Milling device for mechanical maintenance
By designing a milling machine with clamping, conveying, and lubrication components, the problems of material displacement and coolant splashing were solved, improving machining accuracy and production efficiency, extending tool life, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422971820.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing milling equipment for mechanical maintenance is prone to material displacement and vibration during processing, affecting accuracy and quality. Furthermore, coolant splashing increases environmental pollution, and tool wear is rapid, requiring frequent replacement, which reduces production efficiency and increases costs.
A milling device including a clamping component, a conveying component, a machining component, and a lubrication component is designed. The clamping component clamps the material by means of a telescopic motor, the conveying component conveys the machining component to a designated position by means of a conveyor belt, and the lubrication component sprays lubricating oil by means of a water pump to reduce damage to the drill bit.
It effectively prevents material displacement, improves machining accuracy, reduces coolant splashing, extends tool life, increases production efficiency, and reduces costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223544694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling technology, and more specifically to a milling device for mechanical maintenance. Background Technology
[0002] A milling machine for mechanical maintenance, also known as a CNC milling machine, is a machine tool that integrates advanced CNC technology. Through precise program control, it can achieve efficient and precise milling operations and is widely used in the fields of mechanical maintenance and manufacturing.
[0003] Existing milling equipment for mechanical maintenance may cause material displacement or vibration during processing, which affects machining accuracy and product quality. It may also cause more metal chips and coolant splashing during processing, increasing pollution of the working environment and harming the health of operators and the environment. Due to rapid tool wear, more frequent tool replacements are required, which reduces production efficiency and increases production costs.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this application provides a milling processing device for mechanical maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a milling processing device for mechanical maintenance to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a milling processing device for mechanical maintenance, comprising a bearing component, a fixing column, a clamping component, a conveying component, a processing component, and a lubrication component, wherein the fixing column is installed above the bearing component, the clamping component is installed inside the lower part of the fixing column, the conveying component is installed above the fixing column, the processing component is installed at the bottom of the conveying component, and the lubrication component is installed above the fixing column.
[0007] Preferably, the supporting component includes a first base plate, a second base plate, and an operating platform, wherein the second base plate is fixedly installed on top of the first base plate, and the operating platform is fixedly installed on top of the second base plate.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a telescopic motor, a fixed block, side fixing plates, a transmission bar, a hollow plate, a slide bar, a limiting block, and a rack. The telescopic motor is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the fixed column, and its output is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block. The side fixing plates are symmetrically distributed and installed on the side walls of the fixed block. One end of the transmission bar is movably engaged with the side fixing plate, and the other end is movably engaged with the rear of the hollow plate. The slide bar movably passes through the hollow plate, and limiting blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the slide bar. A rack is fixedly installed above the front end of the hollow plate. This clamping assembly allows the telescopic motor to start working when the operator places the material to be milled on the worktable. The output of the telescopic motor drives the fixed block, side fixing plates, and transmission bar to retract. The retraction of the transmission bar drives the hollow plate to retract, and the retraction of the hollow plate drives the rack to retract, thereby clamping the material and preventing displacement during processing.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a first dust cover, a first drive motor, a conveyor belt, a first transmission wheel, a connecting rod, and a second transmission wheel. The first dust cover is fixedly installed above the fixed column. The two ends of the connecting rod are movably engaged with the inner wall of the first dust cover. The connecting rod movably passes through the first transmission wheel. The first drive motor is installed inside the fixed column. The output end of the first drive motor is fixedly engaged with the second transmission wheel and movably engaged with the inner wall of the first dust cover. The conveyor belt is movably engaged with the connecting rod and the second transmission wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the processing assembly includes an electric actuator, a protective shell, a second drive motor, a drill bit fixing plate, a processing drill bit, and fixing rivets. The electric actuator is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell. The second drive motor is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, and the drill bit fixing plate is fixedly connected to its output end. The bottom of the drill bit fixing plate is movably engaged with the processing drill bit. The fixing rivets movably pass through the drill bit fixing plate and the processing drill bit. This processing assembly allows the electric actuator to start working after the worker has secured the material. The output end of the electric actuator drives the fixedly installed component below to extend and retract. When the designated position is reached, the second drive motor starts working, and its output end drives the drill bit fixing plate and the processing drill bit to rotate, thereby achieving the milling process.
[0011] Preferably, the lubrication assembly includes an oil storage tank, an L-shaped oil delivery pipe, a second dust cover, a water pump, and a U-shaped limiting plate. The oil storage tank is fixedly installed above a fixed column. One end of the L-shaped oil delivery pipe is fixedly installed through the front wall of the oil storage tank, and a steerable nozzle is fixedly installed at the other end of the L-shaped oil delivery pipe. The second dust cover is fixedly installed above a first dust cover. A water pump is fixedly installed inside the water pump. The output end of the U-shaped limiting plate is fixedly installed through the second dust cover and fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped oil delivery pipe. The U-shaped limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the first dust cover. This lubrication assembly allows the water pump to start working when the device begins milling, drawing the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank into the L-shaped oil delivery pipe. The lubricating oil is then sprayed onto the material through the steerable nozzle fixedly installed below the L-shaped oil delivery pipe. This reduces damage to the machining drill bit during milling and extends the device's service life.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, by providing a clamping assembly, facilitates the operation of a telescopic motor when the operator places the material to be milled on the worktable. At this time, the output end of the telescopic motor drives the fixed block, the side fixed plate, and the transmission bar to begin retracting. The retraction of the transmission bar drives the hollow plate to begin retracting, and the retraction of the hollow plate drives the rack to begin retracting, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the material and preventing the material from shifting during the processing.
[0014] 2. This utility model, by providing a processing component, facilitates the operation of the electric actuator after the worker has fixed the material. The output end of the electric actuator drives the fixed component below to extend and retract. When the designated position is reached, the second drive motor starts to work. The output end of the second drive motor drives the drill bit fixing plate and the processing drill bit to rotate, thereby achieving the milling processing effect.
[0015] 3. By incorporating a lubrication component, this utility model facilitates the operation of a water pump when the device begins milling. This pump draws lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank into the L-shaped oil delivery pipe, which then sprays the oil onto the material through a steerable nozzle fixed below the L-shaped oil delivery pipe. This reduces damage to the machining drill bit during milling and extends the device's service life. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Load-bearing component; 101. First base plate; 102. Second base plate; 103. Operating platform; 2. Fixed column; 3. Clamping component; 301. Telescopic motor; 302. Fixed block; 303. Side fixed plate; 304. Transmission bar; 305. Hollow plate; 306. Sliding bar; 307. Limiting block; 308. Rack; 4. Conveying component; 401. First dust cover; 402. First drive motor; 403. 404 Conveyor belt; 405 First drive wheel; 406 Second drive wheel; 5 Machining assembly; 501 Electric actuator; 502 Protective shell; 503 Second drive motor; 504 Drill bit fixing plate; 505 Machining drill bit; 506 Fixing rivet; 6 Lubrication assembly; 601 Oil storage tank; 602 L-shaped oil pipe; 603 Second dust cover; 604 Water pump; 605 U-shaped limit plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The milling process involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a milling processing device for mechanical maintenance, including a bearing component 1, a fixing column 2, a clamping component 3, a conveying component 4, a processing component 5, and a lubrication component 6. The fixing column 2 is installed above the bearing component 1, the clamping component 3 is installed inside the lower part of the fixing column 2, the conveying component 4 is installed above the fixing column 2, the processing component 5 is installed at the bottom of the conveying component 4, and the lubrication component 6 is installed above the fixing column 2.
[0023] The supporting component 1 includes a first base plate 101, a second base plate 102 and an operating table 103, wherein the second base plate 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the first base plate 101 and the operating table 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the second base plate 102.
[0024] The clamping assembly 3 includes a telescopic motor 301, a fixing block 302, a side fixing plate 303, a transmission bar 304, a hollow plate 305, a slide bar 306, a limiting block 307, and a rack 308. The telescopic motor 301 is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the fixing column 2. The output of the telescopic motor 301 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing block 302. The side fixing plates 303 are symmetrically distributed and installed on the side walls of the fixing block 302. One end of the transmission bar 304 is movably engaged with the side fixing plate 303, and the other end is movably engaged with the rear of the hollow plate 305. The slide bar 306 movably passes through the hollow plate 305. Limiting blocks 307 are fixedly installed at both ends, and a rack 308 is fixedly installed on the upper front end of the hollow plate 305. A clamping assembly 3 is provided. When the operator places the material to be milled on the operating table 103, the telescopic motor 301 starts to work. The output end of the telescopic motor 301 drives the fixed block 302, the side fixed plate 303 and the transmission bar 304 to start to retract. The retraction of the transmission bar 304 drives the hollow plate 305 to start to retract. The retraction of the hollow plate 305 drives the rack 308 to start to retract, thereby achieving the function of clamping the material and preventing the material from shifting during the processing.
[0025] The conveying assembly 4 includes a first dust cover 401, a first drive motor 402, a conveyor belt 403, a first transmission wheel 404, a connecting rod 405, and a second transmission wheel 406. The first dust cover 401 is fixedly installed above the fixed column 2. The two ends of the connecting rod 405 are movably engaged with the inner wall of the first dust cover 401. The connecting rod 405 movably passes through the first transmission wheel 404. The first drive motor 402 is installed inside the fixed column 2. The output end of the first drive motor 402 is fixedly engaged with the second transmission wheel 406 and movably engaged with the inner wall of the first dust cover 401. The conveyor belt 403 is movably engaged with the connecting rod 405 and the second transmission wheel 406.
[0026] The processing component 5 includes an electric actuator 501, a protective shell 502, a second drive motor 503, a drill bit fixing plate 504, a processing drill bit 505, and fixing rivets 506. The electric actuator 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 403, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 502. The second drive motor 503 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 502, and the drill bit fixing plate 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 503. The bottom of the drill bit fixing plate 504 is movably engaged with the processing drill bit. The head 505 and the fixing rivet 506 movably pass through the drill bit fixing plate 504 and the machining drill bit 505. A machining component 5 is provided, which is beneficial when the worker has fixed the material. At this time, the electric actuator 501 starts to work. The output end of the electric actuator 501 drives the fixed component below to start to extend and retract. When it reaches the designated position, the second drive motor 503 starts to work. The output end of the second drive motor 503 drives the drill bit fixing plate 504 and the machining drill bit 505 to start to rotate, thereby achieving the milling operation.
[0027] Lubrication assembly 6 includes an oil storage tank 601, an L-shaped oil delivery pipe 602, a second dust cover 603, a water pump 604, and a U-shaped limiting plate 605. The oil storage tank 601 is fixedly installed above the fixed column 2. One end of the L-shaped oil delivery pipe 602 is fixedly installed through the front wall of the oil storage tank 601, and a steerable nozzle is fixedly installed at the other end of the L-shaped oil delivery pipe 602. The second dust cover 603 is fixedly installed above the first dust cover 401. The water pump 604 is fixedly installed inside the water pump 604. The output end of the U-shaped limiting plate 605 is fixedly installed through the second dust cover 604. The dust cover 603 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped oil pipe 602, and the U-shaped limiting plate 605 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the first dust cover 401. A lubrication assembly 6 is provided, which is beneficial when the device starts milling work. At this time, the water pump 604 starts working and draws the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank 601 into the L-shaped oil pipe 602. The lubricating oil is then sprayed onto the material through the steerable nozzle fixedly installed below the L-shaped oil pipe 602. This reduces the damage to the machining drill bit 505 during the milling process and extends the service life of the device.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model:
[0029] When the device is placed horizontally above the ground, and the worker places the material to be milled on the operating table 103, the telescopic motor 301 starts working. The output of the telescopic motor 301 drives the fixed block 302, the side fixed plate 303, and the transmission bar 304 to retract. The retraction of the transmission bar 304 drives the hollow plate 305 to retract, which in turn drives the rack 308 to retract, thus clamping the material and preventing displacement during processing. Simultaneously, the first drive motor 402 starts working, and its output drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 406 drives the meshing conveyor belt 403 to move the material. The device moves, thereby conveying the fixedly installed processing component 5 to the designated position. At this time, the electric actuator 501 starts working, and the output end of the electric actuator 501 drives the fixedly installed component to start telescopic movement. When the designated position is reached, the second drive motor 503 starts working, and the output end of the second drive motor 503 drives the drill bit fixing plate 504 and the processing drill bit 505 to start rotating, thereby achieving the milling processing effect. At the same time, the water pump 604 starts working, drawing the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank 601 into the L-shaped oil delivery pipe 602. The oil is then sprayed onto the material through the steerable nozzle fixedly installed below the L-shaped oil delivery pipe 602, reducing damage to the processing drill bit 505 during the milling process and extending the service life of the device.
[0030] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc., are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0031] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A milling machine for mechanical maintenance, comprising a bearing assembly (1), a fixing column (2), a clamping assembly (3), a conveying assembly (4), a machining assembly (5), and a lubrication assembly (6), wherein the fixing column (2) is mounted above the bearing assembly (1), the clamping assembly (3) is mounted inside the lower part of the fixing column (2), the conveying assembly (4) is mounted above the fixing column (2), the machining assembly (5) is mounted at the bottom of the conveying assembly (4), and the lubrication assembly (6) is mounted above the fixing column (2), characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (6) includes an oil storage tank (601), an L-shaped oil pipe (602), a second dust cover (603), a water pump (604), and a U-shaped limiting plate (605). The oil storage tank (601) is fixedly installed above the fixed column (2). One end of the L-shaped oil pipe (602) is fixedly installed through the front wall of the oil storage tank (601). The other end of the L-shaped oil pipe (602) is fixedly installed with a steerable nozzle. The second dust cover (603) is fixedly installed above the first dust cover (401). The water pump (604) is fixedly installed inside the water pump (604). The output end of the U-shaped limiting plate (605) is fixedly installed through the second dust cover (603) and fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped oil pipe (602). The U-shaped limiting plate (605) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the first dust cover (401).
2. The milling processing device for mechanical maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component (1) includes a first base plate (101), a second base plate (102) and an operating table (103), wherein the second base plate (102) is fixedly installed above the first base plate (101), and the operating table (103) is fixedly installed above the second base plate (102).
3. The milling machine for mechanical maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a telescopic motor (301), a fixing block (302), a side fixing plate (303), a transmission bar (304), a hollow plate (305), a slide bar (306), a limiting block (307), and a rack (308). The telescopic motor (301) is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the fixing column (2), and the output of the telescopic motor (301) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing block (302). The side fixing plate (303) Symmetrically distributed and installed on the side wall of the fixed block (302), one end of the transmission bar (304) is movably engaged on the side fixed plate (303), and the other end of the transmission bar (304) is movably engaged behind the hollow plate (305). The slide bar (306) movably passes through the hollow plate (305), and limit blocks (307) are fixedly installed at both ends of the slide bar (306). A rack (308) is fixedly installed above the front end of the hollow plate (305).
4. The milling machine for mechanical maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) includes a first dust cover (401), a first drive motor (402), a conveyor belt (403), a first transmission wheel (404), a connecting rod (405), and a second transmission wheel (406). The first dust cover (401) is fixedly installed above the fixed column (2). The two ends of the connecting rod (405) are movably engaged with the inner wall of the first dust cover (401). The connecting rod (405) movably passes through the first transmission wheel (404). The first drive motor (402) is installed inside the fixed column (2). The output end of the first drive motor (402) is fixedly engaged with the second transmission wheel (406) and movably engaged with the inner wall of the first dust cover (401). The conveyor belt (403) is movably engaged with the connecting rod (405) and the second transmission wheel (406).
5. The milling processing device for mechanical maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly (5) includes an electric actuator (501), a protective shell (502), a second drive motor (503), a drill bit fixing plate (504), a processing drill bit (505), and a fixing rivet (506). The electric actuator (501) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt (403). The output end of the electric actuator (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (502). The second drive motor (503) is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (502). The drill bit fixing plate (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (503). The processing drill bit (505) is movably engaged at the bottom of the drill bit fixing plate (504). The fixing rivet (506) movably passes through the drill bit fixing plate (504) and the processing drill bit (505).