Continuous separation equipment for industrial solid waste residues

By designing a rapid separation mechanism and anti-sticking components, the problem of low processing efficiency in existing equipment has been solved, enabling rapid and continuous separation and efficient resource recovery of industrial solid waste.

CN223559152UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18INNER MONGOLIA HUABAO SOLID HAZARDOUS WASTE ENVIRONMENTAL TREATMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422716013.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing industrial solid waste separation equipment uses gravity-guided separation, which has low processing efficiency, long separation time, and cannot completely separate solids and liquids, resulting in low resource recovery efficiency and a large amount of liquid residue in the solid waste.

Method used

Employing a rapid separation mechanism and anti-sticking components, including a drive rod, extrusion wheel, scraper, and airbag, it achieves solid-liquid separation through extrusion and repeated inflation, reducing liquid residue and preventing waste residue adhesion. It is suitable for continuous processing of large-scale industrial waste residue.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and continuous solid-liquid separation, reduces liquid residue, improves the dryness of solid waste, avoids pipeline blockage, and improves resource recycling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial solid waste residue separation, in particular to industrial solid waste residue continuous separation equipment which comprises a processing machine, a discharging opening is formed in one side of the processing machine, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the processing machine, and a guide-in frame is fixedly installed at the top of the discharging pipe. The rapid separation mechanism is used for rapidly carrying out solid-liquid separation on the waste residues and is arranged on one side of the processing machine and one side of the discharging pipe; during use, industrial waste residues guided into the discharging pipe can be subjected to rapid and continuous extrusion solid-liquid separation through the separation assembly, so that the separation time is shortened, the device is more suitable for continuous treatment of large-scale industrial waste residues, liquid in the solid waste residues can be fully discharged in the extrusion separation process, liquid residues are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the anti-sticking assembly is used for continuously stripping industrial waste residues guided into the discharging pipe, so that the waste residues are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the discharging pipe.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to industrial solid waste separation technical field, especially relate to a kind of industrial solid waste continuous separation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Industrial waste refers to the toxic, flammable, corrosive, infectious disease, chemical reactivity and other harmful solid waste discharged in industrial production, in actual life, some solid-liquid mixed industrial waste usually needs to be separated to complete the recovery of industrial waste.

[0003] As shown in the reference case "a kind of industrial waste solid-liquid separation treatment equipment" authorized announcement number "CN221385392U" through stirring shaft can avoid waste accumulation to cause device blockage, simultaneously utilize filter box and collection box and the industrial waste solid-liquid separation treatment equipment of liquid respectively collected to solid;

[0004] The existing equipment is mostly separated by gravity, so that the solid and liquid are separated by gravity. However, this separation process needs a long time, and the processing efficiency is low. Moreover, the gravity separation cannot completely separate the solid and liquid, and a large amount of liquid is often left in the solid waste, thereby reducing the resource recovery efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, an industrial solid waste continuous separation equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing an industrial solid waste continuous separation equipment to solve the above problems, which improves the problem that the existing equipment is mostly separated by gravity, so that the solid and liquid are separated by gravity. However, this separation process needs a long time, and the processing efficiency is low. Moreover, the gravity separation cannot completely separate the solid and liquid, and a large amount of liquid is often left in the solid waste, thereby reducing the resource recovery efficiency.

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of industrial solid waste residue continuous separation equipment, comprising: processing machine, the side of the processing machine is provided with discharge port, the side of the processing machine is provided with discharge pipe, the top of the discharge pipe is fixedly installed with import frame;Quick separation mechanism, for the quick separation mechanism of solid-liquid separation of waste residue is arranged in processing machine and one side of discharge pipe;Wherein, the quick separation mechanism includes fixed mounting in the top of processing machine fixed frame, the discharge pipe is fixedly installed in one side of fixed frame, separation assembly is arranged between the discharge pipe and processing machine, the inside of the discharge pipe is provided with anti-sticking component, when using, the industrial waste residue imported in the inside of discharge pipe can be quickly extruded and solid-liquid separated quickly and continuously by separation assembly, to shorten separation time, and it is more suitable for large-scale industrial waste residue continuous treatment, and extrusion separation process can fully discharge liquid in solid waste residue, reduce liquid residue, improve the dryness of solid waste, and the imported industrial waste residue in the inside of discharge pipe is continuously stripped by anti-sticking component, to avoid waste residue adhering to the inner wall of discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the separation assembly includes two drive rods rotatably installed in the inside of the discharge pipe, one end of the two drive rods extends out of the discharge pipe, and an extrusion wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of each drive rod. The two extrusion wheels are in contact with each other, the waste residue channel in the import frame can be poured into the inside of the discharge pipe, and when the two drive rods are rotated, the extrusion wheels are relatively rotated synchronously to extrude and clean the waste residue on the surface.

[0009] Preferably, the separation assembly further includes a gear fixedly installed on the surface of the two drive rods, and a motor is fixedly installed on one end of the drive rod. When the two drive rods are rotated, the motor drives the drive rod on one side to rotate, the drive rod is synchronously meshed with the adjacent gear through the gear, which synchronously drives the adjacent gear to rotate, and then the two drive rods drive the synchronous extrusion wheels to relatively rotate.

[0010] Preferably, two scrapers are fixedly installed in the inside of the discharge pipe, the two scrapers are arranged on one side of the two extrusion wheels, and the two scrapers are in contact with the two extrusion wheels, respectively. When the discharge pipe is discharging, the surface of the extrusion wheel is continuously cleaned by the contact between the two scrapers and the lower surface of the extrusion wheel, so that the waste residue adhering to the surface of the extrusion wheel is avoided when the extrusion wheel extrudes the waste residue.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the processing machine is fixedly provided with a sieve plate, the discharging port is located at one side of the sieve plate, the sieve plate is located at the bottom of the discharging pipe, and the waste residue after being extruded falls on the surface of the sieve plate and is guided to the discharging port through the obliquely arranged sieve plate for centralized collection.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-sticking assembly comprises two sealing frames fixedly arranged at two sides of the discharging pipe, a plurality of air bags are fixedly arranged at one side of each of the two sealing frames, and the two air bags are located inside the discharging pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-sticking assembly further comprises a transfer pipe fixedly arranged at one side of the discharging pipe, two conveying pipes are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transfer pipe, the two conveying pipes are fixedly connected with the two sealing frames respectively, a sealing pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the transfer pipe, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the discharging pipe, an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a piston rod, one end of the piston rod extends into the sealing pipe and is slidably connected with the sealing pipe, and when it is necessary to repeatedly inflate the air bags, the electric push rod can be started to drive the piston rod to repeatedly move back and forth in the sealing pipe.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0015] In use, the industrial waste residue introduced into the discharging pipe can be quickly and continuously extruded and solid-liquid separated through the separating assembly, so that the separation time is shortened, and the continuous treatment of large-scale industrial waste residue is more suitable.

[0016] When it is necessary to repeatedly inflate the air bags, the electric push rod can be started to drive the piston rod to repeatedly move back and forth in the sealing pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rapid separation mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-stick component structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Processing machine; 11. Feed port; 2. Feed pipe; 21. Inlet frame; 3. Quick separation mechanism; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Separation assembly; 321. Drive rod; 322. Extrusion wheel; 323. Gear; 324. Motor; 325. Squeegee; 326. Scraper; 33. Anti-stick assembly; 331. Sealing frame; 332. Airbag; 333. Sealing pipe; 334. Piston rod; 335. Electric push rod; 336. Transfer pipe; 337. Conveying pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a continuous industrial solid waste separation device includes: a processing machine 1, with a discharge port 11 on one side of the processing machine 1 and a discharge pipe 2 on one side of the processing machine 1, with an inlet frame 21 fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe 2; and a rapid separation mechanism 3, which is used to rapidly separate the solid and liquid waste and is located on one side of the processing machine 1 and the discharge pipe 2; wherein, the rapid separation mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 31 fixedly installed on the top of the processing machine 1, the discharge pipe 2 fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 31, and a separation device is provided between the discharge pipe 2 and the processing machine 1. The feed pipe 2 is equipped with an anti-sticking component 33 inside the separation component 32. During use, the industrial waste slag introduced into the feed pipe 2 can be quickly and continuously squeezed and separated into solid and liquid by the separation component 32, thereby shortening the separation time and making it more suitable for continuous processing of large-scale industrial waste slag. The squeezing separation process can fully discharge the liquid in the solid waste slag, reduce liquid residue, and improve the dryness of solid waste. The anti-sticking component 33 continuously peels off the industrial waste slag introduced into the feed pipe 2, thereby preventing the waste slag from adhering to the inner wall of the feed pipe 2.

[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the separation assembly 32 comprises two drive rods 321 rotatably installed inside the feeding pipe 2, one end of each of the two drive rods 321 extends out of the feeding pipe 2, and the surface of each of the two drive rods 321 is fixedly installed with a squeezing wheel 322, the two squeezing wheels 322 are in contact with each other, and the waste residue channel can be guided into the frame 21 and poured into the inside of the feeding pipe 2, at this time, rotating the two drive rods 321 can synchronously rotate the squeezing wheels 322, and the waste residue falling on the surface can be squeezed and cleaned, the separation assembly 32 further comprises a gear 323 fixedly installed on the surface of the two drive rods 321, and one end of the one side drive rod 321 is fixedly installed with a motor 324, when the two drive rods 321 are rotated, the one side drive rod 321 can be driven to rotate by the motor 324, the drive rod 321 is synchronously meshed with the adjacent gear 323 through the gear 323, so as to synchronously drive the adjacent gear 323 to rotate, at this time, the two drive rods 321 can drive the synchronous squeezing wheels 322 to relatively rotate, the inside of the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly installed with two scrapers 326, the two scrapers 326 are arranged on one side of the two squeezing wheels 322, and the two scrapers 326 are in contact with the two squeezing wheels 322 respectively, when the feeding pipe 2 is feeding, the two scrapers 326 can be in contact with the lower surface of the squeezing wheels 322, so as to continuously clean the surface of the squeezing wheels 322, thereby avoiding that the residual waste residue is adhered to the surface of the squeezing wheels 322 when the squeezing wheels 322 are squeezing the waste residue, one side of the processing machine 1 is fixedly installed with a sieve plate 325, the feeding port 11 is located on one side of the sieve plate 325, and the sieve plate 325 is located at the bottom of the feeding pipe 2, the waste residue after being squeezed falls on the surface of the sieve plate 325, and is guided to the feeding port 11 through the obliquely arranged sieve plate 325, so as to be collected, when the waste residue is squeezed, the excess liquid will fall on the surface of the sieve plate 325 and fall below the sieve plate 325 for collection.

[0025] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the anti-sticking assembly 33 includes a sealing frame 331 fixedly installed on both sides of the downcomer 2, a plurality of air bags 332 are fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the two sealing frames 331, and the two air bags 332 are located inside the downcomer 2. When the waste residue is introduced, the plurality of air bags 332 provided on the inner wall of the downcomer 2 can repeatedly expand when the waste residue is poured. The expansion of the air bag 332 can extrude and fall off the waste residue attached to the pipe wall, thereby avoiding blockage caused by the accumulation of high-viscosity waste residue in the pipeline. The anti-sticking assembly 33 further includes a transfer pipe 336 fixedly installed on one side of the downcomer 2, and a conveying pipe 337 is fixedly installed at both ends of the transfer pipe 336. The two conveying pipes 337 are fixedly connected with the two sealing frames 331, respectively. The surface of the transfer pipe 336 is fixedly connected with a sealing pipe 333. One side of the downcomer 2 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 335, and the output end of the electric push rod 335 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 334. One end of the piston rod 334 extends into the sealing pipe 333 and is slidably connected with the sealing pipe 333. When it is necessary to repeatedly inflate the air bag 332, the electric push rod 335 can be started. The electric push rod 335 drives the piston rod 334 to continuously reciprocate in the sealing pipe 333. The reciprocating movement of the piston rod 334 pushes the gas in the sealing pipe 333 into the conveying pipe 337, and finally inflates the air bag 332. Through repeated inflation, the air bag 332 can vibrate and extrude the adherend on the inner wall of the downcomer 2, effectively avoiding the accumulation or blockage of the waste residue in the pipeline.

[0026] In use, when the two drive rods 321 are rotated, one side of the drive rod 321 can be rotated by the motor 324. The drive rod 321 is synchronously meshed with the adjacent gear 323 through the gear 323, so as to synchronously drive the adjacent gear 323 to rotate. At this time, the two drive rods 321 can drive the synchronous extrusion wheel 322 to relatively rotate. When the downcomer 2 is discharging, the two scrapers 326 can be in contact with the lower surface of the extrusion wheel 322, so as to continuously clean the surface of the extrusion wheel 322, thereby avoiding that the residual waste residue adheres to the surface of the extrusion wheel 322 when the extrusion wheel 322 extrudes the waste residue. The waste residue after being extruded falls on the surface of the perforated plate 325 and is guided to the discharge port 11 through the obliquely arranged perforated plate 325, and is collected. When the air bag 332 needs to be repeatedly inflated, the electric push rod 335 can be started. The electric push rod 335 drives the piston rod 334 to continuously reciprocate in the sealing pipe 333. The reciprocating movement of the piston rod 334 pushes the gas in the sealing pipe 333 into the conveying pipe 337, and finally inflates the air bag 332. Through repeated inflation, the air bag 332 can vibrate and extrude the adherend on the inner wall of the downcomer 2, effectively avoiding the accumulation or blockage of the waste residue in the pipeline.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only one independent technical solution, and the specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A continuous separation apparatus for industrial solid waste residues, characterized in that, Include: Processing machine (1), the processing machine (1) is provided with a discharge port (11) on one side, the processing machine (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (2) on one side, the top of the discharge pipe (2) is fixedly installed with a guide-in frame (21); Quick separation mechanism (3) for quick solid-liquid separation of waste residue is arranged on one side of the processing machine (1) and the discharge pipe (2); Wherein, the quick separation mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (31) fixedly installed on the top of the processing machine (1), the discharge pipe (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (31), the separation assembly (32) is arranged between the discharge pipe (2) and the processing machine (1), the inside of the discharge pipe (2) is provided with an anti-sticking assembly (33).

2. The continuous separation apparatus for industrial solid waste residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (32) includes two drive rods (321) rotatably installed in the inside of the discharge pipe (2), one end of each of the two drive rods (321) extends out of the discharge pipe (2), the surface of each of the two drive rods (321) is fixedly installed with a pressing wheel (322), and the two pressing wheels (322) are in contact with each other.

3. The continuous separation apparatus for industrial solid waste residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (32) further includes a gear (323) fixedly installed on the surface of the two drive rods (321), and one end of the drive rod (321) is fixedly installed with a motor (324).

4. The continuous separation apparatus for industrial solid waste residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the discharge pipe (2) is fixedly installed with two scrapers (326), the two scrapers (326) are arranged on one side of the two pressing wheels (322), and the two scrapers (326) are respectively in contact with the two pressing wheels (322).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The processing machine (1) is fixedly installed with a leakage plate (325) on one side, the discharge port (11) is located on one side of the leakage plate (325), and the leakage plate (325) is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe (2).

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-sticking assembly (33) includes two sealing frames (331) fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge pipe (2), a plurality of air bags (332) are fixedly installed on one side adjacent to the two sealing frames (331), and the two air bags (332) are located in the inside of the discharge pipe (2).

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-sticking assembly (33) further includes a transfer pipe (336) fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe (2), two conveying pipes (337) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transfer pipe (336), the two conveying pipes (337) are fixedly connected with the two sealing frames (331) respectively, a sealing pipe (333) is fixedly connected with the surface of the transfer pipe (336), an electric push rod (335) is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe (2), an output end of the electric push rod (335) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (334), one end of the piston rod (334) extends into the inside of the sealing pipe (333) and is slidably connected with the sealing pipe (333).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Industrial waste residue solid-liquid separation treatment equipment

    CN221385392U