Automatic feeding device for paperboard processing

The automatic feeding device's support and sorting mechanism enables automatic sorting and arrangement of cardboard during the conveying process, solving the problem of low efficiency caused by manual operation and improving the feeding efficiency of cardboard processing.

CN223534568UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11DONGGUAN HAOCHANG PAPER PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423173829.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the cardboard processing process, the low efficiency caused by manual operation, especially when the cardboard is tilted or the edges are not aligned, requires manual straightening, which affects the feeding efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding device was designed, including a support mechanism, a propulsion mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The propulsion motor drives the screw to rotate, and the servo motor drives the sorting plate to automatically sort the cardboard, so that the edges are aligned during the conveying process, thereby realizing automatic feeding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of cardboard feeding, eliminates the trouble of manual sorting, and ensures that the cardboard is automatically arranged neatly during the conveying process, saving human resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for paperboard processing, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a pushing mechanism arranged on the supporting mechanism and a feeding mechanism positioned on the pushing mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a bearing seat, an inner edge groove is arranged on the bearing seat, and the inner edge groove is provided with a feeding hole. The propelling mechanism comprises a propelling motor, a screw connected with the output end of the propelling motor and a guide rod located on one side of the screw, the two ends of the guide rod are fixed to the bearing base, the propelling mechanism further comprises an operation table arranged on the inner side of the bearing base, one end of the operation table is installed on the screw in a threaded mode, and the other end of the operation table is installed on the guide rod in a sliding mode. The feeding mechanism comprises a receiving plate and a plurality of sorting plates arranged on the receiving plate. According to the automatic feeding device for paperboard processing, paperboards are automatically arranged through the arrangement mechanism, the paperboards are arranged in order, the arrangement process is completed while the paperboards are conveyed into a processing machine, and therefore the feeding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a feeding device, specifically an automatic feeding device for cardboard processing. Background Technology

[0002] Paperboard is typically made from various plant fibers, sometimes with the addition of non-plant fibers. It is a thick sheet of paper composed of interwoven fibers from various pulps. In the entire paperboard processing process, batches of horizontally stacked paperboard (raw material) are first fed into the feed inlet of the processing machine for receiving and processing. However, currently, paperboard (raw material) processing is usually done manually, with the paperboard stacked on a trolley and the trolley pushed manually into the machine's feed inlet. If the paperboard is tilted or the edges are misaligned, manual straightening is required before the machine receives the paperboard (raw material). This operation is inefficient due to the limitations of manual operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for cardboard processing, which automatically sorts the cardboard through a sorting mechanism to make it neatly arranged. The sorting process is completed simultaneously during the process of conveying the cardboard into the processing machine, thus improving the feeding efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeding device for cardboard processing, comprising a support mechanism, a propulsion mechanism disposed on the support mechanism, and a feeding mechanism disposed on the propulsion mechanism. The support mechanism includes a receiving seat with an inner groove. The propulsion mechanism includes a propulsion motor, a screw connected to the output end of the propulsion motor, and a guide rod located on one side of the screw. Both ends of the guide rod are fixed to the receiving seat. The propulsion mechanism also includes a running table disposed inside the receiving seat. One end of the running table is threaded onto the screw, and the other end is slidably mounted on the guide rod. The feeding mechanism includes a receiving plate and multiple sorting plates disposed on the receiving plate. Multiple internal grooves are disposed on the upper surface of the receiving plate. Servo motors are disposed in each of the multiple internal grooves. The output ends of the multiple servo motors are connected to steering shafts. The multiple sorting plates are respectively fixed on the multiple steering shafts, and each of the multiple sorting plates is provided with an adapter component.

[0005] Preferably, there are two inner edge grooves, and the two inner edge grooves are symmetrical to the receiving seat.

[0006] Preferably, the screw and guide rod are located in two inner grooves respectively, both the screw and guide rod are horizontally arranged, and the screw is rotatably connected to the bearing seat; so that the screw can operate stably.

[0007] Preferably, partitions are fixed in multiple built-in slots, and multiple servo motors are respectively mounted on multiple partitions; so that the structure of multiple servo motors remains stable.

[0008] Preferably, all steering shafts are horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the receiving plate, making the operation of the steering shafts more stable.

[0009] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is provided on one end face of the sorting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adapter component is fixed in a groove on the sorting plate, and the adapter component includes an insert that is slidably inserted into the groove and an adapter seat welded to the insert. A gasket is fixedly adhered to the adapter seat. The gasket can be made of soft material such as rubber and is used to contact the batch of horizontally stacked cardboard.

[0011] Preferably, the end face of the adapter away from the insert is vertically positioned, allowing the adapter to contact the side of a batch of horizontally stacked cardboard for automatic sorting.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model drives the screw to rotate by driving the propulsion motor, which in turn drives the receiving plate to extend into the feed port of the cardboard processing machine, feeding the automatically sorted cardboard into the cardboard processing machine, eliminating the trouble of manual feeding and thus saving manpower.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, after a batch of horizontally stacked cardboard is placed on a receiving plate, the cardboard is automatically sorted by a sorting mechanism to make it neatly arranged (edges aligned). The sorting process is completed simultaneously while the cardboard is being conveyed into the processing machine, without the need for additional sorting time, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point C;

[0021] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point D.

[0022] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Receiver; 12. Inner groove; 2. Propulsion mechanism; 21. Propulsion motor; 22. Screw; 23. Guide rod; 24. Running table; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Receiving plate; 32. Internal groove; 33. Partition; 34. Servo motor; 35. Steering shaft; 36. Sorting plate; 37. Adaptor component; 371. Insert; 372. Adaptor seat; 373. Gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an automatic feeding device for cardboard processing, including a support mechanism 1, a propulsion mechanism 2 disposed on the support mechanism 1, and a feeding mechanism 3 located on the propulsion mechanism 2;

[0027] Please see Figures 2 to 3 The support mechanism 1 includes a receiving seat 11, on which two inner grooves 12 are provided, and the two inner grooves 12 are symmetrical about the receiving seat 11. The propulsion mechanism 2 includes a propulsion motor 21, a screw 22 connected to the output end of the propulsion motor 21, and a guide rod 23 located on one side of the screw 22. The screw 22 and the guide rod 23 are respectively located in the two inner grooves 12. The screw 22 and the guide rod 23 are both horizontally arranged, and the screw 22 is rotatably connected to the receiving seat 11 so that the screw 22 can operate stably. Both ends of the guide rod 23 are fixed to the receiving seat 11. The propulsion mechanism 2 also includes a running platform 24 disposed inside the receiving seat 11. One end of the running platform 24 is threadedly installed on the screw 22, and the other end is slidably installed on the guide rod 23.

[0028] Please see Figures 4 to 5 The feeding mechanism 3 includes a receiving plate 31 and a plurality of sorting plates 36 disposed on the receiving plate 31. A plurality of built-in slots 32 are provided on the upper end face of the receiving plate 31. A partition plate 33 is fixed in each of the plurality of built-in slots 32, and a servo motor 34 is disposed in each of the plurality of built-in slots 32. The plurality of servo motors 34 are respectively mounted on the plurality of partition plates 33, so that the structure of the plurality of servo motors 34 remains stable. The output ends of the plurality of servo motors 34 are connected to a steering shaft 35. The plurality of steering shafts 35 are all horizontally arranged and are rotatably connected to the receiving plate 31, so that the operation of the steering shafts 35 is more stable. The plurality of sorting plates 36 are respectively fixed on the plurality of steering shafts 35.

[0029] Please see Figures 6 to 7 Furthermore, each of the multiple sorting plates 36 is equipped with an adapter component 37. A T-shaped groove is provided on one end face of the sorting plate 36. The adapter component 37 is fixed in the groove on the sorting plate 36. The adapter component 37 includes an insert 371 that is slidably inserted into the groove and an adapter seat 372 welded to the insert 371. A gasket 373 is fixedly adhered to the adapter seat 372. The gasket 373 can be made of soft materials such as rubber and is used to contact the batch of horizontally stacked cardboard. The end face of the adapter seat 372 away from the insert 371 is vertically arranged so that the adapter seat 372 can contact the side of the batch of horizontally stacked cardboard and automatically sort the cardboard.

[0030] In this invention, a batch of horizontally stacked cardboard sheets to be processed are placed on the receiving plate 31. Then, the propulsion mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3 are driven to operate. The propulsion motor 21 on the propulsion mechanism 2 drives the screw 22 to rotate, causing the running table 24 to move the receiving plate 31 along the guide rod 23, moving it away from the propulsion motor 21. The direction of movement of the running table 24 is precisely to feed the cardboard to the inlet of the cardboard processing machine. Multiple servo motors 34 on the feeding mechanism 3 drive multiple steering shafts 35 to rotate, causing multiple sorting plates 36 to flip, bringing multiple pads 373 into contact with the cardboard and removing water. The flat-stacked cardboard is straightened. Since the end face of the adapter 372 that contacts the cardboard is vertically set, the edges of the flat-stacked cardboard can be aligned. Finally, the cardboard enters the feed inlet of the cardboard processing machine, where it is removed and processed. In actual design, since the adapter component 37 is replaceable, it can adapt to the alignment of cardboard of different sizes. When the size of the cardboard needs to be changed, the adapter component 37 needs to be replaced so that the end face of the adapter 372 on the adapter component 37 that contacts the cardboard can always remain vertical, thus facilitating the alignment of cardboard of different sizes (making them neatly arranged).

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for cardboard processing, comprising a support mechanism (1), a pushing mechanism (2) disposed on the support mechanism (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) located on the pushing mechanism (2), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a support seat (11) with an inner groove (12) on it. The propulsion mechanism (2) includes a propulsion motor (21), a screw (22) connected to the output end of the propulsion motor (21), and a guide rod (23) located on one side of the screw (22). Both ends of the guide rod (23) are fixed to the support seat (11). The propulsion mechanism (2) also includes a running platform (24) located inside the support seat (11). One end of the running platform (24) is threaded onto the screw (22), and the other end... One end is slidably mounted on the guide rod (23). The feeding mechanism (3) includes a receiving plate (31) and a plurality of sorting plates (36) disposed on the receiving plate (31). The upper surface of the receiving plate (31) is provided with a plurality of built-in slots (32). Each of the plurality of built-in slots (32) is provided with a servo motor (34). The output ends of the plurality of servo motors (34) are connected to a steering shaft (35). The plurality of sorting plates (36) are respectively fixed on the plurality of steering shafts (35), and each of the plurality of sorting plates (36) is provided with an adapter component (37).

2. The automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two inner edge grooves (12), and the two inner edge grooves (12) are symmetrical about the receiving seat (11).

3. The automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw (22) and guide rod (23) are located in two inner grooves (12) respectively, and the screw (22) and guide rod (23) are both horizontally arranged. The screw (22) is rotatably connected to the receiving seat (11).

4. The automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple built-in slots (32) is fixed with a partition (33), and the multiple servo motors (34) are respectively installed on the multiple partitions (33).

5. The automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of steering shafts (35) are all horizontally arranged, and the plurality of steering shafts (35) are rotatably connected to the receiving plate (31).

6. The automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove is provided on one end face of the sorting plate (36).

7. An automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adapter component (37) is fixed in a groove on the organizing plate (36), and the adapter component (37) includes an insert (371) that is slidably inserted in the groove and an adapter seat (372) welded to the insert (371). A gasket (373) is fixedly attached to the adapter seat (372).

8. An automatic feeding device for cardboard processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adapter (372) is vertically positioned at the end face away from the insert (371).