Human activity monitoring and early warning device for river bank
By installing a warning system along the Yellow River, consisting of camera monitoring modules, loudspeakers, infrared alarm mechanisms, and warning signs, the problems of high labor intensity and low early warning effectiveness caused by manual patrols have been solved. This has enabled automated early warning and timely dispersal, reducing the occurrence of drowning accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422984171.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the monitoring and early warning of human activities along the Yellow River mainly rely on manual patrols, which results in high labor intensity and poor early warning effect.
Design an early warning device comprising a camera monitoring module, a speaker, an infrared alarm mechanism, a warning sign mechanism, and a drive mechanism. The camera monitoring module collects image data, the infrared alarm mechanism senses the entry of a human body, the speaker emits a voice reminder, the warning sign mechanism displays warning information, and the drive mechanism enables the movement of the warning sign and the use of rescue equipment.
It has achieved automated early warning, reduced the intensity of manual labor, improved the early warning effect, ensured the timely removal of human activities, and reduced the occurrence of drowning accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN223539239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of early warning technology, specifically to a device for monitoring and early warning of human activities on riverbanks. Background Technology
[0002] In order to effectively prevent drowning accidents, it is necessary to monitor and issue warnings about human activities in the warning area along the Yellow River.
[0003] Currently, staff typically patrol the banks of the Yellow River, stopping humans from entering designated warning areas. While this method provides some monitoring and early warning, it is labor-intensive and has limited effectiveness. Therefore, we propose a human activity monitoring and early warning device for riverbanks. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for monitoring and early warning of human activities along riverbanks, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A human activity monitoring and early warning device for riverbanks, installed in an early warning zone along the riverbank, includes a mounting post with a communication control device mounted on it. The communication control device has a camera monitoring module for collecting image data of human activities, and the camera monitoring module is communicatively connected to an early warning center via the communication control device. The device also includes an early warning mechanism mounted on the mounting post and electrically connected to the communication control device, wherein the early warning mechanism includes:
[0007] The loudspeaker is located on the outside of the communication control equipment;
[0008] The warning sign mechanism is mounted on the outside of the mounting column via a support frame, the support frame being sleeved on the mounting column; and,
[0009] An infrared alarm mechanism includes an infrared sensor embedded in the bottom of the side wall of a mounting column and an alarm located on the side wall of a warning sign mechanism. Both the infrared sensor and the alarm are electrically connected to a communication control device. When the infrared sensor detects a human entering the warning zone, the communication control device controls the alarm to operate.
[0010] A further improvement is that the warning sign mechanism includes:
[0011] The bearing seat is located on the outer wall of the support frame; and,
[0012] A warning frame is located on one side of the support base. Several sets of LED beads are installed inside the warning frame through a light panel, and a transparent plate is provided on one side of the LED beads. The transparent plate is located inside the warning frame, and a warning sign body is provided on the outside of the transparent plate. The warning sign body is detachably connected to the outer wall of the warning frame on the side away from the support base.
[0013] A further improvement is that the support seat has an opening on the side away from the warning frame, and the opening is covered. Rescue equipment is installed inside the opening, including a life ring, a rescue rope, and a rescue suit.
[0014] A further improvement is that the device also includes a drive mechanism, which includes a rotating device disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting column. The output end of the rotating device passes through the outer wall of the mounting column and is fitted with a winch. A pull rope with one end connected to a support frame is wound around the outer wall of the winch.
[0015] A further improvement is that the device also includes a cleaning unit, which includes a mounting bracket connected to the mounting column via a support rod. The mounting bracket is horizontally positioned below the drive mechanism and outside the main body of the warning sign. One outer wall of the mounting bracket is provided with a cleaning strip for cleaning the outer wall of the main body of the warning sign.
[0016] A further improvement is that the communication control device includes a housing, a wireless communication module disposed within the housing, and a controller.
[0017] A power supply module is provided on the outer wall of the mounting column and above the warning sign mechanism.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1) This utility model is equipped with an early warning mechanism. When the camera monitoring module collects data on human activity in the warning zone during the monitoring process, it can not only notify the staff, but also the early warning center can control the loudspeaker through the communication control equipment to issue a voice reminder to drive away the human, effectively preventing drowning accidents. It is also equipped with a warning sign mechanism to improve the early warning strength of the device, and an infrared alarm mechanism to activate the alarm when a human enters the warning zone, reducing the intensity of manual labor and improving the early warning effect.
[0020] 2) This utility model is also equipped with a drive mechanism, which can drive the support frame to move the warning sign mechanism up and down, making it convenient to replace the main body of the warning sign, use the rescue equipment in the bearing seat, and carry out subsequent maintenance. At the same time, it can be used with the cleaning part to clean the main body of the warning sign, ensuring the long-term stable warning effect of the main body of the warning sign. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the warning sign mechanism of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support base of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 100, mounting post; 200, communication control equipment; 300, camera monitoring module; 400, power supply module; 500, early warning mechanism; 501, loudspeaker; 502, support frame; 503, bearing seat; 504, alarm; 505, winch; 506, infrared sensor; 507, warning frame; 508, LED; 509, transparent panel; 510, warning sign body; 511, cover; 512, life ring; 513, rescue rope; 514, rescue clothing; 600, mounting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-2 A human activity monitoring and early warning device for riverbanks, located in an early warning zone along the riverbank, specifically the area surrounding dangerous waters;
[0028] The device includes a mounting post 100. It can be understood that the mounting post 100 can be made of a hollow rod to facilitate the installation of wires, cables and other wires.
[0029] The mounting column 100 is equipped with a communication control device 200, which includes a housing, a wireless communication module disposed within the housing, and a controller. The housing serves to protect the internal structure, the wireless communication module is used to realize remote signal communication, and the controller is used to control the electrical components in this device.
[0030] The communication control device 200 is equipped with a camera monitoring module 300 for collecting image data of human activities. The camera monitoring module 300 is connected to the early warning center through the communication control device 200. The camera monitoring module 300 is used to monitor the early warning area around the clock. If someone enters this area, the device will enter an alert state. For example, once an abnormal situation is detected, such as someone taking off their clothes to prepare to go into the water or wearing a swimsuit, the camera monitoring module 300 will send the captured images and videos to the early warning center through the communication control device 200. The early warning center can immediately notify the staff in the early warning area to come and drive away the person who is preparing to go into the water.
[0031] The aforementioned camera monitoring module 300 is a conventional existing device, including components such as a pan-tilt unit, control box, smart camera, and infrared transmitter, which will not be described in detail here.
[0032] The device also includes a warning mechanism 500 disposed on the mounting post 100 and electrically connected to the communication control equipment 200, wherein the warning mechanism 500 includes:
[0033] The speaker 501 is located on the outside of the communication control device 200. It can be understood that the speaker 501 is located on the outer wall of the housing. When the camera monitoring module 300 detects someone engaging in water activities in the early warning center, the speaker 501 can be used to issue a voice reminder to drive them away, or when someone is found in the water, the speaker 501 can be used to communicate remotely with the staff in the early warning zone in order to rescue them.
[0034] The warning sign mechanism, via a support frame 502, is mounted on the outside of the mounting post 100 to improve the warning effect; the support frame 502 is sleeved on the mounting post 100; and,
[0035] The infrared alarm mechanism includes an infrared sensor 506 embedded in the bottom of the side wall of the mounting column 100 and an alarm 504 located on the side wall of the warning sign mechanism. Both the infrared sensor 506 and the alarm 504 are electrically connected to the communication control device 200. When the infrared sensor 506 detects a human entering the warning zone, it causes the communication control device 200 to control the alarm 504 to operate, thereby improving the warning performance. When a human enters the warning zone, the infrared sensor 506 senses the change in the infrared spectrum of the human body, which in turn causes the communication control device 200 to control the alarm 504 to open, reminding the human to leave the warning zone.
[0036] Please see Figures 3-4 Preferably, the warning sign mechanism in this embodiment includes:
[0037] The bearing seat 503 is disposed on the outer wall of the support frame 502; and,
[0038] A warning frame 507 is located on one side of the support base 503. Several sets of LED beads 508 are installed inside the warning frame 507 via a light panel. A transparent plate 509 is provided on one side of each LED bead 508. The transparent plate 509 is located inside the warning frame 507. A warning sign body 510 is located on the outside of the transparent plate 509. The warning sign body 510 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the warning frame 507 on the side away from the support base 503. For example, the warning sign body 510 and the warning frame 507 are connected by bolts. The light panel is electrically connected to the communication control equipment 200. The early warning center can turn on the LED beads 508 through the communication control equipment 200, thereby making the warning sign body 510 light up and improving the early warning effect of the warning sign body 510 when used at night.
[0039] Preferably, in this embodiment, the support seat 503 has an opening on the side away from the warning frame 507, and a cover 511 is provided at the opening. Rescue equipment is provided inside the opening, including a life ring 512, a rescue rope 513, and a rescue suit 514. When a person is in the water, the arriving staff can open the cover 511 to use the rescue equipment.
[0040] Preferably, the device in this embodiment further includes a drive mechanism, which includes a rotating device disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting column 100. The rotating device is, for example, a miniature dual-axis servo motor. The output end of the rotating device passes through the outer wall of the mounting column 100 and is fitted with a winch 505. A pull rope with one end connected to the support frame 502 is wound around the outer wall of the winch 505. The warning center controls the rotating device to rotate and unwind the pull rope through the communication control device 200, so that the support frame 502 is lowered on the outer wall of the mounting column 100. When the warning sign mechanism is lowered to the designated position, it is convenient to replace the main body of the warning sign 510, maintain or use rescue equipment. By raising the support frame 502 to a preset height on the outer wall of the mounting column 100, the warning effect of the main body of the warning sign 510 is improved, and the rescue equipment is protected to prevent the equipment from being lost.
[0041] Preferably, the device in this embodiment further includes a cleaning unit, which includes a mounting bracket 600 connected to the mounting post 100 via a support rod. The mounting bracket 600 is horizontally positioned below the drive mechanism and outside the warning sign body 510. Figure 1 As shown, when the main body 510 of the warning sign is at its highest position on the mounting column 100, the mounting frame 600 is located at the lower part of the main body 510 of the warning sign. One outer wall of the mounting frame 600 is provided with a cleaning strip for cleaning the outer wall of the main body 510 of the warning sign. This cleaning strip can be a sponge strip. When impurities or other contaminants on the main body 510 of the warning sign affect the warning effect, the warning center can control the rotating device to rotate the unwinding rope through the communication control device 200, so that the support frame 502 drives the warning sign mechanism downward. When it is downward, the main body 510 of the warning sign is cleaned by the sponge strip, ensuring the long-term stable warning effect of the main body 510 of the warning sign.
[0042] Preferably, in this embodiment, a power supply module 400 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting column 100 and above the warning sign mechanism. The power supply module 400 is a photovoltaic module and a storage battery, etc., so that the device can be used stably on the riverbank.
[0043] Preferably, the controller in this embodiment is, for example, a Siemens Smart-200 PLC, the wireless communication module is, for example, an FBOX-4G, the speaker 501 is, for example, a UWS-015 speaker, and the infrared sensor 506 is, for example, an S305A-P.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A human activity monitoring and early warning device for riverbanks, located in an early warning zone along the riverbank, the device comprising a mounting post (100), a communication control device mounted on the mounting post (100), a camera monitoring module (300) for collecting image data of human activities mounted on the communication control device, and the camera monitoring module (300) being communicatively connected to an early warning center via the communication control device (200), characterized in that: The device also includes a warning mechanism (500) disposed on a mounting post (100) and electrically connected to a communication control device (200), wherein the warning mechanism (500) includes: A loudspeaker (501) is located on the outside of the communication control device (200); The warning sign mechanism is mounted on the outside of the mounting post (100) via a support frame (502), the support frame (502) being sleeved on the mounting post (100); and, The infrared alarm mechanism includes an infrared sensor (506) embedded in the bottom of the side wall of the mounting column (100) and an alarm (504) provided on the side wall of the warning sign mechanism. Both the infrared sensor (506) and the alarm (504) are electrically connected to the communication control device (200). When the infrared sensor (506) detects that a human has entered the warning zone, the communication control device (200) controls the alarm (504) to work. The warning sign mechanism includes: A bearing seat (503) is provided on the outer wall of the support frame (502); and, A warning frame (507) is provided on one side of the support base (503). Several sets of lamp beads (508) are provided in the warning frame (507) through the lamp plate, and a transparent plate (509) is provided on one side of the lamp beads (508). The transparent plate (509) is provided in the warning frame (507). A warning sign body (510) is provided on the outside of the transparent plate (509). The warning sign body (510) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the warning frame (507) away from the support base (503). The support base (503) has an opening on the side away from the warning frame (507), and a cover (511) is provided at the opening. Rescue equipment is provided in the opening, including a life ring (512), a rescue rope (513), and a rescue suit (514). The device also includes a drive mechanism, which includes a rotating device disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting column (100). The output end of the rotating device passes through the outer wall of the mounting column (100) and is fitted with a winch (505). A pull rope with one end connected to a support frame (502) is wound around the outer wall of the winch (505).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a cleaning unit, which includes a mounting bracket (600) connected to the mounting column (100) via a support rod. The mounting bracket (600) is horizontally positioned below the drive mechanism and outside the warning sign body (510). One outer wall of the mounting bracket (600) is provided with a cleaning strip for cleaning the outer wall of the warning sign body (510).
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication control device (200) includes a housing, a wireless communication module disposed within the housing, and a controller.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply module (400) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting column (100) and above the warning sign mechanism.