Floor water interception and drainage device for structural construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of floor water interception and drainage, particularly relates to a structural construction floor water interception and drainage device, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that a drainage groove used by an existing floor water interception and drainage device is not provided with a proper supporting structure, is usually fixed in a welding mode and is inconvenient to maintain and overhaul in the later period. The drainage device comprises drainage grooves used for drainage, one side of each drainage groove is of a blocking structure and provided with a drainage pipe, the multiple drainage grooves are communicated through welding, and joints are sealed through silica gel; the plurality of supporting plates are used for supporting the drainage groove, a mounting plate is vertically welded to the outer sides of the plurality of supporting plates, a plurality of screw mounting pieces are welded to the outer side of the mounting plate, and the screw mounting pieces are fixed on the wall surface. The drainage device is simple in structure, the drainage groove can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, maintenance is convenient, and operation and use are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor water interception and diversion technology, and in particular to a structural construction floor water interception and diversion device. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of floor-level water interception and drainage is primarily to provide necessary conditions for overlapping construction work, ensuring the normal progress of each process and preventing pollution or damage to other processes due to poor management of construction water and rainwater on each floor. Publication (Announcement) No.: CN208267002U A floor-level water interception device is described, with the interception area including elevator shafts, fire escape staircases, and indoor rooms. It includes a main sewage pipe, a stairwell diversion device, and an elevator shaft diversion device. The stairwell diversion device includes a diversion trough located below the outer edge of the stair treads and a connector connecting the end of the diversion trough to the main sewage pipe. The diversion trough is a trough-shaped structure with an open top. The elevator shaft diversion device includes a diversion funnel and a diversion pipe. The upper end of the diversion funnel is attached to and fixed to the inner wall of the elevator shaft, and the lower end of the diversion funnel is connected to the main sewage pipe through the diversion pipe. The beneficial effects of the floor-level water interception device are: through water interception and diversion, construction water can be recycled, saving water resources and providing necessary conditions for overlapping construction work, thereby shortening the construction period and reducing project costs.

[0003] The existing floor water interception and diversion devices use diversion channels that lack suitable support structures and are usually fixed by welding, which is inconvenient for later maintenance and repair. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the existing floor water interception and diversion devices use diversion channels that lack suitable support structures and are usually fixed by welding, which is inconvenient for later maintenance and repair. Therefore, this utility model proposes a structural construction floor water interception and diversion device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device, comprising:

[0007] A drainage channel is used for drainage. One side of the drainage channel is a sealing structure and a drain pipe is installed. Multiple drainage channels are connected by welding, and the joints are sealed with silicone.

[0008] Multiple support plates are used to support the drainage channel. Mounting plates are vertically welded to the outer side of the multiple support plates. Multiple screw mounting pieces are welded to the outer side of the mounting plates. The screw mounting pieces are fixed to the wall.

[0009] Multiple telescopic structures, in conjunction with multiple support plates, are used to clamp and fix the outer side of the drainage channel.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic structure includes a telescopic plate and a clamping plate, the outer side of the support plate is provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and the clamping plate is perpendicularly welded to the outer side of the telescopic plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the telescopic groove, and a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the telescopic plate. The limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove to ensure that the telescopic plate will not slide out of the telescopic groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate has two through holes, and a locking rod is slidably installed in each of the two through holes. The top of each locking rod is provided with an inclined surface, and the bottom of each locking rod is installed with the same fixing strip. The bottom of the telescopic plate has multiple locking grooves, which are arranged symmetrically in two groups. The locking rod cooperates with the corresponding group of locking grooves. The top of the fixing strip has two circular grooves, and a tension spring is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of each of the two circular grooves. The top of the tension spring is fixedly installed to the bottom of the support plate. Through the tension of the tension spring, the two locking rods enter the two locking grooves, which can lock the telescopic plate and the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, finger grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing strip to facilitate gripping the fixing strip.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping plate has two square slots at its top, and a square rod is slidably installed in each of the two square slots. The top of the two square rods is fitted with the same clamping plate, which is used to press the top edge of the drainage channel. A spring is welded to the bottom of each square rod, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly installed to the bottom inner wall of the square slot. Through the downward elastic force of the spring, the two square rods drive the clamping plate to move downward and press the top of the drainage channel.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the structural construction floor water interception and diversion device described in this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This solution places the drainage channel on top of the support plate, which supports the drainage channel. Pushing the clamping plate causes the telescopic plate to move into the telescopic channel, bringing the clamping plate close to the drainage channel and pressing the clamping plate against the top of the drainage channel. The downward force of the spring causes the two square rods to move the clamping plate downward to press the top of the drainage channel, which can quickly fix the drainage channel. Through the tension of the tension spring, the two locking rods enter the two locking slots, which can lock the telescopic plate and the support plate together. The drainage channel can be fixed without welding.

[0017] When this solution requires disassembly and maintenance, pull the fixing bar downward through the finger groove. The fixing bar will cause the two locking rods to leave the two locking grooves, releasing the fixation between the telescopic plate and the telescopic groove. Pull the clamping plate outward, and both the clamping plate and the pressure plate will leave the drainage groove, releasing the fixation to the drainage groove, and the drainage groove can be disassembled.

[0018] This utility model has a simple structure, allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the diversion channel, facilitates maintenance, and is easy to operate and use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a water interception and diversion device for a building under construction, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structural diagram of a floor water interception and diversion device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting plate, support plate, and clamping plate proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and support plate proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model proposes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic plate and the clamping plate;

[0025] Figure 7 A structural diagram of the clamping plate, two square rods and two springs is provided for this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the fixing bar, two locking rods, two tension springs, and related parts.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Drainage channel; 2. Drainage pipe; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Reinforcing block; 6. Screw mounting plate; 7. Telescopic channel; 8. Limiting block; 9. Telescopic plate; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Locking groove; 13. Locking rod; 14. Inclined surface; 15. Circular groove; 16. Tension spring; 17. Fixing strip; 18. Finger groove; 19. Square groove; 20. Square rod; 21. Spring; 22. Pressure plate; 23. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this embodiment, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The following is combined with Figures 1-8 This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device, comprising:

[0032] Drainage channel 1 is used for drainage. One side of drainage channel 1 is a sealing structure and a drain pipe 2 is installed. Multiple drainage channels 1 are connected by welding and the joints are sealed with silicone.

[0033] Multiple support plates 4 are used to support the diversion channel 1. Mounting plates 3 are vertically welded to the outer side of the multiple support plates 4. Multiple screw mounting pieces 6 are welded to the outer side of the mounting plates 3. The screw mounting pieces 6 are fixed to the wall.

[0034] Multiple telescopic structures, in conjunction with multiple support plates 4, are used to clamp and fix the outer side of the drainage channel 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 In this embodiment, the telescopic structure includes a telescopic plate 9 and a clamping plate 11. A telescopic groove 7 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 4. The telescopic plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 7. The clamping plate 11 is perpendicularly welded to the outer side of the telescopic plate 9. A limiting block 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the telescopic groove 7. A limiting groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate 9. The limiting block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 10. This is to ensure that the telescopic plate 9 will not slide out of the telescopic groove 7.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 In this embodiment, the bottom of the support plate 4 has two through holes 23, and a locking rod 13 is slidably installed in each of the two through holes 23. The top of each locking rod 13 is provided with a bevel 14, and the bottom of each locking rod 13 is provided with the same fixing strip 17. The bottom of the telescopic plate 9 has multiple locking grooves 12, which are arranged in two symmetrical groups. The locking rod 13 cooperates with the corresponding group of locking grooves 12. The top of the fixing strip 17 has two circular grooves 15, and a tension spring 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of each of the two circular grooves 15. The top of the tension spring 16 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the support plate 4. Through the tension of the tension spring 16, the two locking rods 13 enter the two locking grooves 12, which can lock the telescopic plate 9 and the support plate 4. The two sides of the fixing strip 17 are provided with finger grooves 18 for easy gripping.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 In this embodiment, the top of the clamping plate 11 has two square slots 19, and square rods 20 are slidably installed in both square slots 19. The top of the two square rods 20 is equipped with the same pressing plate 22, which is used to press the top side of the drainage channel 1. A spring 21 is welded to the bottom of the square rods 20, and the bottom end of the spring 21 is fixedly installed to the bottom inner wall of the square slot 19. Through the downward elastic force of the spring 21, the two square rods 20 drive the pressing plate 22 to move downward and press the top of the drainage channel 1.

[0038] Working principle: During use, the mounting plate 3 is fixed to the wall using screw mounting pieces 6. Multiple support plates 4 are installed in this way. Then, the drainage channel 1 is placed on top of the support plates 4, which support the drainage channel 1. Multiple drainage channels 1 are connected side-by-side and welded together, with the seams sealed with silicone. Pushing the clamping plate 11 causes the telescopic plate 9 to move into the telescopic channel 7, bringing the clamping plate 11 closer to the drainage channel 1. This presses the pressure plate 22 against the top of the drainage channel 1. The downward force of the spring 21 causes the two square rods 20 to move the pressure plate 22 downwards. The top of the drainage channel 1 is pressed tightly to quickly fix the drainage channel 1. Through the pulling force of the tension spring 16, the two locking rods 13 enter the two locking slots 12 to lock the telescopic plate 9 and the support plate 4. The drainage channel 1 can be fixed without welding. When disassembly and maintenance are required, the fixing strip 17 is pulled down through the finger groove 18. The fixing strip 17 drives the two locking rods 13 to leave the two locking slots 12, releasing the fixation between the telescopic plate 9 and the telescopic channel 7. The clamping plate 11 is pulled outward, and both the clamping plate 11 and the pressing plate 22 leave the drainage channel 1, releasing the fixation of the drainage channel 1 and allowing the drainage channel 1 to be disassembled.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Example 2 is the same as Example 1 in the rest, except that a reinforcing block 5 is welded between the support plate 4 and the mounting plate 3. The reinforcing block 5 has a triangular structure, which can improve the stability between the support plate 4 and the mounting plate 3.

[0041] In this embodiment, drainage channels are installed on both sides of the stair sections on floors N-3 and N-4. The drainage channels and horizontal drainage galvanized iron sheet material are reused layer by layer upwards. The actual length of the stair tread is measured, and the galvanized iron sheet is made into a U-shaped channel. The length of the U-shaped channel should be 20cm longer than the length of the stair tread. According to the length of the stair tread, 30×3 thick angle iron is cut. Custom-made U-shaped angle irons are used to fix the bottom corner of the stair tread with expansion bolts. Each angle iron must be secured with 3 expansion bolts. The 30×3 thick angle iron is cut into 30cm sections, and pipe clamps are welded to the 30×3 angle irons. They are then vertically fixed to the side of the stair tread with expansion bolts. Each galvanized water interception channel must be secured with two U-shaped angle irons. After welding the corners, glue is applied for protection. The bottom uses a vertical drainage riser that connects directly to the stairwell through a pipe shaft.

[0042] All structural shapes, sizes, and materials included in Embodiment 1 in this application can be selected and adjusted to meet specific usage needs. The accompanying drawings are schematic structural diagrams, and the actual dimensions can be appropriately adjusted.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this practice, but the scope of protection of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this embodiment, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of this embodiment, should be covered within the scope of protection of this embodiment.

Claims

1. A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device, characterized in that, include: A drainage channel (1) is used for drainage. One side of the drainage channel (1) is a sealing structure and a drain pipe (2) is installed. Multiple support plates (4) are used to support the drainage channel (1). Mounting plates (3) are vertically welded to the outer side of the multiple support plates (4). Multiple screw mounting pieces (6) are welded to the outer side of the mounting plates (3). The screw mounting pieces (6) are fixed to the wall. Multiple telescopic structures, in conjunction with multiple support plates (4), are used to clamp and fix the outer side of the drainage channel (1).

2. The structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic structure includes a telescopic plate (9) and a clamping plate (11). The outer side of the support plate (4) is provided with a telescopic groove (7). The telescopic plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (7). The clamping plate (11) is perpendicularly welded to the outer side of the telescopic plate (9).

3. The structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting block (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the telescopic groove (7), and a limiting groove (10) is opened at the bottom of the telescopic plate (9). The limiting block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (10).

4. A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (4) has two through holes (23) at its bottom. Locking rods (13) are slidably installed in both through holes (23). The top of each locking rod (13) is provided with a bevel (14). The bottom of each locking rod (13) is provided with the same fixing strip (17). The bottom of the telescopic plate (9) is provided with multiple locking grooves (12). The multiple locking grooves (12) are arranged in two symmetrical groups. The locking rod (13) cooperates with the corresponding group of locking grooves (12).

5. A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the fixing strip (17) has two circular grooves (15), and tension springs (16) are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the two circular grooves (15). The top of the tension springs (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate (4).

6. A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Finger grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the fixing strip (17).

7. A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping plate (11) has two square slots (19) on its top. A square rod (20) is slidably installed in each of the two square slots (19). The top of the two square rods (20) is fitted with the same pressing plate (22). The pressing plate (22) is used to press the top edge of the drainage channel (1).

8. A structural construction floor water interception and diversion device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A spring (21) is welded to the bottom of the square rod (20), and the bottom end of the spring (21) is fixedly installed to the bottom inner wall of the square groove (19).

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