Coke tank maintenance equipment

By designing coke can maintenance equipment, which uses telescopic cylinders and clamping plates to stably hold the coke cans, the problems of shaking during coke can maintenance and inconvenient platform assembly were solved, thus achieving safe and reliable maintenance operations.

CN223547950UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14河南金马中东能源有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422719568.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coke can maintenance equipment cannot simultaneously and stably clamp the upper part of the coke can, which may cause shaking during the maintenance process, posing a safety hazard. In addition, the maintenance platform is not convenient for flexible assembly.

Method used

A coke can maintenance device was designed, including a base, a maintenance mobile platform and a side fixing sleeve. The device uses telescopic cylinders and clamping plates to stably clamp and support the coke can, and the platform is stably connected by a slider and plug-in structure. The device is combined with a rubber anti-slip layer to improve safety and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable clamping and safe maintenance of coke cans, avoiding shaking. The platform is easy to assemble, improving the safety and flexibility of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223547950U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides coke tank maintenance equipment, which relates to the technical field of coke tank maintenance and comprises a base, a maintenance moving platform and side fixing sleeves, side supporting tables are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, lower stroke limiting telescopic air cylinders are fixed at the upper ends of the side supporting tables, and the side fixing sleeves are fixed at the upper ends of the lower stroke limiting telescopic air cylinders. And a linear steel rail is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the base, a base plate is movably arranged on the linear steel rail, a lower fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a maintenance moving platform is installed at the upper end of the lower fixing plate, and the upper end of the maintenance moving platform is supported below the coke tank. The dry quenching coke tank maintenance platform can stably clamp the coke tank, is suitable for any dry quenching coke tank maintenance scene, does not need a crane for maintenance, is convenient to move on a steel rail, is convenient to assemble or disassemble, and is more flexible, stable and practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coke oven maintenance technology, specifically to a coke oven maintenance device. Background Technology

[0002] Rotary coke ovens are the main equipment in coke oven production and play a crucial role in the stable production process. A coke oven mainly consists of three parts: the oven body, an openable and closable bottom gate, and a vertically movable mechanism. Additionally, it has a sealing skirt to prevent the leakage of high-temperature flue gas during coke unloading.

[0003] The description of a rotating coke oven maintenance device in the prior art (publication number CN204198656U) mentions that "the maintenance platform is provided with a platform supported by columns, the platform is close to the top edge of the coke oven, a hoisting mechanism is set above the maintenance platform to hoist and replace cast iron liners, and a lifting device is set at the bottom of the coke oven to lift the coke oven so that the bottom gate of the coke oven can be opened for maintenance and replacement of the bottom gate liner." However, the coke oven maintenance device in the prior art cannot stably clamp the upper part of the coke oven at the same time, which may cause it to shake during maintenance, posing certain safety hazards. Moreover, the maintenance platform is inconvenient to assemble flexibly and is not flexible, stable and practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a coke can maintenance device is provided to solve the problems that existing coke can maintenance devices cannot simultaneously and stably clamp the upper part of the coke can, which may cause shaking during maintenance and pose certain safety hazards. In addition, the maintenance platform is inconvenient to assemble flexibly and is not flexible, stable and practical.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a coke oven maintenance device is provided, comprising a base, a maintenance mobile platform, and side fixing sleeves. Side support platforms are provided on both the left and right sides of the base, and a lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the side support platform. A side fixing sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder, and an upper telescopic cylinder is installed inside the side fixing sleeve. A straight steel rail is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a pad is movable on the straight steel rail. A lower fixing plate is provided at the upper end of the pad, and a maintenance mobile platform is installed at the upper end of the lower fixing plate. The upper end of the maintenance mobile platform supports the coke oven.

[0006] Furthermore, a control panel is provided in the center of the front side of the base, and a support leg is provided on the lower end of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower end face of the pad is provided with a slider, which is slidably connected to the straight steel rail. The upper end face of the lower fixing plate is provided with a slot, and the left and right sides of the lower fixing plate are provided with first insertion holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower side of the maintenance mobile platform is provided with an upper fixing plate, the lower end face of the upper fixing plate is provided with an insert block, and the left and right sides of the upper fixing plate are provided with second insertion holes, and the insert block and the insertion hole are fitted together. A plug rod is inserted between the corresponding first insertion hole and second insertion hole on the same side, and the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are detachably connected.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper end face of the maintenance mobile platform is provided with upper fixed plates on both the left and right sides. A lower pressure plate is fixed to the upper end of the upper fixed plate. A shock absorber is installed on the upper part of the lower pressure plate, and a maintenance support is fixed to the upper end of the shock absorber. A first anti-slip inner layer is provided on the inner side of the maintenance support. The first anti-slip inner layer is made of rubber. A middle connecting plate is provided between the maintenance supports on the left and right sides.

[0010] Furthermore, the front end of the upper telescopic cylinder is provided with a side arc-shaped clamping plate, and the inner side of the side arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a second anti-slip inner layer. The second anti-slip inner layer is made of rubber. The side arc-shaped clamping plate is clamped on the upper outer side of the coke can, and the bottom of the coke can is provided with a bottom plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses a sliding connection between the slider at the bottom of the pad and the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder to facilitate the forward and backward movement of the pad, so as to move it to the bottom of the coke tank. This allows the maintenance mobile platform assembled on the upper part of the pad to stably support the bottom of the coke tank for maintenance work.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate on the underside of the maintenance mobile platform are fitted together and then fixed by inserting rods, so that the installation between the upper fixed plate and the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder is safe and stable, and it is also easy to disassemble and use flexibly and conveniently.

[0014] 3. This utility model uses a maintenance support base to support the bottom surface of the coke tank's lower base plate, providing safe and stable support and facilitating disassembly and maintenance of the coke tank under these conditions, making it safer and more reliable.

[0015] 4. In this utility model, the extension of the upper telescopic cylinder pushes the side arc-shaped clamping plate to clamp the coke can outside. The side arc-shaped clamping plates on both sides stably clamp the coke can. Then, the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder extends upward to an appropriate height, thereby lifting the coke can to a certain height. This makes it easier for the coke can maintenance structure to first stably support its bottom before maintenance, which is safer and more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the base according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pad according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the maintenance mobile platform according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 10. Control panel; 11. Straight rail; 12. Side support platform; 13. Support leg; 14. Pad; 15. Slider; 16. First insertion hole; 17. Insert; 18. Lower fixed plate; 19. Lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder; 2. Maintenance moving platform; 20. Upper fixed plate; 21. Second insertion hole; 22. Insert rod; 23. Insert block; 24. Middle connecting plate; 25. Vibration damper; 26. First anti-slip inner layer; 27. Maintenance support seat; 28. Lower pressure plate; 3. Coke can; 30. Base plate; 4. Side fixed sleeve; 40. Upper telescopic cylinder; 41. Side arc-shaped clamping plate; 42. Second anti-slip inner layer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Specific details, such as particular system structures and technologies, are provided to facilitate a more thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments disclosed herein. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pad according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the maintenance mobile platform according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a coke tank maintenance equipment, including a base 1, a maintenance mobile platform 2, and a side fixing sleeve 4. Side support platforms 12 are provided on both the left and right sides of the base 1, and a lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder 19 is fixed to the upper end of the side support platform 12. The side fixing sleeve 4 is fixed to the upper end of the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder 19, and an upper telescopic cylinder 40 is installed inside the side fixing sleeve 4. The lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder 19 is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the base 1. A straight rail 11 is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the base 1, and a pad 14 is movable on the straight rail 11. A lower fixing plate 18 is provided at the upper end of the pad 14, and the maintenance mobile platform 2 is installed at the upper end of the lower fixing plate 18. The upper end of the maintenance mobile platform 2 supports the coke tank 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, a control panel 10 is provided in the middle of the front side of the base 1, and a support leg 13 is provided on the lower end face of the base 1. A straight rail 11 is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the base 1. A slider 15 is provided on the lower end face of the pad 14. The slider 15 is slidably connected to the straight rail 11. A slot 17 is provided on the upper end face of the lower fixing plate 18. First insertion holes 16 are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower fixing plate 18.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention uses a sliding connection between the slider 15 at the lower part of the pad 14 and the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder 19 to facilitate pushing the pad 14 to move back and forth, so as to move it to the bottom of the coke tank. This allows the maintenance mobile platform 2 assembled on the upper side of the pad 14 to stably support the bottom of the coke tank 3 for maintenance work.

[0027] In this embodiment, an upper fixing plate 20 is provided on the lower side of the maintenance mobile platform 2. An insert 23 is provided on the lower end face of the upper fixing plate 20. A second insertion hole 21 is provided on both the left and right sides of the upper fixing plate 20. The insert 23 is fitted together with the insertion opening 17. A plug rod 22 is inserted between the corresponding first insertion hole 16 and second insertion hole 21 on the same side. The upper fixing plate 20 and the lower fixing plate 18 are detachably connected.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, in this utility model, the upper fixing plate 20 and the lower fixing plate 18 on the lower side of the maintenance mobile platform 2 are fitted together and then fixed by inserting a rod, so that the upper fixing plate 20 and the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder 19 are installed safely and stably, and are also easy to disassemble and use flexibly and conveniently.

[0029] In this embodiment, upper fixing plates 20 are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper end face of the maintenance mobile platform 2. A lower pressure plate 28 is fixed to the upper end of the upper fixing plate 20. A shock absorber 25 is installed on the upper part of the lower pressure plate 28, and a maintenance support 27 is fixed to the upper end of the shock absorber 25. A first anti-slip inner layer 26 is provided on the inner side of the maintenance support 27. The first anti-slip inner layer 26 is made of rubber, and a middle connecting plate 24 is provided between the left and right maintenance support 27.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the present invention uses the maintenance support 27 to support the bottom surface of the lower base plate 30 of the coke tank 3, providing safe and stable support and facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the coke tank 3 under these conditions, making it safer and more reliable.

[0031] In this embodiment, the front end of the upper telescopic cylinder 40 is provided with a side arc-shaped clamping plate 41, and the inner side of the side arc-shaped clamping plate 41 is provided with a second anti-slip inner layer 42. The second anti-slip inner layer 42 is made of rubber. The side arc-shaped clamping plate 41 is clamped on the upper outer side of the coke tank 3, and the bottom of the coke tank 3 is provided with a bottom plate 30.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, in this utility model, the extension of the upper telescopic cylinder 40 pushes the side arc-shaped clamping plate 41 to clamp the coke can 3. The coke can 3 is stably clamped by the side arc-shaped clamping plates 41 on both sides. Then, the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder 19 extends upward to an appropriate height, thereby lifting the coke can 3 to a certain height. This makes it convenient for the coke can maintenance structure to first stabilize and support its bottom before maintenance, which is safer and more practical.

[0033] This invention effectively solves the problems of existing coke can maintenance devices, which cannot stably clamp the upper part of the coke can at the same time, causing it to shake during maintenance and posing certain safety hazards. In addition, the maintenance platform is inconvenient to assemble and is not flexible, stable and practical. This invention can not only stably clamp the coke can, but is also applicable to any dry quenching coke can maintenance scenario. It eliminates the need for cranes for maintenance, facilitates movement on rails, and the maintenance mobile platform is easy to assemble or disassemble, making it more flexible, stable and practical.

[0034] The above embodiments are used to explain and illustrate the present utility model, and not to limit the utility model. Any modifications and changes made to the present utility model within the spirit and scope of the claims should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coke oven maintenance device, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a maintenance mobile platform (2), and a side fixing sleeve (4). The base (1) has side support platforms (12) on both the left and right sides, and a lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder (19) is fixed at the upper end of the side support platform (12). The side fixing sleeve (4) is fixed at the upper end of the lower stroke limit telescopic cylinder (19), and an upper telescopic cylinder (40) is installed inside the side fixing sleeve (4). A straight rail (11) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base (1), and a pad (14) is movable on the straight rail (11). A lower fixing plate (18) is provided at the upper end of the pad (14), and the maintenance mobile platform (2) is installed at the upper end of the lower fixing plate (18). The upper end of the maintenance mobile platform (2) is supported under the coke tank (3).

2. The coke oven repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a control panel (10) in the middle of its front side and a support leg (13) on its lower end.

3. The coke oven repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end face of the pad (14) is provided with a slider (15), which is slidably connected to the straight rail (11). The upper end face of the lower fixing plate (18) is provided with a slot (17), and the left and right sides of the lower fixing plate (18) are provided with first insertion holes (16).

4. The coke oven repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maintenance mobile platform (2) is provided with an upper fixing plate (20) on its lower side. An insert (23) is provided on the lower end face of the upper fixing plate (20). The upper fixing plate (20) is provided with second insertion holes (21) on both the left and right sides. The insert (23) and the insertion slot (17) are fitted together. A plug rod (22) is inserted between the corresponding first insertion hole (16) and the second insertion hole (21) on the same side. The upper fixing plate (20) and the lower fixing plate (18) are connected separately.

5. The coke oven repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maintenance mobile platform (2) has upper fixed plates (20) on both the left and right sides of its upper end face. The upper end of the upper fixed plate (20) is fixed with a lower pressure plate (28). The upper part of the lower pressure plate (28) is equipped with a shock absorber (25), and the upper end of the shock absorber (25) is fixed with a maintenance support (27). The inner side of the maintenance support (27) is provided with a first anti-slip inner layer (26), which is made of rubber. A middle connecting plate (24) is provided between the maintenance support (27) on the left and right sides.

6. The coke oven repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the upper telescopic cylinder (40) is provided with a side arc-shaped clamping plate (41), and the inner side of the side arc-shaped clamping plate (41) is provided with a second anti-slip inner layer (42). The second anti-slip inner layer (42) is made of rubber. The side arc-shaped clamping plate (41) is clamped on the upper outer side of the coke can (3), and the bottom of the coke can (3) is provided with a bottom plate (30).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotary coke pot inspection device

    CN204198656U