Perforating machine surface cleaning device
By designing a surface cleaning device for a drilling machine, which uses brush bristles and a motor-driven brush rod to clean and collect debris, the problem of debris affecting the drilling effect on the surface of the drilling machine's workbench is solved, achieving efficient debris cleaning and collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423003918.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
After prolonged use, the surface of the workbench of a punching machine will generate a large amount of debris due to rotational friction, which will affect the punching effect.
A surface cleaning device for a drilling machine was designed, including a fixed plate, brush bristles, a motor-driven brush rod, and a collection tank. The brush bristles clean the debris and collect it in the collection tank. The reverse rotation of the motor reduces the spread of debris. A push plate pushes the debris and collects it with the assistance of an elastic plate and a guide plate.
It effectively removes debris from the workbench surface, reducing the impact of debris on the drilling effect and reducing subsequent processing time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223544786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, specifically a surface cleaning device for a drilling machine. Background Technology
[0002] The drilling machine includes a drilling machine body, a drill bit, a worktable, and a limiting plate. The drill bit is connected to the drilling machine body and is connected to a drive component for moving the drill bit in a vertical direction. The worktable is located below the drill bit and is fixedly connected to the drilling machine body. The worktable has a drill groove for the drill bit to penetrate the workpiece.
[0003] In machining, the most common use of a drilling machine is for drilling. For example, in the manufacture of metal parts, a drilling machine can drill holes of precise size in the workpiece. These holes can be used to install bolts, rivets and other fasteners.
[0004] Since drilling machines typically use rotation to drill holes in workpieces, after the drilling machine drills the workpiece, the worktable surface will produce debris due to the friction caused by rotation. After working for a long time, too much debris will accumulate on the worktable, which will affect the drilling effect.
[0005] Therefore, a surface cleaning device for a drilling machine is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A surface cleaning device for a drilling machine, comprising a drilling machine body, a worktable fixedly connected to the middle of the drilling machine body; a shell fixedly connected to the side wall of the drilling machine body; a fixing plate provided on the top of the shell; a slot provided at the end of the fixing plate; the slot and the shell being slidably fitted; multiple bolts threadedly connected to the side wall of the slot; a support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the drilling machine body; a cylinder fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate; a first round rod fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder; the first round rod being through-mounted and slidably connected to the support plate; a square plate fixedly connected to the end of the first round rod; a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the square plate; a second motor fixedly connected to the surface of the square plate; the first motor and the second motor... For corresponding configuration, a second round rod is fixedly connected to the output ends of both the first and second motors; the second round rod is through-hole mounted on the square plate; multiple first bristles are fixedly connected to the end of the second round rod; a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square plate; by using a slot to hold the plate in place on the outer casing to increase the support of the fixing plate, and then using bolts to fix the slot to increase the stability, shaking can be reduced when the first bristles are working. Then, the rotation of the second round rod drives the first bristles to sweep the debris on the workbench surface, which can remove the debris attached to the workbench surface. Since the first and second motors rotate in opposite directions, they can move towards the center of the square plate when cleaning the debris, thereby reducing the diffusion of debris to the surroundings. Finally, the push plate pushes and collects the debris, which can concentrate the cleaned debris and reduce the subsequent processing time of the debris.
[0008] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the square plate; a roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor; the roller is through-hole and rotatably connected to the square plate; multiple elastic plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller; the elastic plates are L-shaped; a collection groove is formed inside the square plate; the end of the collection groove is inclined; by adding elastic plates, the debris pushed by the push plate can be recycled, and the inclined end of the collection groove allows the debris to move along the slope of the collection groove after being fed into it by the elastic plates, thus entering the collection groove; at the same time, the elasticity of the elastic plates can automatically deform when in contact with the collection groove, and can also send the debris into the collection groove when they are in close contact with it.
[0009] Preferably, a pair of guide plates are fixed to the bottom of the square plate; the guide plates and the push plate are arranged correspondingly; by adding guide plates, the push plate can be assisted in collecting debris when there is a lot of debris, thereby increasing the contact area between the push plate and the debris.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second bristles are fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate; the second bristles and the push plate are correspondingly arranged; by adding the second bristles, the clumps and debris can be cleaned when the push plate encounters clumps and gravel, thereby increasing the speed at which the push plate cleans the clumps, and the elastic plate cleans the clumps more quickly after the clumps are dispersed by the second bristles.
[0011] Preferably, a ring is fixed to the end of the bolt; the ring and the bolt are correspondingly arranged; by adding the ring, the force-bearing area can be increased when the bolt is rotated, thereby allowing the bolt to be rotated quickly.
[0012] Preferably, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the square plate; the surface of the cover plate has a round hole; by adding the cover plate, the collection tank can be closed, thereby reducing the spread of debris to the surroundings through the collection tank.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The surface cleaning device for a drilling machine described in this utility model uses a slot to hold the device in place on the outer shell, which increases the support of the fixing plate. Bolts are then used to fix the slot to increase stability, reducing shaking when the first brush is working. The rotation of the second rod drives the first brush to sweep away debris from the worktable surface, removing the debris attached to the worktable surface. Since the first and second motors rotate in opposite directions, the debris is moved towards the center of the square plate during cleaning, reducing the diffusion of debris to the surrounding areas. Finally, the push plate pushes and collects the debris, concentrating the cleaned debris and reducing the subsequent processing time for the debris.
[0015] 2. The surface cleaning device for a punching machine described in this utility model can collect debris pushed by the push plate by adding an elastic plate. At the same time, the end of the collection tank is inclined, so that after the elastic plate sends the debris into the collection tank, the debris moves along the slope of the collection tank and enters the collection tank. At the same time, the elastic plate can automatically deform when in contact with the collection tank, and can also send the debris into the collection tank when it is in close contact with the collection tank. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first round rod in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tank in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Drilling machine body; 11. Workbench; 12. Outer shell; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Slot; 15. Bolt; 16. Support plate; 17. Cylinder; 18. First round rod; 19. Square plate; 101. First motor; 102. Second round rod; 103. First brush bristles; 104. Push plate; 105. Second motor; 2. Third motor; 21. Roller; 22. Elastic plate; 23. Collection trough; 3. Guide plate; 4. Second brush bristles; 5. Ring; 6. Cover plate; 61. Round hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a surface cleaning device for a drilling machine includes a drilling machine body 1, a worktable 11 fixedly connected to the middle of the drilling machine body 1; a shell 12 fixedly connected to the side wall of the drilling machine body 1; a fixing plate 13 provided on the top of the shell 12; a slot 14 opened at the end of the fixing plate 13; the slot 14 and the shell 12 are in sliding fit; a plurality of bolts 15 are threadedly connected to the side wall of the slot 14; a support plate 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the drilling machine body 1; a cylinder 17 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 16; a first round rod 18 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 17; the first round rod 18 is through-mounted and slidably connected to the support plate 16. The first round rod 18 has a square plate 19 fixedly connected to its end; a first motor 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the square plate 19; a second motor 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square plate 19; the first motor 101 and the second motor 105 are arranged correspondingly; a second round rod 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of both the first motor 101 and the second motor 105; the second round rod 102 is through the square plate 19; multiple first bristles 103 are fixedly connected to the end of the second round rod 102; a push plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square plate 19; during operation, after the punching machine body 1 has been working for a long time, a lot of debris will be produced on the surface of the workbench 11. At this time, the slot 14 is placed on the outer shell 12 and then... Rotating bolt 15 causes it to enter the slot 14. As bolt 15 moves, its end contacts the outer casing 12. The length of bolt 15 entering the slot 14 can then be adjusted to determine the tightness of the fixing plate 13. After fixing plate 13 is secured, cylinder 17 can be activated to move the first round rod 18. When the first round rod 18 moves, it pushes the square plate 19 closer to the worktable 11. At this time, the first motor 101 and the second motor 105 are started, thereby driving the second round rod 102 to rotate. When the square plate 19 reaches above the worktable 11, the rotating first bristles 103 will contact the surface of the worktable 11 and then clean the surface of the worktable 11. Since the second round rod 102 and the second motor 105 rotate in opposite directions, when the first brush 103 cleans the worktable 11, it will move the debris towards the center of the square plate 19. As the square plate 19 moves continuously, the push plate 104 will contact the surface of the worktable 11. At this time, the push plate 104 will push the debris in the center, so that the debris moves with the square plate 19. When the first brush 103 has finished cleaning the surface of the worktable 11, the first motor 101 and the second motor 105 can be stopped so that the second round rod 102 stops rotating. Then the bolt 15 is rotated to loosen the fixing plate 13 so that the entire fixing plate 13 can be removed. Finally, the push plate 104 pushes the collected debris to remove it.By using the slot 14 to hold the brush in place on the outer casing 12 and adding support to the fixing plate 13, and then using bolts 15 to fix the slot 14 to increase stability, the shaking of the first brush 103 can be reduced during operation. The rotation of the second round rod 102 drives the first brush 103 to sweep away debris from the surface of the worktable 11, removing the debris adhering to the surface. Furthermore, because the first motor 101 and the second motor 105 rotate in opposite directions, the debris is moved towards the center of the square plate 19 during cleaning, reducing the diffusion of debris to the surrounding areas. Finally, the push plate 104 pushes and collects the debris, concentrating the cleaned debris and reducing subsequent processing time.
[0027] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a third motor 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the square plate 19; a roller 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 2; the roller 21 is through-mounted and rotatably connected to the square plate 19; multiple elastic plates 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 21; the elastic plates 22 are L-shaped; a collection groove 23 is provided inside the square plate 19; the end of the collection groove 23 is inclined; during operation, when the first brush bristles 103 are used to clean the workbench 11, the third motor 2 is started to drive the roller 21 to rotate. When the push plate 104 pushes the debris, the debris will contact the elastic plates 22. At this time, the elastic plates 22 will scrape off the debris, thus, as the roller 21 rotates... As the roller 21 rotates, the elastic plate 22 eventually contacts the end of the collection trough 23, and the debris inside the elastic plate 22 enters the collection trough 23. As the roller 21 rotates, the elastic plate 22 deforms when it sends the debris into the collection trough 23. By adding the elastic plate 22, the debris pushed by the pusher plate 104 can be recycled. At the same time, the end of the collection trough 23 is inclined, so after the elastic plate 22 sends the debris into the collection trough 23, the debris moves along the slope of the collection trough 23 and enters the collection trough 23. At the same time, the elastic plate 22 can automatically deform when it contacts the collection trough 23, and can also send the debris into the collection trough 23 when it is in close contact with the collection trough 23.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a pair of guide plates 3 are fixed to the bottom of the square plate 19; the guide plates 3 and the push plate 104 are arranged correspondingly; during operation, when the push plate 104 pushes the debris, the debris will continuously move to both sides of the push plate 104, and then the debris will come into contact with the guide plates 3. At this time, the guide plates 3 will assist the push plate 104 in cleaning the debris, thereby reducing the debris from running out from both sides when there is too much debris; by adding the guide plates 3, the push plate 104 can be assisted in collecting the debris when there is a lot of debris, thereby increasing the contact area between the push plate 104 and the debris.
[0029] like Figure 3As shown, a plurality of second bristles 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate 104; the second bristles 4 and the push plate 104 are arranged correspondingly; during operation, when the push plate 104 pushes the debris, the second bristles 4 will first contact the debris and thus push the debris. When encountering clumps of debris, the second bristles 4 will enter the interior of the debris and move it when the push plate 104 pushes it. As the push plate 104 continues to push, the ends of the second bristles 4 will bend and then the second bristles 4 will disperse the clumps from the interior of the debris; by increasing the number of second bristles 4, the push plate 104 can clean up the clumps of debris when it encounters clumps of gravel, thereby increasing the speed at which the push plate 104 cleans up clumps. After the clumps are dispersed by the second bristles 4, the elastic plate 22 cleans up the clumps even faster.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a ring 5 is fixed to the end of the bolt 15; the ring 5 and the bolt 15 are correspondingly arranged; during operation, when the bolt 15 needs to be adjusted, it can directly contact the ring 5, making the operation of the bolt 15 faster and thus speeding up the fixing of the fixing plate 13; by adding the ring 5, the force-bearing area can be increased when the bolt 15 is rotated, thereby quickly rotating the bolt 15.
[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, a cover plate 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the square plate 19; a round hole 61 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 6; during operation, when the collection trough 23 is collecting debris, a pin can be inserted into the round hole 61 to fix the cover plate 6, at which time the collection trough 23 can be closed, thereby reducing the debris from splashing to the surroundings through the collection trough 23; by adding the cover plate 6, the collection trough 23 can be closed, thereby reducing the debris from spreading to the surroundings through the collection trough 23.
[0032] Working principle: After the punching machine body 1 has been working for a long time, a lot of debris will be produced on the surface of the worktable 11. At this time, the slot 14 is placed on the outer shell 12, and the bolt 15 is rotated so that the bolt 15 enters the slot 14. As the bolt 15 moves, the end of the bolt 15 will contact the outer shell 12. Then, the length of the bolt 15 entering the slot 14 can be adjusted to determine the tightness of the fixing plate 13. After the fixing plate 13 is fixed, the cylinder 17 can be activated to move the first round rod 18. When the first round rod 18 moves, it will push the square plate 19 closer to the worktable 11. At this time, the first motor 101 and the second motor 105 are started, thereby driving the second round rod 102 to rotate. When the square plate 19 reaches above the worktable 11, the rotating first brush The first brush 103 will contact the surface of the workbench 11 and then clean the surface of the workbench 11. Since the second rod 102 and the second motor 105 rotate in opposite directions, the first brush 103 will move the debris towards the center of the square plate 19 when cleaning the workbench 11. As the square plate 19 moves continuously, the push plate 104 will contact the surface of the workbench 11. At this time, the push plate 104 will push the debris in the center, so that the debris moves with the movement of the square plate 19. When the first brush 103 has finished cleaning the surface of the workbench 11, the first motor 101 and the second motor 105 can be stopped, so that the second rod 102 stops rotating. Then the bolt 15 is rotated to loosen the fixing plate 13, so that the entire fixing plate 13 can be removed. Finally, the push plate 104 pushes the collected debris. The cleaning process can be performed by using the first brush 103 to clean the worktable 11. The third motor 2 is activated to rotate the roller 21. When the push plate 104 pushes the debris, the debris comes into contact with the elastic plate 22. The elastic plate 22 scrapes off the debris, causing it to move with the rotation of the roller 21. Finally, the debris comes into contact with the end of the collection trough 23, and the debris inside the elastic plate 22 enters the collection trough 23. As the roller 21 rotates, the elastic plate 22 deforms when sending the debris into the collection trough 23. When the push plate 104 pushes the debris, the debris continuously moves to both sides of the push plate 104. Subsequently, the debris comes into contact with the guide plate 3. The guide plate 3 assists the push plate 104 in cleaning the debris, thereby reducing the amount of debris. It runs out from both sides; when the push plate 104 pushes the debris, the second bristles 4 will first contact the debris to push it. When encountering clumps of debris, the second bristles 4 will enter the debris and move it when the push plate 104 pushes it. As the push plate 104 continues to push, the ends of the second bristles 4 will bend and then the second bristles 4 will disperse the clumps from the debris. When it is necessary to adjust the bolt 15, it can directly contact the ring 5, making the operation of the bolt 15 faster and thus speeding up the fixing of the fixing plate 13. When the collection trough 23 is collecting debris, the pin can be inserted into the round hole 61 to fix the cover plate 6. At this time, the collection trough 23 can be closed to reduce the debris from splashing to the surroundings through the collection trough 23.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A surface cleaning device for a drilling machine, comprising a drilling machine body (1), characterized in that: A worktable (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the punching machine body (1); a shell (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the punching machine body (1); a fixing plate (13) is provided on the top of the shell (12); a slot (14) is provided at the end of the fixing plate (13); the slot (14) and the shell (12) are in sliding fit; multiple bolts (15) are threadedly connected to the side wall of the slot (14); a support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the punching machine body (1); a cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (16); a first round rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (17); the first round rod (18) is on the support plate (16). The first round rod (18) is fixed to a square plate (19) at its end; a first motor (101) is fixed to the top of the square plate (19); a second motor (105) is fixed to the surface of the square plate (19); the first motor (101) and the second motor (105) are arranged correspondingly; a second round rod (102) is fixed to the output end of both the first motor (101) and the second motor (105); the second round rod (102) is arranged through the square plate (19); a plurality of first bristles (103) are fixed to the end of the second round rod (102); a push plate (104) is fixed to the bottom of the square plate (19).
2. The surface cleaning device for a drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the square plate (19); a roller (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (2); the roller (21) is through-mounted and rotatably connected to the square plate (19); a plurality of elastic plates (22) are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller (21); the elastic plates (22) are L-shaped; a collection groove (23) is provided inside the square plate (19); the end of the collection groove (23) is inclined.
3. The surface cleaning device for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of guide plates (3) are fixed to the bottom of the square plate (19); the guide plates (3) and the push plate (104) are arranged correspondingly.
4. The surface cleaning device for a drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push plate (104) has a plurality of second bristles (4) fixedly attached to its side wall; the second bristles (4) and the push plate (104) are arranged correspondingly.
5. The surface cleaning device for a drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ring (5) is fixed to the end of the bolt (15); the ring (5) and the bolt (15) are arranged correspondingly.
6. The surface cleaning device for a drilling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the square plate (19) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (6); the surface of the cover plate (6) is provided with a round hole (61).