Low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle finishing and repairing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil obstacle remediation, and discloses a low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle arrangement and remediation device which comprises an equipment bottom plate, the upper surface of the equipment bottom plate is fixedly connected with a carbon-based fertilizer box, and one side of the carbon-based fertilizer box is connected with a water pump, a hose, a support and a connecting seat in an inserted mode. The device is reasonable in structure, soil can be turned over through the cultivation tool when the equipment bottom plate moves, carbon-based fertilizer is put into the carbon-based fertilizer box, clear water is put in proportion, the smashing structure is rotated through the driving motor, large carbon-based fertilizer is smashed into small blocks, and meanwhile the clear water and the carbon-based fertilizer can be fully mixed. After the soil is turned over, the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is discharged into a connecting base through a hose by virtue of a water pump, then the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is sprayed on the surface of the soil by virtue of a spray head, and a stirring structure is rotated by virtue of a stirring motor while spraying, so that the stirring structure continuously stirs the soil, and the carbon-based fertilizer and the soil are conveniently fused.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil obstacle repair technical field, concretely is a low carbon type agricultural soil obstacle arrangement and repair device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The agricultural soil is also called the cultivated soil, is the soil that is formed under the comprehensive action of natural soil and human production activities such as cultivation, fertilization, irrigation, improvement and natural factors;China's agriculture only pays attention to output benefit, and does not consider the soil bearing capacity, and the input amount of chemical fertilizer and pesticide is large in facility cultivation, and the tillage intensity is high, leading to the agricultural soil obstacle problem of China gradually appears in recent years.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of arrangement devices for soil repair in the utility model patent specification, although the device is wrapped in the outside of connecting pipe by the setting of auxiliary support mechanism, and in the movement process of protective sleeve, the limiting rod of protective sleeve bottom can play the role of limiting and keeping stable, to be able to strengthen the support to the bottom of connecting pipe, ensure that connecting pipe is connected stable and firm, but the existing device does not solve the problem that agricultural soil contains harmful garbage such as large stone and plastic bottle inside, easy to affect crop growth, after large stone in farmland soil is removed, farmland appears pit and affects farmland planting crop, farmland soil nutrient is lower, microbial activity is too low, nutrient loss is serious and water content in soil reduces and easy to appear soil obstacle and affect crop growth problem, therefore we propose a new device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a low carbon type agricultural soil obstacle arrangement and repair device, solves the problem that farmland soil obstacle affects crop planting and farmland contains large stone and harmful garbage and affects crop growth.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] The utility model discloses a low -carbon type agricultural soil obstacle finishing and repairing device, including equipment bottom plate, the upper surface fixed connection of equipment bottom plate has the carbon -based fertilizer box, one side of carbon -based fertilizer box is inserted with water pump, the other end of water pump is inserted with the hose, one side fixed connection of equipment bottom plate has the support, the upper surface fixed connection of support has the connecting seat, the lower surface fixed connection of connecting seat has the shower nozzle, the inside fixed connection of support has the stirring motor, one end of stirring motor is inserted with the stirring structure, the other side fixed connection of equipment bottom plate has the docking seat, the lower surface fixed connection of docking seat has the docking hydraulic device, the lower surface fixed connection of docking hydraulic device has the metal hammer, the lower surface fixed connection of equipment bottom plate has the shock absorber, the lower surface fixed connection of shock absorber has the collection box, the inside fixed connection of collection box has the filter screen, the inside fixed connection of collection box has the vibration motor, one end of vibration motor is inserted with the vibration module, the lower surface fixed connection of equipment bottom plate has the plough.

[0008] Optionally, the upper surface of the equipment bottom plate is provided with a handle, the number of the handle is two, and the two sides of the equipment bottom plate are provided with moving wheels.

[0009] Optionally, the upper surface of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting seat is adapted to the hose through the connecting hole.

[0010] Optionally, the collection box is located at a position close to the docking seat on the lower surface of the equipment bottom plate, and the plough is located at a position away from the docking seat on the lower surface of the equipment bottom plate.

[0011] Optionally, one side of the collection box is provided with a driving groove, and the size of the driving groove is adapted to the size of the vibration module.

[0012] Optionally, the upper surface of the equipment bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supply box, one side of the supply box is fixedly connected with a supply hydraulic device, one side of the supply hydraulic device is fixedly connected with a push plate, the upper surface of the supply box is provided with a docking groove, and the supply box is slidably connected with the push plate through the docking groove.

[0013] Optionally, the inside of the supply box is fixedly connected with a supply motor, one end of the supply motor is inserted with a supply plate, one side of the supply box is provided with a hole, and the supply box is rotatably connected with the supply plate through the hole.

[0014] Optionally, the inside of the carbon-based fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a driving seat, the inside of the driving seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor, one end of the driving motor is inserted with a crushing structure, and the driving seat is located at a position close to the water pump on the inner side wall of the carbon-based fertilizer box.

[0015] In conclusion, the utility model has the technical effect and advantages that:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a reasonable structure, when the farmland ground appears larger stone, through the butt joint hydraulic device and makes the metal hammer drop and smashes the larger stone, after smashing, continue to push the equipment bottom plate forward, make the harmful rubbish such as broken stone and plastic bottle be collected in the collection box, through the vibration motor drive vibration module, make the collection box continue to vibrate, make the harmful rubbish such as broken stone and plastic bottle remain in the collection box inside and the soil falls into the farmland inside by the filter screen again, through the shock absorber, can avoid the collection box vibration and lead to the equipment bottom plate vibration simultaneously, solved the problem that the farmland soil inside contains large stone and easily influences crop growth, reached the effect that can smash the large stone in the farmland soil and collect it again, through the extra soil is put into the supply box inside, through the supply motor rotation supply board, make the supply board rotate ninety degrees, again through the supply hydraulic device and make the push plate parallel shift, push the soil in the supply box inside into the farmland, convenient for filling after the farmland of removing large stone, solved the problem that the farmland appears the pit and bump after the large stone in the farmland soil is removed and influences the farmland planting crop, reached the effect that can fill the soil in the pit of the farmland, greatly reduced the condition that the farmland pit and bump are uneven.

[0017] 2、In the utility model, the soil is turned over when the equipment bottom plate moves through the tiller, the carbon-based fertilizer is put into the carbon-based fertilizer box, the water is put in according to the proportion, the large carbon-based fertilizer is broken into small pieces through the driving motor rotation smashing structure, and the water and the carbon-based fertilizer can be fully mixed, so that the soil and the carbon-based fertilizer are fully mixed, the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is discharged into the connecting seat in the hose through the water pump after the soil is turned over, and the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is sprayed on the soil surface through the spray head, the soil is continuously stirred through the stirring structure driven by the stirring motor at the same time of spraying, so that the carbon-based fertilizer and the soil are mixed, the carbon-based fertilizer is an ecological and environment-friendly fertilizer, the problems that the soil nutrients are low, the microbial activity is too low, the nutrients are seriously lost, and the soil is easily damaged due to the reduction of water content, which influences the growth of crops, the effect that the carbon-based fertilizer and the soil are fully mixed to maintain the soil moisture, lock the soil nutrients, enhance the microbial activity and promote the growth of crops is achieved, and the crop yield of the farmland soil is greatly improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an explosion schematic drawing of the support structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an explosion schematic drawing of the tiller structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an explosion schematic drawing of the collection box structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The explosion schematic view of the supply box structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, the equipment bottom plate; 2, the carbon-based fertilizer tank; 3, the water pump; 4, the hose; 5, the support; 6, the connecting seat; 7, the spray head; 8, the stirring motor; 9, the stirring structure; 10, the butt joint seat; 11, the butt joint hydraulic device; 12, the metal hammer; 13, the shock absorber; 14, the collection box; 15, the filter screen; 16, the vibration motor; 17, the vibration module; 18, the tillage tool; 19, the supply box; 20, the supply hydraulic device; 21, the push plate; 22, the supply motor; 23, the supply plate; 24, the driving seat; 25, the driving motor; 26, the crushing structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment: refer to Figures 1-5 The low-carbon type agricultural soil obstacle finishing and repairing device shown in the figure, including equipment bottom plate 1, the upper surface of equipment bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with carbon-based fertilizer tank 2, one side of carbon-based fertilizer tank 2 is inserted with water pump 3, the other end of water pump 3 is inserted with hose 4, one side of equipment bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with support 5, the upper surface of support 5 is fixedly connected with connecting seat 6, the lower surface of connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected with spray head 7, the inside of support 5 is fixedly connected with stirring motor 8, one end of stirring motor 8 is inserted with stirring structure 9, the other side of equipment bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with butt joint seat 10, the lower surface of butt joint seat 10 is fixedly connected with butt joint hydraulic device 11, the lower surface of butt joint hydraulic device 11 is fixedly connected with metal hammer 12, the lower surface of equipment bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with shock absorber 13, the lower surface of shock absorber 13 is fixedly connected with collection box 14, the inside of collection box 14 is fixedly connected with filter screen 15, the inside of collection box 14 is fixedly connected with vibration motor 16, one end of vibration motor 16 is inserted with vibration module 17, the lower surface of equipment bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with tillage tool 18.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figures 3-5As shown, the other side of the equipment base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the docking seat 10, the lower surface of the docking seat 10 is fixedly connected with the docking hydraulic device 11, the lower surface of the docking hydraulic device 11 is fixedly connected with the metal hammer 12, the lower surface of the equipment base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the shock absorber 13, the lower surface of the shock absorber 13 is fixedly connected with the collection box 14, the collection box 14 is located on the lower surface of the equipment base plate 1 close to the docking seat 10, the inside of the collection box 14 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 15, the inside of the collection box 14 is fixedly connected with the vibration motor 16, one end of the vibration motor 16 is inserted with the vibration module 17, one side of the collection box 14 is provided with the driving groove, the size of the driving groove is matched with the size of the vibration module 17, the lower surface of the equipment base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the tiller 18, the tiller 18 is located on the lower surface of the equipment base plate 1 away from the docking seat 10, the upper surface of the equipment base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the supply box 19, one side of the supply box 19 is fixedly connected with the supply hydraulic device 20, one side of the supply hydraulic device 20 is fixedly connected with the push plate 21, the upper surface of the supply box 19 is provided with the docking groove, the supply box 19 is slidably connected with the push plate 21 through the docking groove, the inside of the supply box 19 is fixedly connected with the supply motor 22, one end of the supply motor 22 is inserted with the supply plate 23, one side of the supply box 19 is provided with the hole, the supply box 19 is rotatably connected with the supply plate 23 through the hole, in the using process, the equipment base plate 1 is pushed forward, when the farmland ground appears large stones, the metal hammer 12 is lowered to crush the large stones through the docking hydraulic device 11, after crushing, the equipment base plate 1 is continuously pushed forward, the crushed stones and plastic bottles and other harmful garbage are collected by the collection box 14, the collection box 14 is continuously vibrated by the vibration motor 16 driving the vibration module 17, the crushed stones and plastic bottles and other harmful garbage are left in the inside of the collection box 14, and the soil is dropped into the farmland again by the filter screen 15, the equipment base plate 1 is not vibrated when the collection box 14 is vibrated through the shock absorber 13, the problem that the growth of crops is affected by the large stones in the farmland soil is solved, the effect that the large stones in the farmland soil can be crushed and collected is achieved, the soil in the supply box 19 is rotated by ninety degrees through the supply motor 22, the soil in the supply box 19 is pushed into the farmland through the parallel movement of the push plate 21 through the supply hydraulic device 20, the farmland after the large stones are removed is filled, the problem that the farmland planting crops is affected by the pits in the farmland after the large stones in the farmland soil are removed is solved, the effect that the pits in the farmland can be filled with soil is achieved, the condition that the farmland is uneven is greatly reduced, the soil is turned over through the tiller 18 when the equipment base plate 1 moves.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in the embodiment, the upper surface of the equipment base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a carbon-based fertilizer box 2, the upper surface of the equipment base plate 1 is provided with a handle, the number of the handle is two, both sides of the equipment base plate 1 are provided with moving wheels, one side of the carbon-based fertilizer box 2 is inserted with a water pump 3, the other end of the water pump 3 is inserted with a hose 4, one side of the equipment base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support 5, the upper surface of the support 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 6, the upper surface of the connecting seat 6 is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting seat 6 is adapted with the hose 4 through the connecting hole, the lower surface of the connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected with a spray head 7, the inside of the support 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 8, one end of the stirring motor 8 is inserted with a stirring structure 9, the inside of the carbon-based fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected with a driving seat 24, the inside of the driving seat 24 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 25, one end of the driving motor 25 is inserted with a crushing structure 26, the driving seat 24 is located at the position of the inside wall of the carbon-based fertilizer box 2 close to the water pump 3, in the use process, the carbon-based fertilizer is put into the carbon-based fertilizer box 2, the clean water is put in according to the proportion, the crushing structure 26 is rotated by the driving motor 25 to make the large carbon-based fertilizer be crushed into small pieces, and the clean water and the carbon-based fertilizer can be fully mixed, the soil and the carbon-based fertilizer are fully mixed, the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is discharged into the connecting seat 6 through the hose 4 by the water pump 3, and the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is sprayed on the soil surface through the spray head 7, the stirring structure 9 is continuously stirred by the stirring motor 8 to make the carbon-based fertilizer and the soil be mixed, the carbon-based fertilizer is an ecological and environmentally friendly fertilizer, the problems of low soil nutrient, low microbial activity, serious nutrient loss, and soil water reduction are solved, and the growth of crops is affected, the carbon-based fertilizer and the soil are fully mixed to maintain the soil moisture, lock the soil nutrients, enhance the microbial activity, and promote the growth of crops, the yield of the farmland soil is greatly increased.

[0028] The utility model works as follows:

[0029] In use, by pushing the device base plate 1 forward, when a large stone appears on the farmland ground, the metal hammer 12 is lowered by the butt joint hydraulic device 11 to crush the large stone, after crushing, continue to push the device base plate 1 forward, so that the crushed stone and plastic bottles and other harmful garbage are collected in the collection box 14, the collection box 14 is continuously vibrated by the vibration motor 16 driving the vibration module 17, so that the crushed stone and plastic bottles and other harmful garbage are left in the collection box 14, and the soil falls back into the farmland through the filter screen 15, the shock absorber 13 can avoid the vibration of the collection box 14 causing the device base plate 1 to vibrate at the same time, solve the problem that the large stones in the farmland soil affect the growth of crops, achieve the effect of crushing the large stones in the farmland soil and then collecting them, by putting the excess soil into the supply box 19, the supply plate 23 is rotated by 90 degrees by the supply motor 22, and then the push plate 21 is moved parallelly by the supply hydraulic device 20, so that the soil in the supply box 19 is pushed into the farmland, which facilitates the filling of the farmland after removing the large stones, solves the problem that the farmland appears pits after the large stones in the farmland soil are removed, and achieves the effect of filling the pits in the farmland with soil, greatly reducing the unevenness of the farmland pits, the soil can be turned over by the tillage tool 18 when the device base plate 1 moves, the carbon-based fertilizer is put into the carbon-based fertilizer box 2, water is put in according to the proportion, the large carbon-based fertilizer is crushed into small pieces by the crushing structure 26 driven by the driving motor 25, and the water and carbon-based fertilizer are fully mixed, which facilitates the fusion of the soil and carbon-based fertilizer, after turning over the soil, the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is discharged into the connecting seat 6 through the hose 4 by the water pump 3, and then the diluted carbon-based fertilizer is sprayed on the soil surface by the nozzle 7, while the stirring structure 9 is continuously stirred by the stirring motor 8, which facilitates the fusion of the carbon-based fertilizer and the soil, and the carbon-based fertilizer is an ecological and environmentally friendly fertilizer, which solves the problems of low soil nutrient content, low microbial activity, serious nutrient loss and soil water reduction, and achieves the effect of maintaining soil moisture, locking soil nutrients, enhancing microbial activity and promoting crop growth by fully fusing the carbon-based fertilizer with the soil, greatly increasing the crop yield of the farmland soil.

[0030] The electrical components appearing in this document are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a computer or other conventional known device that can be controlled.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A carbon-based fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the equipment base plate (1). A water pump (3) is inserted into one side of the carbon-based fertilizer box (2), and a hose (4) is inserted into the other end of the water pump (3). A bracket (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment base plate (1). A connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (5), and a nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat (6). A stirring motor (8) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (5), and a stirring structure (9) is inserted into one end of the stirring motor (8). A docking seat (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the equipment base plate (1). A docking hydraulic device (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the docking seat (10), a metal hammer (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the docking hydraulic device (11), a shock absorber (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the equipment base plate (1), a collection box (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shock absorber (13), a filter screen (15) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (14), a vibration motor (16) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (14), a vibration module (17) is inserted into one end of the vibration motor (16), and a tillage tool (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the equipment base plate (1).

2. The low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the equipment base plate (1) is provided with a handle, and the number of handles is two. Both sides of the equipment base plate (1) are provided with casters.

3. The low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connector (6) is provided with a connection hole, and the connector (6) is adapted to the hose (4) through the connection hole.

4. The low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (14) is located on the lower surface of the equipment base plate (1) near the docking seat (10), and the tillage tool (18) is located on the lower surface of the equipment base plate (1) away from the docking seat (10).

5. The low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (14) has a drive groove on one side, and the size of the drive groove is adapted to the size of the vibration module (17).

6. The low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supply box (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the equipment base plate (1). A supply hydraulic device (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the supply box (19). A push plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the supply hydraulic device (20). A docking groove is provided on the upper surface of the supply box (19). The supply box (19) is slidably connected to the push plate (21) through the docking groove.

7. A low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supply box (19) is fixedly connected to a supply motor (22), and a supply plate (23) is inserted into one end of the supply motor (22). A hole is opened on one side of the supply box (19), and the supply box (19) is rotatably connected to the supply plate (23) through the hole.

8. The low-carbon agricultural soil obstacle management and remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon-based fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected to a drive seat (24), and a drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the drive seat (24). A crushing structure (26) is inserted into one end of the drive motor (25). The drive seat (24) is located on the inner wall of the carbon-based fertilizer box (2) near the water pump (3).

Images