Pavement coring anti-pollution device
By installing a mudguard and drainage pipe on the road coring machine to prevent pollution, the problem of mud and water splashing from the drill bit was solved, and wastewater collection and environmental pollution were reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422687314.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
During the core sampling process at the roadbed, the high-speed rotating hollow drill bit rubs against the ground, causing mud and water to splash and resulting in on-site pollution.
Design a road coring pollution prevention device, including a mudguard sleeve and a drainage pipe. The mudguard sleeve is connected to the coring machine, and the drill bit works inside the mudguard sleeve. Sewage and waste are blocked by the mudguard sleeve and discharged through the drainage pipe. An anti-clogging structure is set to prevent debris from clogging the road.
It effectively reduces sewage splashing and environmental pollution, prevents large pieces of debris from clogging drainage pipes, and achieves sewage collection and reduces on-site pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223551363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of road coring equipment, and in particular to a road coring pollution prevention device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of rapid urban development, highway construction is a crucial infrastructure project connecting cities. Highways are built according to national technical standards and are inspected and approved by the highway authorities. In the early stages of highway construction, core sampling of the roadbed is a very important part of highway quality inspection. When conducting quality inspection, a core sampling machine is first used to extract soil samples. The basic working principle of the core sampling machine is to use a high-speed rotating hollow drill bit to drill vertically downwards to a certain depth into the ground, and then use clamps to take out the cut sample for testing. During this process, the high-speed rotating hollow drill bit rapidly rubs against the ground, causing the drill bit's temperature to rise sharply. At this time, a large amount of water needs to be added to the outer wall of the hollow drill bit for cooling to ensure that the drill bit is not damaged. In actual operation, the water used to cool the drill bit seeps into the borehole and mixes with the soil and gravel to form sludge water. The large amount of sludge water generated at this time will be thrown out with the rapidly rotating hollow drill bit, causing large-scale pollution to the work site.
[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a road surface core sampling and pollution prevention device is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing a pollution prevention device for road coring, which can reduce pollution caused by wastewater splashing from the coring machine.
[0005] The technical solution to the technical problem solved by this utility model is as follows: a road coring anti-pollution device, including a mudguard sleeve, a connecting structure provided on the mudguard sleeve, the connecting structure being connected to the road coring machine, a drainage pipe provided on the mudguard sleeve, and an anti-clogging structure provided on the drainage pipe.
[0006] Before operation, the road coring machine is mounted on a mudguard. The drill bit of the road coring machine works inside the mudguard. The wastewater and waste generated during operation are blocked by the mudguard to prevent splashing. The wastewater is discharged and collected through a drain pipe to reduce environmental pollution. The drain pipe is equipped with an anti-clogging structure to prevent large pieces of debris from clogging the drain pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the connection structure includes a support plate, a reinforcing rib, a connecting plate, and mounting holes. The support plate is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the mudguard sleeve, and the reinforcing rib is arranged below the support plate. The reinforcing rib is connected to the mudguard sleeve. The connecting plate is arranged on the support plate, and the connecting plate is provided with multiple mounting holes. The connecting plate is connected to the road core sampling machine through the mounting holes.
[0008] The connecting plate has multiple mounting holes to facilitate connection with the road core sampling machine, and the support plate is equipped with reinforcing ribs to improve structural strength.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting structure also includes positioning holes, limiting screws, a first compression spring, a fixing ring, a connecting hole, and a limiting nut. Positioning holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reinforcing rib on the support plate. Connecting holes corresponding to the positioning holes are provided on the support plate. Limiting screws are provided in the positioning holes and pass through the connecting holes. A limiting nut is provided on the side of the limiting screw away from the support plate. A positioning ring is provided at the end of the limiting screw close to the positioning hole. The first compression spring is sleeved on the limiting screw. The upper end of the first compression spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the lower end of the first compression spring is connected to the support plate.
[0010] By setting a limit screw, the connecting plate can be easily disassembled and installed. By setting a limit nut, the height of the connecting plate can be controlled, facilitating the adjustment of the road coring machine. By setting a first compression spring, the weight of the road coring machine is transferred to the mudguard sleeve, making the mudguard sleeve fit tightly against the ground, reducing sewage outflow, and providing support for the road coring machine, making it easy for the road coring machine to follow the drill bit downward.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-clogging structure includes a mounting platform, support rods, a baffle, and guide holes. The mounting platform is set at the connection between the drain pipe and the mudguard sleeve. The mounting platform is located inside the mudguard sleeve. Multiple support rods are set around the mounting platform. The baffle is located inside the mudguard sleeve. Multiple guide holes are set on the baffle, and the guide holes are slidably connected to the support rods.
[0012] A baffle is installed at the drain pipe to prevent gravel and other debris from entering the drain pipe and to prevent blockage.
[0013] Preferably, the anti-clogging structure also includes a retaining ring and a second compression spring. The retaining ring is provided at the end of the support rod away from the mounting platform, and the second compression spring is provided on the support rod. The two ends of the second compression spring are respectively connected to the mounting platform and the baffle.
[0014] By setting a second compression spring, the baffle is pushed, creating a gap between the baffle and the drain pipe, allowing sewage to flow out smoothly.
[0015] Preferably, a support platform is provided at the lower end of the mudguard sleeve, and an installation groove is provided at the lower end of the support platform, with a washer placed in the installation groove.
[0016] By setting installation grooves and gaskets, the mudguard sleeve can fit the ground more closely, reducing the outflow of sewage.
[0017] Preferably, the drain pipe is located at the lower part of the mudguard sleeve, and a connector is provided on the drain pipe, which is connected to the sewage collection device.
[0018] The drain pipe is located at the bottom of the mudguard sleeve to facilitate the discharge of sewage.
[0019] The effects provided in the utility model description are merely those of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0020] Before operation, the road coring machine is installed on the mudguard sleeve. The drill bit of the road coring machine works inside the mudguard sleeve. The sewage and waste generated during operation are blocked by the mudguard sleeve to prevent splashing. The sewage is discharged and collected through the drain pipe to reduce environmental pollution. The drain pipe is equipped with an anti-clogging structure to prevent large pieces of debris from clogging the drain pipe.
[0021] By setting a limit screw, the connecting plate can be easily disassembled and installed. By setting a limit nut, the height of the connecting plate can be controlled, facilitating the adjustment of the road coring machine. By setting a first compression spring, the weight of the road coring machine is transferred to the mudguard sleeve, making the mudguard sleeve fit tightly against the ground, reducing sewage outflow, and providing support for the road coring machine, making it easy for the road coring machine to follow the drill bit downward.
[0022] A baffle is installed at the drain pipe to prevent gravel and other debris from entering the drain pipe and to prevent blockage. A second compression spring is installed to push the baffle, creating a gap between the baffle and the drain pipe, allowing sewage to flow out smoothly. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mudguard sleeve structure of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram, 1. Mudguard sleeve; 2. Drainage pipe; 3. Support plate; 4. Reinforcing rib; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Limiting screw; 9. First compression spring; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Connecting hole; 12. Limiting nut; 13. Mounting platform; 14. Support rod; 15. Baffle; 16. Guide hole; 17. Retaining ring; 18. Second compression spring; 19. Support platform; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Connector. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a road coring pollution prevention device includes a mudguard 1, a connecting structure on the mudguard 1 connected to a road coring machine, and a drain pipe 2 on the mudguard 1 with an anti-clogging structure. Before operation, the road coring machine is mounted on the mudguard 1. The drill bit of the road coring machine operates inside the mudguard 1. Wastewater and waste generated during operation are blocked by the mudguard 1, preventing splashing. Wastewater is discharged and collected through the drain pipe 2, reducing environmental pollution. The drain pipe 2 is equipped with an anti-clogging structure to prevent large pieces of debris from clogging it.
[0033] The connecting structure includes a support plate 3, reinforcing ribs 4, a connecting plate 5, and mounting holes 6. Support plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the mudguard sleeve 1, and reinforcing ribs 4 are arranged below the support plates 3, connecting to the mudguard sleeve 1. Connecting plates 5 are arranged on the support plates 3, and multiple mounting holes 6 are provided on the connecting plates 5. The connecting plates 5 are connected to the road core sampling machine through these mounting holes 6. The multiple mounting holes 6 on the connecting plates 5 facilitate connection to the road core sampling machine, and the reinforcing ribs 4 on the support plates 3 improve structural strength.
[0034] The connecting structure also includes positioning holes 7, limiting screws 8, first compression springs 9, fixing rings 10, connecting holes 11, and limiting nuts 12. Positioning holes 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reinforcing ribs 4 on the support plate 3. Connecting holes 11 corresponding to the positioning holes 7 are provided on the support plate 3. The positioning holes 7 are provided with limiting screws 8, which pass through the connecting holes 11. The limiting screws 8 are provided with limiting nuts 12 on the side away from the support plate 3. The end of the limiting screws 8 near the positioning holes 7 is provided with a positioning ring. The first compression spring 9 is sleeved on the limiting screws 8. The upper end of the first compression spring 9 is connected to the connecting plate 5, and the lower end of the first compression spring 9 is connected to the support plate 3. By setting the limit screw 8, the connecting plate 5 can be easily disassembled and installed. By setting the limit nut 12, the height of the connecting plate 5 can be controlled, which facilitates the adjustment of the road coring machine. By setting the first compression spring 9, the weight of the road coring machine is transmitted to the mudguard 1, so that the mudguard 1 is in close contact with the ground, reducing sewage outflow, and at the same time providing support for the road coring machine, which facilitates the road coring machine to follow the drill bit downward.
[0035] The anti-clogging structure includes a mounting platform 13, support rods 14, a baffle 15, and guide holes 16. The mounting platform 13 is located at the connection between the drain pipe 2 and the mudguard sleeve 1, inside the mudguard sleeve 1. Multiple support rods 14 are arranged around the mounting platform 13. The baffle 15 is located inside the mudguard sleeve 1, and multiple guide holes 16 are provided on the baffle 15, which slide onto the support rods 14. The baffle 15 at the drain pipe 2 prevents gravel and other debris from entering the drain pipe 2, thus preventing clogging.
[0036] The anti-clogging structure also includes a retaining ring 17 and a second compression spring 18. The retaining ring 17 is installed at the end of the support rod 14 away from the mounting platform 13, and the second compression spring 18 is installed on the support rod 14. The two ends of the second compression spring 18 are connected to the mounting platform 13 and the baffle 15, respectively. By setting the second compression spring 18, it pushes the baffle 15, creating a gap between the baffle 15 and the drain pipe 2, allowing sewage to flow out smoothly.
[0037] A support platform 19 is provided at the lower end of the mudguard sleeve 1, and an installation groove 20 is provided at the lower end of the support platform 19. A washer is placed inside the installation groove 20. By setting the installation groove 20 and the washer, the mudguard sleeve 1 fits the ground better and reduces the outflow of sewage.
[0038] Drainage pipe 2 is located at the lower part of mudguard sleeve 1. Connector 21 is installed on drainage pipe 2, and connector 21 is connected to sewage collection device. Drainage pipe 2 is located at the lower part of mudguard sleeve 1 to facilitate sewage discharge from drainage pipe 2.
[0039] Working principle: The road coring machine is set on the connecting plate 5. The drill bit of the road coring machine works inside the mudguard 1. As the drill bit works, the road coring machine moves downward along the limit screw 8. The generated sewage and waste are blocked by the mudguard 1 to prevent splashing. The sewage flows to the sewage collection device through the drain pipe 2.
[0040] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A road surface core sampling pollution prevention device, characterized in that: It includes a mudguard sleeve (1), a connecting structure is provided on the mudguard sleeve (1), the connecting structure is connected to the road core sampling machine, a drainage pipe (2) is provided on the mudguard sleeve (1), and the drainage pipe (2) is provided with an anti-clogging structure.
2. The road surface core sampling pollution prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure includes a support plate (3), a reinforcing rib (4), a connecting plate (5), and mounting holes (6). The support plate (3) is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the mudguard sleeve (1). The reinforcing rib (4) is arranged below the support plate (3). The reinforcing rib (4) is connected to the mudguard sleeve (1). The connecting plate (5) is arranged on the support plate (3). The connecting plate (5) is provided with multiple mounting holes (6). The connecting plate (5) is connected to the road core sampling machine through the mounting holes (6).
3. The road surface core sampling and pollution prevention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection structure also includes a positioning hole (7), a limiting screw (8), a first compression spring (9), a fixing ring (10), a connecting hole (11), and a limiting nut (12). The support plate (3) is symmetrically provided with positioning holes (7) on both sides of the reinforcing rib (4). The support plate (3) is provided with a connecting hole (11) corresponding to the positioning hole (7). The positioning hole (7) is provided with a limiting screw (8). The limiting screw (8) passes through the connecting hole (11). The limiting nut (12) is provided on the side of the limiting screw (8) away from the support plate (3). The end of the limiting screw (8) near the positioning hole (7) is provided with a positioning ring. The limiting screw (8) is fitted with a first compression spring (9). The upper end of the first compression spring (9) is connected to the connecting plate (5), and the lower end of the first compression spring (9) is connected to the support plate (3).
4. The road surface core sampling pollution prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging structure includes a mounting platform (13), a support rod (14), a baffle (15), and a guide hole (16). The mounting platform (13) is provided at the connection between the drain pipe (2) and the mudguard sleeve (1). The mounting platform (13) is located inside the mudguard sleeve (1). Multiple support rods (14) are provided around the mounting platform (13). The baffle (15) is located inside the mudguard sleeve (1). Multiple guide holes (16) are provided on the baffle (15). The guide holes (16) are slidably connected to the support rods (14).
5. A road surface core sampling and pollution prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-clogging structure also includes a retaining ring (17) and a second compression spring (18). The retaining ring (17) is provided at one end of the support rod (14) away from the mounting platform (13), and the second compression spring (18) is provided on the support rod (14). The two ends of the second compression spring (18) are respectively connected to the mounting platform (13) and the baffle (15).
6. A road surface core sampling and pollution prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mudguard sleeve (1) is provided with a support platform (19) at its lower end, and a mounting groove (20) is provided at the lower end of the support platform (19), and a washer is provided in the mounting groove (20).
7. A road surface core sampling and pollution prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain pipe (2) is located at the lower part of the mudguard sleeve (1), and a connector (21) is provided on the drain pipe (2), which is connected to the sewage collection device.