Novel flax yarn traction slivering machine
By introducing washing and drying processes into the flax yarn drawing and forming machine, the problems of dust and thread residue during the flax yarn forming process were solved, and high-quality yarn forming was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423016122.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing flax yarn drawing and forming machines form slivers, dust or thread ends easily adhere to the surface of the flax yarn, resulting in residual impurities after forming and affecting the quality of the yarn.
A novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine has been designed, comprising a conveying roller, a guide roller, a pressing roller, a water tank, a brush plate, and a drying chamber. The machine removes dust and thread ends through a washing and drying process, ensuring the cleanliness of the yarn.
It effectively removes dust and loose threads from the surface of linen yarn, ensuring the quality of the yarn after sizing and improving the cleanliness and consistency of the finished product.
Smart Images
Figure CN223535410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flax yarn processing technology, specifically a novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine. Background Technology
[0002] Flax is a natural plant fiber. Flax yarn has many properties such as hygiene, comfort, coolness, moisture absorption, and antibacterial properties. However, due to the limited length of natural flax, the production process of flax yarn requires the combed long fibers to be spliced together according to the specified fiber bundle specifications to form fiber strips. The fiber strips are then processed through multiple processes such as drawing, shaving, and spinning to form high-quality yarn.
[0003] When existing flax yarn drawing and forming machines are in use, different flax yarns are drawn together into slivers. Because the surface of the flax yarns is easily covered with dust or thread ends, the resulting flax slivers contain residual impurities such as thread ends and dust, which seriously reduces the quality of the flax yarn itself. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine, comprising an installation plate, a fixed frame on one side of the top of the installation plate, a conveying roller on the fixed frame, a water tank on one side of the top of the installation plate, an installation frame on the top of the water tank, a guide roller and a pressing roller on one side of the installation frame, threaded rods on both sides of the water tank, movable blocks on the threaded rods, connecting rods on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame, one end of the connecting rod connected to the movable block, a worm gear at the bottom of the threaded rod, a brush plate in the middle of the bottom of the water tank, a drying box on one side of the top of the installation plate, a forming machine on one side of the drying box, worms on both sides of the bottom of the installation plate, the worms and worm wheels being meshed, a driven wheel on the worm, a belt on the driven wheel, a motor on one side of the bottom of the installation plate, a transmission rod at the output end of the motor, a driving wheel on the transmission rod, and one end of the belt on the driving wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the conveying roller is provided with a connecting frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is provided with a spring, both ends of the fixed rod are provided with sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are slidably disposed on the fixed rod, one end of the spring abuts against the sliding sleeve, and the top end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a rotating connecting rod, the top end of the rotating connecting rod being connected to the connecting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and the connecting frame is provided with sliders at both ends, with one end of the slider slidably disposed inside the sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the conveying roller, the guide roller and the pressing roller are all provided with grooves, and there are multiple grooves.
[0011] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the water tank is made of stainless steel and the water tank is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the guide roller is located at the top of the water tank, and the pressing roller is located inside the water tank.
[0013] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the guide roller and the pressing roller have the same dimensions.
[0014] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the surface of the mounting plate, the fixing bracket, and the mounting frame are all provided with an anti-corrosion layer, and the anti-corrosion layer is made of epoxy resin.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This new type of flax yarn drawing and forming machine uses conveying rollers and guide rollers to transport the flax yarn. Then, pressing rollers force the flax yarn into a water tank, where a brush plate cleans the yarn, removing dust and loose threads from its surface. The yarn is then dried in a drying chamber before entering the forming machine to complete the forming process. This process avoids residual dust or loose threads inside the formed flax yarn, ensuring the quality of the finished flax yarn. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view structure;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A top-view structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Conveying roller; 4. Water tank; 5. Drying box; 6. Strip forming machine; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Moving block; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Guide roller; 11. Pressing roller; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Spring; 15. Sliding sleeve; 16. Rotating connecting rod; 17. Brush plate; 18. Worm gear; 19. Worm; 20. Driven wheel; 21. Belt; 22. Motor; 23. Transmission rod; 24. Driving wheel Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 A novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine includes a mounting plate 1. A fixed frame 2 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 1, and a conveying roller 3 is provided on the fixed frame 2. A water tank 4 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 1, and a mounting frame 9 is provided on the top of the water tank 4. A guide roller 10 and a pressing roller 11 are provided on one side of the mounting frame 9. Threaded rods 7 are provided on both sides of the water tank 4, and moving blocks 8 are provided on the threaded rods 7. Connecting rods are provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 9, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the moving block 8. A worm gear 18 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rods 7. A brush plate 17 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the water tank 4. A drying rack is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 1. The drying chamber 5 has a strip forming machine 6 on one side. The bottom end of the mounting plate 1 has worm gears 19 on both sides, which are meshed with worm wheels 18. A driven wheel 20 is mounted on the worm gear 19, and a belt 21 is mounted on the driven wheel 20. A motor 22 is mounted on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1. A transmission rod 23 is mounted on the output end of the motor 22, and a drive wheel 24 is mounted on the transmission rod 23. One end of the belt 21 is mounted on the drive wheel 24. The conveying roller 3, the guide roller 10, and the pressing roller 11 are all provided with grooves. There are multiple grooves. The guide roller 10 is located at the top of the water tank 4, and the pressing roller 11 is located inside the water tank 4.
[0025] In actual use, the above structure first places the flax yarn on top of the conveyor roller 3, and then the guide roller 10 and the pressing roller 11 press the flax yarn into the water tank 4. The water in the water tank 4 washes the flax yarn, and the brush plate 17 cleans the dust and thread ends on the surface of the flax yarn. The cleaned flax yarn then enters the drying chamber 5, where it is dried. The dried flax yarn then enters the sliver forming machine 6, where it is slivered, ensuring the quality of the flax yarn after forming. The guide roller 10 and the pressing roller 11... 1. The height can be adjusted by setting the mounting bracket 9 and the threaded rod 7. When adjusting, the motor 22 is turned on. The motor 22 drives the transmission rod 23. The transmission rod 23 drives the driven wheel 20 through the driving wheel 24 and the belt 21. The driven wheel 20 drives the worm 19. The worm 19 drives the worm wheel 18 through meshing. The worm wheel 18 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 7 drives the moving block 8. The moving block 8 drives the mounting bracket 9 through the connecting rod. The mounting bracket 9 simultaneously drives the guide roller 10 and the pressing roller 11 to descend, so that the guide roller 10 and the pressing roller 11 will not tilt at one end.
[0026] In this embodiment, a connecting frame 12 is provided on the conveying roller 3, a fixing rod 13 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 2, a spring 14 is provided on the fixing rod 13, and sliding sleeves 15 are provided at both ends of the fixing rod 13. The sliding sleeves 15 are slidably disposed on the fixing rod 13, one end of the spring 14 abuts against the sliding sleeve 15, and a rotating connecting rod 16 is provided at the top end of the sliding sleeve 15. The top end of the rotating connecting rod 16 is connected to the connecting frame 12. Through the setting of the connecting frame 12 and the spring 14, the conveying roller 3 can play a certain buffering effect when conveying flax yarn, thereby reducing the load on the flax yarn and preventing the flax yarn from breaking.
[0027] In this embodiment, the inner walls of the fixing frame 2 are provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and the connecting frame 12 is provided with sliders at both ends. One end of the slider is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the connecting frame 12 when sliding.
[0028] In this embodiment, the surfaces of the mounting plate 1, the fixing bracket 2, and the mounting bracket 9 are all provided with an anti-corrosion layer, which is made of epoxy resin, thus improving the durability of the device itself.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting plate (1), a fixing frame (2) on one side of the top of the mounting plate (1), a conveying roller (3) on the fixing frame (2), a water tank (4) on one side of the top of the mounting plate (1), a mounting frame (9) on the top of the water tank (4), a guide roller (10) and a pressing roller (11) on one side inside the mounting frame (9), threaded rods (7) on both sides of the water tank (4), a moving block (8) on the threaded rod (7), connecting rods on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (9), one end of the connecting rod being connected to the moving block (8), a worm gear (18) at the bottom of the threaded rod (7), and a worm wheel (18) at the bottom of the water tank (4). A brush plate (17) is provided in the middle. A drying box (5) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate (1). A strip forming machine (6) is provided on one side of the drying box (5). Worms (19) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate (1). The worm (19) is meshed with a worm wheel (18). A driven wheel (20) is provided on the worm (19). A belt (21) is provided on the driven wheel (20). A motor (22) is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate (1). A transmission rod (23) is provided at the output end of the motor (22). A drive wheel (24) is provided on the transmission rod (23). One end of the belt (21) is provided on the drive wheel (24).
2. The novel flax yarn drawing and sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (12) is provided on the conveying roller (3). A fixing rod (13) is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (2). A spring (14) is provided on the fixing rod (13). Sliding sleeves (15) are provided at both ends of the fixing rod (13). The sliding sleeves (15) are slidably disposed on the fixing rod (13). One end of the spring (14) abuts against the sliding sleeve (15). A rotating connecting rod (16) is provided at the top of the sliding sleeve (15). The top of the rotating connecting rod (16) is connected to the connecting frame (12).
3. A novel flax yarn drawing and sizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and the connecting frame (12) is provided with sliders at both ends, with one end of the slider slidably disposed inside the sliding groove.
4. A novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying roller (3), the guide roller (10) and the pressing roller (11) are all provided with grooves, and there are multiple grooves.
5. A novel flax yarn drawing and sizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (4) is made of stainless steel and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1).
6. A novel flax yarn drawing and sizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide roller (10) is located at the top of the water tank (4), and the pressing roller (11) is located inside the water tank (4).
7. A novel flax yarn drawing and sizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide roller (10) and the pressing roller (11) are the same size.
8. A novel flax yarn drawing and forming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surfaces of the mounting plate (1), the fixing bracket (2), and the mounting bracket (9) are all provided with an anti-corrosion layer, which is made of epoxy resin.