Building masonry construction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry construction, and provides a building masonry construction device which comprises a storage part (1) and an installation part (2) installed on the storage part (1), the storage part (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a first vertical plate (12) and two first side plates (13), the first vertical plate (12) and the two first side plates (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), and the installation part (2) comprises a second vertical plate (21) and a second side plate (22) fixedly connected to the second vertical plate (21); the mounting piece (2) is provided with an ash pressing barrel (3), the lower end face of the bottom plate (11) is provided with moving wheels (5), the grip (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded end (8), the threaded end (8) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the second vertical plate (21), the first vertical plate (12) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (9) at equal intervals, the threaded end (8) is fixedly connected with inserting rods (10) inserted into the positioning holes (9), the discharging amount can be adjusted according to requirements, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of masonry construction technology, more specifically, relates to a kind of building masonry construction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Masonry engineering refers to the engineering using ordinary clay brick, load-bearing clay hollow brick, autoclaved sand-lime brick, fly ash brick, various small and medium-sized blocks and stone materials and other materials for masonry in building engineering. When using brick to build walls, workers need to have certain work experience to be able to construct. When workers lay walls and plaster, they need to lay and brick one piece at a time, which is low in efficiency.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CNU discloses a device for civil masonry, which comprises a slurry storage box and a storage box, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support rod, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a baffle matched with the discharge port, and a first inclined surface is formed in the slurry storage box; a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer lower end surface of the storage box and slidably connected with a sleeve rod, one end of the sleeve rod away from the sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the storage box and the mounting plate are further connected by a second electric telescopic rod, a roller is arranged below the mounting plate, and a scale is arranged on the sleeve rod. The utility model can control the thickness of the applied mortar and ensure the discharging speed of the mortar from the discharge port to meet the application requirements. However, the device in the prior art has high cost, such as the use of electric telescopic rod equipment, and there is an urgent need for a building masonry construction device that is low in cost and can adjust the discharging speed according to requirements. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a building masonry construction device that can adjust the discharging amount according to requirements and is low in cost to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies.

[0005] A building masonry construction device comprises a storage part and a mounting part mounted on the storage part, the storage part comprises a bottom plate, a first vertical plate and two first side plates fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the mounting part comprises a second vertical plate and a second side plate fixedly connected to the second vertical plate; a mortar pressing cylinder is arranged on the mounting part, a moving wheel is mounted on the lower end surface of the bottom plate, a threaded end is fixedly connected to a handle, the threaded end penetrates and is threadedly connected to the second vertical plate, a plurality of positioning holes are formed at equal intervals on the first vertical plate, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to the threaded end and inserted into the positioning hole; the storage part, the mounting part and the mortar pressing cylinder are all made of iron.

[0006] Further, the first vertical plate and the first side plate are fixedly connected.

[0007] Further, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to each end of the mortar pressing cylinder, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second side plate.

[0008] Further, the lower end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, when the supporting plate contacts the block body, the angle between the lower end surface of the bottom plate and the upper surface of the block body is 20 degrees.

[0009] Further, the surface of the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected with a combing ring, and the combing ring is a rubber ring.

[0010] Further, the side wall of the first side plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the side wall of the second side plate is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block.

[0011] Further, the lower end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting strip, and the supporting strip is made of rubber.

[0012] Further, the side away from each other of the two first side plates is provided with a limiting mechanism.

[0013] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises an installation plate fixedly connected with the first side plate, and the side close to each other of the two installation plates is provided with a universal wheel.

[0014] Further, the first side plate is fixedly connected with a baffle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the building block construction device has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] In the building block construction device, the discharge port of the storage part is shielded by the pressure cylinder, so that the mortar flows out from between the bottom plate and the pressure cylinder and falls on the surface of the block body, under the action of friction, the pressure cylinder flattens the flowing mortar, which is convenient for subsequent masonry on the laid mortar, and the handle is rotated to make the threaded end be separated from the second vertical plate, the installation part is moved up and down to change the opening size between the pressure cylinder and the bottom plate, thereby adjusting the discharge amount of the discharge port, and when the discharge amount is adjusted to a proper size, the handle is rotated to connect the threaded end to the second vertical plate and make the insertion rod be inserted into the positioning hole in the proper position, so that the adjustment is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the building block construction device, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the building block construction device together with the embodiments of the building block construction device, and do not constitute a limitation on the building block construction device.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the building block construction device;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top structure schematic view of the building block construction device;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom structure schematic view of the building block construction device;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural split view of a building masonry construction device.

[0022] In the figure: 1, storage part; 11, bottom plate; 12, first vertical plate; 13, first side plate; 2, mounting part; 21, second vertical plate; 22, second side plate; 3, mortar pressing cylinder; 4, rotating shaft; 5, moving wheel; 6, block body; 7, handle; 8, threaded end; 9, positioning hole; 10, insertion rod; 14, support plate; 15, comb ring; 16, positioning block; 17, positioning groove; 18, support strip; 19, limiting mechanism; 191, mounting plate; 192, universal wheel; 20, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Specific embodiments:

[0025] As Figures 1-4As shown, a kind of building masonry construction device, including storage piece 1, storage piece 1 is used to fill mortar or clay (add according to demand), storage piece 1 includes bottom plate 11, first vertical plate 12 and two first side plates 13 are fixedly connected on bottom plate 11, and the two ends of first vertical plate 12 are fixedly connected with adjacent first side plate 13 respectively;Storage piece 1 is sleeved with mounting piece 2, mounting piece 2 includes second vertical plate 21 and second side plate 22 fixedly connected at the two ends of second vertical plate 21, the end between two second side plates 22 close to the discharge port of storage piece 1 is provided with pressure ash cylinder 3, and the two ends of pressure ash cylinder 3 are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 4, and rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with adjacent second side plate 22 (when making, pre-punching hole is formed on second side plate 22, rotating shaft 4 is inserted into the hole, then second vertical plate 21 and second side plate 22 are fixedly connected), and the lower end surface of bottom plate 11 is installed with two moving wheels 5 on the side close to the discharge port, and moving wheel 5 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the device on block body 6, and handle 7 is installed on second vertical plate 21, and handle 7 is arranged to facilitate the staff to hold and pull the device to move on block body 6 to lay ash;Threaded end 8 is fixedly connected on handle 7, threaded end 8 is threadedly connected in second vertical plate 21, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are arranged at equal intervals on first vertical plate 12, and threaded end 8 is fixedly connected with plug rod 10 matched with positioning hole 9;Storage piece 1, mounting piece 2, pressure ash cylinder 3, rotating shaft 4, handle 7, threaded end 8 and plug rod 10 are all made of iron, and the cost is low.The discharge port of storage piece 1 is shielded by pressure ash cylinder 3, so that sand ash flows out between bottom plate 11 and pressure ash cylinder 3 and falls to the surface of block body 6, under the action of friction, pressure ash cylinder 3 is flattened to the flowing ash, to facilitate subsequent laying of sand ash on the laid sand ash, and handle 7 is rotated, so that threaded end 8 is separated from second vertical plate 21, mounting piece 2 is moved up and down, so that the opening size between pressure ash cylinder 3 and bottom plate 11 changes, and then the discharge capacity of discharge port is adjusted, and the threaded end 8 is connected on second vertical plate 21 by rotating handle 7, and plug rod 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 9 in suitable position, so that the adjustment is completed.

[0026] As Figures 1-4 Shown, bottom plate 11, first vertical plate 12 and first side plate 13 are welded, second vertical plate 21 and second side plate 22 are welded, pressure ash cylinder 3 and rotating shaft 4 are welded, handle 7, threaded end 8 and plug rod 10 are welded.

[0027] As Figures 1-4As shown, the lower end surface of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with the support plate 14 near the discharge port side of the storage part 1. Before using the device, the mobile wheel 5 is arranged near the discharge port side, and after placing the device on the block body 6, the storage part 1 is inclined backward, and the sand soil is filled into the storage part 1. The sand soil will move away from the discharge port side. When paving, the handle 7 is held to lift the rear side of the device, so that the sand soil flows out of the discharge port, and the support plate 14 is arranged. After the support plate 14 contacts the surface of the block body 6, the staff will be hindered from moving the device due to the friction force. In this way, the staff can be reminded that the device is inclined too much, and timely adjustment can be made.

[0028] As shown in Figures 1-4 When the device is inclined to make the support plate 14 contact the block body 6, the angle between the lower end surface of the bottom plate 11 and the upper surface of the block body 6 is twenty degrees.

[0029] As shown in Figures 1-4 The surface of the tamping cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the combing ring 15. The arrangement of the combing ring 15 is helpful for uniformly tamping the sand mortar during paving, and is helpful for subsequent construction. In this embodiment, the combing ring 15 is a rubber ring and is bonded to the tamping cylinder 3. The tamping cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with at least five combing rings 15, and in this embodiment, seven combing rings 15 are arranged.

[0030] As shown in Figures 1-4 The side wall of the first side plate 13 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 16, and the side wall of the second side plate 22 is provided with the positioning groove 17 matched with the positioning block 16. The positioning block 16 is inserted into the positioning groove 17. The arrangement of the positioning block 16 and the positioning groove 17 makes the mounting part 2 more quickly and stably installed on the storage part 1. The positioning block 16 is made of iron.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1-4 The lower end surface of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with the support strip 18 away from the discharge port side. The support strip 18 is made of rubber. The arrangement of the support strip 18 is used to reduce the wear of the bottom plate 11 and improve the service life of the device.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1-4 The side away from each other of the two first side plates 13 is provided with the limiting mechanism 19. The limiting mechanism 19 includes the mounting plate 191 fixedly connected with the first side plate 13, and the universal wheel 192 is installed on the side of the two mounting plates 191 close to each other. The arrangement of the limiting mechanism 19 makes the two universal wheels 192 roll on the side wall of the block body 6 during use of the device, limits the movement of the device, makes the direction of the device more stable during movement, and further improves the construction efficiency.

[0033] As shown in Figures 1-4As shown, the first side plate 13 is further fixedly connected with a baffle 20, the baffle 20 is helpful to block the mortar flowing out of the discharge port, and reduce the probability of the mortar out of the block body 6, and the baffle 20 is made of iron.

[0034] The working principle of the building block construction device in the embodiment is as follows: in use, the device is placed above the block body 6 which has been built, the two limiting mechanisms 19 are attached to the side walls of the block body 6, the handle 7 is rotated, the threaded end 8 is separated from the second vertical plate 21, the mounting piece 2 is moved up and down, the size of the opening between the mortar cylinder 3 and the bottom plate 11 is changed, and then the discharge amount of the discharge port is adjusted, the threaded end 8 is connected to the second vertical plate 21 by rotating the handle 7, the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 9 in the appropriate position, the adjustment is completed, then the construction material is added into the storage piece 1, the mortar flows out of the bottom plate 11 and the mortar cylinder 3, and falls onto the surface of the block body 6, under the action of the friction force, the mortar cylinder 3 performs the flattening treatment on the flowing mortar, and each component is made of iron or rubber, which is low in cost, saves the cost, and is convenient to carry.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A masonry construction device, characterized in that: The device includes a storage component (1) and an installation component (2) mounted on the storage component (1). The storage component (1) includes a base plate (11), a first upright plate (12) fixed to the base plate (11), and two first side plates (13). The installation component (2) includes a second upright plate (21) and a second side plate (22) fixed to the second upright plate (21). A ash-pressing cylinder (3) is provided on the installation component (2). A moving wheel (5) is installed on the lower end face of the base plate (11). A threaded end (8) is fixed on the handle (7). The threaded end (8) passes through and is threadedly connected to the second upright plate (21). A plurality of positioning holes (9) are equally spaced on the first upright plate (12). A plug rod (10) inserted into the positioning hole (9) is fixed on the threaded end (8). The storage component (1), the installation component (2), and the ash-pressing cylinder (3) are all made of iron.

2. The masonry construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first upright plate (12) is fixedly connected to the first side plate (13).

3. The masonry construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the ash-pressing cylinder (3) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts (4), and the rotating shafts (4) are rotatably connected to the second side plate (22).

4. A masonry construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (14) is fixed to the lower end face of the base plate (11). When the support plate (14) contacts the block body (6), the angle between the lower end face of the base plate (11) and the upper surface of the block body (6) is 20 degrees.

5. A masonry construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combing ring (15) is fixed to the surface of the ash pressing cylinder (3), and the combing ring (15) is a rubber ring.

6. A masonry construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first side plate (13) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (16), and the side wall of the second side plate (22) is provided with a positioning groove (17) that is adapted to the positioning block (16).

7. A masonry construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support strip (18) is fixed to the lower end face of the base plate (11), and the support strip (18) is made of rubber.

8. A masonry construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting mechanisms (19) are provided on the sides of the two first side plates (13) that are far apart from each other.

9. A masonry construction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (19) includes a mounting plate (191) fixed to the first side plate (13), and a caster wheel (192) is installed on the side of the two mounting plates (191) that are close to each other.

10. A masonry construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (20) is fixedly connected to the first side plate (13).

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