Alloy steel combined template for building construction
By designing the frame structure and interlocking points of the alloy steel composite formwork, the problems of existing formwork not being reusable and its dimensions not being modifiable were solved, realizing the reusability and multi-size adaptability of the formwork and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422564843.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing precast concrete component formwork used in building construction cannot be reused or have its dimensions modified, resulting in reduced equipment usability.
Design an alloy steel composite template with a rectangular frame structure. The frame has insertion positions and meshing grooves on both sides. The movable template can be inserted into different positions to form prefabricated areas of different sizes. The template can be detached and installed through meshing grooves and meshing blocks.
It enables the reuse and easy disassembly of templates, adapts to the needs of prefabricated components of different sizes, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223562503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of formwork for building construction, and particularly relates to an alloy steel combined formwork for building construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to design requirements, so that the concrete structure and component are shaped according to the specified position and geometric size, the correct position is maintained, and the self-weight of the building formwork and external loads acting on the building formwork are borne.
[0003] The existing prefabricated concrete component for building construction needs to be made on site by a carpenter, the formwork made on site cannot be reused, and the size cannot be modified after being made, so that the practicability of the equipment is greatly reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an alloy steel combined formwork for building construction to solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an alloy steel combined formwork for building construction, comprising: a frame in a rectangular structure, a plurality of insertion positions are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame, a movable formwork can be inserted between the two insertion positions, and two movable formworks form a prefabricated area with different sizes based on two groups of insertion positions at different positions.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of longitudinally distributed engagement grooves are equidistantly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame, each insertion position is formed in the corresponding engagement groove, and the two ends of the movable formwork are provided with engagement blocks engaged with the engagement grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the frame comprises four formwork pieces connected in a head-to-tail manner, and a detachable connecting mechanism is arranged between the two adjacent formwork pieces.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a T-shaped groove and a T-shaped block, the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped block are arranged at the two ends of the formwork piece respectively, and the T-shaped block can be inserted into the adjacent T-shaped groove.
[0009] Preferably, a protection block is inserted into part of the engagement grooves.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the frame is further provided with a second storage box for collecting a plurality of protection blocks, the bottom of the second storage box is provided with a plurality of second storage insertion grooves in a dot matrix, and one end of the plurality of protection blocks can be inserted into the corresponding second storage insertion groove.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the second storage box is further covered with a second cover plate, and the top of the second cover plate is provided with a second handle.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the frame is further provided with a first storage box for collecting a plurality of movable templates, and the bottom of the first storage box is provided with a plurality of first storage slots equidistantly.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the first storage box is further covered with a first cover plate, and the top of the first cover plate is provided with a first handle.
[0014] Preferably, the top of each movable template is provided with at least one buckle slot for holding.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The utility model discloses a plurality of plug-in positions and a plurality of movable templates are arranged in the frame, and when the movable templates are plugged into two plug-in positions at different positions, a combined template with different widths can be formed, so that the prefabricated components with different sizes can be conveniently manufactured.
[0017] (2) The utility model discloses a plurality of intermeshing meshing grooves and meshing blocks, so that the movable templates can be detachably installed on the frame, and the equipment can be repeatedly used.
[0018] (3) The utility model discloses a plurality of plug-in blocks, plug-in grooves and four template pieces, so that the frame can be detachable, and the frame can be repeatedly used and carried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a Figure 1 enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the first storage box and the movable template of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the second storage box and the protection block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view of the movable template of the utility model;
[0024] As shown in the figure, 1, frame; 2, template piece; 3, first receiving slot; 4, first receiving box; 5, second receiving box; 6, second receiving slot; 7, prefabricated area; 8, engaging groove; 9, movable template; 10, engaging block; 11, protection block; 12, buckle groove; 13, first handle; 14, first cover plate; 15, T-shaped slot; 16, T-shaped block; 17, second handle; 18, second cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a kind of alloy steel combined formwork for building construction, it includes: the frame 1 of rectangular structure, multiple insertion sites are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of symmetric two sides of frame 1, movable template 9 can be inserted between the two insertion sites, and two movable templates 9 form different sizes of prefabricated area 7 based on the two groups of insertion sites at different positions.
[0027] The above, in the use of the frame 1, multiple insertion sites and multiple movable templates 9 provided by the utility model, one of movable templates 9 is inserted between the two insertion sites, and the other movable template 9 is inserted between the two insertion sites at corresponding position according to the size of prefabricated component, so as to form prefabricated area 7 between two adjacent movable templates 9 for making prefabricated component.
[0028] Further, in order to facilitate the storage of movable template 9, reference Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the side of frame 1 is further provided with the first receiving box 4 for collecting multiple movable templates 9, and multiple first receiving slots 3 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of first receiving box 4, and the bottom end of multiple movable templates 9 is respectively inserted into corresponding first receiving slot 3. Multiple protection blocks 11 can be collected by first receiving box 4, and meanwhile, multiple protection blocks 11 can be prevented from shaking in first receiving box 4 by first receiving slot 3, so as to improve the stability of protection block 11 storage.
[0029] Further, in order to avoid sundries into first receiving box 4, reference Figure 3As shown, the top of the first storage box 4 is also covered with a first cover plate 14, and the top of the first cover plate 14 is provided with a first handle 13. The first cover plate 14 can be covered on the top of the first storage box 4 through the first handle 13, so that foreign matters outside can be prevented from entering the first storage box 4.
[0030] Further, in order to facilitate the taking of the movable template 9, referring to Figure 5 As shown, at least one buckle groove 12 for holding is penetrated through the top of each movable template 9. The movable template 9 is facilitated to be taken through the buckle groove 12, so that the engagement block 10 on the movable template 9 is facilitated to be inserted into the engagement groove 8.
[0031] In the utility model, combining Figure 1 As shown, the frame 1 of the embodiment is provided with a plurality of longitudinally distributed engagement grooves 8 equidistantly on the inner walls of the symmetrical two sides, each insertion site is formed in the corresponding engagement groove 8, and the two ends of the movable template 9 are provided with the engagement block 10 engaged with the engagement groove 8.
[0032] The above, using the engagement groove 8 and the engagement block 10 provided by the utility model, the movable template 9 is facilitated to be inserted into the frame 1, and the prefabricated area 7 for manufacturing the prefabricated component is formed between the adjacent two movable templates 9.
[0033] In the utility model, combining Figure 2 As shown, the frame 1 of the embodiment includes four template pieces 2 connected in sequence and end to end, and a detachable connecting mechanism is arranged between the adjacent two template pieces 2.
[0034] Combining Figure 2 As shown, the connecting mechanism includes a T-shaped groove 15 and a T-shaped block 16, the T-shaped groove 15 and the T-shaped block 16 are arranged at the two ends of the template piece 2 respectively, and the T-shaped block 16 can be inserted into the adjacent T-shaped groove 15.
[0035] The above, using the four template pieces 2 and the connecting mechanism provided by the utility model, the four template pieces 2 are connected in sequence and end to end through the T-shaped groove 15 and the T-shaped block 16 inserted into each other in the connecting mechanism, so that the frame 1 is facilitated to be repeatedly composed.
[0036] In the utility model, combining Figure 1 As shown, the protection block 11 for protection is inserted into part of the engagement groove 8 of the embodiment.
[0037] The above, using the protection block 11 provided by the utility model, the inner wall in the prefabricated area 7 is kept flat by inserting the protection block 11 into the engagement groove 8, so that the edge position of the prefabricated component is prevented from being uneven.
[0038] Further, in order to facilitate the storage of the protection block 11, referring to Figure 4As shown, one side of the frame 1 is further provided with a second storage box 5 for collecting the plurality of protection blocks 11, the bottom of the second storage box 5 is provided with a plurality of second storage slots 6 in a dot matrix, and one end of the plurality of protection blocks 11 is respectively inserted into the corresponding second storage slot 6. The plurality of protection blocks 11 can be collected through the second storage box 5, and meanwhile, the plurality of protection blocks 11 can be prevented from shaking in the second storage box 5 through the second storage slot, so as to improve the stability of the storage of the protection blocks 11.
[0039] Further, in order to avoid sundries entering the second storage box 5, with reference to Figure 4 As shown, the top of the second storage box 5 is further covered with a second cover plate 18, and the top of the second cover plate 18 is provided with a second handle 17. The second cover plate 18 can be covered on the top of the second storage box 5 through the second handle 17, so as to avoid sundries entering the second storage box 5.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A composite alloy steel formwork for building construction, characterized in that, include: A rectangular frame (1) has multiple insertion positions evenly spaced on the inner walls of its symmetrical sides. Movable templates (9) can be inserted between any two of these insertion positions. Based on the two sets of insertion positions at different locations, prefabricated areas (7) of different sizes are formed between the two movable templates. Multiple longitudinally distributed meshing grooves (8) are evenly spaced on the inner walls of the symmetrical sides of the frame (1). Each insertion position is formed in a corresponding meshing groove (8). Both ends of the movable template (9) are provided with meshing... The meshing block (10) engages with the meshing groove (8), and a protective block (11) for protection is inserted into some of the meshing grooves (8). The frame (1) includes four template pieces (2) connected end to end in sequence. A detachable connecting mechanism is provided between two adjacent template pieces (2). The connecting mechanism includes a T-shaped groove (15) and a T-shaped block (16). The T-shaped groove (15) and the T-shaped block (16) are respectively set at both ends of the template piece (2). The T-shaped block (16) can be inserted into the adjacent T-shaped groove (15).
2. The alloy steel composite formwork for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a second storage box (5) for collecting multiple protective blocks (11) on one side. The bottom of the second storage box (5) is provided with multiple second storage slots (6) in a dot matrix pattern. One end of each of the multiple protective blocks (11) can be inserted into the corresponding second storage slot (6).
3. The alloy steel composite formwork for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second storage box (5) is also covered by a second cover plate (18), and the top of the second cover plate (18) is provided with a second handle (17).
4. The alloy steel composite formwork for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a first storage box (4) for collecting multiple movable templates (9) on one side. Multiple first storage slots (3) are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the first storage box (4). The bottom ends of the multiple movable templates (9) are respectively inserted into the corresponding first storage slots (3).
5. The alloy steel composite formwork for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the first storage box (4) is also covered by a first cover plate (14), and the top of the first cover plate (14) is provided with a first handle (13).
6. The alloy steel composite formwork for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the active templates (9) has at least one clasp (12) through its top for gripping.