Adjustable anti-falling structure for conveying belt of book distribution machine

By designing an adjustable anti-drop structure for the book-dispensing machine conveyor belt, and utilizing the coordinated work of transmission, adjustment, protection, material guiding, and discharge components, the problems of book falling and labor consumption in traditional book-dispensing machine conveyor belts are solved. This achieves automated book loading and neat dropping, improving storage efficiency.

CN223560677UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SANHE RISHENG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422581072.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional book delivery machine conveyor belts require manual collection when books are being loaded, which can easily cause books to fall off and consume a lot of labor, affecting the storage and organization effect.

Method used

An anti-drop structure was designed, comprising a work frame, a transmission component, an adjustment component, a protective component, a material guiding component, and a material discharging component. Through the coordinated work of the transmission, adjustment, protection, material guiding, and discharging components, the book is automatically imported, limited, fixed, and flipped to prevent it from falling.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated import and neat dropping of books during transportation, reducing manual intervention, preventing books from falling, and improving storage efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223560677U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of book matching machines, in particular to an adjustable anti-falling structure for a conveying belt of a book matching machine. The technical problems that when books are manually collected through a conveying belt of a traditional book distribution machine, errors possibly occur, so that the books fall off from one end of a conveying structure, and the storage and arrangement effect on the books is affected are solved. According to the technical scheme, the adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure comprises a working frame, a conveying assembly, an adjusting assembly, a protection assembly, a material guiding assembly and a discharging assembly; compared with a traditional book distribution machine which may cause errors when books are manually collected, so that the books fall off from one end of a conveying structure, and the storage and arrangement effect on the books is affected, the conveying belt prevents the books from falling off through limiting, pushes and guides the books into an output structure, and rotates after being fixed; and then the books fall into an external collecting structure, so that the conveyed books are guided out while the books are prevented from falling, and a worker can conveniently output and arrange the books.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to book distributing machine technical field especially relates to adjustable book distributing machine conveying belt anti -drop structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The book distributing machine conveying belt is a device for moving books from one place to another, which is usually composed of a belt material and can be moved by a motor, chain or other driving device. Using the book distributing machine conveying belt can quickly and conveniently move books from one work area to another, improving work efficiency. The book distributing machine conveying belt is generally composed of several key components. First, the conveying belt itself, which is usually made of wear-resistant and pressure-resistant materials such as rubber or nylon, can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to books of different sizes and weights. Second, the driving device, which is usually a motor or a chain system. The motor drives the conveying belt to move by rotating, while the chain system pushes the conveying belt through the cyclic movement of the chain. The choice of driving device depends on the weight and distance of the books to be conveyed. The other important component is the support frame, which is used to support and fix the conveying belt. The support frame is usually made of metal or steel, which has enough strength and stability to bear the weight of the conveying belt and books. The support frame also helps to ensure that the conveying belt remains stable and stable during use. However, in the process of using the traditional book distributing machine conveying belt, the traditional book distributing machine conveying belt is usually composed of a belt material and can be moved by a motor, chain or other driving device to quickly and conveniently move books from one work area to another. However, in the process of conveying books by the traditional book distributing machine conveying belt, when the books are introduced into one end of the conveying structure, the workers need to continuously collect the books. Manual collection of books may result in errors, causing books to fall from one end of the conveying structure, and requiring a large amount of labor, thereby affecting the storage and arrangement effect of the books. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that in the process of using the traditional book distributing machine conveying belt, when the books are introduced into one end of the conveying structure, the workers need to continuously collect the books, manual collection of books may result in errors, causing books to fall from one end of the conveying structure, and requiring a large amount of labor, thereby affecting the storage and arrangement effect of the books.

[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for an adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure, which comprises a workbench, a transmission assembly, an adjusting assembly, a protection assembly, a material guiding assembly and a discharging assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the position of the transmission assembly is fixed by the workbench, the books guided out of the workbench are transmitted by the transmission assembly, the books on the transmission assembly are adjusted to the central position by the linear movement of the adjusting assembly, the books are prevented from falling off from one end of the transmission assembly by the protection assembly, the books are guided by the material guiding assembly, the books guided out of the material guiding assembly are pressed and fixed by the discharging assembly, the books are turned over by rotating the discharging assembly, the pressing structure is released when the books are turned over to the angle perpendicular to the ground by the discharging assembly, and the books can fall neatly below, thereby facilitating the staff to uniformly carry the books guided out of the book distribution machine and preventing the books from falling off in the transmission process.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a table plate and a conveyor belt; the workbench is provided with the table plate, and the table plate is provided with the conveyor belt above, in use, the position of the table plate is fixed by the workbench, and the books guided out of the workbench are transmitted by starting the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod and a limiting plate; the table plate is provided with the fixed plate above, the fixed plate is provided with the electric telescopic rod on one side, and the electric telescopic rod is provided with the limiting plate on one end, in use, the position of the electric telescopic rod is fixed by the fixed plate, the limiting plate is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod, and the books are adjusted to the central position by the linear movement of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a connecting frame, a first hydraulic rod and a protection plate; the workbench is provided with the connecting frame on one side, the connecting frame is provided with the first hydraulic rod on one side, and the first hydraulic rod is provided with the protection plate on one end, in use, the position of the first hydraulic rod is fixed by the connecting frame, the protection plate is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the first hydraulic rod, the position of the protection plate is adjusted, and the books are prevented from falling off from one end of the conveyor belt in the transmission process by the protection plate.

[0009] As preferred, the material guiding assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod, a push plate and a material guiding plate; the upper side of the table plate is provided with the second hydraulic rod, one end of the second hydraulic rod is provided with the push plate, and the inner side of the table plate is provided with the material guiding plate; in use, the push plate is linearly moved by starting the second hydraulic rod, and the books are pushed to the material guiding plate by the linear movement of the push plate.

[0010] As preferred, the material guiding assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod, a push plate and a material guiding plate; the upper side of the table plate is provided with the second hydraulic rod, one end of the second hydraulic rod is provided with the push plate, and the inner side of the table plate is provided with the material guiding plate; in use, the push plate is linearly moved by starting the second hydraulic rod, and the books are pushed to the material guiding plate by the linear movement of the push plate.

[0011] As preferred, the material guiding assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod, a push plate and a material guiding plate; the upper side of the table plate is provided with the second hydraulic rod, one end of the second hydraulic rod is provided with the push plate, and the inner side of the table plate is provided with the material guiding plate; in use, the push plate is linearly moved by starting the second hydraulic rod, and the books are pushed to the material guiding plate by the linear movement of the push plate.

[0012] The book distributing machine has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. Compared to traditional book-matching machine conveyor belts, which typically consist of a single strip of material and can be moved quickly and easily from one work area to another via motors, chains, or other drive devices, traditional book-matching machine conveyor belts require workers to continuously collect books as they are introduced into one end of the conveyor structure. Manual collection can lead to errors, causing books to fall from one end of the conveyor structure, and requires significant labor, thus affecting the efficiency of book collection and organization. This new conveyor belt limits the books being transported to prevent them from falling, then pushes them into a rotatable output structure. After fixing the books, it rotates them to an angle perpendicular to the horizontal plane, allowing them to fall into an external collection structure. This achieves both preventing books from falling and simultaneously exporting the books transported by the book-matching machine, facilitating the output and organization of books by workers.

[0014] 2. The position of the first hydraulic rod is fixed by the connecting frame. The extension and retraction of the first hydraulic rod drives the protective plate to move linearly, and the position of the protective plate is adjusted. The protective plate prevents books from falling off one end of the conveyor belt during transport. The second hydraulic rod is activated, which drives the push plate to move linearly, pushing the books onto the guide plate. The guide plate guides the books to the third connecting plate. The second motor is activated, which drives the second connecting plate to rotate, and the position of the second connecting plate is adjusted. The position of the third hydraulic rod is fixed by the mounting plate. The extension and retraction of the third hydraulic rod drives the pressure block to move linearly, and the pressure block fixes the books between the third connecting plate and the pressure block. The first motor is activated, which drives the connecting ring to rotate, causing the clamped books to rotate until they are perpendicular to the horizontal plane. At this time, the second connecting plate is rotated to release the pressure block, allowing the fixed books to fall flat below, thus facilitating the unified handling of books exported from the book-matching machine by staff.

[0015] 3. The position of the electric telescopic rod is fixed by the fixing plate. The telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod drives the limit plate to move linearly. The linear movement of the limit plate adjusts the books to the center position to maintain the neatness of the books during the transportation process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the adjustable book dispenser conveyor belt anti-drop structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic of the adjustable book dispenser conveyor belt anti-drop structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3The first local structure schematic view of the adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 The second local structure schematic view of the adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 The local section structure schematic view of the adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure is shown.

[0021] Figure 6 The third local structure schematic view of the adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure is shown.

[0022] The figure mark explanation: 1, work frame;2, transmission assembly;201, table plate;202, conveying belt;3, adjustment assembly;301, fixed plate;302, electric telescopic rod;303, limiting plate;4, protection assembly;401, connecting frame;402, first hydraulic rod;403, protection plate;5, material guide assembly;501, second hydraulic rod;502, push plate;503, material guide plate;6, discharging assembly;601, baffle;602, first motor;603, connecting ring;604, first connecting plate;605, second motor;606, second connecting plate;607, mounting plate;608, third hydraulic rod;609, pressing block;610, third connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of adjustable book distribution machine conveying belt anti-falling structure, including work frame 1, transmission assembly 2, adjustment assembly 3, protection assembly 4, material guide assembly 5 and discharging assembly 6;The side of work frame 1 is provided with transmission assembly 2 with transmission effect, the top of transmission assembly 2 is provided with adjustment assembly 3 with adjustment effect, the side of transmission assembly 2 is provided with protection assembly 4 with protection effect, the top of transmission assembly 2 is provided with material guide assembly 5 with material guide effect, the below of transmission assembly 2 is provided with discharging assembly 6 with discharging effect.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 2-6In the embodiment, the transmission assembly 2 comprises a table plate 201 and a conveying belt 202; one side of the working frame 1 is provided with the table plate 201, and the top of the table plate 201 is provided with the conveying belt 202; in use, the position of the table plate 201 is fixed by the working frame 1, the books discharged from the working frame 1 are transmitted by starting the conveying belt 202, the adjusting assembly 3 comprises a fixed plate 301, an electric telescopic rod 302 and a limiting plate 303; the top of the table plate 201 is provided with the fixed plate 301, one side of the fixed plate 301 is provided with the electric telescopic rod 302, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 302 is provided with the limiting plate 303; in use, the position of the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixed by the fixed plate 301, the limiting plate 303 is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 302, and the books are adjusted to the central position by the linear movement of the limiting plate 303, the protection assembly 4 comprises a connecting frame 401, a first hydraulic rod 402 and a protection plate 403; one side of the table plate 201 is provided with the connecting frame 401, one side of the connecting frame 401 is provided with the first hydraulic rod 402, and one end of the first hydraulic rod 402 is provided with the protection plate 403; in use, the position of the first hydraulic rod 402 is fixed by the connecting frame 401, the protection plate 403 is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the first hydraulic rod 402, the position of the protection plate 403 is adjusted, and the books are prevented from falling from one end of the conveying belt 202 during transmission by the protection plate 403.

[0026] The material guiding assembly 5 comprises a second hydraulic rod 501, a push plate 502 and a material guiding plate 503; the upper portion of the table plate 201 is provided with the second hydraulic rod 501, one end of the second hydraulic rod 501 is provided with the push plate 502, and the inner side of the table plate 201 is provided with the material guiding plate 503; in use, the push plate 502 is linearly moved by starting the second hydraulic rod 501, and the books are pushed onto the material guiding plate 503 by the linear movement of the push plate 502; the material discharging assembly 6 comprises a baffle 601, a first motor 602, a connecting ring 603, a first connecting plate 604 and a second motor 605; the inner side of the table plate 201 is provided with the baffle 601, one side of the baffle 601 is provided with the first motor 602, the other side of the baffle 601 is provided with the connecting ring 603, the first motor 602 and the connecting ring 603 are connected through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the connecting ring 603 is provided with the first connecting plate 604, and the inner side of the first connecting plate 604 is provided with the second motor 605; in use, the connecting ring 603 is rotated by starting the first motor 602, the material discharging assembly 6 further comprises a second connecting plate 606, a mounting plate 607, a third hydraulic rod 608, a pressing block 609 and a third connecting plate 610; one side of the first connecting plate 604 is provided with the second connecting plate 606, the second connecting plate 606 and the second motor 605 are connected through a rotating shaft, one side of the second connecting plate 606 is provided with the mounting plate 607, one side of the mounting plate 607 is provided with the third hydraulic rod 608, one end of the third hydraulic rod 608 is provided with the pressing block 609, and the outer side of the connecting ring 603 is provided with the third connecting plate 610; in use, the books are guided into the third connecting plate 610 through the material guiding plate 503, the second connecting plate 606 is adjusted in position by starting the second motor 605, the position of the third hydraulic rod 608 is fixed by the mounting plate 607, the pressing block 609 is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the third hydraulic rod 608, the books are fixed between the third connecting plate 610 and the pressing block 609 by the pressing block 609, the clamped books are rotated by the rotation of the connecting ring 603, and the books are rotated to a vertical angle with the horizontal plane; at this time, the second connecting plate 606 is rotated to release the pressing block 609, so that the fixed books can be evenly placed below, thereby realizing the convenient carrying of the books discharged from the book distributing machine by the staff.

[0027] In work, first, the position of the table plate 201 is fixed by the working frame 1, and the books discharged from the working frame 1 are transmitted by starting the conveyor belt 202.

[0028] After the books are transmitted, the position of the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixed by the fixing plate 301, the limiting plate 303 is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 302, and the books are adjusted to the central position by the linear movement of the limiting plate 303;

[0029] After the book position is adjusted, the position of the first hydraulic rod 402 is fixed through the connecting frame 401, the position of the protection plate 403 is adjusted through the linear movement of the first hydraulic rod 402, the protection plate 403 is prevented from falling from one end of the conveying belt 202 during the transmission through the protection plate 403, the push plate 502 is linearly moved through the starting of the second hydraulic rod 501, the book is pushed onto the guide plate 503 through the linear movement of the push plate 502, the book is guided into the third connecting plate 610 through the guide plate 503, the position of the second connecting plate 606 is adjusted through the starting of the second motor 605, the position of the third hydraulic rod 608 is fixed through the mounting plate 607, the pressing block 609 is linearly moved through the telescopic movement of the third hydraulic rod 608, the book is fixed between the third connecting plate 610 and the pressing block 609 through the pressing block 609, the connecting ring 603 is rotated through the starting of the first motor 602, the book is rotated to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane through the rotation of the connecting ring 603, and the pressing block 609 is loosened through the rotation of the second connecting plate 606, so that the fixed book can fall on the lower side.

[0030] Through the above steps, the position of the transmission assembly 2 is fixed through the work stand 1, the book guided out of the work stand 1 is transmitted through the transmission assembly 2, the book on the transmission assembly 2 is adjusted to the central position through the linear movement of the adjusting assembly 3, the book is prevented from falling from one end of the transmission assembly 2 through the protection assembly 4, the book is guided through the pushing of the book through the guide assembly 5, the book guided out of the guide assembly 5 is pressed and fixed through the discharging assembly 6, and the book is turned over through the rotation of the discharging assembly 6, the pressing structure is loosened when the book is turned over to the angle perpendicular to the ground through the discharging assembly 6, so that the book can fall on the lower side in an orderly manner, thereby facilitating the staff to uniformly carry the book guided out of the book distributing machine, and preventing the book from falling and loosening during the transmission.

[0031] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above combined with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable book dispenser conveyor belt anti-drop structure, comprising a working frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes transmission assembly (2), adjustment assembly (3), protection assembly (4), guide assembly (5) and discharge assembly (6); one side of the working frame (1) is provided with the transmission assembly (2) with transmission effect, the upper side of the transmission assembly (2) is provided with the adjustment assembly (3) with adjustment effect, one side of the transmission assembly (2) is provided with the protection assembly (4) with protection effect, the upper side of the transmission assembly (2) is provided with the guide assembly (5) with guide effect, the lower side of the transmission assembly (2) is provided with the discharge assembly (6) with discharge effect.

2. The adjustable book dispenser belt drop-off structure according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a table plate (201) and a conveyor belt (202); one side of the working frame (1) is provided with the table plate (201), and the upper side of the table plate (201) is provided with the conveyor belt (202).

3. The adjustable book dispenser belt drop-off structure of claim 2, wherein: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (301), an electric telescopic rod (302) and a limiting plate (303); the upper side of the table plate (201) is provided with the fixed plate (301), one side of the fixed plate (301) is provided with the electric telescopic rod (302), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (302) is provided with the limiting plate (303).

4. The adjustable book dispenser belt drop-off structure of claim 2, wherein: The protection assembly (4) comprises a connecting frame (401), a first hydraulic rod (402) and a protection plate (403); one side of the table plate (201) is provided with the connecting frame (401), one side of the connecting frame (401) is provided with the first hydraulic rod (402), and one end of the first hydraulic rod (402) is provided with the protection plate (403).

5. The adjustable book dispenser belt hold down of claim 2, wherein: The guide assembly (5) comprises a second hydraulic rod (501), a push plate (502) and a guide plate (503); the upper side of the table plate (201) is provided with the second hydraulic rod (501), one end of the second hydraulic rod (501) is provided with the push plate (502), and the inner side of the table plate (201) is provided with the guide plate (503).

6. The adjustable book dispenser conveyor belt drop-off structure of claim 2, wherein: The discharge assembly (6) comprises a baffle (601), a first motor (602), a connecting ring (603), a first connecting plate (604) and a second motor (605); the inner side of the table plate (201) is provided with the baffle (601), one side of the baffle (601) is provided with the first motor (602), the other side of the baffle (601) is provided with the connecting ring (603), the first motor (602) and the connecting ring (603) are connected through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the connecting ring (603) is provided with the first connecting plate (604), and the inner side of the first connecting plate (604) is provided with the second motor (605).

7. The adjustable book dispenser belt hold down of claim 1, wherein: The discharge assembly (6) further comprises a second connecting plate (606), a mounting plate (607), a third hydraulic rod (608), a pressing block (609) and a third connecting plate (610); one side of the first connecting plate (604) is provided with the second connecting plate (606), the second connecting plate (606) and the second motor (605) are connected through a rotating shaft, one side of the second connecting plate (606) is provided with the mounting plate (607), one side of the mounting plate (607) is provided with the third hydraulic rod (608), one end of the third hydraulic rod (608) is provided with the pressing block (609), and the outer side of the connecting ring (603) is provided with the third connecting plate (610).