Ecological concrete rhombic brick slope protection structure

By adopting industrial solid waste materials and an anti-loosening mechanism design, the problems of high construction cost and easy loosening of ecological concrete rhomboid brick slope protection structure are solved, achieving a low-cost, environmentally friendly and stable slope protection effect.

CN223562086UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423091534.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ecological concrete rhomboid brick slope protection structures have high construction costs and significant environmental impacts. Furthermore, the rhomboid bricks are prone to loosening, resulting in insufficient slope protection strength and reduced protective effect.

Method used

Industrial solid waste materials are used to make cementitious materials and recycled aggregates to replace traditional materials. Through the design of anti-loosening mechanism, including reserved grooves, docking blocks, diamond plates and stabilizing limiting mechanism, the diamond bricks can be quickly spliced ​​and firmly fixed.

Benefits of technology

It reduces construction costs, minimizes environmental impact, enhances the stability of rhomboid bricks and the overall strength of the slope protection, prevents loosening and falling off, and improves the protective effect of the slope protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological concrete rhombic brick slope protection structure, which relates to the technical field of slope protection structures and comprises a dam, a slope protection body and rhombic brick bodies, and the slope protection body is arranged on one side of the dam. The multiple rhombic brick bodies are placed on the surface of the slope protection body, then the butt joint block arranged on the surface of one rhombic brick body can be in butt joint with the reserved groove formed in the surface of the other movable rhombic brick body, and then the rhombic plates are placed on the inner sides of the rhombic brick bodies; when the rhombic plate drives an inserting rod and a conical block to be inserted into a slope protection body, then a rotating wheel is rotated to drive a limiting block to extend out of the outer side of the inserting rod, and the rhombic brick body can be prevented from loosening after being in butt joint. And after the limiting blocks are matched with the inserting rods and the conical blocks to be inserted into the slope protection body, the rhombic plates can have the good fixing effect, and therefore the installed ecological concrete rhombic brick slope protection structure can be firmer during use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of revetment structure, concretely to ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main function of the revetment is to prevent the side slope from being washed, and to ensure the stability of the bank slope. It can not only prevent or reduce the erosion of surface runoff on the slope, protect the mountain and slope from collapse, but also reduce the erosion and damage of running water and waves, and ensure the stability of the bank slope. The rhombic brick can effectively disperse the pressure and enhance the overall stability of the revetment, prevent soil erosion and landslide, and make the use frequency of the general rhombic brick higher. At the same time, the rhombic brick can be made of ecological concrete, which uses specific particle size aggregate as supporting framework, is wrapped by ecological cementitious material and aggregate, forms a porous structure, provides conditions for the penetration and growth of plants, and has a strength comparable to ordinary concrete, which can withstand a large pressure and weight. Therefore, the general rhombic brick is made of ecological concrete. However, the existing ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment still has some defects, such as:

[0003] The existing ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment has the problems of high construction cost, great environmental impact, insufficient strength of the revetment structure, etc. At the same time, the rhombic bricks are installed on the surface of the revetment by means of single splicing, which makes the edge rhombic bricks prone to loosening after a long time of use, and the rhombic bricks are prone to falling off, which reduces the reinforcing effect of the rhombic bricks on the revetment, and further reduces the protection effect of the revetment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure to solve the problem of poor butt joint effect of the rhombic bricks on the ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The ecological concrete is made of industrial solid waste (mineral powder, fly ash, red mud and other materials), which uses alkali activation to produce cementitious material instead of cement, and uses tailings sand and recycled aggregate instead of traditional sand and stone materials to mix and produce ecological concrete.

[0007] An ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure, comprising a dam, a revetment body and a rhombic brick body, the dam is provided with the revetment body on one side, the top end of the revetment body is provided with the rhombic brick body, the rhombic brick body is provided with an anti-loosening mechanism on one side, the anti-loosening mechanism comprises a reserved slot and a butt joint block, the surface of the rhombic brick body is provided with uniformly distributed reserved slots, and the side of the rhombic brick body is welded with uniformly distributed butt joint blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the docking block is provided with a clamping groove, the rhombic brick body is internally provided with a rhombic plate, and one end of the rhombic plate is welded with a vertical rod extending into the clamping groove.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the rhombic plate is provided with a stable limiting mechanism, the stable limiting mechanism comprises a plug-in rod, a taper block, a threaded rod, a rotating wheel, a displacement rod, a trapezoidal block, a triangular block, a limiting block, a connecting rod and a spring, the bottom end of the rhombic plate is provided with the plug-in rod extending into the slope body, and the bottom end of the plug-in rod is provided with the taper block.

[0010] Preferably, the plug-in rod is internally connected with the threaded rod extending to the outside of the rhombic plate through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod is provided with the rotating wheel, and the outside of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the displacement rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the displacement rod is provided with the trapezoidal block, one end of the plug-in rod close to the trapezoidal block is provided with the symmetrically-distributed triangular blocks, and one side of the two triangular blocks is provided with the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the two triangular blocks is welded with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the plug-in rod are welded with the spring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the ecological concrete rhombic brick slope structure has the beneficial effects that: the rhombic brick bodies are placed on the surface of the slope body, then the docking block arranged on the surface of one rhombic brick body is docked with the reserved slot arranged on the surface of another rhombic brick body, then the rhombic plate is placed inside the rhombic brick body, so that the vertical rod at the bottom end of the rhombic plate can be clamped with the docking block arranged inside the docking block, thereby the rhombic brick body can avoid loosening after docking, the plug-in rod and the taper block are inserted into the slope body by the rhombic plate, then the limiting block is extended outside the plug-in rod by rotating the rotating wheel, and the limiting block can have a good fixing effect after being inserted into the slope body together with the plug-in rod and the taper block.

[0014] 1. The ecological concrete rhombic brick slope protection structure, a plurality of rhombic brick bodies are placed on the surface of the slope body, then the butt joint block arranged on the surface of one rhombic brick body is butted with the reserved slot opened on the surface of another rhombic brick body, so that the rhombic brick bodies can be quickly spliced, then the rhombic plate is placed inside the rhombic brick body, the vertical rods uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the rhombic plate can be clamped with the butt joint block inside the butt joint block, so that the rhombic brick bodies can avoid loosening after butt joint, and the vertical rods at the bottom end of the rhombic plate are uniformly distributed, so that the butt joint blocks of different clamping can be limited, so that the rhombic brick bodies can avoid loosening after butt joint, so that the slope body has a good reinforcing effect through the rhombic brick bodies;

[0015] 2. The ecological concrete rhombic brick slope protection structure, when the rhombic plate is placed inside the rhombic brick body, the insertion rod and the taper block at the bottom end of the rhombic plate can be inserted into the slope body, then the rotating wheel can be rotated, so that the rotating wheel can drive the threaded rod to rotate when rotating, so that the threaded rod can drive the displacement rod to move when rotating, the displacement rod can drive the trapezoidal block to move when moving, the trapezoidal block can drive the triangular block to move when moving, the triangular block can drive the limiting block to move, the limiting block can extend out of the outside of the insertion rod, and the connecting rod can move when the connecting rod moves, so that the spring can be extruded, and the limiting block can have a good fixing effect after the limiting block, the insertion rod and the taper block are inserted into the slope body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1, the dam; 2, the slope body; 3, the diamond brick body; 4, the anti-loosening mechanism; 401, the reserved groove; 402, the butt block; 403, the clamping groove; 404, the diamond plate; 405, the vertical rod; 5, the stable limiting mechanism; 501, the plug-in rod; 502, the taper block; 503, the threaded rod; 504, the rotating wheel; 505, the displacement rod; 506, the trapezoidal block; 507, the triangular block; 508, the limiting block; 509, the connecting rod; 510, the spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the utility model provides a technical scheme: an ecological concrete diamond brick slope protection structure, including dam 1, slope body 2 and diamond brick body 3, one side of dam 1 is provided with slope body 2, the top of slope body 2 is provided with diamond brick body 3, one side of diamond brick body 3 is provided with anti-loosening mechanism 4, anti-loosening mechanism 4 includes reserved groove 401 and butt block 402, the surface of diamond brick body 3 is provided with uniformly distributed reserved groove 401, one side of diamond brick body 3 is welded and connected with uniformly distributed butt block 402, the surface of butt block 402 is provided with clamping groove 403, diamond plate 404 is arranged in diamond brick body 3, one end of diamond plate 404 is welded and connected with vertical rod 405 extending to the inside of clamping groove 403.

[0025] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , by placing multiple diamond brick bodies 3 on the surface of slope body 2, then butt block 402 provided on the surface of one diamond brick body 3 can be butted with reserved groove 401 provided on the surface of another diamond brick body 3, then diamond plate 404 is placed inside diamond brick body 3, so that vertical rod 405 at the bottom of diamond plate 404 can be clamped with butt block 402 provided inside butt block 402, so that diamond brick body 3 can avoid loosening after butt joint, so that the installed ecological concrete diamond brick slope protection structure can be more firm when in use.

[0026] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5It can be known that the bottom end of the rhombus plate 404 is provided with a stable limiting mechanism 5, the stable limiting mechanism 5 comprises a plug-in rod 501, a tapered block 502, a threaded rod 503, a rotating wheel 504, a displacement rod 505, a trapezoidal block 506, a triangular block 507, a limiting block 508, a connecting rod 509 and a spring 510, the bottom end of the rhombus plate 404 is provided with the plug-in rod 501 extending to the inside of the slope protection body 2, the bottom end of the plug-in rod 501 is provided with the tapered block 502, the inside of the plug-in rod 501 is connected with the threaded rod 503 extending to the outside of the rhombus plate 404 through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod 503 is provided with the rotating wheel 504, the outside of the threaded rod 503 is threadedly connected with the displacement rod 505, the bottom end of the displacement rod 505 is provided with the trapezoidal block 506, one end of the inside of the plug-in rod 501 close to the trapezoidal block 506 is provided with the symmetrically distributed triangular blocks 507, one side of each of the two triangular blocks 507 is provided with the limiting block 508, one end of each of the two triangular blocks 507 is welded with the connecting rod 509, and the spring 510 is welded between the connecting rod 509 and the plug-in rod 501.

[0027] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 It can be known that when the rhombus plate 404 drives the plug-in rod 501 and the tapered block 502 to be inserted into the slope protection body 2, then the rotating wheel 504 is rotated to drive the limiting block 508 to extend out of the outside of the plug-in rod 501, and after the limiting block 508 is inserted into the slope protection body 2 in cooperation with the plug-in rod 501 and the tapered block 502, the rhombus plate 404 has a better fixing effect, so that the ecological concrete rhombus brick has a better fixing effect when used on the slope.

[0028] In summary, the main function of the slope protection is to prevent the slope from being eroded and ensure the stability of the bank slope, when the rhombus brick bodies 3 are prone to looseness, a plurality of rhombus brick bodies 3 are placed on the surface of the slope protection body 2, then the abutting block 402 provided on the surface of one rhombus brick body 3 is abutted with the reserved slot 401 opened on the surface of another movable rhombus brick body 3, so that the rhombus brick bodies 3 can be quickly spliced, then the rhombus plate 404 is placed inside the rhombus brick body 3, so that the vertical rods 405 uniformly provided at the bottom end of the rhombus plate 404 can be clamped with the abutting block 402 opened in the abutting block 402, so that the rhombus brick bodies 3 can avoid looseness after abutting, meanwhile, the vertical rods 405 at the bottom end of the rhombus plate 404 are uniformly distributed, so that the abutting blocks 402 of different clamping can be limited, and the plurality of rhombus brick bodies 3 can avoid looseness after abutting, so that the slope protection body 2 has a better reinforcing effect through the rhombus brick bodies 3, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the existing technology known to the person skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological concrete diamond brick revetment structure, comprising a dam (1), a revetment body (2) and a diamond brick body (3), characterized in that: One side of the dam (1) is provided with the revetment body (2), the top end of the revetment body (2) is provided with the diamond brick body (3), one side of the diamond brick body (3) is provided with an anti-loosening mechanism (4), the anti-loosening mechanism (4) comprises a reserved slot (401) and a butt block (402), the surface of the diamond brick body (3) is provided with uniformly distributed reserved slots (401), and one side of the diamond brick body (3) is welded and connected with uniformly distributed butt blocks (402).

2. The ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the butt block (402) is provided with a clamping groove (403), the diamond brick body (3) is internally provided with a diamond plate (404), and one end of the diamond plate (404) is welded and connected with a vertical rod (405) extending into the clamping groove (403).

3. The ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the diamond plate (404) is provided with a stable limiting mechanism (5), the stable limiting mechanism (5) comprises a plug-in rod (501), a taper block (502), a threaded rod (503), a rotating wheel (504), a displacement rod (505), a trapezoidal block (506), a triangular block (507), a limiting block (508), a connecting rod (509) and a spring (510), the bottom end of the diamond plate (404) is provided with the plug-in rod (501) extending into the inside of the revetment body (2), and the bottom end of the plug-in rod (501) is provided with the taper block (502).

4. The ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the plug-in rod (501) is connected with the threaded rod (503) extending to the outside of the diamond plate (404) through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod (503) is provided with the rotating wheel (504), and the outside of the threaded rod (503) is threadedly connected with the displacement rod (505).

5. The ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the displacement rod (505) is provided with the trapezoidal block (506), one end of the plug-in rod (501) near the trapezoidal block (506) is provided with the symmetrically distributed triangular blocks (507), and one side of the two triangular blocks (507) is provided with the limiting block (508).

6. The ecological concrete rhombic brick revetment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the two triangular blocks (507) is welded and connected with the connecting rod (509), and the connecting rod (509) and the plug-in rod (501) are welded and connected with the spring (510).