Water-permeable environment-friendly brick

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly bricks, and discloses a water-permeable environment-friendly brick which comprises a brick body, an upper surface layer is fixedly connected to the top of the brick body, a lower bottom layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the brick body, a reinforcing device is fixedly connected to the interior of the brick body, and a drainage device is fixedly connected to the interior of the brick body. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the brick body, a first reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixing rod, and a second reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the side face of the first reinforcing rib. The silicon dioxide coating on the upper surface layer increases the hardness and anti-pollution capacity of the surface of the brick body, the design of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks on the lower bottom layer facilitates splicing and fixing of the water-permeable environment-friendly bricks, impurities are effectively prevented from entering the brick body through the arrangement of the water-permeable layer and the filtering layer, and smoothness of water flow is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection brick, more particularly to a water -permeable environmental protection brick. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water -permeable environmental protection brick is a kind of building material for improving the water permeability of city surface, relieving urban waterlogging problem, promoting groundwater natural recharge and improving the quality of urban ecological environment, and the water -permeable environmental protection brick is widely used in municipal landscape garden pavement such as urban road, sidewalk, not only help to eliminate rainstorm flood disaster, but also can collect and purify rainwater, facilitate traffic driving, meet the basic requirements of sponge city construction.

[0003] Prior art deficiencies: when some existing water -permeable environmental protection bricks meet a large amount of fine particles, silt and other impurities, it is easy to form blockage on the surface of brick body, affect water -permeable effect, compared with traditional cement brick or other building bricks, water -permeable environmental protection brick can be insufficient in bearing capacity and durability, in use, prone to damage, cracking and other phenomena under the influence of external forces such as vehicle rolling and human trampling, affect the flatness and service life of pavement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of prior art, the utility model provides a water -permeable environmental protection brick to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water -permeable environmental protection brick, including the brick body, the top of the brick body is fixedly connected with upper surface layer, the bottom of the brick body is fixedly connected with lower bottom layer, the inside of the brick body is fixedly connected with reinforcing device, the inside of the brick body is fixedly connected with drainage device, the inside of the brick body is fixedly connected with fixed rod, the side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with first reinforcing rib, the side of the first reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with second reinforcing rib, the reinforcing device is arranged in the inside of the brick body in the shape of "well", is made of high-strength fiber composite material, forms internal support structure, improves the overall compressive strength and the bending strength of the brick body.

[0006] Further, the bottom of the upper surface layer is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is fixedly connected with a water -permeable layer, the top of the water -permeable layer is provided with a water -permeable hole, the bottom of the water -permeable layer is fixedly connected with a filter layer and located in the inside of the groove, the bottom of the filter layer is fixedly connected with the brick body.

[0007] Further, the side of the lower bottom layer is provided with a clamping groove, the side of the lower bottom layer is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the side of the clamping block is movably connected with the clamping groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected inside the brick, with an inlet and an outlet on the side of the drain pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a first bend is fixedly connected to the side of the drain pipe, and a seepage outlet is provided at the top of the first bend.

[0010] Furthermore, a second bend is fixedly connected to the side of the drain pipe, a third bend is fixedly connected to the side of the drain pipe, and a drain ceramic body is fixedly connected inside the drain device.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface layer is composed of a wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant nano-scale silica coating, covering the entire top of the brick to form a protective layer, increasing the hardness and stain resistance of the brick surface.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model incorporates a reinforcing device arranged in a "well" shape inside the brick body. Made of high-strength fiber composite material, this device forms an internal support structure, significantly improving the overall compressive and flexural strength of the permeable environmentally friendly brick. This enhances the structural stability of the brick and makes it less prone to damage under external pressure, extending its service life and ensuring long-term stability and reliability in practical applications.

[0014] 2. This utility model achieves excellent permeability and filtration functions by having an upper surface layer, a lower bottom layer, and internal permeable and filter layers. The wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant nano-sized silica coating on the upper surface layer increases the hardness and stain resistance of the brick surface, while the slot and block design of the lower bottom layer facilitates the splicing and fixing of permeable and environmentally friendly bricks. The permeable and filter layers effectively prevent impurities from entering the brick body, ensuring unobstructed water flow and improving the efficiency and environmental performance of urban drainage systems.

[0015] 3. By incorporating a drainage device, this utility model further enhances the drainage capacity of the permeable environmentally friendly brick, allowing water to flow smoothly through the interior of the brick and drain quickly, effectively preventing water accumulation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the upper surface structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brick structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a lower bottom layer structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a reinforcing device structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is a drainage device structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] The figure mark is: 1, brick body;2, upper surface layer;201, recess;202, water permeable layer;203, water permeable hole;204, filter layer;3, lower bottom layer;301, clamping groove;302, clamping block;4, reinforcing device;401, fixed rod;402, first reinforcing rib;403, second reinforcing rib;5, drainage device;501, drainage pipe;5011, water inlet;5012, water outlet;502, first elbow;5021, water seepage opening;503, second elbow;504, third elbow;505, drainage ceramic body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described below in connection with the drawings in the utility model, and additionally, the form of each structure recorded in the following implementation is only an example, and the water permeable environment-friendly brick involved in the utility model is not limited to each structure recorded in the following implementation, and all other implementation obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative labor belongs to the range protected by the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of water permeable environment-friendly brick, including brick body 1, the top of brick body 1 is fixedly connected with upper surface layer 2, the bottom of brick body 1 is fixedly connected with lower bottom layer 3, the inside of brick body 1 is fixedly connected with reinforcing device 4, the inside of brick body 1 is fixedly connected with drainage device 5, the inside of brick body 1 is fixedly connected with fixed rod 401, the side surface of fixed rod 401 is fixedly connected with first reinforcing rib 402, the side surface of first reinforcing rib 402 is fixedly connected with second reinforcing rib 403, reinforcing device 4 is arranged in the inside of brick body 1 with " well " shape, it is made of high-strength fiber composite material, forms internal support structure, improves the overall compressive strength and flexural strength of brick body 1, and it is provided with upper surface layer 2 on brick body 1 to provide wear resistance and protection, bottom connection lower bottom layer 3 ensures firm installation, inside brick body 1, reinforcing device 4 is arranged with " well " shape, and fixed rod 401, first reinforcing rib 402 and second reinforcing rib 403 made of high-strength fiber composite material constitute internal support, substantially improve the overall compressive strength and flexural strength of brick body 1, simultaneously, built-in drainage device 5 effectively guides water flow, realizes quick water permeation and drainage function by its structure design.

[0025] The bottom of the upper surface layer 2 is provided with a groove 201, the bottom of the groove 201 is fixedly connected with a water permeable layer 202, the top of the water permeable layer 202 is provided with a water permeable hole 203, the bottom of the water permeable layer 202 is fixedly connected with a filter layer 204 and located in the inside of the groove 201, the bottom of the filter layer 204 is fixedly connected with the brick body 1, the bottom of the upper surface layer 2 is also provided with the groove 201, the water permeable layer 202 and the filter layer 204 are embedded, the water permeable hole 203 at the top of the water permeable layer 202 allows water flow to pass through, and the filter layer 204 can effectively prevent impurities from entering the inside of the brick body 1, so that the water quality is clean and the drainage is smooth.

[0026] The side of the lower bottom layer 3 is provided with a clamping groove 301, the side of the lower bottom layer 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 302, the side of the clamping block 302 is movably connected with the clamping groove 301, and the clamping block 302 is movably connected in the clamping groove 301, so that the adjacent brick bodies 1 are tightly spliced.

[0027] The inside of the brick body 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 501, the side of the drain pipe 501 is provided with a water inlet 5011, the side of the drain pipe 501 is provided with a water outlet 5012, the side of the drain pipe 501 is fixedly connected with a first elbow pipe 502, the top of the first elbow pipe 502 is provided with a water seepage hole 5021, the side of the drain pipe 501 is fixedly connected with a second elbow pipe 503, the side of the drain pipe 501 is fixedly connected with a third elbow pipe 504, and the inside of the drain device 5 is fixedly connected with a drain ceramic body 505, so that the drainage effect is further enhanced, and the second elbow pipe 503 and the third elbow pipe 504 assist the smooth flow of water in the inside of the brick body 1.

[0028] The upper surface layer 2 is composed of a nano-scale silicon dioxide coating layer which is resistant to wear and corrosion, covers the top of the entire brick body 1, forms a protective layer, and increases the hardness and stain resistance of the surface of the brick body 1.

[0029] The utility model discloses a working principle: the whole of water -permeable environmental protection brick is by brick body 1 as main body structure, its top is fixed with the upper surface 2, and this upper surface 2 is by the nanometer silica coating of abrasion -resistant, corrosion -resistant composition provides the solid protection layer for whole brick body 1, not only increases the hardness and the antifouling ability of surface, but also ensures the stability and durability of brick body 1 in the long -term use process, the bottom of brick body 1 is fixed with lower bottom layer 3, and the connecting stability between brick body 1 is considered to the design of lower bottom layer 3, and its side is equipped with the clamping groove 301 and the clamping block 302, is connected in the clamping groove 301 through the clamping block 302 activity, realizes the close splicing between adjacent brick body 1, and the stability of whole paving surface is strengthened, in the inside of brick body 1, fixed with the reinforcing device 4, and this device is arranged with " well " shape, and the fixed rod 401, first reinforcing rib 402 and second reinforcing rib 403 made of high -strength fiber composite material jointly constitute, form inside support structure, greatly improve the overall compressive strength and the bending strength of brick body 1, so that water -permeable environmental protection brick can bear greater external force action and not easy to damage, and the inside of brick body 1 is also fixed with drainage device 5, and this device includes drain pipe 501, first elbow pipe 502, second elbow pipe 503, third elbow pipe 504 and drainage ceramic body 505, and the side of drain pipe 501 is equipped with water inlet 5011 and water outlet 5012, can collect and guide water flow, and the top of first elbow pipe 502 is provided with water seepage 5021, further enhances the drainage effect, and second elbow pipe 503 and third elbow pipe 504 then assist water flow to flow smoothly in the inside of brick body 1, and finally realize efficient drainage through drainage ceramic body 505.

[0030] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not use for limiting the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should include in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A permeable and environmentally friendly brick, comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The top of the brick (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface layer (2), the bottom of the brick (1) is fixedly connected to the lower bottom layer (3), the brick (1) is fixedly connected to the interior of the brick (1) by a reinforcing device (4), the brick (1) is fixedly connected to the interior of the brick (1) by a drainage device (5), the brick (1) is fixedly connected to the interior of the brick (1) by a fixing rod (401), the side of the fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected to a first reinforcing rib (402), the side of the first reinforcing rib (402) is fixedly connected to a second reinforcing rib (403), the reinforcing device (4) is arranged in a "well" shape inside the brick (1), and is made of high-strength fiber composite material to form an internal support structure, thereby improving the overall compressive strength and flexural strength of the brick (1).

2. The permeable and environmentally friendly brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper surface layer (2) is provided with a groove (201), a permeable layer (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove (201), a permeable hole (203) is provided at the top of the permeable layer (202), a filter layer (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the permeable layer (202) and is located inside the groove (201), and a brick (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter layer (204).

3. The permeable environmentally friendly brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower bottom layer (3) has a slot (301) on its side, and a block (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower bottom layer (3), and the slot (301) is movably connected to the side of the block (302).

4. The permeable environmentally friendly brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drain pipe (501) is fixedly connected inside the brick body (1). The drain pipe (501) has an inlet (5011) on its side and an outlet (5012) on its side.

5. The permeable environmentally friendly brick according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drain pipe (501) is fixedly connected to a first bend pipe (502) on its side, and a seepage outlet (5021) is provided at the top of the first bend pipe (502).

6. The permeable environmentally friendly brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second bend (503) is fixedly connected to the side of the drain pipe (501), a third bend (504) is fixedly connected to the side of the drain pipe (501), and a drain ceramic body (505) is fixedly connected inside the drain device (5).

7. A permeable and environmentally friendly brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface layer (2) is composed of a wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant nano-scale silica coating, which covers the top of the entire brick body (1) to form a protective layer and increase the hardness and stain resistance of the brick body (1) surface.

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