Feeding device for automatic part production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part production, in particular to a feeding device for automatic part production, which comprises a belt conveyor, openings are symmetrically arranged at two ends of one side of the belt conveyor, racks are arranged on the outer sides of the openings of the belt conveyor, and reciprocating feeding mechanisms are arranged at the top ends of the racks. Blocking strips are arranged at the two ends of the side, away from the rack, of the belt conveyor, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged between the belt conveyor and the blocking strips. The feeding plate is driven by the movable block to synchronously move, so that parts can be automatically output from the openings in the two sides back and forth, the two-way feeding function is realized by adopting the reciprocating feeding mechanism, and compared with a traditional one-way feeding mode, the feeding flexibility is greatly improved by adopting the reciprocating feeding mode.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of part production, specifically to a feeding device for automatic part production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the automatic part production process, the performance of the feeding device plays a crucial role in the efficiency and quality of the entire production process. With the increasing demand for precision and efficiency in modern industrial production, the feeding device needs to have higher flexibility and accuracy to meet the diverse production needs.

[0003] Most existing feeding devices for automatic part production use one-way feeding methods, for example, a motor drives a conveyor belt to continuously rotate in one direction, conveying the parts placed on the conveyor belt from one end to the other. Although this one-way feeding method can meet the basic feeding needs to some extent, it has many limitations in actual application. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for automatic part production to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A feeding device for automatic part production, comprising

[0007] A belt conveyor is provided with openings symmetrically at both ends of one side, and a rack is provided outside the openings. A reciprocating feeding mechanism is provided at the top of the rack.

[0008] A blocking strip is provided at both ends of the side of the belt conveyor away from the rack, and a tensioning mechanism is provided between the belt conveyor and the blocking strip.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a transmission housing is fixedly installed at the top center of the horizontal plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission housing, a reciprocating screw rod is movably installed in the transmission housing, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, a movable block is movably installed on the outside of the reciprocating screw rod, a feeding plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block, and a partition plate is fixedly installed at the front center of the feeding plate.

[0011] Preferably, a tripod is provided between the top end of the partition plate and the feeding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism comprises a rod seat, two rod seats are arranged side by side at both ends of the left side of the belt conveyor, a guide rod is movably sleeved at the middle part of the rod seat, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a blocking strip, the other end of the guide rod is movably connected with the rod seat through a spring, and a side strip perpendicular to the blocking strip is arranged on the side of the blocking strip close to the rack.

[0013] Preferably, inclined plates are arranged below the outer portions of the two sides of the belt conveyor close to the opening.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device has the advantages that:

[0015] 1. The automatic feeding device for automatic part production drives the movable block to synchronously move the feeding plate, so that the parts can be automatically output from the openings on both sides back and forth, the reciprocating feeding mechanism is adopted, and bidirectional feeding function is realized, compared with the traditional unidirectional feeding mode, the reciprocating feeding mode greatly improves the flexibility of feeding.

[0016] 2. The automatic feeding device for automatic part production can fine tune according to the distribution of the parts, for example, if the parts are concentrated and accumulated in a region, the pressure on the blocking strip is increased, the spring is appropriately compressed, the blocking strip is fine tuned in a certain range, and the parts are more uniformly distributed on the belt conveyor, so that the automatic regularity of the parts is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the movable block mounting structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the Figure 1 enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the Figure 1 enlarged view of B in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, belt conveyor; 2, opening; 3, rack; 4, blocking strip; 5, horizontal plate; 6, transmission shell; 7, motor; 8, reciprocating screw rod; 9, movable block; 10, feeding plate; 11, partition plate; 12, triangular frame; 13, rod seat; 14, guide rod; 15, spring; 16, side strip; 17, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1-4 , the present application provides a technical solution:

[0024] The utility model provides a kind of feeding device for automatic parts production, including belt conveyor 1, open 2 is symmetrically arranged in the one side both ends of belt conveyor 1, machine frame 3 is uniformly arranged on the outside of open 2 where belt conveyor 1 is located, reciprocating feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of machine frame 3, feeding mechanism includes horizontal plate 5, horizontal plate 5 is arranged horizontally at the top of machine frame 3, transmission shell 6 is fixedly installed in the top middle part of horizontal plate 5, motor 7 is fixedly installed in the outside of transmission shell 6, reciprocating screw rod 8 is movably arranged in the inside of transmission shell 6, the output shaft of motor 7 is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 8, movable block 9 is movably installed in the outside of reciprocating screw rod 8, feeding plate 10 is fixedly installed in the bottom end of movable block 9, baffle 11 is fixedly installed in the front middle part of feeding plate 10, tripod 12 is arranged between the top of baffle 11 and feeding plate 10;

[0025] In the embodiment, when feeding, material is conveyed to the position of feeding plate 10 by belt conveyor 1, in initial state, baffle 11 in the middle position of feeding plate 10 is located in any one of openings 2, when material moves to the position of feeding plate 10, motor 7 is started, motor 7 drives reciprocating screw rod 8 to rotate, reciprocating screw rod 8 drives movable block 9 to move back and forth when rotating, movable block 9 drives feeding plate 10 to move synchronously, so that parts can be automatically output from the openings 2 on both sides back and forth, reciprocating feeding mechanism is used, bidirectional feeding function is realized, compared with traditional unidirectional feeding mode, the flexibility of feeding is greatly improved by this reciprocating feeding mode.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , stop bar 4 is arranged at the both ends of the side away from machine frame 3 of belt conveyor 1, tensioning mechanism is arranged between belt conveyor 1 and stop bar 4, tensioning mechanism includes rod seat 13, two rod seats 13 are arranged side by side at the both ends of the left side of belt conveyor 1, guide rod 14 is movably sleeved in the middle part of rod seat 13, one end of guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with stop bar 4, the other end of guide rod 14 is movably connected with rod seat 13 through spring 15, side strip 16 is arranged on the side close to machine frame 3 of stop bar 4 and is perpendicular to stop bar 4, inclined plate 17 is arranged below the both sides of the outside of belt conveyor 1 close to opening 2;

[0027] In this embodiment, when the parts move on the belt conveyor 1 and contact the baffle 4, the baffle 4 will be subjected to a certain pressure, and the spring 15 can be self-adapted to adjust the expansion and contraction according to the pressure, so that the baffle 4 will not be excessively displaced when being impacted by the parts, and at the same time, it can be fine-tuned according to the distribution of the parts, for example, if the parts are concentrated and accumulated in a certain area, the pressure on the baffle 4 increases, and the spring 15 will be appropriately compressed to fine-tune the position of the baffle 4 within a certain range, so as to guide the parts to be more evenly distributed on the belt conveyor 1, and realize the automatic regulation of the parts.

[0028] Working principle: when feeding, the material is conveyed to the position of the feeding plate 10 by the belt conveyor 1, and in the initial state, the partition plate 11 at the middle position of the feeding plate 10 is located in the opening 2 on either side, when the material moves to the position of the feeding plate 10, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the reciprocating screw rod 8 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 8 drives the movable block 9 to move back and forth, and the movable block 9 drives the feeding plate 10 to move synchronously, so that the parts can be automatically output from the openings 2 on both sides back and forth; during the operation of the belt conveyor 1, the rod seat 13 provides a stable support and movable basis for the guide rod 14, one end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with the baffle 4, and the other end is connected with the rod seat 13 through the spring 15, when the parts move on the belt conveyor 1 and contact the baffle 4, the baffle 4 will be subjected to a certain pressure, and the spring 15 can be self-adapted to adjust the expansion and contraction according to the pressure, so that the baffle 4 will not be excessively displaced when being impacted by the parts, and at the same time, it can be fine-tuned according to the distribution of the parts, for example, if the parts are concentrated and accumulated in a certain area, the pressure on the baffle 4 increases, and the spring 15 will be appropriately compressed to fine-tune the position of the baffle 4 within a certain range, so as to guide the parts to be more evenly distributed on the belt conveyor 1, and realize the automatic regulation of the parts.

[0029] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and do not limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for automated parts production, characterized in that: include A belt conveyor (1) has openings (2) symmetrically arranged at both ends on one side of the belt conveyor (1). The belt conveyor (1) is equipped with a frame (3) on the outside of the opening (2). A reciprocating feeding mechanism is provided at the top of the frame (3). A stop bar (4) is provided at both ends of the belt conveyor (1) on the side away from the frame (3), and a tensioning mechanism is provided between the belt conveyor (1) and the stop bar (4).

2. The feeding device for automated parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a horizontal plate (5), which is horizontally arranged at the top of the frame (3). A transmission housing (6) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the horizontal plate (5). A motor (7) is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the transmission housing (6). A reciprocating screw (8) is movably arranged inside the transmission housing (6). The output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw (8).

3. The feeding device for automated parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable block (9) is movably installed on the outside of the reciprocating screw (8), a feed plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block (9), and a partition plate (11) is fixedly installed in the center of the front side of the feed plate (10).

4. The feeding device for automated parts production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tripod (12) is provided between the top of the partition (11) and the top of the feed plate (10).

5. The feeding device for automated parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism includes a rod seat (13). Two rod seats (13) are arranged side by side at both ends of the left side of the belt conveyor (1). A guide rod (14) is movably sleeved in the middle of the rod seat (13). One end of the guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the stop bar (4). The other end of the guide rod (14) is movably connected to the rod seat (13) through a spring (15). A side strip (16) perpendicular to the angle of the stop bar (4) is provided on the side of the stop bar (4) near the frame (3).

6. The feeding device for automated parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined plates (17) are provided on both sides of the belt conveyor (1) below the opening (2).

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