Variable bucket suitable for skid steer loader

By designing a variable bucket on a skid steer loader, the automatic screening and collection of material impurities can be achieved by adjusting the angle of the shovel teeth and moving the baffle plate. This solves the problem of impurities getting into the material when the skid steer loader scoops up materials, thus improving work efficiency.

CN223562226UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18LIANYUNGANG JIUGUANG HEAVY IND MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422682091.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When skid steer loaders scoop up materials, they tend to scoop up debris from the vicinity of the materials, requiring manual removal of impurities and reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A variable bucket suitable for skid steer loaders was designed, comprising a bucket body, a baffle plate, a screen plate, a collection box, and motor-driven shovel teeth. Automatic material screening and impurity collection are achieved by adjusting the angle of the shovel teeth and moving the baffle plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic screening and collection of impurities during material transportation, avoiding secondary screening and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader, and relates to the technical field of buckets, the variable bucket suitable for the skid steer loader comprises a bucket body, a notch is formed in the top of the bucket body, the inner surface of the notch is connected with a material blocking plate in a sliding mode, and the material blocking plate is connected with the bucket body in a sliding mode. A sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper body, a material carrying plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the hopper body, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper body, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the outer surface of the hopper body and extends to the inner side of the hopper body. When the device is used, due to the reasonable layout and communication design of the sieve plate and the collecting box, the impurity screening and collecting process can be completed between lifting and lowering of the bucket in the transportation process of the skid steer loader, secondary screening is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shovel, especially to a variable shovel suitable for skid steer loader. BACKGROUND

[0002] The shovel plays an important role in engineering construction and various material handling operations.

[0003] In the prior art, such as a kind of in Chinese patent CN 22160854 U, it includes shovel body, the front end outer surface of the shovel body is equipped with shovel tooth, the inside of the shovel body is equipped with inner lining shake material plate, the outer surface of the one side of the shovel body is equipped with driving motor.The utility model discloses a kind of loader shovel, the driving motor of being set can be connected with guide rod by connecting head in use, guide rod can be driven to rotate, so as to be adjusted by the rotation of guide rod with shovel tooth, it can be convenient to shovel material at various angles, and the loss of material when shoveling can be reduced by folding shovel tooth, inner lining shake material plate can be shaken by buffer spring in use, when the shovel body is unloaded, inner lining shake material plate will shake, so as to avoid material remaining in the shovel body, the cylinder in built-in groove can be rolled in use and adhere to ground, when the shovel body shovels material, the bottom of the shovel body can be avoided and is abraded, and the shoveling effect is better.

[0004] The existing, when skid steer loader shovels material, the sundries near the material will be shovelled into the material, so that the loaded material can only be unloaded from the shovel, and then secondary screening is carried out, thereby reducing work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of variable shovels suitable for skid steer loader, to solve the problem that in prior art, when skid steer loader shovels material, the sundries near the material will be shovelled into the material, so that the loaded material can only be unloaded from the shovel, and then secondary screening is carried out, thereby reducing work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including bucket body, the top of the bucket body is equipped with notch, the inner surface of the notch is slidably connected with material resistance plate, the inner surface of the bucket body is fixedly connected with sieve plate, the outer surface of the bucket body is fixedly connected with collection box, the inner bottom of the bucket body is provided with load plate, the outer surface of the bucket body is fixedly connected with motor, the output of the motor extends to inside through the outer surface of the bucket body, the output of the motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of shovel teeth.

[0007] Preferably, the material resistance plate is located in front of the sieve plate, and the sieve plate is located in front of the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the sieve plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of holes, and the holes are in communication with the collecting box.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the bucket body is equidistantly and fixedly connected with three hinged seats, and the outer surface of the hinged seat is provided with a hinge hole.

[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the material blocking plate is 5-10cm.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the material blocking plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that,

[0013] 1、The reasonable layout and communication design of the sieve plate and the collecting box in the utility model make the impurity screening and collecting process be completed between the lifting and lowering of the bucket during the transportation process of the skid steer loader, and secondary screening is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2、In the utility model, the motor drives the rotating shaft to adjust the angle of the bucket teeth, so that the angle can be appropriately adjusted for better loading of loose materials, and material scattering is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of a variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A side view of a variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A partial structure schematic view of a variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A sectional view of a variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader is provided for the utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1, bucket body; 2, notch; 3, material blocking plate; 4, handle; 5, hinged seat; 6, sieve plate; 7, collecting box; 8, material loading plate; 9, rotating shaft; 10, bucket teeth; 11, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Example 1, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a hopper 1, a slot 2 at the top of the hopper 1, a material blocking plate 3 slidably connected to the inner surface of the slot 2, a screen plate 6 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper 1, a collection box 7 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper 1, a material carrying plate 8 at the inner bottom of the hopper 1, a motor 11 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper 1, the output end of the motor 11 penetrating through the outer surface of the hopper 1 and extending to the inner side, a rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11, multiple shovel teeth 10 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, the material blocking plate 3 located in front of the screen plate 6, the screen plate 6 located in front of the collection box 7, multiple holes equally spaced on the outer surface of the screen plate 6, the holes being designed to communicate with the collection box 7, three hinge seats 5 equally spaced fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1, hinge holes being opened on the outer surface of the hinge seats 5, the thickness of the material blocking plate 3 being 5-10cm, and a handle 4 fixedly connected to the top of the material blocking plate 3.

[0023] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: First, the hinge seat 5 at the top of the bucket 1 is connected to the hinge of the skid steer loader, allowing the bucket 1 to rotate freely through the hinge. Once the connection is stable, the baffle plate 3 is pulled out from the slot 2 using the handle 4, exposing the screen plate 6. When material enters, it can be screened through the screen plate 6. At this time, the shovel teeth 10 on the rotating shaft 9 are adjusted by the motor 11 to adjust the angle of the shovel teeth 10. This allows for angle adjustment of looser materials, making it easier for the loaded material to enter the bucket 1. When the skid steer loader is working, the shovel teeth 10 also move, guiding the loaded material into the bucket 1. At this time, the loaded material enters the loading plate 8 and... As the skid steer loader moves, all the material to be loaded enters the loading plate 8. At this time, the drive motor 11 is driven again to tighten the shovel teeth 10 on the rotating shaft 9 inward to stabilize the material. The skid steer loader then raises the bucket 1, and the material inside the bucket 1 will move towards the screen plate 6 due to gravity, thereby removing impurities from the material. The removed impurities fall into the collection box 7 behind the screen plate 6. When the skid steer loader transports the material to the designated working location, the baffle plate 3 is inserted from the slot 2 through the handle 4 to prevent impurities in the collection box 7 from flowing back into the material. Then, the material is tilted by rotating the hinge seat 5 to pour the material into the designated working location. At this time, the loading and transportation of the material is completed.

[0024] Example 2, as Figures 1-4As shown, the outer surface of the bucket body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, the output end of the motor 11 penetrates through the outer surface of the bucket body 1 and extends to the inner side, the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of shovel teeth 10, the blocking plate 3 is located in front of the sieve plate 6, the sieve plate 6 is located in front of the collecting box 7, a plurality of holes are equidistantly formed in the outer surface of the sieve plate 6, and the holes are in communication with the collecting box 7.

[0025] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that the shovel teeth 10 on the rotating shaft 9 are adjusted by the motor 11, so that the shovel teeth 10 are adjusted in angle, thereby smoothly loading the loaded material into the bucket body 1, and when the skid loader is working, the shovel teeth 10 guide the loaded material into the bucket body 1, at this time, the loaded material enters the loading plate 8, and as the skid loader moves, the loaded material enters the loading plate 8, at this time, the motor 11 is driven again, and the shovel teeth 10 on the rotating shaft 9 are tightened inward, thereby stabilizing the material.

[0026] Working principle: when the skid loader is working, first, the top hinged seat 5 of the bucket body 1 is connected with the hinged part of the skid loader, and when the connection is stable, the blocking plate 3 is pulled out of the slot 2 by the handle 4, so that the sieve plate 6 is exposed, at this time, the shovel teeth 10 on the rotating shaft 9 are adjusted by the motor 11, so that the shovel teeth 10 are adjusted in angle, thereby smoothly loading the loaded material into the bucket body 1, and when the skid loader is working, the shovel teeth 10 guide the loaded material into the bucket body 1, at this time, the loaded material enters the loading plate 8, and as the skid loader moves, the loaded material enters the loading plate 8, at this time, the motor 11 is driven again, and the shovel teeth 10 on the rotating shaft 9 are tightened inward, thereby stabilizing the material, at this time, the skid loader lifts the bucket body 1, and the material in the bucket body 1 moves to the direction of the sieve plate 6 due to gravity, thereby screening the impurities in the material, the screened impurities fall into the collecting box 7 behind the sieve plate 6 through the sieve plate 6, at this time, the screening stage is completed, when the skid loader transports the material to the designated working site, at this time, the blocking plate 3 is put into the slot 2 by the handle 4, so as to prevent the impurities in the collecting box 7 from flowing back into the material, at this time, the material is poured, and the material is poured into the designated working site, at this time, the loading and transportation of the material are completed.

[0027] The wiring diagram of the motor 11 in the utility model belongs to the public knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a known technology, and the type is selected according to actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement of the motor 11 are not explained in detail.

[0028] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader comprising a bucket body (1) characterised in that: The top of the bucket body (1) is provided with a notch (2), the inner surface of the notch (2) is slidably connected with a material blocking plate (3), the inner surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (6), the outer surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (7), the inner bottom of the bucket body (1) is provided with a material loading plate (8), the outer surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), the output end of the motor (11) penetrates through the outer surface of the bucket body (1) and extends to the inner side, the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (9), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spade teeth (10).

2. The variable capacity bucket for a skid steer loader of claim 1, wherein: The material blocking plate (3) is located in front of the sieve plate (6), and the sieve plate (6) is located in front of the collecting box (7).

3. The variable capacity bucket for a skid steer loader of claim 2, wherein: The outer surface of the sieve plate (6) is provided with a plurality of holes equidistantly, and the holes are in communication with the collecting box (7).

4. The variable bucket suitable for a skid steer loader according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the bucket body (1) is provided with a notch (2), the inner surface of the notch (2) is slidably connected with a material blocking plate (3), the inner surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (6), the outer surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (7), the inner bottom of the bucket body (1) is provided with a material loading plate (8), the outer surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), the output end of the motor (11) penetrates through the outer surface of the bucket body (1) and extends to the inner side, the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (9), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spade teeth (10).

5. The variable capacity bucket for a skid steer loader of claim 4, wherein: The thickness of the material blocking plate (3) is 5-10 cm.

6. The variable capacity bucket for a skid steer loader of claim 5, wherein: The top of the material blocking plate (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (4).