Paving equipment for pavement construction

By designing a combination of components such as material bins, support rods, and wheels, the width of the material spreading equipment can be adjusted and the material can be evenly distributed, solving the problem of poor adaptability of existing equipment and improving construction efficiency and adaptability.

CN223548378UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14LIAONING WUZHOU HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423173641.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing paving equipment cannot adjust the paving width according to demand, has poor adaptability, and cannot meet the needs of different road conditions.

Method used

A material spreading device was designed, comprising components such as a material box, support rod, traveling wheels, feeding hopper, rotating shaft, motor, feeding assembly, partition, slide rail, slider, snap-fit ​​assembly, positioning frame, and positioning bolts. Through the combination of these components, the flexible adjustment of the spreading width and the uniform feeding of materials are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and adaptability of material laying, ensures convenience and adaptability in different construction scenarios, avoids material blockage, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223548378U_ABST
    Figure CN223548378U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses paving equipment for pavement construction, which comprises a material box, two pairs of supporting rods are arranged at the bottom of the material box, traveling wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rods, a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the material box, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the discharging hopper, and a motor connected with one end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the material box. The utility model relates to the technical field of road surface construction, and relates to the technical field of road surface construction, through the design of the material box, a supporting rod, walking wheels, a discharging hopper, the rotating shaft, a motor, a discharging assembly, a partition plate, a sliding rail, a sliding block, an inserting buckle assembly, a positioning frame, a positioning bolt, a positioning seat and the like, the discharging assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the discharging assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft. By means of the design, efficient material spreading and flexible adjustment of materials are achieved, the material spreading efficiency is improved, and adaptability and convenience in different construction scenes are guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road construction technology, specifically to a paving material device for road construction. Background Technology

[0002] In road construction and maintenance, paving equipment is a key tool to ensure the uniform paving of materials. Chinese patent CN221029419U discloses a small paving machine for solid waste titanium gypsum for highways, including handrails. Two wheels are mounted on the top of each of the two handrails. An installation shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of each of the four wheels. A frame is rotatably connected to the four installation shafts. A titanium gypsum roadbed material placement trough is fixedly installed on the top of the frame. A hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the titanium gypsum roadbed material placement trough.

[0003] This device can automatically pave the road surface, but it cannot adjust the paving width according to the needs during use, resulting in poor adaptability and inability to meet the needs of different road conditions, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a paving material equipment for road construction, which solves the problem of low adaptability of existing devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a paving material device for road construction, comprising a material box, two pairs of support rods at the bottom of the material box, wheels at the bottom of the support rods, a hopper at the bottom of the material box, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the hopper, a motor connected to one end of the rotating shaft on the outer wall of the material box, a material feeding assembly on the rotating shaft, a partition inside the material box, a pair of slide rails on both sides of the upper wall of the material box, a pair of sliders on the pair of slide rails, the upper sides of the partition being detachably connected to the pair of sliders via snap-fit ​​assemblies, a positioning frame on the side wall of the slider, a horizontally arranged positioning bolt screwed onto the positioning frame, and several positioning seats spaced apart on the side wall of the material box, each positioning seat having a positioning hole for the positioning bolt to be inserted.

[0006] Preferably, the buckle assembly includes a slot on the side wall of the slider, a plug block is provided on the side wall of the partition for insertion into the slot, a sleeve is provided on the side wall of the plug block, a limiting rod is slidably provided in the sleeve, one end of the limiting rod is connected to the bottom of the sleeve by a spring, a limiting seat is provided on the upper wall of the slider, and a limiting hole is provided on the limiting seat for the limiting rod to pass through.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a roller fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the roller is provided with a plurality of baffles along the circumferential direction. The end of the baffle away from the roller slides against the inner cavity of the feeding hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the hopper is provided with a support for fixing the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom sides of the hopper are inclined downwards towards the hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the lower wall of the partition is provided with an arc-shaped groove at its center to avoid interference between the partition and the baffle plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a paving material equipment for road construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Through the design of components such as material box, support rod, traveling wheel, feeding hopper, rotating shaft, motor, feeding assembly, partition, slide rail, slider, snap fastener assembly, positioning frame, positioning bolt, and positioning seat, efficient material spreading and flexible adjustment are achieved. This design not only improves material spreading efficiency but also ensures adaptability and convenience in different construction scenarios.

[0014] The material feeding assembly, through the design of rollers and baffles, allows materials to flow evenly from the feeding hopper, avoiding blockages. The design of slide rails, sliders, positioning frames, positioning bolts, and positioning seats allows the position of the partitions to be flexibly adjusted, making it convenient for users to change the partitioning of the material box as needed, thereby adjusting the material spreading width to meet the requirements of different working conditions.

[0015] The snap-fit ​​assembly allows for quick and easy disassembly and assembly of the partition, facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance. Furthermore, the device utilizes common mechanical components, resulting in relatively low manufacturing costs, simple maintenance, and high cost-effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Material box; 2. Support rod; 3. Traveling wheel; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Motor; 7. Partition plate; 8. Slide rail; 9. Slider; 10. Positioning frame; 11. Positioning bolt; 12. Positioning seat; 13. Slot; 14. Insert block; 15. Sleeve; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Spring; 18. Limiting seat; 19. Roller; 20. Baffle plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a paving material device for road construction, including a material box 1, two pairs of support rods 2 at the bottom of the material box 1, a traveling wheel 3 at the bottom of the support rods 2, a feeding hopper 4 at the bottom of the material box 1, a rotating shaft 5 rotatably installed inside the feeding hopper 4, a motor 6 connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5 on the outer wall of the material box 1, a feeding assembly on the rotating shaft 5, a partition 7 inside the material box 1, a pair of slide rails 8 on both sides of the upper wall of the material box 1, a pair of sliders 9 on the pair of slide rails 8, the upper ends of the partition 7 are detachably connected to the pair of sliders 9 by snap-fit ​​assemblies, a positioning frame 10 on the side wall of the slider 9, a horizontally arranged positioning bolt 11 screwed onto the positioning frame 10, and a plurality of positioning seats 12 spaced apart on the side wall of the material box 1, with positioning holes for the positioning bolts 11 to be inserted into the positioning seats 12.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding component to operate, controlling the feeding speed and uniformity of the material, and the partition 7 can be adjusted or replaced as needed to meet different material feeding requirements.

[0023] In this embodiment, the buckle assembly includes a slot 13 located on the side wall of the slider 9. The side wall of the partition 7 is provided with a plug 14 that is inserted into the slot 13. The side wall of the plug 14 is provided with a sleeve 15. A limiting rod 16 is slidably provided inside the sleeve 15. One end of the limiting rod 16 is connected to the bottom of the sleeve 15 by a spring 17. The upper wall of the slider 9 is provided with a limiting seat 18. The limiting seat 18 is provided with a limiting hole through which the limiting rod 16 passes.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod 16 can be automatically inserted into the limiting hole through the action of the spring 17, so as to quickly fix the partition 7; when disassembling, simply press the limiting rod 16 to make it disengage from the limiting hole, thus realizing the quick disassembly and installation of the partition 7 and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0025] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a roller 19 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 5. The outer wall of the roller 19 is provided with a plurality of baffles 20 along the circumferential direction. The end of the baffle 20 away from the roller 19 slides and fits against the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 4.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the drum 19 and the baffle plate 20 to rotate. During the rotation, the baffle plate 20 pushes the material out of the feeding hopper 4, thus achieving uniform feeding.

[0027] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the material box 1 is provided with a support for fixing the motor 6.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer wall of the material box 1 is provided with a support for fixing the motor 6, so as to ensure that the motor 6 remains stable during operation.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom sides of the material box 1 are tilted towards the downward hopper 4.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, this design allows materials to flow smoothly from the hopper 1 into the discharge hopper 4, reducing the possibility of blockage.

[0031] In this embodiment, the partition 7 is further configured to have an arc-shaped groove at the center of its lower wall to prevent interference between the partition 7 and the baffle plate 20.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, this design ensures that the relative movement between the partition 7 and the baffle 20 is not obstructed, thus guaranteeing the normal operation of the equipment.

[0033] Those skilled in the art can connect the components in this case sequentially. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the working principle described below. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The working principle and process are mainly described below.

[0034] Example: In use, according to construction needs, the partition 7 is installed in different positions using the snap-fit ​​assembly. The partitions inside the material box 1 are adjusted, and the positioning bolts 11 are inserted into the positioning holes in the positioning seat 12 to fix the position of the partition 7, thereby adjusting the appropriate spreading width. Then, the spreading material is poured into the material box 1, the motor 6 is started, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, which drives the roller 19 and the baffle plate 20 to rotate. The baffle plate 20 slides and fits against the inner cavity of the discharge hopper 4 to ensure that the material is discharged evenly and to avoid blockage or accumulation. At the same time, the workers push the device along the spreading path. After completing the work of one construction section, the motor 6 is turned off, all parts are cleaned, and preparations are made for the next stage of work.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A paving material device for road construction, comprising a material bin (1), wherein the bottom of the material bin (1) is provided with two pairs of support rods (2), and the bottom of the support rods (2) is provided with wheels (3), characterized in that, The bottom of the material box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (4), and a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed inside the feeding hopper (4). The outer wall of the material box (1) is provided with a motor (6) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5). A feeding assembly is provided on the rotating shaft (5). A partition (7) is provided inside the material box (1). A pair of slide rails (8) are provided on both sides of the upper wall of the material box (1). A pair of sliders (9) are provided on the pair of slide rails (8). The upper sides of the partition (7) are detachably connected to the pair of sliders (9) through a snap-fit ​​assembly. A positioning frame (10) is provided on the side wall of the slider (9). A horizontally arranged positioning bolt (11) is screwed onto the positioning frame (10). A number of positioning seats (12) are spaced apart on the side wall of the material box (1). A positioning hole for the positioning bolt (11) to be inserted is provided in the positioning seat (12).

2. The paving equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buckle assembly includes a slot (13) on the side wall of the slider (9), and a plug (14) is provided on the side wall of the partition (7) for inserting into the slot (13). A sleeve (15) is provided on the side wall of the plug (14), and a limiting rod (16) is slidably provided inside the sleeve (15). One end of the limiting rod (16) is connected to the bottom of the sleeve (15) by a spring (17). A limiting seat (18) is provided on the upper wall of the slider (9), and a limiting hole is provided on the limiting seat (18) for the limiting rod (16) to pass through.

3. The paving equipment for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a roller (19) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (5). The outer wall of the roller (19) is provided with a plurality of baffles (20) along the circumferential direction. The end of the baffle (20) away from the roller (19) slides and fits against the inner cavity of the feeding hopper (4).

4. A paving material equipment for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the hopper (1) is provided with a support for fixing the motor (6).

5. A paving material equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom sides of the hopper (1) are inclined downwards towards the hopper (4).

6. A paving material equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition (7) has an arc-shaped groove at the center of its lower wall to prevent interference between the partition (7) and the baffle plate (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A small solid waste titanium gypsum paving machine for highways

    CN221029419U