One-time bending forming device for middle support of high-speed railway bridge hanging basket

The high-speed railway bridge scaffolding bracket bending and forming device utilizes a motor-driven clamping and bending mechanism combined with a heating device to achieve efficient and flexible profile bending and forming, solving the problems of low efficiency and overall damage in existing technologies.

CN223557094UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18CHINA RAILWAY SEVENTEENTH BUREAU GRP (GUANGZHOU) CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423118932.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from low efficiency and damage to the overall structure of supports during the single bending process in high-speed railway bridge scaffolding, especially due to insufficient flexibility in clamping profiles, resulting in low bending efficiency.

Method used

The high-speed railway bridge gantry support bracket one-time bending forming device is adopted, including a worktable, a clamping mechanism and a bending mechanism. The motor drives the gear and rack to mesh to realize the flexible clamping and conveying of the profile, and combines it with an induction heating device for preheating. The bending frame and rotating roller are used to assist the profile to bend to the required angle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and flexibility of profile bending, reduces overall damage to components, and meets construction quality requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a one-time bending forming device for a bracket in a high-speed railway bridge hanging basket, which relates to the technical field of one-time bending forming devices for brackets in high-speed railway bridge hanging baskets and comprises a workbench, and a clamping mechanism, a preheater and a bending mechanism are mounted on the surface of the workbench. A first motor is started, the first motor drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear performs meshing movement on a first rack, so that a movable plate is driven to perform left-right reciprocating movement on a supporting plate, a second motor is started, and the second motor drives a second gear to rotate; a second gear reciprocates back and forth on a second rack so as to drive a fixed plate to reciprocate back and forth, and when the hydraulic clamping jaw clamps a profile, the fixed plate moves forwards to convey the profile, and a movable plate moves left and right on a supporting plate, so that the clamping direction is conveniently adjusted when the hydraulic clamping jaw clamps the profile; and therefore, the section bar bending efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to high -speed railway bridge gallows middle support one -time bending forming device technical field, concretely relates to high -speed railway bridge gallows middle support one -time bending forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The middle support of the bridge gallows component is a right angle steel component, and needs to be one-time bending forming according to the design requirement. The one-time reverse bending of the angle steel into a right angle is a problem that has been difficult to solve in construction. In the past construction, the rib plate of the angle steel is usually cut and then bent and formed, or the angle steel is directly cut and then welded and formed. This bending method causes damage to the integrity of the component, and belongs to class A quality problem in the quality inspection and acceptance of the work section. To solve this problem, the project has developed a middle support one-time forming processing equipment, which realizes the one-time bending forming of the middle support.

[0003] The track bending equipment disclosed in the prior art document CN207308656U is used to bend a steel rail. The track bending equipment includes a workbench, a steel rail conveying device, a medium-frequency induction heating device, and a steel rail bending device. The steel rail conveying device is arranged on the workbench and is used to convey the steel rail. The medium-frequency induction heating device is connected to one end of the steel rail conveying device and is used to heat the steel rail. The steel rail bending device is connected to the other end of the medium-frequency induction heating device and is used to perform a bending operation on the steel rail. The steel rail passes through the medium-frequency induction heating device and the steel rail bending device in sequence through the steel rail conveying device. Thus, the track bending equipment can quickly heat the steel rail through the medium-frequency induction heating device and can strongly bend the steel rail through the track bending device.

[0004] To solve the problem of one-time bending forming of the middle support of the high-speed railway bridge gallows in the prior art, the prior art uses a mode of passing through the medium-frequency induction heating device and the steel rail bending device in sequence through the steel rail conveying device. However, the mode is not flexible enough when clamping the profile, which leads to low efficiency in the bending process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a high -speed railway bridge gallows middle support one -time bending forming device to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The high -speed railway bridge gallows middle support one -time bending forming device, including the workbench, the surface of workbench is installed with clamping mechanism, preheater and bending mechanism;

[0008] The clamping mechanism comprises a support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, first racks fixedly connected to the two sides of the support plate, a first gear meshedly connected to one side of the first rack, a first motor drivingly connected to one end of the first gear, a moving plate fixedly connected to one end of the first motor, and second racks fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving plate.

[0009] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the surface of the second rack is meshedly connected with a second gear, one end of the second gear is drivingly connected with a second motor, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the second gear to rotate.

[0010] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: one end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, the two sides of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the surface of the sliding block is slidingly connected with a sliding groove plate, and the surface of the fixed plate is provided with a hydraulic clamping jaw.

[0011] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the bending mechanism comprises a fixed column fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, an adapter block fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column, and a third motor fixedly connected to the surface of the adapter block, the third motor is started, and the third motor drives the third gear to rotate.

[0012] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a third gear, one side of the third gear is meshedly connected with a fourth gear, one end of the fourth gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the third gear drives the fourth gear to rotate, and the fourth gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0013] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the rotating shaft is movably connected to the surface of the adapter block, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a support plate, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a welding plate, one end of the welding plate is fixedly connected with a bending frame, one side of the bending frame is provided with a mounting groove, and the surface of the mounting groove is movably connected with a rotating roller.

[0014] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the device is further provided with an induction heating device to heat the profile, so as to facilitate the bending and forming of the profile.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] The utility model provides a high -speed railway bridge basket in support one -time bending forming device, starts first motor, first motor drives first gear to rotate, first gear is engaged on first rack and moves, thereby drives the moving plate to move to and fro on the support plate, starts second motor, second motor drives second gear to rotate, second gear moves to and fro on second rack, thereby drives fixed plate to move to and fro, when hydraulic clamping jaw clamps the section bar, through fixed plate forward movement, the section bar is transported, the moving plate moves to and fro on the support plate, the direction of clamping is adjusted when the hydraulic clamping jaw clamps the section bar, thereby improve the efficiency of section bar bending.

[0017] The utility model provides a high -speed railway bridge basket in support one -time bending forming device, the section bar is passed through bending frame, when the section bar moves in the inside of bending frame, the roll is pasted section bar, assists section bar and moves, when want to bend the section bar to the angle that needs, starts third motor, third motor drives third gear to rotate, third gear drives fourth gear to rotate, fourth gear drives rotation axis to rotate, rotation axis rotates on adapter block, rotation axis drives support plate to rotate, support plate drives bending frame on the welding plate to rotate in proper order to the section bar in the inside of bending frame can be driven to bend the adjustment, make section bar bend more flexible, the bending angle of section bar is conveniently adjusted flexibly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model clamping mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model bending mechanism;

[0021] Figure 4 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model support plate.

[0022] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, clamping mechanism; 20, support plate; 21, first rack; 22, moving plate; 23, first motor; 24, first gear; 25, second rack; 26, sliding groove plate; 27, sliding block; 28, fixed plate; 29, second motor; 291, hydraulic clamping jaw; 292, second gear; 3, pre-heater; 4, bending mechanism; 40, fixed column; 41, adapter block; 43, third motor; 44, third gear; 45, fourth gear; 46, rotating shaft; 47, support plate; 48, welding plate; 49, bending frame; 491, mounting groove; 492, rotating roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be made further detailed explanation in combination with example: Example 1

[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides high -speed railway bridge gallows middle support one -time bending forming device, including workbench 1, the surface of workbench 1 is installed with clamping mechanism 2, pre-heater 3 and bending mechanism 4, clamping mechanism 2 includes support plate 20, support plate 20 is fixedly connected in the surface of workbench 1, and the both sides of support plate 20 are fixedly connected with first rack 21, and the side of first rack 21 is engagedly connected with first gear 24, and one end of first gear 24 is drive-connected with first motor 23, and one end of first motor 23 is fixedly connected with moving plate 22, and the both sides of moving plate 22 are fixedly connected with second rack 25, and the surface of second rack 25 is engagedly connected with second gear 292, and one end of second gear 292 is drive-connected with second motor 29, and one end of second motor 29 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 28, and second motor 29 is fixedly connected in the surface of fixed plate 28, and the both sides of fixed plate 28 are fixedly connected with sliding block 27, and the surface of sliding block 27 is slidably connected with sliding groove plate 26, and the surface of fixed plate 28 is installed with hydraulic clamping jaw 291;

[0025] Specifically, start first motor 23, first motor 23 drives first gear 24 to rotate, first gear 24 moves on first rack 21, thereby driving moving plate 22 to move back and forth on support plate 20, start second motor 29, second motor 29 drives second gear 292 to rotate, second gear 292 moves back and forth on second rack 25, thereby driving fixed plate 28 to move back and forth, when hydraulic clamping jaw 291 clamps the profile, the profile is conveyed by moving fixed plate 28 forward, moving plate 22 moves left and right on support plate 20, which facilitates adjusting the clamping orientation of hydraulic clamping jaw 291 when clamping the profile. Example 2

[0026] As Figures 1-4As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides technical schemes: preferably, the bending mechanism 4 includes fixed column 40, fixed column 40 is fixedly connected on the surface of workbench 1, one end of fixed column 40 is fixedly connected with adapter block 41, the surface of adapter block 41 is fixedly connected with third motor 43, the output of third motor 43 is fixedly connected with third gear 44, one side of third gear 44 is engagedly connected with fourth gear 45, one end of fourth gear 45 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 46, rotating shaft 46 is movably connected on the surface of adapter block 41, the surface of rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with support plate 47, the surface of support plate 47 is fixedly connected with welding plate 48, one end of welding plate 48 is fixedly connected with bending frame 49, one side of bending frame 49 is provided with installation groove 491, the surface of installation groove 491 is movably connected with rotating roller 492;

[0027] Specifically, the profile is passed through the bending frame 49, when the profile moves in the inside of the bending frame 49, the rotating roller 492 is attached to the profile, and the profile is moved, when the profile is bent to the required angle, the third motor 43 is started, the third motor 43 drives the third gear 44 to rotate, the third gear 44 drives the fourth gear 45 to rotate, the fourth gear 45 drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the rotating shaft 46 rotates on the adapter block 41, the rotating shaft 46 drives the support plate 47 to rotate, the support plate 47 drives the bending frame 49 on the welding plate 48 to rotate, so that the profile in the bending frame 49 can be bent and adjusted; the first motor 23, the second motor 29 and the third motor 43 are all servo motors.

[0028] The working principle of the high-speed rail bridge hanging basket middle support one-time bending forming device will be described below.

[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown, the first motor 23 is started, the first motor 23 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the first gear 24 is engaged on the first rack 21 and moves, thereby driving the moving plate 22 to move left and right on the support plate 20, the second motor 29 is started, the second motor 29 drives the second gear 292 to rotate, the second gear 292 moves forward and backward on the second rack 25, thereby driving the fixed plate 28 to move forward and backward, when the hydraulic clamping jaw 291 clamps the profile, the profile is conveyed by moving the fixed plate 28 forward, the moving plate 22 moves left and right on the support plate 20, which facilitates the adjustment of the clamping angle of the hydraulic clamping jaw 291 when clamping the profile, and the profile passes through the bending frame 49, when the profile moves in the bending frame 49, the rotating roller 492 is attached to the profile to assist the movement of the profile, when it is desired to bend the profile to the required angle, the third motor 43 is started, the third motor 43 drives the third gear 44 to rotate, the third gear 44 drives the fourth gear 45 to rotate, the fourth gear 45 drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the rotating shaft 46 rotates on the adapter block 41, the rotating shaft 46 drives the support plate 47 to rotate, the support plate 47 drives the bending frame 49 on the welding plate 48 to rotate, thereby enabling the profile in the bending frame 49 to be bent and adjusted.

[0030] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for one-time bending and forming of the support frame in a high-speed railway bridge suspended scaffold, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a clamping mechanism (2), a preheater (3) and a bending mechanism (4). The clamping mechanism (2) includes a support plate (20), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1). A first rack (21) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (20). A first gear (24) is meshed with one side of the first rack (21). A first motor (23) is driven to one end of the first gear (24). A moving plate (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (23). A second rack (25) is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving plate (22).

2. The one-time bending and forming device for the support frame in the high-speed railway bridge scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rack (25) is meshed with a second gear (292), and one end of the second gear (292) is driven to connect to a second motor (29).

3. The one-time bending and forming device for the support frame in the high-speed railway bridge scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (28), the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (28), the two sides of the fixing plate (28) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (27), the surface of the sliding blocks (27) is slidably connected to a sliding groove plate (26), and the surface of the fixing plate (28) is equipped with a hydraulic gripper (291).

4. The one-time bending and forming device for the support frame in the high-speed railway bridge scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism (4) includes a fixed column (40), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1). One end of the fixed column (40) is fixedly connected to a transition block (41), and a third motor (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transition block (41).

5. The one-time bending and forming device for the support frame in the high-speed railway bridge scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the third motor (43) is fixedly connected to a third gear (44), and a fourth gear (45) is meshed with one side of the third gear (44). A rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth gear (45).

6. The one-time bending and forming device for the support frame in the high-speed railway bridge scaffolding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (46) is movably connected to the surface of the adapter block (41). A support plate (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (46). A welding plate (48) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (47). A bending frame (49) is fixedly connected to one end of the welding plate (48). An installation groove (491) is provided on one side of the bending frame (49). A rotating roller (492) is movably connected to the surface of the installation groove (491).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Track equipment that bends

    CN207308656U