Seedling raising device for leaf vegetables
By introducing rollers and track structures into the leafy vegetable seedling raising device, multi-layer seedling components can be placed. Combined with humidity sensors and lighting sensors to optimize the seedling environment, the problem of low space utilization is solved, and seedling efficiency and the growth quality of leafy vegetable seedlings are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422853614.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing leafy vegetable seedling raising equipment has low space utilization rate and cannot make efficient use of the space within the same area.
Design a seedling raising device that includes a box, rollers and tracks. By setting fixed components and support rods on the tracks, the seedling raising components can be placed in multiple layers. It is also equipped with a humidity sensor, plant lighting and ventilation fan to optimize the seedling raising environment.
It improves the utilization rate of seedling raising space, facilitates the access of seedling raising components, reduces the occurrence of diseases, saves water, and promotes the growth of leafy vegetable seedlings.
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Figure CN223568225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling culture, especially a vegetable seedling culture device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Seedling culture is to cultivate seedlings, which refers to a method of cultivating seedlings in a greenhouse or a big shed and then transplanting them to the land. Vegetable seedling culture is the most common one, which has the advantages of convenient management during the seedling period, no total seedling recovery after planting, neat growth, no disease in the soil for seedling culture, and reduced disease occurrence and spread.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of vegetable seedling culture devices of automatic irrigation fertilization, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with seedling culture frame, the sliding groove is slidably connected with seedling culture tray, the top left side of the seedling culture frame is fixedly connected with second motor, the output of the second motor is fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw is threadedly connected with nut pair, the inside bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with liquid pump, the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with first motor, the driven shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blade, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with feed hopper.
[0004] The patent can detect the soil humidity in the seedling culture tray through humidity sensor, and the water inlet pipe makes reciprocating linear motion to irrigate the vegetable seedlings in the seedling culture tray. When the vegetable seedlings need to be fertilized, water-soluble fertilizer and water are added to the water tank, stirred uniformly, and then the water inlet pipe reciprocating linearly fertilizes the vegetable seedlings, saving time and effort.
[0005] The above-mentioned prior art directly places the seedling culture tray on the base of the seedling culture frame during seedling culture, but only one seedling culture tray can be placed on one seedling culture frame, and the land occupation cannot be efficiently utilized in the same range, with low space utilization. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a leaf vegetable seedling culture device, which places the seedling culture assembly on the fixed plate, and then sequentially places other seedling culture assemblies upwards. When it is necessary to take out, the lower seedling culture assembly is directly taken out, and the upper seedling culture assembly slides downwards, which is convenient for users to take and realizes multiple layers of placement in the same area, improving the space utilization of seedling culture.
[0007] The technical solution that the utility model discloses achieves the purpose of a leaf vegetable seedling device, comprising a box, a water tank is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box, a water pump that is communicated with the inside of the water tank is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the water tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water pipe that extends to the inside top end of the box, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water pipe and is located on the inside top of the box, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outside side wall of the box, a plurality of seedling assemblies are arranged in the inside of the box, four rollers are further included, two caterpillar tracks are further included;
[0008] The four rollers are divided into two groups, and the two groups of rollers are rotatably installed on the two sides in the inside of the box, the two end outer walls of the rollers are fixedly provided with damping sheets that are in contact with the inner walls of the box, and a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the inside bottom end of the box.
[0009] The two caterpillar tracks are slidably installed on the two rollers on the same side in the inside of the box, a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies are equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the caterpillar track, each group of fixing assemblies comprises two fixing plates, and the plurality of seedling assemblies are slidably connected in the inside of the two adjacent groups of fixing assemblies on the two caterpillar tracks.
[0010] In some embodiments, the seedling assembly comprises a bottom plate, a sponge and a seedling tray, the bottom plate is slidably connected in the inside of the two adjacent groups of fixing assemblies on the two caterpillar tracks, the bottom plate is net-shaped, the sponge is fixedly installed on the bottom end wall surface of the bottom plate, and the seedling tray is fixedly installed on the top end wall surface of the bottom plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, a humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the box and is electrically connected with the control panel.
[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of plant illumination lamps are equidistantly fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box, the plurality of plant illumination lamps are respectively aligned with the gaps between the adjacent two seedling assemblies, an illumination sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box, an air exchange fan is fixedly installed on the rear wall surface of the box, and the air exchange fan is electrically connected with the control panel.
[0013] In some embodiments, a collecting water frame is fixedly installed on the inside bottom end of the box, a connecting pipe that is communicated with the water tank is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the collecting water frame, and a medicine pouring port is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the water tank.
[0014] In some embodiments, a box door is movably connected with the side wall of the box, a handle is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box door, and the box door is made of transparent tempered glass.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] One: the utility model discloses, when seedling, through the seedling component is placed in two caterpillar lower place at the same horizontal plane fixed plate, then sequentially placing other seedling component upwards, the support rod on the box bottom end wall will support the lowest seedling component, prevent the seedling component from sliding downwards, need to take out leaf vegetable seedling, directly take away the seedling component below, the seedling component above will slide down with caterpillar, convenient for the user's taking, avoid the emergence because the fixed plate above is too high and take the seedling component difficult condition's occurrence, realized in the same area can multilayer place, improved the space utilization of seedling;
[0017] Second: the utility model discloses, after the seedling component is placed in the box, through setting illumination sensor, control plant lighting lamp to provide illumination for leaf vegetable seedling growth, utilize the air fan and circulate the air in the box to control the air in the box, and the sponge below the bottom plate will absorb the redundant moisture, can guarantee the soil in the seedling tray above absorbs moisture transmission to soil layer for the use of vegetable seedling cultivation, use more convenient to enhance the quality of leaf vegetable seedling, reduce the occurrence of leaf vegetable seedling disease;
[0018] The utility model discloses solve the low problem of space utilization in the existing leaf vegetable seedling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model will be explained further below in combination with the drawings and examples:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the A place schematic diagram of the utility model in an embodiment. Figure 2
[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] 1, box;2, box door;21, handle;3, water tank;31, water pipe;32, water pump;33, connecting pipe;34, atomizing nozzle;4, control panel;5, dosing port;6, collection water frame;7, support rod;8, roller;9, caterpillar;91, fixed plate;10, plant lighting lamp;11, air fan;12, bottom plate;13, humidity inductor;14, illumination sensor;15, sponge;16, seedling tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model discloses below make detailed instructions to the utility model, clear, complete to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is described, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that the ordinary skill in the art obtains without making creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.
[0026] The utility model discloses a kind of seedling raising devices for leaf vegetables, and the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 And Figure 2 A kind of seedling raising device for leaf vegetables, including box 1, water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of box 1, the top wall surface of water tank 3 is fixedly installed with water pump 32 communicated with the inside of water tank 3, the output end of water pump 32 is fixedly installed with water pipe 31 extending to the inside top end of box 1, atomizing nozzle 34 is fixedly installed on the side wall of water pipe 31 and is at the inside top of box 1, control panel 4 is fixedly installed on the outside side wall of box 1, the inside of box 1 is provided with multiple seedling raising assemblies, and further include four rollers 8, two caterpillar belts 9;
[0028] Four rollers 8 are divided into two groups, and two groups of rollers 8 are rotatably installed on the two sides in the inside of box 1, and the outer wall of both ends of roller 8 is fixedly provided with damping sheet in contact with the inner wall of box 1, and support rod 7 is fixedly installed on the inside bottom end of box 1.
[0029] Two caterpillar belts 9 are slidably installed on the two rollers 8 on the same side in the inside of box 1, and a plurality of fixed assemblies are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of caterpillar belt 9 at equal intervals, each fixed assembly includes two fixed plates 91, and multiple seedling raising assemblies are slidably connected in the inside of two adjacent fixed assemblies on two caterpillar belts 9.
[0030] When seedling raising, first, seedling raising assembly is placed on the fixed plate 91 at the same horizontal plane below two caterpillar belts 9, and then other seedling raising assemblies are placed in turn upwards, the damping sheet of the outer wall of roller 8 increases the friction between caterpillar belt 9 and roller 8, prevents seedling raising assembly from sliding downwards, when taking out leaf seedling, directly take away the seedling raising assembly below, the seedling raising assembly above will slide downwards along with caterpillar belt 9, multiple layers can be placed in the same area, improve the space utilization of seedling raising, facilitate the user's taking, avoid the occurrence of the situation that the fixed plate 91 above is too high and it is difficult to take seedling raising assembly.
[0031] As shown in Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in an embodiment, the seedling raising assembly comprises a bottom plate 12, a sponge 15 and a seedling tray 16, the bottom plate 12 is slidingly connected inside two groups of fixed assemblies adjacent to each other on the two tracks 9, the bottom plate 12 is mesh-shaped, the sponge 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end wall surface of the bottom plate 12, and the seedling tray 16 is fixedly installed on the top end wall surface of the bottom plate 12.
[0032] After the seedling raising assembly is slidingly installed on the fixed plate 91, the leaf seedlings in the seedling tray 16 are sprayed by the upper atomizing nozzle 34, and when the water in the upper seedling tray 16 is sufficient, the water is infiltrated through the mesh-shaped bottom plate 12 below to ensure that the seedling tray 16 below can also absorb water, and at the same time, the sponge 15 below the bottom plate 12 can absorb excess water, so that the soil in the upper seedling tray 16 can subsequently absorb water and transmit the water to the soil layer for the cultivation of vegetable seedlings, which is more convenient to use.
[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 In an embodiment, a humidity sensor 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box 1, and the humidity sensor 13 is electrically connected with the control panel 4.
[0034] When the humidity sensor 13 senses that the humidity in the air is insufficient, the control panel 4 sends an instruction to the water pump 32 to make the water pump 32 draw water in the inner cavity of the water tank 3, and then the water flows to the inner cavity of the atomizing nozzle 34 through the water pipe 31, and is sprayed to the surface of the leaf seedlings by the atomizing nozzle 34, so as to avoid the situation of always pouring water, thereby achieving the effect of saving water.
[0035] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment, a plurality of plant lighting lamps 10 are equidistantly fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box 1, the plurality of plant lighting lamps 10 are respectively aligned with the gaps between the adjacent two seedling raising assemblies, a lighting sensor 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box 1, and an air exchange fan 11 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the box 1, and the air exchange fan 11 is electrically connected with the control panel 4.
[0036] After the seedling raising assembly is placed in the box 1, the lighting sensor 14 is arranged to control the plant lighting lamps 10, thereby providing light for the growth of the leaf seedlings, and the air exchange fan 11 is used to circulate the air in the box 1, thereby controlling the air in the box 1 and enhancing the quality of the leaf seedlings and reducing the occurrence of diseases of the leaf seedlings.
[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment, a water collecting frame 6 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the box 1, a connecting pipe 33 in communication with the water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the water collecting frame 6, and a medicine pouring port 5 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the water tank 3.
[0038] When the humidity sensor 13 controls the atomizing nozzle 34 to spray water, the excess water will flow to the inner cavity of the collecting water frame 6, and then flow back to the water tank 3 through the connecting pipe 33, thereby avoiding water waste. It should be noted that, in use, the nutrient agent can be added through the medicine adding opening 5 on the top end wall of the water tank 3, so that the sprayed water contains nutrient components, thereby promoting the leaf seedlings to grow better.
[0039] As shown in the drawings, in an embodiment, the side wall of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 2, the side wall of the box door 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, and the box door 2 is made of transparent tempered glass. Figure 1
[0040] After the leaf seedlings are placed in the box body 1, the leaf seedlings in the box body 1 can be observed through the box door 2 made of transparent glass, so that the user can better observe the growth of the leaf seedlings.
[0041] Specific working method is: in the seedling raising, first, the seedling raising assembly is placed on the lower fixed plate 91 in the same horizontal plane of the two tracks 9, and then is sequentially installed and placed upward, and then the track 9 is driven to rotate by the roller 8, so that the user can place the seedling raising assembly on each fixed plate 91 of the track 9, the damping piece on the outer wall of the roller 8 can increase the friction between the track 9 and the roller 8, the support rod 7 on the bottom end wall of the box body 1 can support the lowest seedling raising assembly, so as to prevent the seedling raising assembly from sliding downward due to gravity, when the leaf seedlings need to be taken out, the lower seedling raising assembly is directly taken out, the upper seedling raising assembly is affected by gravity, and slides downward by the rolling of the roller 8, so that the upper seedling raising assembly slides downward, the fixed seedling raising assembly continues to slide downward, so that the seedling raising assembly can be placed in multiple layers in the same area, the space utilization rate of the seedling raising is improved, the seedling raising assembly is convenient to take, the difficulty in taking the seedling raising assembly due to the too high upper fixed plate 91 is avoided, after the seedling raising assembly is placed, the spraying of the atomizing nozzle 34 at the top end of the box body 1 is controlled by the humidity sensor 13, so as to ensure that the soil of the leaf seedlings has sufficient moisture, and the nutrient agent can be added in the water tank 3, the leaf seedlings are sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 34, so that the sprayed water contains nutrient components, thereby promoting the leaf seedlings to grow better, the excess water is absorbed by the sponge 15 below the bottom plate 12, so as to ensure that the soil in the upper seedling tray 16 absorbs the water for subsequent transmission to the soil layer for use in the cultivation of the vegetable seedlings, the use is more convenient, the collecting water frame 6 at the bottom end of the box body 1 is connected with the water tank 3, so as to realize water circulation, so as to save water, the plant illuminating lamp 10 is controlled by the lighting sensor 14, so as to provide sufficient light for the leaf seedlings, the air in the box body 1 is circulated by the air ventilator 11 on one side wall of the box body 1, so as to enhance the quality of the leaf seedlings and reduce the occurrence of diseases of the leaf seedlings.
[0042] The technical means disclosed by the utility model scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above technical means, and also include technical schemes composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. The unfinished matters of the utility model belong to the common knowledge of the person skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A leaf seedling raising device, comprising a box body (1), a water tank (3) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body (1), a water pump (32) in communication with the inside of the water tank (3) is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the water tank (3), an output end of the water pump (32) is fixedly installed with a water pipe (31) extending to the inside top end of the box body (1), an atomizing nozzle (34) on the side wall of the water pipe (31) is fixedly installed on the inside top of the box body (1), a control panel (4) is fixedly installed on the outside side wall of the box body (1), and a plurality of seedling raising assemblies are arranged in the inside of the box body (1), characterized in that: Also includes; Four rollers (8), four said rollers (8) are divided into two groups, two groups of rollers (8) are rotatably installed on both sides of the inside of the box (1), the outer wall of both ends of the roller (8) is fixed with the damping sheet in contact with the inner wall of the box (1), the inside bottom end of the box (1) is fixedly installed with the support rod (7); Two tracks (9), two said tracks (9) are slidingly installed on the same side of the inside of the box (1) two rollers (8), the outer wall surface of the track (9) is equidistantly fixedly installed with multiple groups of fixed components, each group of fixed components includes two fixed plates (91), multiple seedling components are slidingly connected inside two adjacent groups of fixed components on the two tracks (9).
2. A leaf vegetable growing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The said seedling assembly includes a bottom plate (12), a sponge (15) and a seedling tray (16), the bottom plate (12) is slidingly connected inside two adjacent groups of fixed components on the two tracks (9), the bottom plate (12) is reticulated, the sponge (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom end wall surface of the bottom plate (12), and the seedling tray (16) is fixedly installed on the top end wall surface of the bottom plate (12).
3. The leaf vegetable seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a humidity sensor (13), and the humidity sensor (13) is electrically connected with the control panel (4).
4. A leafy vegetable growing device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The inside side wall of the box (1) is equidistantly fixedly installed with multiple plant illuminating lamps (10), multiple plant illuminating lamps (10) are respectively aligned with the gap between the adjacent two seedling assemblies, the inside side wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with an illumination sensor (14), the rear side wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with an air exchanger (11), and the air exchanger (11) is electrically connected with the control panel (4).
5. The leafy vegetable seedling device according to claim 1, wherein: The inside bottom end of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a collecting water frame (6), the outside side wall of the collecting water frame (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (33) in communication with the water tank (3), and the top wall of the water tank (3) is fixedly installed with a dosing port (5).
6. The leafy vegetable seedling device according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the box (1) is movably connected with a box door (2), the side wall of the box door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (21), and the box door (2) is made of transparent tempered glass.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vegetable seedling raising device capable of automatically irrigating and fertilizing
CN219288257U