Wastewater purification device for biological research and development
By designing an up-and-down swinging structure for the stirring blades and combining it with an elastic waterproof cloth in the biological research wastewater purification device, the problem of flocculation was solved, enabling the automatic detachment and cleaning of flocculation and improving the cleaning effect of the purification device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423040626.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing biological research and development wastewater purification devices, flocculent matter tends to get stuck when settling above and below the stirring blades, resulting in some flocculent matter not being effectively discharged.
A structure including a reaction vessel, stirring blades, a quadrangular prism, a swing gear, and an elastic waterproof cloth was designed. The stirring blades swing up and down through the cooperation of the inclined gear and rack, and the elastic waterproof cloth prevents flocculation from adhering. Combined with water spray cleaning, the flocculation is automatically removed from the blades.
It achieves automatic detachment and effective cleaning of flocculent matter, improving the cleaning efficiency and flocculent matter collection effect of wastewater purification devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN223547811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater purification technology, and in particular to a wastewater purification device for biological research and development. Background Technology
[0002] Biological research and development, or biotechnology research and development, refers to the technological approach that uses modern life sciences as a foundation, combines the scientific principles of other basic sciences, and employs advanced scientific and technological means to modify organisms or process biological raw materials according to a pre-designed plan in order to produce products needed by humans or achieve certain purposes. In addition, a certain amount of wastewater will be generated during the research and development process, and improper wastewater treatment can easily cause environmental pollution.
[0003] Therefore, a wastewater purification device for biological research and development, with publication number CN214360456U, involves moving the base plate and U-shaped support to a designated position, closing the drain valve and sewage valve, adding wastewater to be treated into one conical cylinder, and adding flocculation and sedimentation agent into another conical cylinder. The motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the spiral blades and scraper to rotate synchronously, and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft and stirring blades to rotate synchronously, starting the flocculation, mixing and stirring of the wastewater. After stirring is completed, the lifting plate rises, causing the limiting hole to slide along the limiting rod, and causing the rotating shaft to rise along the rotating shaft hole. The circular column disengages from the circular groove, and the square column disengages from the square groove, and is left to stand for several tens of minutes. The drain valve is opened, and the upper wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe to the sewage tank for secondary sewage treatment. After the upper wastewater is discharged, the drain valve is closed, and the motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the spiral blades and scraper to rotate synchronously. The scraper hangs the sediment on the inner wall of the conical cylinder into the fine cylinder. The sewage valve is opened, and the sediment at the bottom of the fine cylinder is discharged through the sewage pipe.
[0004] However, the flocculent material formed after mixing and stirring tends to stick to the stirring blades when it settles downwards. Therefore, when discharging wastewater later, the interference from the stirring blades can prevent some of the flocculent material from being discharged and collected. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the wastewater purification device for biological research and development provided by this utility model includes components such as a reaction tank, stirring blades and a quadrangular prism, so that the flocculent material hanging on the surface of the stirring blade can automatically detach from the stirring blade.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A wastewater purification device for biological research and development, comprising:
[0008] reaction vessel;
[0009] Stirring blades are disposed inside the reaction tank. The number of stirring blades is several, and the stirring blades are divided into several groups according to the number of blades.
[0010] A quadrangular prism is rotatably positioned at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction vessel. The number of sides of the quadrangular prism is the same as the number of groups of stirring blades. A group of stirring blades is installed on each side of the quadrangular prism.
[0011] A socket is provided on the stirring blade;
[0012] A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the socket, with one end of the shaft passing through the socket;
[0013] A swing gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft;
[0014] An inclined gear is rotatably mounted on the axial surface of the rotating shaft, and the end face of the inclined gear is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade;
[0015] A swing rack is inserted into the side of the quadrangular prism, and the swing rack meshes with the swing gear.
[0016] An inclined rack is inserted into the surface of the rotating shaft, and the inclined rack meshes with the inclined gear.
[0017] in,
[0018] An electric telescopic rod is provided between the inclined rack and the rotating shaft.
[0019] Furthermore,
[0020] The oscillating racks on the same side as the quadrangular prism are integrally formed;
[0021] The wastewater purification device for biological research also includes:
[0022] A ring seat is fitted near the top of the quadrangular prism, the inner sidewall of the ring seat extends toward the quadrangular prism, and the ring seat is fixedly connected to the swing rack.
[0023] An electric push rod is installed at the opening of the reaction vessel. There are several electric push rods, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are integrally formed into a ring shape. The telescopic ends of the electric push rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end face of the ring seat.
[0024] Furthermore, the wastewater purification device for biological research also includes:
[0025] The water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the opening of the outer wall of the reaction vessel;
[0026] A water spray head is fixedly installed at the opening of the inner wall of the reaction tank. There are several water spray heads, and the water spray heads are connected to the water inlet pipe. The position and number of the water spray heads correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the stirring blades.
[0027] Furthermore, a water spray head is provided above each set of stirring blades, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the water spray head.
[0028] Furthermore, the wastewater purification device for biological research also includes:
[0029] Elastic waterproof fabric;
[0030] The elastic waterproof cloth is fixedly disposed on the bottom edge of the ring seat, the elastic waterproof cloth covers the outer peripheral surface of the quadrangular prism, and the bottom end of the elastic waterproof cloth is fixedly installed on the quadrangular prism, with the bottom end of the elastic waterproof cloth close to the bottom of the quadrangular prism.
[0031] Furthermore, the root of the stirring blade penetrates the elastic waterproof cloth;
[0032] in,
[0033] A sealed bearing is provided between the stirring blade and the elastic waterproof cloth.
[0034] Furthermore, the top of the quadrangular prism is driven by a motor.
[0035] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0036] 1. In this utility model, the swing gear, which is connected by the swing rack moving up and down on the surface of the quadrangular prism, drives the rotating shaft and the inclined rack and inclined gear on its surface to swing up and down simultaneously, thereby realizing the swinging of the stirring blade. When the stirring blade swings down, the flocculent material hanging on its surface slides down with the discharge of wastewater and automatically gets off the surface of the stirring blade.
[0037] 2. In this utility model, by setting an elastic waterproof cloth, the sealed bearing installed on the elastic waterproof cloth ensures that the stirring blade can rotate freely and smoothly without causing the elastic waterproof cloth to twist. In addition, the elastic extension of the set elastic waterproof cloth ensures that the stirring blade will not be interfered with when it swings up and down. Moreover, the set elastic waterproof cloth separates the inclined gear, inclined rack and other related components from the internal space of the reaction tank, thus preventing flocculent matter during the reaction process from falling on the swing rack, swing gear, inclined gear and inclined rack, which helps to clean the inside of the reaction tank. Attached Figure Description
[0038] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a wastewater purification device for biological research and development;
[0039] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a wastewater purification device for biological research and development. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0040] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a wastewater purification device for biological research and development. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0042] Legend:
[0043] 1. Reaction vessel; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Spray nozzle; 4. Stirring blades; 5. Quadrangular prism; 6. Elastic waterproof cloth; 7. Oscillating rack; 8. Oscillating gear; 9. Socket; 10. Inclined gear; 11. Inclined rack; 12. Sealed bearing; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Ring seat; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0044] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0045] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0046] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, a wastewater purification device for biological research includes a reaction tank 1, inside which are arranged a plurality of stirring blades 4; a quadrangular prism 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction tank 1; the plurality of stirring blades 4 are divided into several groups in equal numbers, and the number of groups of stirring blades 4 is consistent with the number of sides of the quadrangular prism 5; a group of stirring blades 4 is installed on each side of the quadrangular prism 5, and a socket 9 is installed on each side of the quadrangular prism 5 at the position of each stirring blade 4; as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3As shown, each set of stirring blades 4 is evenly distributed from top to bottom. The rotation of the quadrangular prism 5 can cause the stirring blades 4 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the full stirring and mixing of wastewater and flocculant in the reaction tank 1. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the socket 9. One end of the rotating shaft 16 extends outward through the socket 9, and a swing gear 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 16. An inclined gear 10 is rotatably connected to the axial surface of the rotating shaft 16. The end face of the inclined gear 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade 4. A swing rack 7 is inserted into the side of the quadrangular prism 5, and the swing rack 7 is meshed with the swing gear 8. An inclined rack 11 is inserted into the surface of the rotating shaft 16, and the inclined rack 11 is meshed with the inclined gear 10. An electric telescopic rod 15 is provided between the inclined rack 11 and the rotating shaft 16. During the stirring process, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 15 can be used to raise and lower the inclined rack 11. The inclined gear 10 can drive the stirring blade 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination of its surface. The swing rack 7 moves up and down on the surface of the quadrangular prism 5. The swing gear 8 can simultaneously drive the rotating shaft 16 and the inclined rack 11 and inclined gear 10 on its surface to swing up and down. This design can realize the up and down swing of the stirring blade 4. When the stirring blade 4 swings down, the flocculent material hanging on its surface can slide down with the discharge of wastewater. At this time, the flocculent material can automatically detach from the surface of the stirring blade 4.
[0047] Furthermore, several oscillating racks 7 on the same side as the quadrangular prism 5 are integrally formed; a ring seat 14 is fitted near the top of the quadrangular prism 5, the inner wall of the ring seat 14 extends toward the quadrangular prism 5, and the ring seat 14 is fixedly connected to the oscillating racks 7; several electric push rods 13 are provided at the mouth of the reaction tank 1, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 13 are integrally formed into a ring, and the telescopic ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end face of the ring seat 14. This utility model uses the electric push rods 13 to realize the lifting and lowering of the ring seat 14, thereby realizing the synchronous lifting and lowering of the oscillating racks 7 installed around the quadrangular prism 5, that is, the stirring blades 4 installed on the quadrangular prism 5 can swing up and down at the same time; in addition, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 13 are rotatably connected to the ring seat 14, and the ring seat 14 can also rotate with the rotation of the quadrangular prism 5.
[0048] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the opening of the outer wall of the reaction tank 1, and several water spray heads 3 are fixedly connected to the opening of the inner wall of the reaction tank 1. The water spray heads 3 are connected to the water inlet pipe 2, and the position and number of the water spray heads 3 correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the stirring blades 4.
[0049] Furthermore, a spray head 3 is provided above each set of stirring blades 4, and an electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed on the spray head 3. In order to further ensure the cleaning effect of flocculent matter, the existing water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe 2, so that the water flow can be pumped into the spray head 3 along the water inlet pipe 2; finally, the water flow is sprayed out along the spray head 3 to wash the surface of the stirring blades 4 in the downward swing state.
[0050] Furthermore, an elastic waterproof cloth 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the ring seat 14. The elastic waterproof cloth 6 covers the outer peripheral surface of the quadrangular prism 5, and the bottom end of the elastic waterproof cloth 6 is fixedly installed on the quadrangular prism 5. The bottom end of the elastic waterproof cloth 6 is close to the bottom of the quadrangular prism 5.
[0051] Furthermore, the root of the stirring blade 4 penetrates the elastic waterproof cloth 6; a sealed bearing 12 is provided between the stirring blade 4 and the elastic waterproof cloth 6. The sealed bearing 12 allows the stirring blade 4 to rotate smoothly with the rotation of the inclined gear 10, preventing the elastic waterproof cloth 6 from twisting; in addition, the elastic extension of the elastic waterproof cloth 6 ensures that the stirring blade 4 is not interfered with when it swings up and down; moreover, the elastic waterproof cloth 6 separates the inclined gear 10, inclined rack 11 and other related components from the internal space of the reaction tank 1, thus preventing flocculent matter during the reaction process from falling onto the oscillating rack 7, oscillating gear 8, inclined gear 10 and inclined rack 11, which can improve the cleaning effect of the reaction tank 1 to a certain extent.
[0052] Furthermore, the top of the tetrahedral prism 5 is driven by a motor, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1 As shown, a motor is installed at the mouth of the reaction vessel 1. This utility model utilizes the connection between the motor spindle and the top of the quadrangular prism 5 to realize the rotational movement of the quadrangular prism 5.
[0053] Working principle: During use, wastewater and a specified amount of flocculant are poured into the reaction tank 1. The rotation of the quadrangular prism 5 drives several stirring blades 4 to rotate. When the stirring blades 4 agitate the wastewater and flocculant, the electric telescopic rod 15 can be used to raise and lower the inclined rack 11, thereby driving the inclined gear 10 to rotate the stirring blades 4, thus adjusting the surface inclination. Alternatively, the telescopic function of the electric push rod 13 can be used to make the ring seat 14 drive the swing rack 7 to rise and fall on the surface of the quadrangular prism 5. Similarly, the swing gear 8 can drive the rotating shaft 16 and the inclined rack 11 and inclined gear 10 on its surface to swing up and down, and the stirring blades 4 can swing up and down. This design can ensure the stirring effect of this utility model. The wastewater after the reaction and the flocculent material formed inside are then treated in a known manner.
[0054] The wiring diagrams for the electric telescopic rod 15, electric push rod 13, and motor in this utility model are common knowledge in the field. Their working principles are known technologies. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control methods and wiring layouts of the electric telescopic rod 15, electric push rod 13, and motor will not be explained in detail.
[0055] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater purification device for biological research and development, characterized in that, include: A reaction vessel (1); stirring blades (4), disposed inside the reaction vessel (1), the number of stirring blades (4) being several, the stirring blades (4) being divided into several groups according to the number; a quadrangular prism (5), rotatably disposed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction vessel (1), the number of sides of the quadrangular prism (5) being consistent with the number of groups of stirring blades (4), and a group of stirring blades (4) being installed on any side of the quadrangular prism (5); a socket (9), disposed on the stirring blades (4); a rotating shaft (16), rotatably disposed on one side of the socket (9), one end of the rotating shaft (16) passing through the socket (9); an oscillating mechanism. A gear (8) is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating shaft (16); an inclined gear (10) is rotatably disposed on the axial surface of the rotating shaft (16), and the end face of the inclined gear (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade (4); a swing rack (7) is inserted into the side of the quadrangular prism (5), and the swing rack (7) is meshed with the swing gear (8); an inclined rack (11) is inserted into the surface of the rotating shaft (16), and the inclined rack (11) is meshed with the inclined gear (10); wherein, an electric telescopic rod (15) is provided between the inclined rack (11) and the rotating shaft (16).
2. The wastewater purification device for biological research and development according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the swing racks (7) located on the same side as the quadrangular prism (5) are integrally formed; It also includes: a ring seat (14), which is fitted near the top of the quadrangular prism (5), the inner sidewall of the ring seat (14) extends toward the quadrangular prism (5), and the ring seat (14) is fixedly connected to the swing rack (7); an electric push rod (13), which is set at the mouth of the reaction tank (1), the number of electric push rods (13) is several, the telescopic ends of several electric push rods (13) are integrally formed into a ring, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (13) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end face of the ring seat (14).
3. The wastewater purification device for biological research and development according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the opening of the outer wall of the reaction tank (1); the water spray head (3) is fixedly installed at the opening of the inner wall of the reaction tank (1). The number of the water spray heads (3) is several, and the several water spray heads (3) are connected to the water inlet pipe (2). The position and number of the water spray heads (3) correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the stirring blades (4).
4. The wastewater purification device for biological research and development according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the stirring blades (4) is provided with a water spray head (3) above it, and the electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the water spray head (3).
5. The wastewater purification device for biological research and development according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: Elastic waterproof cloth (6); the elastic waterproof cloth (6) is fixedly disposed on the bottom edge of the ring seat (14), the elastic waterproof cloth (6) is covered on the outer periphery of the quadrangular prism (5), and the bottom end of the elastic waterproof cloth (6) is fixedly installed on the quadrangular prism (5), the bottom end of the elastic waterproof cloth (6) is close to the bottom of the quadrangular prism (5).
6. The wastewater purification device for biological research and development according to claim 5, characterized in that, The root of the stirring blade (4) penetrates the elastic waterproof cloth (6); wherein a sealed bearing (12) is provided between the stirring blade (4) and the elastic waterproof cloth (6).
7. The wastewater purification device for biological research and development according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the quadrangular prism (5) is driven by a motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wastewater purification device for biological research and development
CN214360456U