Tree transplanting device

By designing a digging and lifting mechanism and auxiliary mechanism for tree transplanting devices, and using a spiral drill rod and motor drive, the difficulty of manually digging holes on small terrains has been solved, enabling convenient and efficient digging operations, reducing the intensity of manual labor, and improving transplanting efficiency.

CN223568068UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21XINYI QINLV FORESTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423238731.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, transplanting trees in small-scale terrain where large machinery cannot easily access requires manual digging of holes, which is cumbersome and lacks convenient hole-digging devices.

Method used

A tree transplanting device was designed, which includes a digging and lifting mechanism and a digging auxiliary mechanism. It is driven by a auger and a motor, and the digging component rotates and digs soil through the movement of wheels and the linkage of sliders, and the soil is discharged through the discharge chute.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient and efficient pit-digging operations on small-scale terrain, reducing the intensity of manual labor and improving the efficiency of tree transplantation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree transplanting device, which relates to the technical field of tree transplanting planting and comprises a first box body, a bottom plate is mounted at the lower end of the first box body, two pairs of wheels are mounted at the lower end of the bottom plate, a push rod is mounted on the bottom plate, first rectangular through holes are formed in the lower wall surfaces of the bottom plate and the first box body, and the first rectangular through holes are formed in the lower wall surfaces of the bottom plate and the first box body. A pit digging lifting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the first box body, a second rectangular through hole is formed in the side wall face of one end of the first box body, a second motor is started, so that a spiral drill rod is driven to rotate, soil is rotatably excavated through downward movement of the spiral drill rod, and at the moment, in the downward movement process, a second rectangular shell is arranged on a first rectangular shell in a sleeving mode to move; and in order to enable a second motor to stably move downwards, a second sliding block can move in a second sliding groove, at the moment, dug soil can be moved out through a through hole in the side wall face of the first box body and a discharging groove, and therefore the convenient operation of drilling and soil digging at different positions is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tree transplanting technology field, concretely is a tree transplanting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tree transplanting refers to digging up trees growing in a certain place and then transplanting them to another place for cultivation and management. This process usually includes steps such as digging, transporting and replanting. Tree transplanting is a basic operation in landscaping engineering and is mainly used for protective transplanting of shaped trees.

[0003] When tree transplanting is carried out, it is necessary to dig holes and remove soil to plant transplanted trees in a new location, but manual digging is required for tree transplanting hole digging in land where large machines cannot enter. In order to reduce manual operation, a small volume and convenient to move hole digging and soil removing transplanting device has been used to realize hole digging operation in small terrain land where large equipment cannot enter, facilitate manual tree transplanting, and thus the use of such tree transplanting device is required. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tree transplanting device, which solves the technical problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a tree transplanting device, comprising a first box body, the lower end of the first box body is provided with a bottom plate, the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with two pairs of wheels, the bottom plate is provided with a push rod, the lower wall surface of the bottom plate and the first box body is provided with a first rectangular through hole, the upper end of the first box body is provided with a hole digging lifting mechanism, the side wall surface of one end of the first box body is provided with a second rectangular through hole, the side wall surface of the other end of the first box body is provided with a hole digging auxiliary mechanism in the first box body, and the lower end of the hole digging lifting mechanism is provided with a hole digging assembly.

[0006] The hole digging auxiliary mechanism comprises a second sliding block, the lower end of the second sliding block is provided with a first rectangular shell, the first rectangular shell is provided with two pairs of sliding rails, the second rectangular shell is installed on the two pairs of sliding rails, the upper wall surface of the second rectangular shell is provided with a third rectangular shell, the side wall surface of the first rectangular shell close to the second rectangular shell is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the third rectangular shell are provided with a reset spring.

[0007] Preferably, the hole digging assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is installed on the side wall surface of the second sliding block, the driving end of the second motor is provided with a spiral drill rod, and the spiral drill rod is located in the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell.

[0008] Preferably, the pit digging lifting mechanism comprises a second box body, the second box body is inserted on the upper end of the first box body, a first space and a second space are formed in the second box body, a first motor is installed in the first space, a threaded rod is installed on the driving end of the first motor, the threaded rod is located in the second space, a threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, a pair of first sliding blocks are installed on the threaded sleeve, first sliding grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the second space, the pair of first sliding blocks are respectively installed in the first sliding grooves, and the threaded sleeve is installed on the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, a discharging chute is installed on the lower wall of the second rectangular through hole, and the openings of the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell are respectively directed to the first rectangular through hole and the second rectangular through hole.

[0010] Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the other end side wall of the first box body, and the second sliding block is installed in the second sliding groove.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The tree transplanting device is characterized in that: the first box body is provided with a first rectangular through hole, the second box body is provided with a second rectangular through hole, the first rectangular through hole and the second rectangular through hole are coaxial, the first rectangular shell is sleeved on the threaded rod, the second rectangular shell is sleeved on the threaded sleeve, the first motor is installed on the first box body, the threaded rod is located in the second space, the threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the pair of first sliding blocks are installed on the threaded sleeve, the first sliding grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the second space, the pair of first sliding blocks are respectively installed in the first sliding grooves, and the threaded sleeve is installed on the second motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a tree transplanting device structure schematic view.

[0014] In the drawing: 1, first box body, 2, discharging chute, 3, wheel, 4, bottom plate, 5, push rod, 6, second box body, 7, threaded sleeve, 8, first motor, 9, threaded rod, 10, first sliding block, 11, second motor, 12, second sliding block, 13, auger rod, 14, first rectangular shell, 15, second rectangular shell, 16, limiting plate, 17, return spring, 18, third rectangular shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts under the premise that no creative efforts are made, belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0016] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a tree transplanting device, including first box body 1, first box body 1 lower end is installed with bottom plate 4, bottom plate 4 lower end is installed with two pairs of wheels 3, the bottom plate 4 is installed with push rod 5, bottom plate 4 and the lower wall of first box body 1 are all set with first rectangular through -hole, first box body 1 upper end is installed with pit lifting mechanism, first box body 1 one end side wall is set with second rectangular through -hole, first box body 1 inside other end side wall is installed with pit auxiliary mechanism, pit lifting mechanism lower end is installed with pit subassembly;

[0017] The pit auxiliary mechanism includes a second sliding block 12, the second sliding block 12 is installed with a first rectangular shell 14, the first rectangular shell 14 is installed with two pairs of slide rails, two pairs of slide rails are installed with a second rectangular shell 15, the upper wall of the second rectangular shell 15 is installed with a third rectangular shell 18, the side wall of the first rectangular shell 14 close to the second rectangular shell 15 is installed with a limiting plate 16, and the limiting plate 16 and the third rectangular shell 18 are installed with a return spring 17.

[0018] When the tree is transplanted, the pit needs to be dug to facilitate the tree to be transplanted and planted. At this time, the device is pushed by the push rod 5, and the device moves through the two pairs of wheels 3. At this time, the first motor 8 is started, the linkage of the threaded rod 9 and the threaded sleeve 7 and the auxiliary movement of the pair of first sliding blocks 10 in the first sliding groove complete the up-down movement of the second motor 11. At this time, the second motor 11 is started, so as to drive the spiral drill rod 13 to rotate, so as to dig soil through the downward rotation of the spiral drill rod 13. At this time, the second rectangular shell 15 is sleeved on the first rectangular shell 14 and moves downward. In order to make the second motor 11 move downward stably, the second sliding block 12 can move in the second sliding groove. At this time, the dug soil can be moved out through the through hole in the side wall of the first box body 1 and the discharge chute 2, so as to realize the convenient operation of drilling and digging soil at different positions.

[0019] The embodiment is further provided, and the pit subassembly includes a second motor 11, the second motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the second sliding block 12, the drive end of the second motor 11 is installed with a spiral drill rod 13, and the spiral drill rod 13 is located in the first rectangular shell 14 and the second rectangular shell 15.

[0020] The embodiment is further provided with the second box 6 inserted on the upper end of the first box 1, the first space and the second space are formed in the second box 6, the first motor 8 is installed in the first space, the threaded rod 9 is installed on the driving end of the first motor 8, the threaded rod 9 is located in the second space, the threaded sleeve 7 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 9, a pair of first sliding blocks 10 are installed on the threaded sleeve 7, and the first sliding grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the second space.

[0021] The embodiment is further provided with the discharge chute 2 installed on the lower wall of the second rectangular through hole, and the openings of the first rectangular shell 14 and the second rectangular shell 15 are respectively directed to the first rectangular through hole and the second rectangular through hole.

[0022] The embodiment is further provided with the second sliding groove formed in the other end side wall of the first box 1, and the second sliding block 12 is installed in the second sliding groove.

[0023] The detailed connection means is a technology known in the art, and the working principle and process are mainly introduced below.

[0024] In the embodiment, when the trees are transplanted, the push rod 5 is pushed to move the equipment through the two pairs of wheels 3, the first motor 8 is started, the threaded rod 9 and the threaded sleeve 7 are connected, and the second motor 11 is moved up and down with the aid of the first sliding block 10 in the first sliding groove, the second motor 11 is started to drive the auger rod 13 to rotate, the soil is excavated by the downward rotation of the auger rod 13, the second rectangular shell 15 is sleeved on the first rectangular shell 14 and moves downward, the second sliding block 12 moves in the second sliding groove to stably move the second motor 11 downward, and the soil is removed through the through hole in the side wall of the first box 1 and the discharge chute 2, so that the convenient operation of drilling and excavating soil at different positions is realized.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. A tree transplanting device comprising a first box (1), characterized in that, The lower end of the first box body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (4), the lower end of the bottom plate (4) is provided with two pairs of wheels (3), the bottom plate (4) is provided with a push rod (5), the lower wall surface of the bottom plate (4) and the first box body (1) is provided with a first rectangular through hole, the upper end of the first box body (1) is provided with a pit lifting mechanism, the side wall surface of one end of the first box body (1) is provided with a second rectangular through hole, the side wall surface of the other end inside the first box body (1) is provided with a pit auxiliary mechanism, and the lower end of the pit lifting mechanism is provided with a pit assembly. The pit auxiliary mechanism comprises a second sliding block (12), the lower end of the second sliding block (12) is provided with a first rectangular shell (14), the first rectangular shell (14) is provided with two pairs of slide rails, the second rectangular shell (15) is arranged on the two pairs of slide rails, the upper wall surface of the second rectangular shell (15) is provided with a third rectangular shell (18), the side wall surface of the first rectangular shell (14) close to the second rectangular shell (15) is provided with a limiting plate (16), and the limiting plate (16) and the third rectangular shell (18) are provided with a reset spring (17).

2. The tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein The pit assembly comprises a second motor (11), the second motor (11) is arranged on the side wall surface of the second sliding block (12), the driving end of the second motor (11) is provided with a spiral drill rod (13), and the spiral drill rod (13) is located inside the first rectangular shell (14) and the second rectangular shell (15).

3. The tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein The pit lifting mechanism comprises a second box body (6), the second box body (6) is inserted into the upper end of the first box body (1), the inside of the second box body (6) is provided with a first space and a second space, the first space is provided with a first motor (8), the driving end of the first motor (8) is provided with a threaded rod (9), the threaded rod (9) is located in the second space, the threaded rod (9) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve (7), the threaded sleeve (7) is provided with a pair of first sliding blocks (10), the opposite side wall surfaces of the second space are both provided with a first sliding groove, and the pair of first sliding blocks (10) are respectively arranged in the pair of first sliding grooves.

4. The tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein The lower wall surface of the second rectangular through hole is provided with a discharge chute (2), and the openings of the first rectangular shell (14) and the second rectangular shell (15) respectively face the first rectangular through hole and the second rectangular through hole.

5. The tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein The second sliding block (12) is arranged in the second sliding groove.