Evacuation guiding device for building safety
By employing a design of fixed and movable transparent boxes in the evacuation guidance device for building safety, and utilizing forward and reverse motors and linear motors for adjustment, the problem of traditional devices being unable to guide in multiple directions has been solved, achieving a more efficient evacuation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423043182.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building safety evacuation guidance devices are weak in terms of adjusting lighting and guiding signs, and cannot effectively improve the evacuation guidance effect from multiple directions.
The system employs a design with both fixed and movable transparent boxes. A rotating shaft is driven by a forward and reverse motor, aligning the movable and fixed transparent boxes at a 90-degree angle. Combined with a linear motor to adjust the height, this ensures that safety signs and auxiliary lights are visible from multiple directions, enhancing the evacuation guidance effect.
Safety signs and auxiliary lighting are made visible from multiple directions, improving building evacuation efficiency and reducing the risk of stampedes caused by overcrowding.
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Figure CN223566271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to building evacuation technical field especially building safety evacuation guiding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building structure includes an emergency evacuation passage, when emergency evacuation is needed, using the guiding device can improve the evacuation efficiency and reduce the occurrence of trampling caused by crowding, the traditional building safety evacuation guiding device can adjust the lighting lamp in order to improve the function and effect of evacuation guiding. However, the adjustment function is still weak, and it is not possible to better improve the function of evacuation guiding from all directions.
[0003] After searching, a kind of building safety evacuation guiding device is searched in Chinese patent document (application publication number CN115798362A). Including box, box both sides have mounting rod, box has support plate, support plate has motor one, the output end of motor one has worm, worm front side has rotating column, rotating column is covered with worm wheel, rotating column top end has U-shaped plate, U-shaped plate has connecting block, connecting block top has lighting lamp, box has motor two, the output end of motor two has threaded rod, threaded rod is covered with threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve upper has guiding board, threaded sleeve and guiding board are connected by connecting rod between it. The present application provides lighting for people in emergency, and the angle of lighting lamp can be adjusted by the driving of motor one, which is more practical. Guiding board can be moved to the outside of box to guide people according to actual conditions by the driving of motor two, while the guiding board on one side extends out, and the guiding board on the other side will be retracted into the box, avoiding misleading guidance to people. However, only the lighting lamp can be adjusted, and the adjustment function is still weak, and it is not possible to better improve the function of evacuation guiding from all directions. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of building safety evacuation guiding device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of building safety evacuation guiding device, comprising:
[0006] Fixed transparent box, fixed transparent box is connected with first lifting lug;
[0007] Movable transparent box, movable transparent box is rotatably connected with first lifting lug by pivot, and first lifting lug is provided with first reversible motor for providing power for pivot;
[0008] Assembly plate, assembly plate is connected with second lifting lug, and second lifting lug is rotatably connected with connecting plate connected with fixed transparent box by pivot;Second lifting lug is provided with second reversible motor for providing power for pivot;
[0009] The inner walls of the fixed transparent box and the movable transparent box are provided with safety signs and auxiliary lamps for building safety evacuation guidance.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the assembly plate is shaped as a C-shaped, one side of the assembly plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the assembly plate is connected with two sliding plates.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate is connected and fixed with the wall through a plurality of countersunk bolts, and the mounting plate is provided with two T-shaped sliding grooves for sliding of the assembly plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate is embedded with a linear motor, and a moving part of the linear motor is connected and fixed with the assembly plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed transparent box and the movable transparent box each comprise:
[0014] a box body;
[0015] a box door, the box body being rotationally connected with the box door, and the box body and the box door being made of transparent materials capable of transmitting light;
[0016] the box body being connected with a reinforcing frame for improving stability.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing frame is connected with a plurality of C-shaped stabilizing plates, the stabilizing plates being further connected and fixed with the box body, and the side surfaces of the stabilizing plates being bonded with rubber pads having elastic protection.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the reinforcing frame is detachably connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps for evacuation guidance illumination.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0020] The building safety evacuation guidance device, when in use, controls the first and second reversible motors to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the movable transparent box and the connecting plate rotate, the fixed transparent box changes from the previous design of being close to the wall to a lateral arrangement, the movable transparent box changes from the previous state of being close to the fixed transparent box to a ninety-degree arrangement, compared with the previous evacuation guidance only using the movable transparent box, the state of the movable transparent box and the fixed transparent box can better enable personnel in multiple directions to see the light of the safety signs and the auxiliary lamps more quickly, and better and faster building safety evacuation guidance is achieved.
[0021] If the whole building safety evacuation guidance device is installed above the emergency door, the linear motor is controlled to drive the assembly plate to move downward, thereby indirectly driving the movable transparent box and the fixed transparent box to move downward, so that personnel inside the emergency door can also see the light of the safety signs and the auxiliary lamps.
[0022] The building safety evacuation guiding device can better see the safety marks and the light of the auxiliary lamps from multiple directions, better perform building safety evacuation guiding, and improve the evacuation guiding effect of the building safety by the design of the reinforced frame and the stabilizing plate.
[0023] The building safety evacuation guiding device can realize multiple adjustments and improve the evacuation guiding effect of the building safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0025] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0026] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application after the first forward-reverse motor, the second forward-reverse motor and the linear motor are adjusted;
[0027] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed transparent box of the present application.
[0028] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In the figure: 1-fixed transparent box; 2-movable transparent box; 3-first lifting lug; 4-first forward-reverse motor; 5-assembly plate; 6-second lifting lug; 7-connection plate; 8-second forward-reverse motor; 9-safety mark; 10-auxiliary lamp; 11-mounting plate; 12-sliding plate; 13-linear motor;
[0030] 101-box; 102-box door; 103-reinforced frame; 104-stabilizing plate; 105-illuminating lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.
[0033] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.
[0034] Please see Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, an evacuation guidance device for building safety, in this embodiment, includes:
[0035] A fixed transparent box 1 is connected to a first lifting lug 3;
[0036] The movable transparent box 2 is rotatably connected to the first lifting lug 3 via a rotating shaft. The first lifting lug 3 is equipped with a first forward and reverse motor 4 that provides power to the rotating shaft.
[0037] Assembly plate 5 is connected to a second lifting lug 6. The second lifting lug 6 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 7 connected to the fixed transparent box 1 via a rotating shaft. The second lifting lug 6 is equipped with a second forward and reverse motor 8 that provides power to the rotating shaft. In case of emergency, the remote controller remotely turns on the lighting 105 and auxiliary light 10, and controls the first forward and reverse motor 4 and the second forward and reverse motor 8 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the movable transparent box 2 and the connecting plate 7 to rotate. Compared to the previous design of being close to the wall, the fixed transparent box 1 is now placed to the side, and the movable transparent box 2 is now arranged at a 90-degree angle compared to the previous state of being close to the fixed transparent box 1, which facilitates better and faster building safety evacuation guidance.
[0038] To adjust the height, the assembly plate 5 is C-shaped. An installation plate 11 is provided on one side of the assembly plate 5. The assembly plate 5 is connected to two sliding plates 12. The installation plate 11 is fixed to the wall by multiple countersunk bolts. The installation plate 11 is installed in the area required by the building using the countersunk bolts. In normal use, it is only necessary to turn on the instrument in the movable transparent box 2 and use the lights of the safety sign 9 and auxiliary light 10 for guidance. The installation plate 11 has two T-shaped sliding grooves for the assembly plate 5 to slide.
[0039] A linear motor 13 is embedded in the mounting plate 11. The moving part of the linear motor 13 is connected and fixed to the mounting plate 5. If the whole is installed above the emergency door, the linear motor 13 is controlled to drive the mounting plate to move down, which indirectly drives the movable transparent box 2 and the fixed transparent box 1 to move down, so that the people inside the emergency door can also see the safety signs and auxiliary lights.
[0040] Both the fixed transparent box 1 and the movable transparent box 2 include:
[0041] Box 101;
[0042] The box door 102 is rotationally connected with the box body 101, and the materials of the box body 101 and the box door 102 are both transparent materials capable of transmitting light, so that the light of the auxiliary lamp 10 can be observed from multiple directions;
[0043] The box body 101 is connected with a reinforcing frame 103 for improving stability.
[0044] The reinforcing frame 103 is connected with a plurality of C-shaped stabilizing plates 104, the stabilizing plates 104 are also connected and fixed with the box body 101, and the side surfaces of the stabilizing plates 104 are bonded with rubber pads having elastic protection.
[0045] The top end of the reinforcing frame 103 is detachably connected with a plurality of lighting lamps 105 for guiding lighting, the inner walls of the fixed transparent box 1 and the movable transparent box 2 are both installed with safety signs 9 and auxiliary lamps 10 for building safety evacuation guidance, the auxiliary lamps 10 are emergency lamps, and the color is green.
[0046] The auxiliary lamp 10, the linear motor 13, the first forward-reverse motor 4 and the second forward-reverse motor 8 are all conventional instruments, and the working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the problems solved by the present application, so they will not be described in detail, the control mode of the utility model is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0047] Working principle
[0048] The building safety evacuation guidance device uses the countersunk head bolts to install the mounting plate 11 to the required area of the building, and only needs to start the instruments in the movable transparent box 2 to guide by the light of the safety signs 9 and the auxiliary lamps 10 during normal use;
[0049] When an emergency occurs, the remote controller remotely opens the lighting lamps 105 and the auxiliary lamps 10, and controls the first forward-reverse motor 4 and the second forward-reverse motor 8 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the movable transparent box 2 and the connecting plate 7 are rotated, the fixed transparent box 1 is changed from the previous design of being close to the wall to a lateral design, and the movable transparent box 2 is changed from the previous state of being close to the fixed transparent box 1 to a ninety-degree arrangement, so that the building safety evacuation guidance is better and faster.
[0050] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.
[0051] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An evacuation guidance device for building safety, characterized in that, Include: Fixed transparent box (1), the fixed transparent box (1) is connected with first lug (3); Movable transparent box (2), the movable transparent box (2) is rotatably connected with first lug (3) through pivot, and first lug (3) is provided with first reversible motor (4) for providing power for pivot; Assembly plate (5), the assembly plate (5) is connected with second lug (6), the second lug (6) is rotatably connected with connecting plate (7) connected with fixed transparent box (1), and the second lug (6) is provided with second reversible motor (8) for providing power for pivot; The inner wall of the fixed transparent box (1) and the movable transparent box (2) is provided with safety mark (9) and auxiliary lamp (10) for building safety evacuation guide.
2. The evacuation guide device for building safety according to claim 1, wherein The shape of the assembly plate (5) is C-shaped, one side of the assembly plate (5) is provided with mounting plate (11), and the assembly plate (5) is connected with two sliding plates (12).
3. The evacuation guide device for building safety according to claim 2, wherein The mounting plate (11) is connected and fixed with the wall through a plurality of countersunk head bolts, and the mounting plate (11) is provided with two T-shaped sliding grooves for sliding of the assembly plate (5).
4. The evacuation guide device for building safety according to claim 3, wherein The mounting plate (11) is embedded with linear motor (13), and the moving part of the linear motor (13) is connected and fixed with the assembly plate (5).
5. The evacuation guide device for building safety according to claim 1, wherein The fixed transparent box (1) and the movable transparent box (2) both include: Box body (101); Box door (102), the box body (101) is rotatably connected with the box door (102), and the material of the box body (101) and the box door (102) is set as transparent material that can transmit light; The outer periphery of the box body (101) is connected with reinforcing frame (103) for improving stability.
6. The evacuation guide device for building safety according to claim 5, wherein The reinforcing frame (103) is connected with a plurality of C-shaped stabilizing plates (104), the stabilizing plates (104) are also connected and fixed with the box body (101), and the side surface of the stabilizing plate (104) is bonded with rubber pad with elastic protection.
7. The evacuation guide device for building safety according to claim 6, wherein The top end of the reinforcing frame (103) is detachably connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps (105) for evacuation guide lighting.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Evacuation guiding device for building safety
CN115798362A