Side trimming device for road construction
By designing a repair device that includes an electric lift and a blowing mechanism, the problem of slow repair speed on cement roads has been solved, enabling rapid repair and cleaning, and improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423158615.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for repairing cement roads are slow and inefficient, affecting construction progress and costs.
A dressing device comprising an electric lift, a grinding wheel, and a blowing mechanism was designed. The electric lift controls the grinding wheel to contact the road edge, and the high-speed rotating grinding and blowing mechanism removes dust, achieving rapid dressing and cleaning.
It enables rapid repair and cleaning of cement road edges, improves construction efficiency, and ensures repair quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223561998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to road finishing technical field, concretely is road construction side finishing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cement road is a kind of pavement structure laid with cement as main material, and is widely used in various traffic roads. It has significant advantages such as high strength, good stability, strong durability, etc., and can withstand heavy traffic and harsh weather conditions. The construction process of cement road includes base treatment, form installation, concrete pouring, finishing and polishing, and post-curing, etc. Each step needs careful operation to ensure road quality. Its surface is flat and lines are smooth, which not only improves the aesthetic degree of road, but also improves driving safety and comfort.
[0003] After the hardening of cement road is completed, the forms on both sides of the road must be removed in time to ensure the neatness and safety of the road. After removing these forms, the next important step is to carefully finish the protruding parts of the side of the cement road. Usually, workers will use spades and other tools to carefully flatten these protrusions to ensure the flatness and aesthetics of the road. However, this process often has some problems, such as slow finishing speed and low efficiency, which not only increases the time cost of the project, but also may affect the overall construction progress. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing road construction side finishing device to solve the problem of slow finishing speed in prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including equipment shell, the handrail rod is fixedly installed on the equipment shell, the movable wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment shell, the electric lift is fixedly installed in the equipment shell, the finishing mechanism is connected on the electric lift, the finishing mechanism includes the positioning base fixedly installed at the end of the electric lift, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the positioning base, the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the drive motor, the grinding abrasive wheel is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft, the blowing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the drive motor.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning base is fixedly installed with motor bracket and retaining frame, and the transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the retaining frame.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a shaft coupling, and one end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor through the shaft coupling.
[0008] Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the positioning base through a motor bracket, the transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the driving shaft and the blowing mechanism through a retaining bracket, the grinding wheel is movably installed on one side of the equipment shell through the driving shaft, and the positioning base is movably installed in the equipment shell through the electric lift.
[0009] Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises an air inlet cylinder fixedly installed on the positioning base, a blowing nozzle fixedly installed at the tail end of the air inlet cylinder, a positioning support fixedly installed in the air inlet cylinder, a bearing seat fixedly installed on the positioning support, and a movable shaft rotatably installed in the bearing seat and provided with a fan blade fixedly installed at the front end of the movable shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the bearing seat is provided with a bearing, and the movable shaft is movably installed on the positioning support through the bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the bearing seat is fixedly installed in the air inlet cylinder through the positioning support, the fan blade is rotatably installed in the air inlet cylinder through the movable shaft, and the transmission shaft extends into the air inlet cylinder through the installation opening.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] 1. After the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate. Then, the rotation of the driving shaft drives the grinding wheel to rotate at high speed. By accurately controlling the extension of the electric lift, the grinding wheel rotating at high speed can be in contact with the protruding part of the road edge. This process realizes effective grinding of the protruding part of the road edge, thereby rapidly completing the trimming work of the road edge.
[0014] 2. During the trimming process, the rotation of the driving shaft drives the transmission shaft to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft in turn drives the movable shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the movable shaft drives the fan blade to rotate at high speed. When the fan blade rotates at high speed in the air inlet cylinder, the fan blade disturbs the airflow, so that the airflow is sprayed at high speed through the blowing nozzle. The airflow sprayed at high speed can effectively remove the dust on the road edge, thereby facilitating the user to observe whether the protruding part of the road edge has been ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the trimming mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a blowing mechanism schematic view.
[0019] The reference signs in the drawing are as follows: 1, handrail rod; 2, equipment shell; 3, movable wheel; 4, electric lift; 5, finishing mechanism; 501, grinding wheel; 502, drive shaft; 503, drive motor; 504, motor bracket; 505, transmission shaft; 506, positioning base; 507, retainer; 6, blowing mechanism; 601, air inlet cylinder; 602, movable shaft; 603, mounting port; 604, blowing nozzle; 605, fan blade; 606, bearing seat; 607, positioning support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides road construction side finishing device's technical scheme, including equipment shell 2, equipment shell 2 is fixedly installed with handrail rod 1, and equipment shell 2 bottom is fixedly installed with movable wheel 3, and equipment shell 2 is fixedly installed with electric lift 4 in, and electric lift 4 is connected with finishing mechanism 5, and finishing mechanism 5 includes the positioning base 506 of fixed installation in the electric lift 4 terminal, and drive motor 503 one side is fixedly installed with blowing mechanism 6, and through the collaborative work of finishing mechanism 5 and blowing mechanism 6, user can easily and conveniently carry out accurate finishing work to road edge, greatly improves work efficiency.
[0022] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 Finishing mechanism 5 includes the positioning base 506 of fixed installation in the electric lift 4 terminal, and drive motor 503 is fixedly installed on positioning base 506, and drive shaft 502 is fixedly installed on drive motor 503, and grinding wheel 501 is fixedly installed in the terminal of drive shaft 502, and motor bracket 504 and retainer 507 are fixedly installed on positioning base 506, and transmission shaft 505 is rotatably installed on retainer 507, and the output terminal of drive motor 503 is equipped with coupling, and one end of drive shaft 502 is fixedly installed on the output terminal of drive motor 503 through coupling.
[0023] Specifically, when the driving motor 503 is started, it will start to drive the driving shaft 502 to rotate. With the rotation of the driving shaft 502, it will further drive the grinding wheel 501 to rotate at high speed. Once the grinding wheel 501 reaches a high-speed rotating state, it can be controlled to extend the electric elevator 4, so that the high-speed rotating grinding wheel 501 is in contact with the protruding part at the edge of the road. Through this contact, the grinding wheel 501 can effectively grind the protruding part at the edge of the road, thereby achieving rapid trimming work on the edge of the road.
[0024] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the blowing mechanism 6 includes an air inlet cylinder 601 fixedly installed on the positioning base 506, an air blowing nozzle 604 fixedly installed at the end of the air inlet cylinder 601, a positioning bracket 607 fixedly installed in the air inlet cylinder 601, a bearing seat 606 fixedly installed on the positioning bracket 607, an active shaft 602 rotatably installed in the bearing seat 606, and a fan blade 605 fixedly installed at the front end of the active shaft 602. The active shaft 602, the driving shaft 502 and the transmission shaft 505 are all provided with helical gears, and the helical gears are meshed with each other in pairs. The air inlet cylinder 601 is provided with a mounting hole 603 on the side wall, the bearing seat 606 is provided with a bearing, and the active shaft 602 is movably installed on the positioning bracket 607 through the bearing.
[0025] Specifically, during the trimming process, the driving shaft 502 drives the transmission shaft 505 to rotate. After being driven by the driving shaft 502, the transmission shaft 505 further transmits power to make the active shaft 602 start to rotate. The rotating action of the active shaft 602 is an important part of the whole process, because it will drive the fan blade 605 to rotate at high speed. When the fan blade 605 rotates at high speed in the air inlet cylinder 601, it will produce a strong disturbance effect, so that the airflow can be sprayed out at high speed through the air blowing nozzle 604. These high-speed sprayed airflows have significant cleaning ability and can effectively blow away the dust at the edge of the road. In this way, the user can more clearly observe whether the protrusions at the edge of the road have been ground flat, thereby ensuring the quality of the trimming work.
[0026] Working principle: when using the device, first need to push the whole device along the edge of the road, to ensure that the grinding wheel 501 and the protruding part of the road edge accurate alignment. Once the grinding wheel 501 and the protruding part of the road edge correct alignment, next can start the drive motor 503. Drive motor 503 once started, it will start to drive shaft 502 rotation. The rotation of the drive shaft 502 will further drive the grinding wheel 501 to high speed rotation state. Grinding wheel 501 in high speed rotation, can operate the electric lift 4 to extend, so that the high speed rotating grinding wheel 501 can be in contact with the protruding part of the road edge and grinding. In this way, the protruding part of the road edge can be quickly trimmed to make it smooth. In the process of trimming, the rotation of the drive shaft 502 will also drive the transmission shaft 505 rotation. The rotation of the transmission shaft 505 will make the activity axis 602 start to rotate. The rotation of the activity axis 602 will further drive the fan blade 605 high speed rotation. Fan blade 605 in the air cylinder 601 high speed rotation, will disturb the internal airflow, and through the blowing nozzle 604 to high speed jet. This high speed jet flow will effectively blow away the dust on the edge of the road, so as to facilitate the user to observe whether the protruding part of the road edge has been ground flat.
[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A road construction side trimming device, comprising a device shell (2), a handrail rod (1) is fixedly installed on the device shell (2), and a movable wheel (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device shell (2), characterized in that: The device shell (2) is fixedly installed with an electric elevator (4), the electric elevator (4) is connected with a trimming mechanism (5), the trimming mechanism (5) includes a positioning base (506) fixedly installed at the end of the electric elevator (4), the positioning base (506) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (503), the driving motor (503) is fixedly installed with a driving shaft (502), the driving shaft (502) is fixedly installed with a grinding wheel (501) at the end, and the driving motor (503) is fixedly installed with a blowing mechanism (6) on one side.
2. The road construction side dressing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The positioning base (506) is fixedly installed with a motor bracket (504) and a retaining frame (507), and the retaining frame (507) is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft (505).
3. The road construction side dressing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The output end of the driving motor (503) is provided with a shaft coupling, and one end of the driving shaft (502) is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor (503) through the shaft coupling.
4. The road construction side dressing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The driving motor (503) is fixedly installed on the positioning base (506) through the motor bracket (504), the transmission shaft (505) is rotatably installed between the driving shaft (502) and the blowing mechanism (6) through the retaining frame (507), the grinding wheel (501) is movably installed on one side of the device shell (2) through the driving shaft (502), and the positioning base (506) is movably installed in the device shell (2) through the electric elevator (4).
5. The road construction side dressing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The blowing mechanism (6) includes an air inlet cylinder (601) fixedly installed on the positioning base (506), the air inlet cylinder (601) is fixedly installed with a blowing nozzle (604) at the end, the air inlet cylinder (601) is fixedly installed with a positioning support (607) inside, the positioning support (607) is fixedly installed with a bearing seat (606), the bearing seat (606) is rotatably installed with a movable shaft (602) inside, the movable shaft (602) is fixedly installed with a fan blade (605) at the front end, the movable shaft (602), the driving shaft (502) and the transmission shaft (505) are all provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the air inlet cylinder (601) is provided with a mounting port (603) on the side wall.
6. The road construction side dressing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The bearing seat (606) is provided with a bearing inside, and the movable shaft (602) is movably installed on the positioning support (607) through the bearing.
7. The road construction side dressing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The bearing seat (606) is fixedly installed in the air inlet cylinder (601) through the positioning support (607), the fan blade (605) is rotatably installed in the air inlet cylinder (601) through the movable shaft (602), and the transmission shaft (505) extends into the air inlet cylinder (601) through the mounting port (603).