Communication base station

By combining clamping plates and shielding plates, the dustproof and heat dissipation problems of narrowband wireless communication base stations are solved, achieving effective heat dissipation and dustproofing in both working and non-working states, thereby improving the signal transmission effect and equipment stability of the base station.

CN223553401UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14SICHUAN YUNCE COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423155243.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Narrowband wireless communication base stations are prone to dust entering through heat dissipation holes when not in operation, and require effective heat dissipation to prevent internal heat accumulation when in operation. However, existing technologies struggle to achieve both dust prevention and rapid heat dissipation simultaneously.

Method used

A communication base station was designed, which adopts a clamping plate and shielding plate structure. Through the combination of adjusting rod, worm, worm wheel and gear, the clamping plate can slide and unfold, which can fix the bracket and shield the heat dissipation hole. At the same time, the cooling fan and fins are used for rapid heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It prevents dust from entering when not in use, effectively dissipates heat when in use, simplifies the operation process, and improves the signal transmission effect of the base station and the working stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223553401U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of narrowband base stations, and particularly relates to a communication base station. Comprising a bottom plate, clamping plates are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the bottom plate in a sliding mode, an adjusting component penetrates through the bottom plate and is meshed with the two clamping plates, shielding plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the two sides of each clamping plate, a front plate and a rear plate are vertically arranged at the two ends of the bottom plate respectively, side plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate respectively, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the side plates and the bottom plate. The clamping plates can be driven to be opened and closed by rotating the adjusting parts, the heat dissipation holes can be shielded to prevent dust from entering when the clamping plates are closed, and heat dissipation and bottom support fixing can be conducted when the clamping plates are unfolded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of narrowband base stations, and in particular relates to a communication base station. Background Technology

[0002] As a relay station for transmitting and receiving signals, narrowband wireless communication base stations need to be placed at a certain height to achieve better signal transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to consider their connection with external supports. In addition, due to the large number of internal components, especially some components that generate a lot of heat, it is urgent to quickly expel heat from the enclosure to prevent heat buildup inside the enclosure from affecting internal operation. However, when the base station is not in operation, dust can easily enter through the heat dissipation holes and affect the internal components. Therefore, how to prevent dust and dissipate heat quickly has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a communication base station to solve the problems existing in the prior art. To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0004] A communication base station includes a base plate, with clamping plates slidably and symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the base plate, and an adjusting component passing through the base plate. The adjusting component engages with the two clamping plates, and a shielding plate is vertically and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping plates. A front plate and a rear plate are vertically arranged at both ends of the base plate, and side plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes an adjusting rod, a worm gear, a worm wheel, and a gear; the base plate has a blind hole two along the length direction at one end of the front plate, and blind holes one symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the base plate, the blind hole two connecting the two blind holes one; the adjusting rod is rotatably arranged in the blind hole two, and two worm gears are fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod, the two worm gears are respectively located in one of the blind holes one, the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on one side wall of the blind hole, the worm wheel meshes with the worm gear, and the gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the worm wheel, the gear meshing with the clamping plate.

[0006] Furthermore, symmetrical limiting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the base plate, and a sliding groove is provided between the limiting plate and the base plate. The two sliding grooves are slidably connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate can slide along the length direction of the base plate. The top of the two clamping plates is provided with a rack along the length direction, and the rack meshes with the gear.

[0007] Furthermore, the base plate is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves on both sides, the sliding grooves are located between the base plate and the side plate, the sliding grooves are connected to the sliding channel, and the baffle plate is slidably provided in the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, two sets of limiting grooves are symmetrically provided at one end of the two clamping plates that are close to each other, and positioning strips are symmetrically provided on both sides of the two blind holes. The two limiting grooves on each clamping plate are slidably connected to the same end of the two positioning strips.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the base plate is symmetrically provided with heat dissipation vents on both sides, and the two heat dissipation vents are located on the side where the two positioning strips are far apart from each other. A heat dissipation fan is provided on the top of the heat dissipation vent, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the top of the heat dissipation fan.

[0010] Furthermore, one of the side panels has a second heat dissipation vent at its center, and the other side panel has an air inlet at its center. A cooling fan is provided on the top of both sides of the bottom plate near the second heat dissipation vent and the air inlet, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the front plate and the rear plate are provided with a plurality of mounting holes of adjustable size.

[0012] This utility model has the following advantages: It is equipped with a clamping plate, which not only covers the heat dissipation holes at the bottom, but also serves as a connection and fixing device with the bottom support. In addition, the clamping plate is connected to the cover plate, so that the cover plate can also be opened at the same time as the clamping plate, allowing the heat dissipation holes on the side plate to communicate with the outside. The cover plate and the clamping plate can be driven by a single knob on the adjusting rod, so that the opening / tightening and fixing of the support can be carried out simultaneously, thereby simplifying the operation process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the device;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the device;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the enclosure from below, excluding the top and front panels;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the device after the top and front panels have been removed.

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a communication base station includes a base plate 104. Clamping plates 401 are slidably and symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the base plate 104. An adjusting component 3 is disposed through the base plate 104, engaging the two clamping plates 401. Baffle plates 402 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping plates 401. A front plate 102 and a rear plate are vertically arranged at both ends of the base plate 104, and side plates 103 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate 104. The communication base station needs to be placed at a high position to transmit and receive signals. The clamping plates 401 fix the communication base station at a high position through clamping brackets. Simultaneously, the heat dissipation vent 1041, the air inlet 105, and the second heat dissipation vent 106 can communicate with the outside environment for heat dissipation.

[0021] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the adjusting component 3 includes an adjusting rod 301, a worm gear 302, a worm wheel 303, and a gear 304; the base plate 104 has a blind hole 2 1044 at one end of the front plate 102 along its length, and blind holes 1043 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the bottom of the base plate 104 (the two ends refer to the directions of the front plate 102 and the rear plate, respectively), and the blind hole 2 1044 connects the two blind holes 1043; the adjusting rod 301 is rotatably provided in the blind hole 2 1044, and two worm gears 302 are fixedly provided on the adjusting rod 301, with each of the two worm gears 302 located in one of the blind holes 1043; the worm wheel 303 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the blind hole 1043, and the worm wheel 303 meshes with the worm gear 302; the gear 304 is fixedly provided on one side of the worm wheel 303, and the gear 304 meshes with the clamping plate 401.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, symmetrical limiting plates 201 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 104. A sliding groove 202 is provided between the limiting plate 201 and the base plate 104. The two sliding grooves 202 are slidably connected to one side of the clamping plate 401, respectively. The clamping plate 401 can slide along the length of the base plate 104 (i.e., the clamping plate 401 can slide as shown). Figure 2(Sliding in the left and right horizontal direction as shown); the top of the two clamping plates 401 is provided with a rack 403 along the length direction, and the rack 403 meshes with the gear 304.

[0023] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the base plate 104 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 1045 on both sides. The sliding grooves 1045 are located between the base plate 104 and the side plate 103. The sliding grooves 1045 are connected to the sliding groove 202. The baffle plate 402 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 1045. The baffle plate 402 fits against the side plate 103 and its size is adapted to the heat dissipation air outlet 106 and the air inlet 105. When the two baffle plates 402 abut, they can just cover the heat dissipation air outlet 106 and the air inlet 105. When the clamping plate 401 clamps the bracket, the two baffle plates 402 do not cover the heat dissipation air outlet 106 and the air inlet 105.

[0024] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, two sets of limiting grooves 404 are symmetrically provided at one end of the two clamping plates 401 that are close to each other, and positioning strips 1042 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the two blind holes 1043. The two limiting grooves 404 on each clamping plate 401 are slidably connected to the same end of the two positioning strips 1042. The positioning strips 1042 are used to limit the sliding of the bracket to both sides, and the clamping plates 401 and the limiting strips 405 are used to fix the position of the bracket.

[0025] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the bottom plate 104 has symmetrical heat dissipation vents 1041 on both sides of its bottom. The two heat dissipation vents 1041 are located on the side of the two positioning strips 1042 that are far apart from each other. A cooling fan 6 is provided on the top of the heat dissipation vent 1041. A heat dissipation fin 5 is provided on the top of the heat dissipation fan 6. An internal component with large heat dissipation is provided on the top of the heat dissipation fin 5. The heat dissipation of the component can be quickly discharged through the heat dissipation vent 1041 directly through the heat dissipation fin 5 and the cooling fan 6 to prevent heat from accumulating inside the box and affecting the operation of the component.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, one of the side panels 103 has a heat dissipation vent 106 at its center, which dissipates the heat accumulated inside the box. The other side panel 103 has an air inlet 105 at its center, which is used to draw in low-temperature airflow from the outside to ensure airflow circulation inside the box. A cooling fan 6 is provided on each of the top sides of the bottom plate 104 near the heat dissipation vent 106 and the air inlet 105.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the front panel 102 and the rear panel are provided with a plurality of adjustable mounting holes 1021, which are used to install interactive buttons or display devices for internal components.

[0028] Working principle: When working, turn the adjusting rod 301 forward to drive the worm gear 302 to drive the clamping plate 401 to slide towards both ends (that is, the two clamping plates 401 separate from each other. When not working, the two clamping plates 401 are close to each other, blocking the heat dissipation vent 1041 to prevent dust from entering the box). Then, place the bracket (not shown in the figure) between the two positioning strips 1042. Then turn the adjusting rod 301 in the reverse direction to make the limiting strip 405 abut against the bracket and fix it to the bottom of the base plate 104. At this time, the power supply inside the box is turned on and the box starts to work. The heat of the components inside the box is discharged outside the box through the cooling fan 6.

[0029] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, alterations, alterations, or substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A communication base station, characterized in that: The base plate (104) includes a base plate (104) with clamping plates (401) slidably and symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the base plate (104). An adjusting component (3) is provided through the base plate (104) and engages with the two clamping plates (401). A shielding plate (402) is provided vertically and symmetrically on both sides of the clamping plate (401). A front plate (102) and a rear plate are respectively provided vertically at both ends of the base plate (104). Side plates (103) are respectively provided vertically and symmetrically on both sides of the base plate (104).

2. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) includes an adjusting rod (301), a worm gear (302), a worm wheel (303), and a gear (304); the base plate (104) has a blind hole two (1044) at one end of the front plate (102) along its length, and blind holes one (1043) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the bottom of the base plate (104), and the blind hole two (1044) connects the two blind holes one (1043); the adjusting rod is rotatably provided in the blind hole two (1044). 301), two worm gears (302) are fixedly provided on the adjusting rod (301), and the two worm gears (302) are respectively located in one of the blind holes (1043). The worm wheel (303) is rotatably provided on the side wall of the blind hole (1043). The worm wheel (303) meshes with the worm gear (302). The gear (304) is fixedly provided on one side of the worm wheel (303). The gear (304) meshes with the clamping plate (401).

3. A communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (104) is fixedly and symmetrically provided with limiting plates (201) on both sides. A sliding groove (202) is provided between the limiting plate (201) and the base plate (104). The two sliding grooves (202) are slidably connected to one side of the clamping plate (401). The clamping plate (401) can slide along the length direction of the base plate (104). The top of the two clamping plates (401) is provided with a rack (403) along the length direction. The rack (403) meshes with the gear (304).

4. A communication base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base plate (104) is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves (1045) on both sides. The sliding grooves (1045) are located between the base plate (104) and the side plate (103). The sliding grooves (1045) are connected to the sliding groove (202). The baffle plate (402) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (1045).

5. A communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of limiting grooves (404) are symmetrically provided at one end of the two clamping plates (401) that are close to each other. Positioning strips (1042) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the two blind holes (1043). The two limiting grooves (404) on each clamping plate (401) are slidably connected to the same end of the two positioning strips (1042).

6. A communication base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (104) has symmetrical heat dissipation vents (1041) on both sides of the bottom. The two heat dissipation vents (1041) are located on the side away from each other of the two positioning strips (1042). The top of the heat dissipation vent (1041) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (6), and the top of the heat dissipation fan (6) is provided with heat dissipation fins (5).

7. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the side plates (103) has a heat dissipation vent (106) at its center, and the other side plate (103) has an air inlet (105) at its center. A cooling fan (6) is provided on the top of both sides of the bottom plate (104) near the heat dissipation vent (106) and the air inlet (105).

8. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front plate (102) and the rear plate are provided with a plurality of adjustable mounting holes (1021).