High-risk operation indicating device for thermal power plant
By designing protective boxes and indicator devices in thermal power plants, the problem of structural deformation caused by improper placement of safety belts is solved, ensuring that safety belts are properly attached, thus improving safety and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423071078.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
After using a safety belt, workers need to place it properly to avoid it being squeezed by other heavy objects, which could cause deformation of the internal structure. In particular, the metal parts of the safety belt may be bent or damaged, affecting its strength and performance.
A high-risk operation indicator device for thermal power plants was designed, including a protective box, indicator lights, a rotating door, an indicator sign, hooks, latches, and a connecting mechanism. Through the cooperation of these components, the rotating door can only be closed when the safety belt is correctly hooked on the hook; otherwise, the indicator light will flash as a warning, thus standardizing worker operations.
This ensured the correct placement and standardized operation of safety belts, reduced the risks associated with their use, improved workers' safety awareness, and extended the lifespan of the safety belts.
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Figure CN223566207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to operation instruction technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to high risk operation instruction device of thermal power plant. BACKGROUND
[0002] Thermal power plant is the factory that uses combustible as fuel production electric energy. Through burning fuel produces heat energy, heats water into high temperature high pressure steam, promotes steam turbine rotation, and then drives generator to generate electricity. Thermal power plant has many tall equipment and building, such as boiler, chimney, cooling tower etc., when installing, overhauling, maintaining to these equipment, the operation personnel need to operate in high place. High place operation exists falling risk, once falling accident occurs, the consequence is often very serious. Worker when carrying out high altitude operation, all need to install correct instruction to wear safety belt to prevent falling accident from occurring.
[0003] Worker after using safety belt, needs to place correctly to avoid being extruded by other heavy object, leads to internal structure deformation, especially the metal part of safety belt can be bent or damaged, influences its strength and performance, if safety belt appears damage, will lead to worker's safety risk linear increase, in view of this, put forward a kind of high risk operation instruction device of thermal power plant. UTILIT Y MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides high risk operation instruction device of thermal power plant, and the technical problems to be solved by the utility model are that worker after using safety belt needs to be placed correctly to avoid being extruded by other heavy object, leading to internal structure deformation, especially the metal part of safety belt can be bent or damaged, influencing its strength and performance.
[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] High risk operation instruction device of thermal power plant, including protective box, the top surface of protective box is installed with indicator light, the outer side of protective box is rotatably connected with turn door through pivot, the outer side of turn door and the side wall of protective box are all fixedly installed with instruction board, the two inner walls of protective box are all fixedly installed with elastic box, the elastic sliding connection of assembly seat is formed in each elastic box, the bottom surface of each assembly seat is all fixedly installed with hook, and each hook is all connected with elastic box, the bottom surface of each elastic box is all fixedly installed with hidden seat, the recess is formed in the two side box frames of protective box, the clamping pin of sliding connection is formed in each recess, the outer side of the both ends of pivot is formed with a plurality of clamping grooves, the through groove is formed in the two side walls of protective box, and the through groove is communicated with recess, and each elastic box is slidably connected with assembly seat through the driving of link mechanism.
[0007] AsFigures 1-4 The embodiment is specific as follows: the sign is arranged so that the worker can see the sign before and after opening the rotating door, thereby playing a warning role on the worker; the hook is arranged, the safety belt can be hung on the hook, the assembly seat is driven to slide downward, the catch pin is arranged in the catch groove, thereby fixing the rotating shaft, the rotating door cannot rotate, the assembly seat and the catch pin are driven to move in opposite directions through the connecting mechanism, and the catch pin is lifted upward when the assembly seat slides downward.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, each of the connecting mechanisms comprises a second rack, and the side surface of the second rack passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected with the assembly seat corresponding in position, each of the recesses is rotationally connected with a gear, each of the recesses is slidingly connected with a first rack, each of the second racks and each of the first racks are engaged with the gears corresponding in position, and each of the catch pins is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rack corresponding in position.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of each of the first racks is fixedly installed with a sliding block, and the two side walls of each of the recesses are provided with a sliding groove, and each of the sliding blocks is slidingly connected in the sliding groove corresponding in position.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of each of the assembly seats is fixedly installed with a spring, and the top end of each of the springs is fixedly connected with the top wall of the elastic box corresponding in position.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, each of the hooks is in the shape of L, and the bottom end of each of the hooks is movably connected with a pull ring.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the top wall of the protective box is fixedly installed with a fan, and the outer side of the rotating door is fixedly installed with a handle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a device for providing correct placement position for workers, and the workers can see the sign before and after opening the rotating door, thereby playing a warning role on the workers.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a device for realizing the following purposes: when the safety belt is placed randomly, the catch pin is arranged in the catch groove, thereby preventing the rotating door from being closed, and the indicating lamp continuously issues a warning indication; when the safety belt is correctly hung on the hook, the assembly seat is driven to slide downward, and the catch pin is lifted upward through the connecting mechanism, thereby releasing the limiting of the rotating door, so that the rotating door can be closed to indicate the indicating lamp; and through the arrangement of the specified steps, the operation of the workers is standardized, and the safety awareness is improved.
[0016] In summary, the utility model discloses in use, simple operation can repeatedly instruct the worker to the worker warning, at the same time through setting the designated step, only the safety belt can release the limiting of the rotating door to be hung on the hook correctly, thereby standardizing the operation of the worker, improving the safety awareness of the worker, reducing the use risk of the safety belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the high-risk operation indicating device for the thermal power plant is provided in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The internal structure diagram of the protection box of the high-risk operation indicating device for the thermal power plant is provided in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The gear installation structure diagram of the high-risk operation indicating device for the thermal power plant is provided in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The elastic box cross-section structure diagram of the high-risk operation indicating device for the thermal power plant is provided in the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1 protection box, 2 indicating lamp, 3 rotating door, 4 handle, 5 indicating board, 6 fan, 7 recess, 8 elastic box, 9 through slot, 10 sliding slot, 11 first rack, 12 rotating shaft, 13 sliding block, 14 clamping groove, 15 gear, 16 second rack, 17 hook, 18 pull ring, 19 assembly seat, 20 spring, 21 hidden seat, 22 clamping pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] REFERENCE Figures 1-4, a high-risk operation indicating device for a thermal power plant, including a protective box 1. An indicator light 2 is installed on the top surface of the protective box 1. A revolving door 3 is rotatably connected to the outside of the protective box 1 through a rotating shaft 12. Signboards 5 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the revolving door 3 and the side wall of the protective box 1 respectively. Elastic boxes 8 are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the protective box 1. An assembly seat 19 is elastically slidably connected in each elastic box 8. A hook 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each assembly seat 19, and each hook 17 penetrates through the elastic box 8. A hidden seat 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each elastic box 8. Grooves 7 are opened in both side frames of the protective box 1. A pin 22 is slidably connected up and down in each groove 7. A plurality of card slots 14 are opened on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft 12. Through grooves 9 are opened on both side walls of the protective box 1, and the through grooves 9 are communicated with the grooves 7. Each elastic box 8 drives the pin 22 to slide and the assembly seat 19 to slide in the opposite direction through a connection mechanism.
[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, the implementation method is specifically as follows: By setting the signboard 5, workers can see the signboard 5 both before and after opening the revolving door 3, so as to play a warning role for workers. At the same time, through the assembly seat 19, the hook 17, the safety belt can be hung on the hook 17 and the assembly seat 19 is driven to slide downward. The pin 22 and the card slot 14 are set. The pin 22 can be inserted into the card slot 14, so that the rotating shaft 12 is fixed and the revolving door 3 cannot rotate. Through the connection mechanism, the assembly seat 19 and the pin 22 move in the opposite direction. When the assembly seat 19 slides downward, the pin 22 is lifted upward.
[0025] Each connection mechanism includes a second rack 16, and the side surface of the second rack 16 passes through the through groove 9 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding assembly seat 19. A gear 15 is rotatably connected in each groove 7. A first rack 11 is slidably connected in each groove 7. Each second rack 16 and each first rack 11 are meshed with the corresponding gear 15, and each pin 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the corresponding first rack 11.
[0026] When the assembly seat 19 slides downward, the second rack 16 is driven to slide, so that the gear 15 rotates, driving the first rack 11 to lift upward, and further lifting the pin 22.
[0027] A slider 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of each first rack 11. Slide grooves 10 are opened on both side walls of each groove 7, and each slider 13 is slidably connected in the corresponding slide groove 10.
[0028] Through the setting of the slide groove 10 and the slider 13, the sliding of the first rack 11 is more stable.
[0029] The top surface of each assembling seat 19 is fixedly installed with a spring 20, and the top end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the elastic box 8.
[0030] The assembling seat 19 can be driven upward by the spring 20.
[0031] Each hook 17 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of each hook 17 is movably connected with a pull ring 18.
[0032] The hook 17 can be pulled out when the hook 17 is hidden through the pull ring 18.
[0033] The top wall of the protection box 1 is fixedly installed with a fan 6, and the outer side of the rotating door 3 is fixedly installed with a handle 4.
[0034] The safety belt in the protection box 1 can be blown by the fan 6, so that the drying of the safety belt is accelerated, and the safety factor of the safety belt caused by moisture is avoided.
[0035] When the utility model is used, first, the rotating door 3 is opened through the handle 4, at this time, the rotating door 3 is separated from the protection box 1, so that the indicator light 2 emits light to make warning, then the safety belt hung on the hook 17 is taken out, the safety belt can be used, and when the safety belt is in the protection box 1, the protection box 1 can be blown by the fan 6, so that the drying of the safety belt is accelerated, thereby prolonging the service life of the safety belt;
[0036] When the safety belt is taken out, the assembling seat 19 is lifted upward under the action force of the spring 20, and the convex part of the hook 17 is hidden in the hidden seat 21, when the assembling seat 19 slides upward, the second rack 16 is driven to slide upward, so that the first rack 11 slides downward under the action of the gear 15, and then the pin 22 is inserted into the clamping groove 14 formed in the rotating shaft 12, so that the rotating door 3 cannot rotate at this time.
[0037] When the safety belt is used up, the hidden hook 17 is pulled out through the pull ring 18, the assembling seat 19 slides downward, so that the pin 22 is separated from the clamping groove 14 under the action of the gear 15 and the second rack 16, thereby limiting the rotating door 3, then the safety belt is hung again, the assembling seat 19 is kept in this position through the gravity of the safety belt, and then the rotating door 3 can be closed again through the handle 4, at this time, the indicator light 2 stops flashing, when the safety belt is placed randomly by the worker, the rotating door 3 cannot be closed, and the indicator light 2 is always in the flashing state to give a warning and indication to the worker.
[0038] The above has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for indicating high-risk operations in a thermal power plant, comprising a protective box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the protection box (1) is provided with an indicator light (2), the outer side of the protection box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating door (3) through a rotating shaft (12), the outer side of the rotating door (3) and the side wall of the protection box (1) are both fixedly provided with an indicator board (5), both inner walls of the protection box (1) are fixedly provided with an elastic box (8), each elastic box (8) is elastically and slidably connected with an assembling seat (19), the bottom surface of each assembling seat (19) is fixedly provided with a hook (17), each hook (17) penetrates the elastic box (8), the bottom surface of each elastic box (8) is fixedly provided with a hidden seat (21), both side box frames of the protection box (1) are provided with a groove (7), each groove (7) is slidably connected with a clamping pin (22), both ends of the rotating shaft (12) are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (14), both side walls of the protection box (1) are provided with a through groove (9), the through groove (9) is communicated with the groove (7), and each elastic box (8) is driven by a linkage mechanism to slide the clamping pin (22) and reversely slide the assembling seat (19).
2. The high-risk work instruction device for thermal power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each linkage mechanism comprises a second rack (16), and the side surface of the second rack (16) penetrates the through groove (9) and is fixedly connected with the assembling seat (19) corresponding in position, each groove (7) is rotatably connected with a gear (15), each groove (7) is slidably connected with a first rack (11), each second rack (16) and each first rack (11) are engaged with the gear (15) corresponding in position, and each clamping pin (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rack (11) corresponding in position.
3. The high-risk work instruction device for thermal power plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of each first rack (11) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (13), the two side walls of each groove (7) are provided with a sliding groove (10), and each sliding block (13) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (10) corresponding in position.
4. The high-risk work instruction device for thermal power plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of each assembling seat (19) is fixedly provided with a spring (20), and the top end of each spring (20) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the elastic box (8) corresponding in position.
5. The high-risk operation indication device for a thermal power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each hook (17) is L-shaped, and each hook (17) is movably connected with a pull ring (18) at the bottom end.
6. The high-risk operation indicating device for thermal power plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top wall of the protection box (1) is fixedly provided with a fan (6), and the outer side of the rotating door (3) is fixedly provided with a handle (4).