bonded to the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 1. Thus, when the conveyor belt 1 is running, the second scraper 23 can clean the oil stains dripping onto the surface of the conveyor belt 1, thereby improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 1.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the bonding assembly includes mounting blocks 221, circular holes 222, springs 223, and mounting arms 224. The bottom surface of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with symmetrical mounting blocks 221 on the left side. Circular holes 222 are symmetrically formed on the bottom inner surfaces of both mounting blocks 221. Springs 223 are installed inside the circular holes 222. The top of the springs 223 is connected to the mounting arms 224. The upper surface of the mounting arms 224 is connected to the bottom surface of the second scraper 23. By providing the springs 223, when the second scraper 23 is bonded to the conveyor belt 1, the springs 223 are compressed and contract, simultaneously applying a rebound force to the second scraper 23. Above the scraper 23, the second scraper 23 can be closely attached to the conveyor belt 1 to improve the scraping effect. A collection box 24 is set on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 1 at the right side of the second scraper 23. A sealing cover 25 is set on the front surface of the collection box 24. By setting the collection box 24, the oil stains scraped off by the second scraper 23 will drip into the inside of the collection box 24, which is convenient for the staff to clean uniformly. The front and rear sides of the moving seat 9 are attached to the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the equipment compartment 6. By attaching the moving seat 9 to the inner surface of the equipment compartment 6, the moving seat 9 can be prevented from rotating synchronously with the screw 8, thereby improving the equipment accuracy.

[0026] During operation, the locking block 19 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first scraper 17. The first scraper 17 is detached during degreasing agent spraying and reassembled after the degreasing agent reacts with the oil. The guide rail 20 and slider 21, when the moving seat 9 moves the support rod 10, cause the support rod 10 to slide within the guide rail 20. The slider 21 provides support for the support rod 10, and the guide rail 20 provides a limit for the slider 21, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the device's operation. A second scraper 23 is provided, with its end adhering to the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 1, thus ensuring proper operation during conveyor belt 1 operation. The second scraper 23 can clean the oil stains dripping onto the surface of the conveyor belt 1, improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 1. By setting a spring 223, when the second scraper 23 is in contact with the conveyor belt 1, the spring 223 is compressed and contracts, and at the same time, the rebound force is applied to the second scraper 23, so that the second scraper 23 can stick tightly to the conveyor belt 1, thereby improving the scraping effect. By setting a collection box 24, the oil stains scraped off by the second scraper 23 will drip into the inside of the collection box 24, which is convenient for workers to clean uniformly. By setting the moving seat 9 in contact with the inner surface of the equipment compartment 6, the moving seat 9 can be prevented from rotating synchronously with the screw 8, thereby improving the equipment accuracy.

[0027] Through the above steps, by setting up the movable seat 9, the screw 8 rotates to drive the movable seat 9 to move. When the movable seat 9 moves, it drives the base plate 11 and the degreasing agent box 12 to move, thereby driving the nozzle seat 15 and the spray head 16 to move synchronously. The pump 13 is started to draw the degreasing agent inside the degreasing agent box 12 into the conduit 14 and transmit it to the spray head 16 for spraying, thereby spraying it evenly on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic plate 5. At the same time, the first scraper 17 can scrape off the oil stains when it moves, avoiding large-area adhesion to the bottom of the electromagnetic plate 5. In addition, the staff can wrap a rag around the outer surface of the support arm 18, so that when the support arm 18 moves, it can drive the rag to wipe the bottom of the electromagnetic plate 5. This solves the problem that the existing metal parts screening device for scrapped vehicle recycling does not have a cleaning function when in use. The surface of scrapped vehicle metal parts often has a lot of oil stains, which are easy to stick to the surface of the electromagnet during screening, resulting in a decrease in adsorption force.

Claims

1. A metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure, comprising a conveyor belt (1); characterized in that: It also includes an oil remover box (12), a pump (13), a conduit (14), a nozzle seat (15), a spray head (16), a first scraper (17), and a support arm (18). Support legs (2) are provided at the corners of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt (1), and gaskets (3) are provided on the bottom surface of the support legs (2). A lifting module (4) is provided in the middle of the rear surface of the conveyor belt (1), and an electromagnetic plate (5) is installed at the lifting end of the lifting module (4). An equipment compartment (6) is installed on the front surface of the conveyor belt (1), and a drive motor (7) is installed on the left side surface of the equipment compartment (6). One end of a screw (8) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (7), and the other end of the screw (8) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner surface of the equipment compartment (6). A movable seat (9) is threaded through the outer surface of the screw (8). One end of a support rod (10) is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface. A base plate (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the support rod (10). A degreasing agent box (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate (11). A pump (13) is installed on the front surface of the degreasing agent box (12). One end of a conduit (14) is connected to the output end of the pump (13). The other end of the conduit (14) is connected to a nozzle seat (15). Several spray heads (16) are arranged on the upper surface of the nozzle seat (15). A first scraper (17) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (11). A support arm (18) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate (11). A guide rail (20) is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the conveyor belt (1). A slider (21) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail (20). The other end of the support rod (10) is connected to the upper surface of the slider (21).

2. The metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first scraper (17) is provided with a locking block (19), and the first scraper (17) is slidably connected to the base plate (11) through the locking block (19).

3. The metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bonding component is provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the conveyor belt (1), and a second scraper (23) is provided on the inner side of the bonding component.

4. The metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bonding assembly includes a mounting block (221), a round hole (222), a spring (223), and a mounting arm (224). The bottom surface of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with symmetrical mounting blocks (221) on the left side. The bottom of the inner surface of the two mounting blocks (221) is symmetrically provided with round holes (222). The round holes (222) are provided with springs (223) inside. The top of the springs (223) is connected to the mounting arm (224). The upper surface of the mounting arm (224) is connected to the bottom surface of the second scraper (23).

5. A metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (24) is provided on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt (1) at the right side of the second scraper (23), and a sealing cover (25) is provided on the front surface of the collection box (24).

6. The metal parts screening device for recycling scrapped vehicles with a strong magnetic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the movable seat (9) are in contact with the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the equipment compartment (6).

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