Evaporator tower of air source heat pump

By introducing support frames, protective frames, and dual-shaft motors into the evaporator tower, the automatic shielding of the inlet and outlet pipes is achieved, solving the problem of foreign objects entering during evaporator maintenance and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

CN223537846UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11LINYI FUYUAN THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423074902.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During maintenance, foreign objects can easily enter the evaporator, affecting its performance.

Method used

Design an evaporator tower for an air source heat pump, which uses a support frame, a protective frame, and a dual-shaft motor to automatically block the inlet and outlet pipes by rotating the threaded shaft and the sleeve block to prevent foreign objects from entering.

Benefits of technology

During evaporator maintenance, it is essential to effectively prevent foreign objects from entering the evaporator, ensuring the normal operation and effectiveness of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporator tower of an air source heat pump, which comprises an evaporator tower body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the evaporator tower body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the evaporator tower body, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the evaporator tower body and close to the upper part. An air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface, close to the lower portion, of the evaporator tower body, supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the surface, close to the upper portion and the lower portion, of the evaporator tower body in a sleeving mode, a protection frame is movably mounted between the supporting frames, and a double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted in the protection frame. According to the evaporator tower of the air source heat pump, after the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are disconnected from the external pipeline, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe can be respectively covered by the protective cover of the protective frame, so that foreign matters can be prevented from entering the evaporator through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe during the maintenance of the evaporator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of evaporator technology, and in particular to an evaporator tower for an air source heat pump. Background Technology

[0002] The evaporator is a very important component among the four major components of refrigeration. Low-temperature condensed liquid exchanges heat with the outside air through the evaporator, vaporizing and absorbing heat to achieve the cooling effect. Air source heat pumps require the use of an evaporator when in operation.

[0003] However, current evaporators have some shortcomings. When the evaporator is in use, high-temperature gas from the outside enters the evaporator. After the gas comes into contact with the water in the water pipe, its temperature drops. At this time, the gas temperature drops and is discharged from another pipe. When the evaporator is being repaired, it needs to be disconnected from the external pipe. During the disconnection and maintenance, because the disconnection point of the evaporator is exposed, foreign objects can easily enter the interior of the evaporator, which will affect the performance of the evaporator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide an evaporator tower for an air source heat pump, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An evaporator tower for an air source heat pump includes an evaporator tower body. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the evaporator tower body, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the evaporator tower body. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the evaporator tower body near the top, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the evaporator tower body near the bottom. A support frame is fixedly fitted on the surface of the evaporator tower body near the top and bottom, and a protective frame is movably installed between the support frames. A dual-shaft motor is fixedly installed inside the protective frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the protective frame includes a connecting cover, a protective cover, an arc-shaped limiting slide bar, and a handle. The protective cover is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting cover, and the arc-shaped limiting slide bar is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the protective cover at the rear end. The handle is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the protective cover below the connecting cover.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the support frame includes a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, and a connecting rod. The connecting rod is fixedly installed between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring, and a positioning groove is formed on the upper surface of the first fixing ring.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the number of connecting rods is three, the number of positioning grooves is two, and the curved surfaces of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are provided with annular limiting grooves.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a threaded shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the dual-axis motor, a threaded sleeve block is sleeved on the surface of the dual-axis motor, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the threaded sleeve block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the dual-axis motor is fixed in the connecting cover, and one end of the threaded shaft is movably connected to the protective cover.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the arc-shaped limiting slide bar is embedded in the annular limiting groove, the positioning rod is embedded in the positioning groove, and the other end surface of the threaded sleeve block is in contact with the inner front surface of the connecting cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model proposes a self-cleaning solar street light, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In this invention, by setting up a support frame, a protective frame, and a dual-axis motor in cooperation, after the inlet and outlet pipes are disconnected from the external pipeline, the dual-axis motor is started by an external device. The dual-axis motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, and the rotating threaded shaft controls the two threaded sleeves to move closer to each other. This allows the positioning rod on the threaded sleeve to exit from the positioning slots of the support frame above and below the evaporator tower. Then, the protective frame can be rotated by a lever until the protective cover of the protective frame covers the inlet and outlet pipes respectively. Finally, the dual-axis motor is controlled by the external device to rotate in reverse, so that the positioning rod is embedded in another positioning slot of the support frame, thereby positioning the protective frame. This prevents foreign objects from entering the interior of the evaporator during evaporator maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the protective frame of the evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support frame for the evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a dual-shaft motor for the evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Evaporator tower body; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. Air outlet pipe; 6. Support frame; 601. Second fixing ring; 602. First fixing ring; 603. Positioning groove; 604. Connecting rod; 605. Annular limiting groove; 7. Protective frame; 701. Connecting cover; 702. Protective cover; 703. Arc-shaped limiting slide bar; 704. Handle bar; 8. Dual-shaft motor; 801. Threaded shaft; 802. Threaded sleeve block; 803. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump is shown, including an evaporator tower body 1. A water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the evaporator tower body 1, a water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the evaporator tower body 1, an air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the evaporator tower body 1 near the top, an air outlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the evaporator tower body 1 near the bottom, and a support frame 6 is fixedly fitted on the surface of the evaporator tower body 1 near the top and bottom. A protective frame 7 is movably installed between the support frames 6, and a dual-shaft motor 8 is fixedly installed inside the protective frame 7.

[0022] The protective frame 7 includes a connecting cover 701, a protective cover 702, an arc-shaped limiting slide bar 703, and a handle 704. The protective cover 702 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting cover 701. The arc-shaped limiting slide bar 703 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the protective cover 702, and located at the rear end. The handle 704 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the protective cover 702 below the connecting cover 701. When in use, the protective cover 702 can shield and protect the air inlet pipe 4 and air outlet pipe 5 after disconnection. The support frame 6 includes a first fixing ring 602, a second fixing ring 601, and a connecting rod 604. The connecting rod 604 is fixedly installed between the first fixing ring 602 and the second fixing ring 601. A positioning groove 603 is formed on the upper surface of the first fixing ring 602. There are three connecting rods 604, and the positioning grooves 603... There are two fixed rings, No. 1 fixed ring 602 and No. 2 fixed ring 601, with annular limiting grooves 605 on their curved surfaces; a threaded shaft 801 is fixedly installed at the output end of the dual-axis motor 8, and a threaded sleeve block 802 is fitted on the surface of the dual-axis motor 8. A positioning rod 803 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the threaded sleeve block 802. The rotating threaded shaft 801 can control the lifting and lowering of the threaded sleeve block 802; the dual-axis motor 8 is fixed in the connecting cover 701, and one end of the threaded shaft 801 is movably connected to the protective cover 702; an arc-shaped limiting slide bar 703 is embedded in the annular limiting groove 605, and the positioning rod 803 is embedded in the positioning groove 603. The other end surface of the threaded sleeve block 802 contacts the inner front surface of the connecting cover 701. The cooperation between the arc-shaped limiting slide bar 703 and the annular limiting groove 605 can assist the protective frame 7 to move flexibly.

[0023] It should be noted that this utility model is an evaporator tower for an air source heat pump. During use, after the inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5 are disconnected from the external pipeline, the dual-shaft motor 8 is started by an external device. The dual-shaft motor 8 drives the threaded shaft 801 to rotate. The rotating threaded shaft 801 controls the two threaded sleeves 802 to move closer to each other. This allows the positioning rod 803 on the threaded sleeve 802 to exit from the positioning slots 603 of the support frame 6 above and below the evaporator tower body 1. Then, the protective frame 7 can be rotated by the handle 704 until the protective cover 701 of the protective frame 7 covers the inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5 respectively. Finally, the dual-shaft motor 8 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction by the external device, so that the positioning rod 803 is embedded in another positioning slot 603 of the support frame 6, thereby positioning the protective frame 7. In this way, during the maintenance of the evaporator, foreign objects can be prevented from entering the interior of the evaporator through the inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An evaporator tower for an air source heat pump, characterized in that: The evaporator tower (1) includes an evaporator tower body (1), an inlet pipe (2) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the evaporator tower body (1), an outlet pipe (3) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the evaporator tower body (1), an air inlet pipe (4) fixedly installed on the surface of the evaporator tower body (1) near the top, an air outlet pipe (5) fixedly installed on the surface of the evaporator tower body (1) near the bottom, a support frame (6) fixedly fitted on the surface of the evaporator tower body (1) near the top and bottom, a protective frame (7) movably installed between the support frames (6), and a dual-shaft motor (8) fixedly installed inside the protective frame (7).

2. The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame (7) includes a connecting cover (701), a protective cover (702), an arc-shaped limiting slide bar (703), and a handle (704). The protective cover (702) is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting cover (701). The arc-shaped limiting slide bar (703) is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the protective cover (702) and at the rear end. The handle (704) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the protective cover (702) below the connecting cover (701).

3. The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (6) includes a first fixing ring (602), a second fixing ring (601) and a connecting rod (604). The connecting rod (604) is fixedly installed between the first fixing ring (602) and the second fixing ring (601). A positioning groove (603) is provided on the upper surface of the first fixing ring (602).

4. The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of connecting rods (604) is three, the number of positioning grooves (603) is two, and the curved surfaces of the first fixing ring (602) and the second fixing ring (601) are provided with annular limiting grooves (605).

5. The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the dual-axis motor (8) is fixedly installed with a threaded shaft (801), and a threaded sleeve block (802) is sleeved on the surface of the dual-axis motor (8). A positioning rod (803) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the threaded sleeve block (802).

6. The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dual-axis motor (8) is fixed in the connecting cover (701), and one end of the threaded shaft (801) is movably connected to the protective cover (702).

7. The evaporator tower of an air source heat pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped limiting slide bar (703) is embedded in the annular limiting groove (605), the positioning rod (803) is embedded in the positioning groove (603), and the other end surface of the threaded sleeve (802) is in contact with the inner front surface of the connecting cover (701).