Steering gear speed reducer

By introducing protective components and multi-material design into the steering gear reducer, the problems of difficult maintenance and easy bolt damage in traditional steering gear reducers have been solved, achieving convenient maintenance and effective protection of bolts, thus improving the durability and safety of the equipment.

CN223563416UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18HUBEI SAINIER MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423129919.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steering gear reducers are difficult to operate during inspection and maintenance, and the bolts are easily affected by external factors, leading to wear and corrosion, which affects their service life.

Method used

A steering gear reducer including protective components was designed, which protects the bolts with protective plates and baffles. The application of engineering plastics, glass fiber reinforced plastics and aluminum alloys improves the protection and durability of the bolts.

Benefits of technology

This enables convenient inspection and maintenance of the steering gear reducer, extends the service life of the bolts, and improves the stability and user experience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steering gear speed reducers, and discloses a steering gear speed reducer which comprises a speed reducer body, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the speed reducer body, a connecting frame is arranged on the front side of the connecting frame, bolts are evenly connected to the periphery of the interior of the connecting frame in a threaded mode, and a protection assembly is arranged on the front side of the connecting frame. And the protection assembly comprises a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame, protection plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the periphery of the mounting sleeve, baffles are arranged on the front sides of the protection plates, and handles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the baffles. According to the steering gear reducer, through cooperation of the handle, the baffle, the bolts, the connecting frame, the connecting frame and other structures, the steering gear reducer is convenient to overhaul and maintain, meanwhile, the bolts are protected through the baffle and the protection plate, and the service life of the bolts is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steering machine reducer technical field especially relates to a steering machine reducer. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steering machine reducer as important component in modern mechanical equipment, is widely used in various traffic tools and heavy machinery equipment, such as car, truck, engineering machinery, ship, rail transit etc. Steering machine reducer's main function is through deceleration device, the power transmission of driving system to steering system, to realize accurate direction control. Because its working environment is mostly harsh environment, such as high temperature, dust, moisture and frequent mechanical impact, steering machine reducer must have efficient transmission, wear resistance and reliable long-term use ability.

[0003] However, the maintenance of traditional steering machine reducer is often more complex, especially for some high sealing, complex structure reducer system, when needing to overhaul and replace spare parts, often need to disassemble a large number of components, difficult operation and time-consuming. In addition, the components of steering machine reducer are often exposed to the outside environment, which is easily affected by dust, sand and other external pollutants, leading to corrosion and damage of key components such as bolts, connectors, etc. seriously affecting the service life and working performance of the reducer. At present, although some designs have improved the convenience of the overhaul of the reducer, the technology of how to further improve the protection of the device and prolong the service life of the components during the overhaul and maintenance has not yet matured. The traditional design often neglects the protection of the connecting components, bolts and other key components, which leads to accelerated wear and corrosion due to the influence of external factors. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a steering machine reducer, which aims to improve the steering machine reducer in the prior art, which cannot protect the bolts while being convenient to overhaul and maintain, resulting in low service life of the bolts.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a steering machine reducer, comprising a reducer body, the reducer body front side fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the connecting frame front side is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame inside four quarters evenly threaded connection has a bolt, the connecting frame front side is provided with a protection assembly, for protecting the bolt.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The protection assembly comprises a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting frame, the mounting sleeve four quarters evenly fixedly connected with a protection plate, the protection plate front side is provided with a baffle, the baffle front side fixedly connected with a handle.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0009] The connecting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame through bolts.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] The mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the reducer body, and mounting holes are formed in the front and rear sides of the mounting block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The baffle is fixedly connected to the front side of the bolt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0015] The mounting sleeve is made of engineering plastic material, the protective plate and the baffle are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material, the handle is made of aluminum alloy material, and the handle is provided with a plastic coating on the outside.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] The bolt is slidingly connected inside the protective plate.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the handle is rotated to drive the baffle to rotate, the baffle drives the bolt to rotate and separate from the connecting frame, then the connecting frame is pulled to separate from the connecting frame, the steering machine reducer is convenient to overhaul and maintain, after the overhaul is completed, the connecting frame is pushed to move to the front side of the connecting frame, finally the handle is rotated to drive the baffle to rotate, the baffle drives the bolt to connect the connecting frame and the connecting frame, the steering machine reducer is convenient to overhaul and maintain, the bolt is protected by the baffle and the protective plate, and the service life of the bolt is prolonged.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, the wear resistance of the mounting sleeve is improved by engineering plastic material, the impact resistance and durability of the protective plate and the baffle are improved by glass fiber reinforced plastic material, the structural strength of the handle is ensured by aluminum alloy material, and the comfort and slip resistance of the handle are increased by the plastic coating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 A perspective view of a steering machine reducer is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 2 An exploded right view of a steering machine reducer is provided for the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 3 The utility model provides a kind of baffle structure schematic diagram of steering machine speed reducer.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1, speed reducer body;2, mounting block;3, mounting hole;4, connecting frame;5, connecting frame;6, bolt;7, baffle;8, handle;9, mounting sleeve;10, guard plate. Specific implementation

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figs. 1-3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of steering machine speed reducer, including speed reducer body 1, connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected in speed reducer body 1 front side, connecting frame 4 front side is provided with connecting frame 5, bolt 6 is uniformly screw-connected in the inside four quarters of connecting frame 5, connecting frame 5 front side is provided with protection assembly, for protecting bolt 6, connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 4 by bolt 6, speed reducer body 1 lower part left and right sides are fixedly connected with mounting block 2, mounting hole 3 is set in the front and rear sides of mounting block 2, protection assembly includes mounting sleeve 9, mounting sleeve 9 is slidingly connected in the outside of connecting frame 5, mounting sleeve 9 four quarters are fixedly connected with guard plate 10, baffle 7 is provided in the front side of guard plate 10, handle 8 is fixedly connected in the front side of baffle 7, baffle 7 is fixedly connected in the front side of bolt 6, bolt 6 is slidingly connected in the inside of guard plate 10.

[0028] By rotating handle 8, handle 8 drives baffle 7 to rotate, and then baffle 7 drives bolt 6 to rotate, so that bolt 6 is separated from connecting frame 4. At this time, the worker can pull connecting frame 5 to make it separate from connecting frame 4, so as to facilitate the repair and maintenance of steering machine speed reducer. After repair is completed, the worker can push connecting frame 5 to move it to the front side of connecting frame 4. Finally, by rotating handle 8 again, handle 8 drives baffle 7 to rotate, so that baffle 7 drives bolt 6 to reconnect connecting frame 5 and connecting frame 4. This design not only facilitates the repair and maintenance of steering machine speed reducer, but also effectively protects bolt 6 through baffle 7 and guard plate 10, thereby significantly improving the service life of bolt 6 and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0029] Reference Figs. 1-3The mounting sleeve 9 is made of engineering plastic material, the protective plate 10 and the baffle 7 are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material, and the handle 8 is made of aluminum alloy material.

[0030] In order to improve the performance and service life of each component of the equipment, different high-performance materials are used for optimization design. First, the mounting sleeve 9 is made of engineering plastic material. This material has excellent wear resistance, which can effectively prolong the durability of the mounting sleeve 9 when it is in contact with other components during long-term use, reduce wear and tear, and improve the stability and reliability of the overall equipment. Second, the protective plate 10 and the baffle 7 are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic GF-PP material. This composite material has excellent impact resistance and durability, which can effectively disperse energy when facing external impact force, reduce the risk of damage, and ensure the continuous and stable operation of the equipment in harsh working environments. In addition, in order to ensure the structural strength of the handle 8, aluminum alloy material is selected. Aluminum alloy has high strength and good corrosion resistance, which can prevent the handle 8 from deforming or being damaged when subjected to external force, thereby prolonging the service life. In order to improve the comfort and slip resistance of the handle 8, a plastic coating is added to the surface of the aluminum alloy. This coating not only provides a better grip to prevent slipping during use, but also has good slip resistance, improving the safety and comfort of the user during operation. Through the reasonable application of multiple materials, the performance of each component has been significantly improved, thereby improving the durability, safety and user experience of the entire equipment.

[0031] Working principle: when the steering machine reducer needs to be maintained and repaired, the handle 8 is rotated to drive the baffle 7 to rotate, the baffle 7 drives the bolt 6 to rotate to make the bolt 6 disengage from the connecting frame 4, then the connecting frame 5 is pulled to make the connecting frame 5 disengage from the connecting frame 4, so that the worker can maintain and repair the steering machine reducer. After the maintenance is completed, the connecting frame 5 is pushed to move to the front side of the connecting frame 4, and finally the handle 8 is rotated to drive the baffle 7 to rotate, the baffle 7 drives the bolt 6 to connect the connecting frame 5 and the connecting frame 4, thereby realizing the steering machine reducer which is convenient to maintain and repair, and the bolt 6 is protected by the baffle 7 and the protective plate 10, thereby improving the service life of the bolt 6.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features, as long as they are within the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A steering gear reducer, comprising a reducer body (1), characterized in that: The reducer body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (4) on the front side. A connecting bracket (5) is provided on the front side of the connecting frame (4). Bolts (6) are evenly threaded around the inside of the connecting bracket (5). A protective component is provided on the front side of the connecting bracket (5) to protect the bolts (6).

2. A steering gear reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes a mounting sleeve (9), which is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting frame (5). Protective plates (10) are evenly fixedly connected around the mounting sleeve (9). A baffle (7) is provided on the front side of the protective plate (10), and a handle (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the baffle (7).

3. A steering gear reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (4) by bolts (6).

4. A steering gear reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reducer body (1) has mounting blocks (2) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower part, and mounting holes (3) are provided on the front and rear sides of the mounting blocks (2).

5. A steering gear reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bolt (6).

6. A steering gear reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (9) is made of engineering plastic, the protective plate (10) and the baffle (7) are both made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, the handle (8) is made of aluminum alloy, and the handle (8) has a plastic coating on the outside.

7. A steering gear reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bolt (6) is slidably connected inside the protective plate (10).