Chemical adding device for coal slime flotation
By incorporating a water pump, float, and solenoid valve into the dosing device, the problems of wastewater pollution and inconvenience in replenishing the chemical solution during the dosing process are solved, enabling automatic replenishment and continuous output of the chemical solution and ensuring the continuity and purity of the dosing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423007673.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing dosing devices, wastewater from inside the flotation tank can easily enter the chemical solution output pipeline, causing pollution. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to replenish the chemical solution in a timely manner, affecting the continuity of the dosing process.
A liquid addition and output mechanism, including a water pump, a float, and a solenoid valve, was designed. The water pump draws in the liquid and the float and solenoid valve are used to automatically replenish and output the liquid, avoiding sewage pollution and ensuring the continuity of the dosing process.
It effectively prevents wastewater from the flotation tank from entering the chemical solution output pipeline, realizes automatic replenishment and continuous output of the chemical solution, and ensures the continuity of the dosing process and the purity of the chemical solution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dosing device technology, specifically a dosing device for coal slime flotation. Background Technology
[0002] Coal slime flotation is a commonly used coal separation process. By adding reagents and air, it separates coal and impurities from the ore and impurities based on the density and surface property differences between them. For effective coal slime flotation, a specialized dosing device is needed to uniformly add the reagents to the coal slime.
[0003] Utility model patent CN217725864U discloses a coal slime flotation reagent dosing and metering device, including a flotation machine with flotation inlets and outlets on both sides. The top of the flotation machine has reagent inlets A and B spaced apart. It also includes two reagent cartridges, cartridge A and cartridge B. This utility model effectively solves the problem of errors and poor flotation results caused by manual reagent dosing in traditional coal slime flotation.
[0004] In existing technologies, during the use of dosing devices, wastewater from the flotation tank can easily enter the reagent output pipeline, causing pollution. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to replenish the reagent cartridge in a timely manner during dosing, which is detrimental to the continuity of the dosing process. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dosing device for coal slime flotation, which solves the problem that wastewater inside the flotation tank can easily enter the reagent output pipeline and cause pollution during dosing, and also solves the problem that it is inconvenient to replenish the reagent inside the reagent cylinder in a timely manner.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dosing device for coal slime flotation, comprising a fixed plate, two symmetrically distributed reagent cartridges fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a water pump fixedly connected to the outer side of the reagent cartridges, the water pump being fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a drain port provided at the bottom of the water pump being fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a fixed pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain port being fixedly connected to the fixed plate, an output head fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the reagent cartridges, a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a liquid inlet fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder, a liquid dosing mechanism provided on the reagent cartridges, and an output mechanism provided on the output head.
[0007] Preferably, the water pump has an inlet on its outer side, which is fixedly connected to the cartridge. This inlet design allows the liquid medicine inside the cartridge to be drawn out.
[0008] Preferably, the liquid addition mechanism includes a connecting port, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder and to the medicine cartridge. A solenoid valve is installed on the connecting port. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the medicine cartridge, and a guide seat is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod. A float is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide seat, and contact blocks are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the float. Contact switches are installed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the medicine cartridge. By designing this liquid addition mechanism, the medicine cartridge can be automatically replenished with liquid.
[0009] Preferably, the guide seat has a guide groove inside, and a guide rod is slidably connected inside the guide groove. By designing the guide groove, the guide seat can slide along the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the output mechanism includes a plug, which is slidably fitted inside the output head. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod. A fixing strip is slidably fitted on the outer side of the connecting rod and fixedly connected to the output head. A baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly fitted on the outer side of the baffle. The rubber sleeve is slidably connected to the output head. A stop block is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the output head, and the stop block contacts both the rubber sleeve and the baffle. By designing this output mechanism, the addition of liquid medicine can be performed.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the plug, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing strip. The spring is designed so that its force can be applied to the plug.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model utilizes a water pump to draw the liquid medicine from inside the cartridge, which is then fed into a fixed pipe through the drain port and finally output through the output head. When the liquid medicine is output from the output head, the baffle is pushed open and separated from the output head, allowing the liquid medicine to be output. After the liquid medicine is output, the baffle can automatically reset and re-seal the output head, which can prevent wastewater from the flotation tank from entering the fixed pipe and causing pollution.
[0014] 2. This utility model utilizes the design of a float ball, which floats on the surface of the liquid inside the medicine cylinder. When the liquid level inside the medicine cylinder is low, the float ball will descend and make the contact block contact the contact switch. At this time, the solenoid valve will open and output the liquid inside the connecting cylinder to the inside of the medicine cylinder, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically replenishing the liquid inside the medicine cylinder and ensuring the continuity of the dosing process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 The output head is shown in a frontal sectional view.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Medicine cartridge; 3. Water pump; 4. Liquid inlet; 5. Liquid outlet; 6. Fixing pipe; 7. Output head; 8. Liquid filling mechanism; 9. Output mechanism; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting cylinder; 12. Liquid filling port; 81. Connecting port; 82. Solenoid valve; 83. Guide rod; 84. Guide seat; 85. Guide groove; 86. Float; 87. Contact block; 88. Contact switch; 91. Plug; 92. Connecting rod; 93. Spring; 94. Fixing strip; 95. Baffle; 96. Rubber sleeve; 97. Stop block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 A dosing device for coal slime flotation includes a fixed plate 1. Two symmetrically distributed reagent cartridges 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1. A water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the reagent cartridges 2. The water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. An inlet 4 is provided on the outside of the water pump 3. The inlet 4 is fixedly connected to the reagent cartridges 2. The reagent liquid inside the reagent cartridges 2 can be sucked out by designing the inlet 4. A drain port 5 is provided at the bottom of the water pump 3. The drain port 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. A fixed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain port 5. The fixed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. An output head 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe 6. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the reagent cartridges 2. A connecting cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 10. A dosing port 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 11. A dosing mechanism 8 is provided on the reagent cartridges 2. An output mechanism 9 is provided on the output head 7.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3The liquid addition mechanism 8 includes a connecting port 81. The connecting port 81 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder 11. The connecting port 81 is fixedly connected to the cartridge 2. A solenoid valve 82 is provided on the connecting port 81. A guide rod 83 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cartridge 2. A guide seat 84 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 83. A guide groove 85 is opened inside the guide seat 84. The guide rod 83 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 85. By designing the guide groove 85, the guide seat 84 can slide along the guide rod 83. A float ball 86 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide seat 84. A contact block 87 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the float ball 86. A contact switch 88 is provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the cartridge 2. By designing the liquid addition mechanism 8, the liquid can be automatically added to the inside of the cartridge 2.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The output mechanism 9 includes a plug 91, which is slidably fitted inside the output head 7. A connecting rod 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug 91, and a spring 93 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 92. One end of the spring 93 is fixedly connected to the plug 91, and the other end of the spring 93 is fixedly connected to the fixing strip 94. By designing the spring 93, the force of the spring 93 can act on the plug 91. The fixing strip 94 is slidably fitted on the outside of the connecting rod 92 and is fixedly connected to the output head 7. A baffle 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 92, and a rubber sleeve 96 is fixedly fitted on the outside of the baffle 95. The rubber sleeve 96 is slidably connected to the output head 7. A stop block 97 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the output head 7. The stop block 97 contacts the rubber sleeve 96 and the baffle 95 respectively. By designing the output mechanism 9, the output and addition of medicine liquid can be performed.
[0024] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When it is needed to add chemicals, the water pump 3 draws the chemical solution inside the chemical cylinder 2 through the inlet 4. Then, the chemical solution enters the fixed pipe 6 through the outlet 5. The chemical solution then enters the output head 7, which pushes the plug 91 to move down. The plug 91 drives the connecting rod 92 to move down. At the same time, the plug 91 presses down the spring 93. Then, the connecting rod 92 drives the baffle 95 and the rubber sleeve 96 to move down and separate from the output head 7. At this time, the chemical solution flows out through the gap between the plug 91 and the inner wall of the output head 7 and is finally output through the output head 7, which can add chemicals to the flotation tank. After the chemical addition is completed, the water pump 3 stops working. Under the elastic action of the spring 93, the plug 91 and the baffle 95 will be pushed back to their original positions. At this time, the output head 7 can be resealed, which can prevent the sewage inside the flotation tank from entering the fixed pipe 6 and causing pollution.
[0025] As the liquid medicine is output from the cartridge 2, when the liquid level inside the cartridge 2 decreases, the float 86 will descend with the liquid medicine. The float 86 drives the guide seat 84 to slide along the guide rod 83, so that the lower contact block 87 of the float 86 contacts the contact switch 88. At this time, the solenoid valve 82 opens, and then the liquid medicine inside the connecting cylinder 11 is output into the cartridge 2 through the connecting port 81. As the liquid level inside the cartridge 2 rises, the float 86 can rise again and contact the upper contact switch 88. At this time, the solenoid valve 82 closes, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically replenishing the liquid medicine inside the cartridge 2, which can ensure the continuity of the dosing process.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dosing device for coal slime flotation, comprising a fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed cartridges (2). A water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cartridges (2). The water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1). A drain port (5) is provided at the bottom of the water pump (3). The drain port (5) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1). A fixed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain port (5). The fixed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1). An output head (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe (6). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cartridges (2). A connecting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (10). A liquid inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder (11). A liquid inlet mechanism (8) is provided on the cartridges (2). An output mechanism (9) is provided on the output head (7).
2. The dosing device for coal slime flotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (3) is provided with an inlet (4) on its outer side, and the inlet (4) is fixedly connected to the cartridge (2).
3. The dosing device for coal slime flotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid dispensing mechanism (8) includes a connecting port (81). The connecting port (81) is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder (11). The connecting port (81) is fixedly connected to the cartridge (2). A solenoid valve (82) is provided on the connecting port (81). A guide rod (83) is fixedly connected inside the cartridge (2). A guide seat (84) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (83). A float (86) is fixedly connected on the outside of the guide seat (84). A contact block (87) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the float (86). A contact switch (88) is provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the cartridge (2).
4. The dosing device for coal slime flotation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide seat (84) has a guide groove (85) inside, and a guide rod (83) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (85).
5. The dosing device for coal slime flotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output mechanism (9) includes a plug (91), the plug (91) is slidably sleeved inside the output head (7), a connecting rod (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug (91), a spring (93) is provided on the outside of the connecting rod (92), a fixing strip (94) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (92), the fixing strip (94) is fixedly connected to the output head (7), a baffle (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (92), a rubber sleeve (96) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the baffle (95), the rubber sleeve (96) is slidably connected to the output head (7), and a stop block (97) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the output head (7), the stop block (97) is in contact with the rubber sleeve (96) and the baffle (95) respectively.
6. The dosing device for coal slime flotation according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (93) is fixedly connected to the plug (91), and the other end of the spring (93) is fixedly connected to the fixing strip (94).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal slime flotation dosing and metering device
CN217725864U