Pig farm floor with anti-skid coating

By incorporating a combination of anti-slip and wear-resistant layers into the pig farm floor, the problems of insufficient wear resistance and anti-slip properties of the flooring are solved, enabling long-term use and low-cost repair of the flooring.

CN223553997UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18栖霞市动物疫病预防控制中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423209560.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing repair technologies for slatted floors in pig farms lack long-term wear resistance and slip resistance, which makes the floors prone to cracks and damage during long-term use, and the repair costs are high.

Method used

The flooring features a combination of anti-slip and wear-resistant layers. The anti-slip layer is made of a composite layer and sand, while the wear-resistant layer is made of polyurethane coating or epoxy resin. Combined with adhesive and sealing layers, this design ensures both anti-slip and wear-resistant properties.

Benefits of technology

It significantly extends the lifespan of the floor, reduces repair costs and construction difficulty, improves the floor's anti-slip and wear-resistant properties, and reduces the risk of slipping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig farm floor with an anti-skid coating, and belongs to the technical field of floors. Comprising a floor, and leaks are formed in the inner side of the floor and used for discharging and isolating pig farm excrement; the anti-skid layer is arranged on the top of the floor; the wear-resistant layer is arranged on the top of the anti-skid layer; the adhesive layer is adhered to the top of the floor and serves as a construction surface of the anti-skid layer; the adhesive layer is adopted to repair the damaged position of the floor, and the anti-skid layer and the wear-resistant layer are sequentially arranged at the top of the adhesive layer, so that the problem that the wear resistance of the floor cannot be effectively improved by an existing repairing method is effectively solved; the problems that a repairing technology often needs a long construction period and the cost is high in the prior art are solved, the service life of the floor is remarkably prolonged and the repairing process is simplified by coating a wear-resistant coating, repairing can be completed within a short time, and the service life of the floor is prolonged. And the maintenance cost of the farm is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of floor, more particularly, to a pig farm floor with anti-skid coating. BACKGROUND

[0002] The leaky floor in pig farm is widely used in the activity area of pigs, which can effectively separate pig excrement and activity space, and provide good drainage function. However, after long-term use, due to the wear of the floor surface or improper maintenance, the leaky floor is prone to cracks, looseness and other problems, which affects the load capacity of the floor and the activity safety of the pigs. Especially in the humid environment of the breeding farm, the anti-skid property and wear resistance of the leaky floor are required to be higher. The existing repair technology of the leaky floor mainly replaces or locally repairs, but this often requires large labor cost and material cost.

[0003] At present, the repair scheme of the floor is mostly to coat new materials on the damaged floor surface or to use concrete for local repair. Although these methods can temporarily solve the local damage of the leaky floor, they cannot effectively increase the wear resistance of the floor, so that the floor is still prone to cracks and damage in the long-term use process, and lack long-term wear resistance and anti-skid property. In order to improve the functionality of the repaired floor and prolong its service life, there is an urgent need for an efficient and economical repair scheme of the leaky floor, which can not only solve the problems of floor cracks and damage, but also improve its use performance, especially wear resistance, slip resistance and adaptability to pig breeding environment.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a pig farm floor with anti-skid coating. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pig farm floor with anti-skid coating, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that the repair scheme of the floor at present is mostly to coat new materials on the damaged floor surface or to use concrete for local repair. Although these methods can temporarily solve the local damage of the leaky floor, they lack long-term wear resistance and anti-skid property.

[0006] The present application provides a pig farm floor with anti-skid coating, comprising:

[0007] A floor, a leak is formed in the inner side of the floor for discharging and isolating pig excrement;

[0008] An anti-skid layer is arranged on the top of the floor;

[0009] A wear-resistant layer is arranged on the top of the anti-skid layer;

[0010] A sticking layer is arranged on the top of the floor as a construction surface of the anti-skid layer for repairing the damage of the floor;

[0011] The anti-skid layer is composed of a composite layer and sand, and the composite layer is coated on the top of the floor, and the sand is scattered before the composite layer is solidified.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the present application, the composite layer is composed of one of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane and water-based acrylic emulsion.

[0013] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the present application, the wear-resistant layer is composed of polyurethane paint or epoxy resin.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the present application, a plugging layer is arranged on the inner side of the adhesive layer corresponding to the leakage seam, the plugging layer is separated from the adhesive layer under the compression of external force, and the inner side of the adhesive layer is formed with a leakage hole by separating the plugging layer.

[0015] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the present application, the shape of the leakage seam corresponding to the leakage hole is set as a long strip shape.

[0016] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of leakage seams corresponding to the leakage hole are arranged, the leakage hole is a hole, and the long strip-shaped leakage seam is divided into a plurality of hole-shaped structures.

[0017] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the present application, the leakage hole is a circular hole or a polygonal hole.

[0018] The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0019] In the present application, the adhesive layer is used to repair the damaged position of the floor, and the anti-skid layer and the wear-resistant layer are arranged on the top of the adhesive layer in sequence, so that the problem that the existing repair method cannot effectively increase the wear resistance of the floor, resulting in that the floor is still prone to cracks and damage in the long-term use process and the repair technology often needs a long construction period and has high cost is effectively solved, and the effect that the service life of the floor is significantly prolonged and the repair process is simplified, the repair can be completed in a short time, and the maintenance cost of the farm is reduced is achieved.

[0020] In the present application, the sand is scattered and the composite layer is coated, so that the floor is provided with good anti-skid effect, and the risk of pig slipping is effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the floor with anti-skid coating in the preferred embodiment of the present application is disclosed.

[0022] Figure 2A cross-sectional structure diagram of a pig farm floor with an anti-skid coating is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a sticking layer in a pig farm floor with an anti-skid coating is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Label explanation in the figure: 1, floor; 11, leakage; 2, anti-skid layer; 3, wear-resistant layer; 4, sticking layer; 41, sealing layer; 42, leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A pig farm floor with an anti-skid coating is disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, comprising:

[0027] The floor 1 has a leakage 11 on the inner side for discharging excrement in an isolated pig farm;

[0028] The anti-skid layer 2 is arranged on the top of the floor 1;

[0029] The wear-resistant layer 3 is arranged on the top of the anti-skid layer 2;

[0030] The sticking layer 4 is arranged on the top of the floor 1 as a construction surface of the anti-skid layer 2 for repairing damage of the floor 1;

[0031] The anti-skid layer 2 is composed of a composite layer and sand, the composite layer is first coated on the top of the floor 1, and the sand is poured before the composite layer is solidified. Specifically, the composite layer is composed of one of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane, and water-based acrylic emulsion. The wear-resistant layer 3 is composed of polyurethane paint or epoxy resin.

[0032] In order to ensure that the sand can improve the friction after the composite layer is coated, and the sand can be stably attached to the composite layer, the composite layer material needs to have the following characteristics: good adhesion: the composite layer material needs to be firmly adhered to the base layer of the floor 1, and also stably adhere to the sand; appropriate surface roughness: the surface of the composite layer should not be too smooth so that the sand can be embedded therein to increase the adhesion; toughness: the composite layer should have a certain toughness to withstand the impact of the sand and the activity of the pigs without easily breaking; water resistance: since the sand needs to be spread on the wet composite layer, the composite layer material needs good water resistance; a certain openness after curing: the composite layer should have a certain openness after curing so that the material of the wear-resistant layer 3 can penetrate and fix the sand; and one of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane and water-based acrylic emulsion can be used; specifically, the epoxy resin primer has excellent adhesion and water resistance, and is suitable as the base material of the composite layer; polyester or polyurethane primer: these materials also have good adhesion and water resistance, and can provide a stable base; water-based acrylic emulsion has good adhesion and water resistance, and is easy to apply, suitable as the base layer of the composite layer.

[0033] And in the case of use in a pig farm, the base plate 1 needs to have the following characteristics: high wear resistance: due to the harsh environment of the pig farm, the base plate 1 needs to withstand the weight, friction and potential damage of the pigs; good cleanability: the pig farm needs to be cleaned and disinfected frequently, so the material of the base plate 1 should be easy to clean and resistant to disinfectants; slip resistance: in order to ensure the safety of the pigs and the staff, the base plate 1 needs to have a certain friction to prevent slipping; water resistance: the environment of the pig farm is humid, so the material of the base plate 1 needs good water resistance; and polyurethane paint or epoxy resin can be used. Among them, polyurethane paint has excellent wear resistance, chemical resistance and water resistance, suitable for pig farm environment, they can form a protective film on the sand layer, while maintaining a certain friction; epoxy resin is very hard after curing, has good wear resistance and chemical resistance, but needs to ensure that it does not completely fill the gap between the sand during the curing process to maintain the friction.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the inside of the adhesive layer 4 is provided with a plugging layer 41 corresponding to the leakage seam 11, and the plugging layer 41 is separated from the adhesive layer 4 under external force. The inside of the adhesive layer 4 is formed with a leakage hole 42 by separating the plugging layer 41.

[0035] The leakage hole 42 corresponding to the leakage seam 11 is in a long strip shape.

[0036] The leakage hole 42 corresponding to the leakage seam 11 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 42, which are in a hole shape and used to divide the long strip-shaped leakage seam 11 into a plurality of hole-shaped structures. The leakage hole 42 is a circular hole or a polygonal hole.

[0037] In the repair of the floor 1, (also can be directly pasted on the top as the construction surface after the floor 1 is laid) by pasting the pasting layer 4 on the top of the floor 1, and aligning the blocking layer 41 with the leakage seam 11, the material can be prevented from leaking out through the leakage seam 11 to cause waste when forming the anti-skid layer 2 and the wear-resistant layer 3, and after the construction of the anti-skid layer 2 and the wear-resistant layer 3 is completed, the pasting layer 4 is separated from the pasting layer 4 by pressing down the blocking layer 41, the inside of the pasting layer 4 is formed with the leakage hole 42 corresponding to the leakage seam 11, so as to ensure the function of the leakage seam 11 discharging the pig farm excrement, thereby reducing the difficulty of the floor 1 in the construction process and reducing the waste of the material. The base body of the pasting layer 4 is preferably high-strength polyester fiber cloth or glass fiber cloth, which has good tensile strength and corrosion resistance; the adhesive layer of the pasting layer 4 is preferably modified polyurethane adhesive, which has good bonding strength and water resistance.

[0038] In summary, the pig farm floor with an anti-skid coating disclosed in the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages in use:

[0039] First, the floor 1 is laid according to the needs of the site, and before the composite layer material is coated, it is ensured that the floor base is clean, dry, free of oil stains and loose substances; when the composite layer material is coated, it is ensured that it is evenly coated to avoid uneven thickness; when the composite layer material has not completely cured but has a certain strength, sand is scattered, so that the sand can be embedded in the composite layer; appropriate size sand is used, and sand that is too large or too small can affect the adhesion; after the sand is scattered, the sand is gently compacted to ensure that it is in full contact with the composite layer material; finally, the material for forming the wear-resistant layer 3 is coated on the sand layer.

[0040] In the repair of the floor 1, the pasting layer 4 is first pasted on the top of the floor 1, the stability of the floor 1 is further strengthened by the pasting layer 4, the service life of the floor 1 is improved, and when the anti-skid layer 2 is formed on the pasting layer 4 as the construction surface, since the blocking layer 41 inside the pasting layer 4 is aligned with the leakage seam 11, the material can be prevented from leaking out through the leakage seam 11 to cause waste when forming the anti-skid layer 2 and the wear-resistant layer 3, and after the construction of the anti-skid layer 2 and the wear-resistant layer 3 is completed, the pasting layer 4 is separated from the pasting layer 4 by pressing down the blocking layer 41, the inside of the pasting layer 4 is formed with the leakage hole 42 corresponding to the leakage seam 11, so as to ensure the function of the leakage seam 11 discharging the pig farm excrement, thereby reducing the difficulty of the floor 1 in the construction process and reducing the waste of the material.

Claims

1. A pig farm floor with an anti-slip coating, characterized in that, Include: Floor (1), the inner side of which is provided with a slat (11) for discharging excrement from the isolation pig farm; An anti-slip layer (2) is provided on top of the floor (1); A wear-resistant layer (3) is disposed on top of the anti-slip layer (2); An adhesive layer (4) is applied to the top of the floor (1) as the construction surface for the anti-slip layer (2) and is used to repair damage to the floor (1). The anti-slip layer (2) is composed of a composite layer and sand. The composite layer is first coated on the top of the floor (1), and sand is sprinkled in before the composite layer is cured.

2. The pig farm floor with anti-slip coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite layer is composed of one of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane and waterborne acrylic emulsion.

3. The pig farm floor with anti-slip coating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (3) is composed of polyurethane coating or epoxy resin.

4. The pig farm floor with anti-slip coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing layer (41) is provided on the inner side of the adhesive layer (4) corresponding to the leak (11). The sealing layer (41) is separated from the adhesive layer (4) by external pressure. A leak hole (42) is formed on the inner side of the adhesive layer (4) by separating the sealing layer (41).

5. The pig farm floor with anti-slip coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the leak hole (42) corresponding to the leak seam (11) is set to a long strip shape.

6. The pig farm floor with anti-slip coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leak holes (42) are provided in a number corresponding to the leak seams (11). The leak holes (42) are hole-shaped and are used to divide the long strip-shaped leak seams (11) into a number of hole-shaped structures.

7. The pig farm floor with anti-slip coating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The puncture hole (42) is a circular hole or a polygonal hole.