Drying machine for artificial board raw materials

Abstract

The utility model provides an artificial board raw material drying machine, and relates to the technical field of artificial board raw material drying, the artificial board raw material drying machine comprises a fixing frame, an artificial board raw material drying box is fixedly mounted between one sides of the fixing frame, and a first sealing plugging block is fixedly mounted at the top of the artificial board raw material drying box; an artificial board raw material crushing box is fixedly mounted at the top of the first sealing plugging block, and a board raw material discharging assembly is arranged, so that a sliding baffle below an artificial board raw material storage box and an artificial board raw material drying box can slide into the inner side of a fixed limiting box; and a sliding baffle below the artificial board raw material crushing box can be attached to a first sealing plugging block, so that raw materials on the inner side of the artificial board raw material storage box can enter the inner side of the artificial board raw material crushing box to be crushed, and the dried raw materials on the inner side of the artificial board raw material drying box can be discharged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial board material drying, especially relates to a drying machine for artificial board material. BACKGROUND

[0002] When various products are made by using sawdust, such as pressing into a wood board, the sawdust needs to be dried first to reduce the moisture content to the required range before the next production process. The most primitive method of drying sawdust is natural drying, which places the sawdust under the sun for natural airing to evaporate the moisture in the sawdust. Although this natural drying method is low in cost and easy to operate, it takes a long time and requires a large airing area. Therefore, it is greatly affected by natural conditions and has poor stability, and the amount of sawdust dried at a time is not large enough to meet the needs of large-scale production and processing.

[0003] CN110044147B discloses a drying machine for artificial board material, which includes a processing box with a drying cavity. The top of the drying cavity is provided with an inlet matched with a feeding pipe. The top of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding hopper. One side of the drying cavity is provided with an outlet. The inner wall of the outlet is movably connected with a first cover plate. The feeding pipe is provided with a first mounting plate. The bottom of the first mounting plate is provided with a first mounting groove. The first mounting groove is movably connected with a second cover plate. The second cover plate divides the feeding pipe into a first chamber and a second chamber. The inner wall of the second chamber is provided with a second mounting plate. The bottom of the second mounting plate is provided with a second mounting groove. The second mounting groove is movably connected with a third cover plate.

[0004] When using the device, the size of the sawdust is not uniform during the drying process of the artificial board material. The staff needs to screen and dry the sawdust of the same size, which is time-consuming and laborious. The device needs multiple driving mechanisms to dry the sawdust in batches, which increases the manufacturing cost. Therefore, we propose a drying machine for artificial board material. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a drying machine for artificial board material to solve the above technical problems to some extent.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of for artificial board raw material drying machine, including fixed frame, fixed mounting between the one side of the fixed frame artificial board raw material drying box, the top of the artificial board raw material drying box is fixedly installed with first sealing stopper, the top of the first sealing stopper is fixedly installed with artificial board raw material crushing box, the top of the artificial board raw material crushing box is fixedly installed with second sealing stopper, the top of the second sealing stopper is fixedly installed with artificial board raw material storage box, one side of the artificial board raw material drying box is fixedly installed with hot air machine, the upper of artificial board raw material drying box, artificial board raw material crushing box and artificial board raw material storage box is provided with board raw material unloading assembly, the upper of artificial board raw material drying box and artificial board raw material crushing box is provided with board raw material crushing drying assembly;

[0008] The board raw material unloading assembly includes a fixed limiting box, a rotating shaft, and a rotating disc. The fixed limiting box is fixedly installed at the back side of the artificial board raw material drying box, the artificial board raw material crushing box, and the artificial board raw material storage box. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top inner wall of the fixed limiting box. The rotating disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the board raw material unloading assembly further includes a control block, a sliding baffle, a support frame, a first motor, a fixed plate, a drive shaft, and a first transmission gear. The control block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disc. The sliding baffle is slidingly installed at the inner side of the fixed limiting box. The support frame is fixedly installed at the top of the upper fixed limiting box. The first motor is fixedly installed at the top inner wall of the support frame. The fixed plate is fixedly installed at one side of the fixed limiting box. The drive shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. The first transmission gear is fixedly installed at the outer side of the drive shaft.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating disc can drive the sliding baffle to reciprocate linearly after rotation through the control block. The sliding baffle below the artificial board raw material storage box and the artificial board raw material drying box can slide into the inner side of the fixed limiting box. The sliding baffle below the artificial board raw material crushing box can be in close contact with the first sealing stopper. The raw material inside the artificial board raw material storage box can enter the inside of the artificial board raw material crushing box for crushing. The dried raw material inside the artificial board raw material drying box can be unloaded. After unloading, the sliding baffle is controlled to be in close contact with the second sealing stopper and the artificial board raw material drying box. The sliding baffle below the artificial board raw material crushing box slides into the inner side of the fixed limiting box, so that the crushed raw material can enter the inside of the artificial board raw material drying box for drying.

[0011] Preferably, the plate material raw material crushing and drying assembly comprises a second motor, a driving roller, a rotating roller, a crushing roller and a second transmission gear, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the artificial plate material crushing box, the driving roller is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the rotating roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the artificial plate material crushing box, the crushing roller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving roller and the rotating roller, and the second transmission gears are fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving roller and the rotating roller and are in engagement with each other.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the artificial plate material drying box is rotatably provided with a movable shaft, the outer side of the movable shaft and the rotating roller is fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the outer side of the belt pulley is provided with a synchronous belt in tension, and the outer side of the movable shaft is fixedly provided with a stirring rod.

[0013] Preferably, the first sealing blocking block and the second sealing blocking block are in the shape of a C letter, and the sliding baffle is in abutment with the first sealing blocking block and the second sealing blocking block.

[0014] Preferably, the rear side of the fixed limiting box is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating disc is rotatably installed in the inner side of the rotating groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating groove facilitates the engagement of the rotating disc with the first transmission gear, so that the first transmission gear can be engaged with the tooth groove above the rotating disc, and the first transmission gear can drive the rotating disc to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, the outer side of the rotating disc is provided with a tooth groove, and the first transmission gear is in engagement with the adjacent tooth groove.

[0017] Preferably, the crushing roller is in the shape of a spiral box, and the stirring rod is not in abutment with the artificial plate material drying box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the artificial plate material drying machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The artificial plate material drying machine is provided with a plate material raw material discharging assembly, the sliding baffle below the artificial plate material storage box and the artificial plate material drying box can slide into the inner side of the fixed limiting box, the sliding baffle below the artificial plate material crushing box can be in abutment with the first sealing blocking block, the raw material in the inner side of the artificial plate material storage box can enter the inner side of the artificial plate material crushing box for crushing, and the raw material in the inner side of the artificial plate material drying box can be discharged after drying.

[0020] (2)The utility model relates to a kind of for artificial board raw material drying machine, by being set up board raw material crushing drying component, make crushing roller can be broken to raw material, the raw material after crushing can enter the inside of artificial board raw material drying oven, control the temperature of the inside of artificial board raw material drying oven is increased, and rotating roller can be rotated by pulley and synchronous belt driving movable shaft when rotating, so that movable shaft can drive stirring rod to rotate, so that stirring rod can be stirred after rotating, so that hot gas can flow into the gap of raw material, so that drying efficiency is higher.

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a drying machine for artificial board raw materials is provided.

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a rear view of a part of a structure of a drying machine for artificial board raw materials is shown.

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a part of a structure of a drying machine for artificial board raw materials is shown.

[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a part of a structure of a drying machine for artificial board raw materials is shown.

[0026] Figure 5 For Figure 4 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle.

[0027] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0028] 1, board raw material unloading assembly; 2, board raw material crushing drying assembly; 3, fixed frame; 4, artificial board raw material drying oven; 5, first sealing plugging block; 6, artificial board raw material crushing oven; 7, second sealing plugging block; 8, artificial board raw material storage tank; 9, hot air blower.

[0029] 11, fixed limiting box; 12, rotating shaft; 13, rotating disc; 14, control block; 15, sliding baffle; 16, support frame; 17, first motor; 18, fixed plate; 19, driving shaft; 20, first transmission gear.

[0030] 21, second motor; 22, driving roller; 23, rotating roller; 24, crushing roller; 25, second transmission gear; 26, movable shaft; 27, pulley; 28, synchronous belt; 29, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to further understand the application content, characteristics and effects of the present application, the following examples are given in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The structure of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 A kind of for artificial board raw material drying machine, including fixed frame 3, fixed frame 3 between one side fixed installation has artificial board raw material drying box 4, the top of artificial board raw material drying box 4 is fixedly installed with first sealing stop block 5, the top of first sealing stop block 5 is fixedly installed with artificial board raw material crushing box 6, the top of artificial board raw material crushing box 6 is fixedly installed with second sealing stop block 7, the top of second sealing stop block 7 is fixedly installed with artificial board raw material storage tank 8, one side of artificial board raw material drying box 4 is fixedly installed with hot air machine 9, hot air machine 9 is prior art, hot air machine 9 includes heating resistance wire and fan, so that heating resistance wire can control fan to open after heating, so that fan can make hot air enter the inside of artificial board raw material drying box 4 to dry raw materials after rotating, so the present application does not repeat, the top of artificial board raw material drying box 4, artificial board raw material crushing box 6 and artificial board raw material storage tank 8 is provided with board raw material unloading assembly 1, the top of artificial board raw material drying box 4 and artificial board raw material crushing box 6 is provided with board raw material crushing drying assembly 2;

[0034] Board raw material unloading assembly 1 includes fixed limiting box 11, rotating shaft 12 and rotating disc 13, fixed limiting box 11 is fixedly installed at the back of artificial board raw material drying box 4, artificial board raw material crushing box 6 and artificial board raw material storage tank 8, rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed at the top inner wall of fixed limiting box 11, and rotating disc 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of rotating shaft 12.

[0035] In the embodiment, board raw material unloading assembly 1 further includes control block 14, sliding baffle 15, support frame 16, first motor 17, fixed plate 18, drive shaft 19 and first transmission gear 20, control block 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of rotating disc 13, sliding baffle 15 is slidably installed at the inside of fixed limiting box 11, support frame 16 is fixedly installed at the top of upper fixed limiting box 11, first motor 17 is fixedly installed at the top inner wall of support frame 16, fixed plate 18 is fixedly installed at one side of fixed limiting box 11, drive shaft 19 is fixedly installed at the output end of first motor 17, and first transmission gear 20 is fixedly installed at the outside of drive shaft 19.

[0036] In the embodiment, the plate material raw material crushing and drying assembly 2 comprises a second motor 21, a driving roller 22, a rotating roller 23, a crushing roller 24 and a second transmission gear 25. The second motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the artificial plate material crushing box 6. The driving roller 22 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 21. The rotating roller 23 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the artificial plate material crushing box 6. The crushing roller 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving roller 22 and the rotating roller 23. The second transmission gear 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving roller 22 and the rotating roller 23. Adjacent second transmission gears 25 are engaged. In the embodiment, the inner side of the artificial plate material drying box 4 is rotatably installed with a movable shaft 26. The movable shaft 26 and the outer side of the rotating roller 23 are fixedly installed with a belt pulley 27. The outer side of the belt pulley 27 is tightly provided with a synchronous belt 28. The outer side of the movable shaft 26 is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 29. The crushing roller 24 can crush the raw material. The crushed raw material can enter the inner side of the artificial plate material drying box 4. The hot air fan 9 is controlled to start. The temperature of the inner side of the artificial plate material drying box 4 is increased. When the rotating roller 23 rotates, the movable shaft 26 can be driven to rotate through the belt pulley 27 and the synchronous belt 28. The movable shaft 26 can drive the stirring rod 29 to rotate. After the stirring rod 29 rotates, the raw material can be stirred. Hot air can flow into the gaps of the raw material. The drying efficiency is high.

[0037] In the embodiment, the first sealing plug 5 and the second sealing plug 7 are C-shaped. The sliding baffle 15 is attached to the first sealing plug 5 and the second sealing plug 7. After the sliding baffle 15 moves, the sliding baffle 15 can be attached to the first sealing plug 5 and the second sealing plug 7. There is a moving gap between the middle of the artificial plate material drying box 4, the artificial plate material crushing box 6 and the artificial plate material storage box 8. The sliding baffle 15 can slide.

[0038] In the embodiment, the rear side of the fixed limiting box 11 is provided with a rotating groove. The rotating disc 13 is rotatably installed in the inner side of the rotating groove.

[0039] In the embodiment, the outer side of the rotating disc 13 is provided with a gear slot. The first transmission gear 20 is engaged with the adjacent gear slot. After the first transmission gear 20 rotates, the first transmission gear 20 can drive the rotating disc 13 to rotate. The rotating disc 13 can drive the sliding baffle 15 below to slide. In the embodiment, the shape of the crushing roller 24 is a spiral box. The stirring rod 29 is not attached to the artificial plate material drying box 4. In the rotating process, the stirring rod 29 is not easy to collide with the artificial plate material drying box 4. After the crushing roller 24 rotates, the crushing roller 24 can crush the raw material.

[0040] Specifically, the device places the plate raw material on the inside of the artificial plate raw material storage box 8, controls the first motor 17 to drive the driving shaft 19 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 19 can drive the rotating disc 13 to rotate through the first transmission gear 20, so that the rotating disc 13 can drive the sliding baffle 15 to reciprocate linearly through the control block 14 after rotation, so that the sliding baffle 15 below the artificial plate raw material storage box 8 and the artificial plate raw material drying box 4 can slide into the inside of the fixed limiting box 11, so that the sliding baffle 15 below the artificial plate raw material crushing box 6 can be attached to the first sealing plugging block 5, so that the raw material on the inside of the artificial plate raw material storage box 8 can enter the inside of the artificial plate raw material crushing box 6 for crushing, and the raw material on the inside of the artificial plate raw material drying box 4 can be discharged after drying, and after discharging, the sliding baffle 15 is attached to the second sealing plugging block 7 and the artificial plate raw material drying box 4, so that the sliding baffle 15 below the artificial plate raw material crushing box 6 slides into the inside of the fixed limiting box 11, so that the crushed raw material can enter the inside of the artificial plate raw material drying box 4 for drying; the device can control the second motor 21 to drive the driving roller 22 to rotate, so that the driving roller 22 can drive the rotating roller 23 to rotate through the second transmission gear 25, so that the driving roller 22 and the rotating roller 23 can drive the crushing roller 24 to rotate after rotation, so that the crushing roller 24 can crush the raw material, and the crushed raw material can enter the inside of the artificial plate raw material drying box 4, the heat fan 9 is controlled to start, the temperature inside the artificial plate raw material drying box 4 is increased, and the rotating roller 23 can drive the movable shaft 26 to rotate through the belt pulley 27 and the synchronous belt 28 when rotating, so that the movable shaft 26 can drive the stirring rod 29 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 29 can stir the raw material after rotating, so that the hot air can flow into the gap of the raw material, so that the drying efficiency is higher.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc., are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products, characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (3) is provided, and a wood-based panel raw material drying box (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (3). A first sealing block (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the wood-based panel raw material drying box (4). A wood-based panel raw material crushing box (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the first sealing block (5). A second sealing block (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the wood-based panel raw material crushing box (6). A wood-based panel raw material storage box (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the second sealing block (7). A hot air blower (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the wood-based panel raw material drying box (4). A board raw material feeding assembly (1) is provided above the wood-based panel raw material drying box (4), the wood-based panel raw material crushing box (6) and the wood-based panel raw material storage box (8). A board raw material crushing and drying assembly (2) is provided above the wood-based panel raw material drying box (4) and the wood-based panel raw material crushing box (6). The board material feeding assembly (1) includes a fixed limiting box (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a turntable (13). The fixed limiting box (11) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the artificial board material drying box (4), the artificial board material crushing box (6) and the artificial board material storage box (8). The rotating shaft (12) is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the fixed limiting box (11). The turntable (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft (12).

2. The dryer for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sheet material feeding assembly (1) further includes a control block (14), a sliding baffle (15), a support frame (16), a first motor (17), a fixed plate (18), a drive shaft (19), and a first transmission gear (20). The control block (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable (13). The sliding baffle (15) is slidably installed on the inner side of the fixed limit box (11). The support frame (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper fixed limit box (11). The first motor (17) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the support frame (16). The fixed plate (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed limit box (11). The drive shaft (19) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (17). The first transmission gear (20) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft (19).

3. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raw material crushing and drying assembly (2) includes a second motor (21), a drive roller (22), a rotating roller (23), a crushing roller (24), and a second transmission gear (25). The second motor (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the raw material crushing box (6). The drive roller (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (21). The rotating roller (23) is rotatably installed inside the raw material crushing box (6). The crushing roller (24) is fixedly installed outside the drive roller (22) and the rotating roller (23). The second transmission gear (25) is fixedly installed outside the drive roller (22) and the rotating roller (23). Adjacent second transmission gears (25) mesh with each other.

4. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 3, characterized in that, A movable shaft (26) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the artificial board raw material drying box (4). A pulley (27) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable shaft (26) and the rotating roller (23). A synchronous belt (28) is tensioned on the outer side of the pulley (27). A stirring rod (29) is fixedly installed around the outer side of the movable shaft (26).

5. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first sealing block (5) and the second sealing block (7) are C-shaped, and the sliding baffle (15) is in contact with the first sealing block (5) and the second sealing block (7).

6. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed limiting box (11) has a rotating groove on its rear side, and the turntable (13) is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove.

7. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that, The turntable (13) has a toothed groove around its outer circumference, and the first transmission gear (20) meshes with the adjacent toothed groove.

8. A drying machine for raw materials of engineered wood products according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crushing roller (24) is shaped like a spiral box, and the stirring rod (29) is not attached to the artificial board raw material drying box (4).

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