Seedling raising bed for sweet potato planting

By using a motor-driven gear system and a transparent insulation cover design, the problem of cumbersome ventilation operations in existing seedling beds has been solved, enabling rapid ventilation of the seedling beds and convenient fixing of seedling trays, thus improving operational efficiency.

CN223568237UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21TIANJIN XIMENG FAMILY FARM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423030489.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling beds require manual opening and re-covering of the plastic film during ventilation operations, which is a cumbersome process and causes inconvenience to operators.

Method used

The system uses a motor-driven gear system, which drives the transparent heat preservation cover to move through the meshing of gears and gear plates, so as to achieve rapid ventilation of the seedling bed. The design of movable blocks and springs makes it easy to fix and move the seedling tray.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid ventilation of the seedling bed, improves operational efficiency, simplifies the process of fixing and moving the seedling trays, and reduces the frequency of position adjustments.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sweet potato cultivation equipment and discloses a seedling bed for sweet potato planting, which comprises a seedling bed body, a motor is fixedly mounted in the left side of the seedling bed body, and the other end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft. The left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the seedling bed body and extends out of the left side of the seedling bed body, and the outer surface is fixedly sleeved with a gear. Through the arrangement of the gear, the transparent heat preservation cover, the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, an operator starts the motor to enable the rotating shaft and the gear to rotate, so that the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surfaces of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate; and then a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate drive a long block, a rectangular block and two transparent heat preservation covers to move oppositely, so that sweet potato seedlings in the seedling raising tray can be quickly ventilated, the working efficiency of operators is improved, and convenience is brought to the operators.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to sweet potato cultivation equipment technical field, specifically is a kind of seedbed for sweet potato planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sweet potato is a kind of high-yield and strong adaptability food crops, and industrial and agricultural production and people's life are closely related, sweet potato is warm, and it is drought-tolerant, not shade.

[0003] At present, when operating personnel carry out seedling of sweet potato, seedbed is often needed, and the plastic film on the top of the existing seedbed is manually covered and fixed, when operating personnel need to ventilate and ventilate the sweet potato seedling inside multiple seedbeds, plastic film is manually opened, and when ventilation is completed, plastic film is manually covered and fixed again, the process is more cumbersome, and the use of operating personnel is inconvenient, so it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at above -mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kind of seedbed for sweet potato planting, with the advantage that it is quickly ventilated and ventilated.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of seedbed for sweet potato planting, including seedbed body, the inside fixed mounting of electric machine is formed in the left side of seedbed body, another end of the output shaft of electric machine is fixedly sleeved with rotating shaft, the left end of rotating shaft passes through seedbed body and extends to the outside of the left side of seedbed body and is fixedly sleeved with gear on outer surface, the left and right sides of the top of seedbed body are all provided with limiting slot, the inside movably installed limiting block of limiting slot, the top of limiting block is fixedly connected with transparent heat preservation cover, the left side of seedbed body movably connects with the toothed plate No.

[0006] As the utility model is preferred, the inside movably installed seedling tray of seedbed body, the inside of the right side of seedling tray is provided with round hole.

[0007] As the utility model is preferred, the inside of the left side of seedbed body is provided with long slot on the right side of electric machine, the inside movably installed moving block of long slot, the right side of moving block is fixedly connected with the left side of seedling tray.

[0008] As the utility model prefers, the front surface of the seedling tray is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a handle.

[0009] As the utility model prefers, the inside of the bottom end of the seedling bed body is fixedly installed with a drain port, and the bottom end of the drain port penetrates through the seedling bed body and extends to the outside of the bottom end of the seedling bed body.

[0010] As the utility model prefers, the four corners of the bottom end of the seedling bed body are all fixedly connected with supporting columns, and the inside of the seedling bed body is fixedly installed with heating plates on the left side and the right side.

[0011] As the utility model prefers, the right side of the front surface of the seedling bed body is fixedly installed with a hollow block, the inside of the hollow block is movably connected with a movable block, the front surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with a moving block, and the other end of the moving block penetrates through the hollow block and extends to the outside of the front surface of the hollow block.

[0012] As the utility model prefers, the left side of the movable block is fixedly connected with an insertion block, and the left end of the insertion block penetrates through the hollow block and extends to the outside of the left side of the hollow block.

[0013] As the utility model prefers, the right side of the movable block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner surface of the hollow block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a gear, a transparent heat preservation cover, a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate are set up, the operator starts the motor, will make the rotating shaft and the gear rotate, thereby make the outer surface of the gear and the outer surface of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate engage, and then make the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate drive the long block, the rectangular block and the two transparent heat preservation covers move in opposite directions respectively, thereby can carry out the rapid ventilation and ventilation operation to sweet potato seedling in the seedling tray, increase the operation efficiency of the operator, bring the convenient to the operator's use.

[0016] 2, the utility model discloses a round hole, movable block, insert block and moving block are set up, and the operator pulls moving block to right, and the movable block will drive insert block to move right, at this moment, spring will be compressed, subsequently, the operator pulls handle, and the connecting plate will drive the seedling tray to move forward, when the seedling tray moves to the outside of the front of the seedling bed body, at this moment, the operator releases moving block, and the movable block will drive insert block to move left due to the recovery of spring elasticity, to make the left end of insert block insert to the inside of corresponding round hole, thereby fixing the seedling tray, avoid the operator when cutting the sweet potato seedling in the seedling tray, the obstruction of the top of two transparent heat preservation covers of seedling bed body, make the operator in a position can cut the cutting work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the front of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the top of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the side of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, seedling bed body; 2, motor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, gear; 5, limit slot; 6, limit block; 7, transparent heat preservation cover; 8, primary toothed plate; 9, secondary toothed plate; 10, long block; 11, rectangular block; 12, long slot; 13, moving block; 14, seedling tray; 15, round hole; 16, connecting plate; 17, handle; 18, drain; 19, support column; 20, hollow block; 21, movable block; 22, insert block; 23, moving block; 24, spring; 25, heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a seedling bed for sweet potato planting, including seedling bed body 1, the inside fixed mounting of seedling bed body 1 left side has motor 2, the other end fixed sleeve of motor 2 output shaft has rotating shaft 3, and the left end of rotating shaft 3 passes through seedling bed body 1 and extends to the outside of seedling bed body 1 left side and the outer surface fixed sleeve has gear 4, and the left and right sides of seedling bed body 1 top end are all set up and limit the groove 5, and the inside movable mounting of limit groove 5 has limit block 6, and the top fixed connection of limit block 6 has transparent heat preservation cover 7, and the left side movable connection of seedling bed body 1 has the toothed plate 8 below gear 4, and the rear fixed connection of toothed plate 8 left side has long block 10, and the other end of long block 10 is fixedly connected with the left side of transparent heat preservation cover 7, and the left side movable connection of seedling bed body 1 has the toothed plate 9 above gear 4, and the front fixed connection of the top of toothed plate 9 has rectangular block 11, and the left side of rectangular block 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of transparent heat preservation cover 7, and the outer surface of toothed plate 8 and toothed plate 9 is all engaged with the outer surface of gear 4.

[0025] The operator starts motor 2, so that rotating shaft 3 and gear 4 rotate, so that the outer surface of gear 4 is engaged with the outer surface of toothed plate 8 and toothed plate 9, and then toothed plate 8 and toothed plate 9 drive long block 10, rectangular block 11 and two transparent heat preservation covers 7 to move in opposite directions, so that the sweet potato seedlings in the inside of seedling bed body 1 can be quickly ventilated.

[0026] Wherein, the inside movable mounting of seedling bed body 1 has seedling tray 14, and the inside of the right side of seedling tray 14 is provided with a round hole 15.

[0027] Because the outer surface of seedling tray 14 and the inside of seedling bed body 1 are smooth, the movement of seedling tray 14 in the inside of seedling bed body 1 is more smooth.

[0028] Wherein, the inside of seedling bed body 1 left side is provided with long slot 12 right side of motor 2, and the inside movable mounting of long slot 12 has moving block 13, and the right side of moving block 13 is fixedly connected with the left side of seedling tray 14.

[0029] Because of the design of long slot 12 and moving block 13, the movement of seedling tray 14 is well limited.

[0030] Wherein, the front of seedling tray 14 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 16, and the front of connecting plate 16 is fixedly installed with handle 17.

[0031] The operator pulls handle 17, which will make connecting plate 16 drive seedling tray 14 to move forward.

[0032] The inside of the bottom end of the seedling bed body 1 is fixedly provided with a drainage port 18, and the bottom end of the drainage port 18 penetrates through the seedling bed body 1 and extends to the outside of the bottom end of the seedling bed body 1.

[0033] Due to the design of the drainage port 18, after the sweet potato seedlings in the sweet potato seedling tray 14 are watered, the excess water can be discharged outward from the drainage port 18.

[0034] The bottom end of the seedling bed body 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting columns 19 at four corners, and heating plates 25 are fixedly installed at the left and right sides in the seedling bed body 1.

[0035] When the heating plates 25 are started, the heating plates 25 generate heat by conduction, so that the sweet potato seedlings in the sweet potato seedling tray 14 can grow in a suitable temperature environment.

[0036] The right side of the front surface of the seedling bed body 1 is fixedly provided with a hollow block 20, the hollow block 20 is movably connected with a movable block 21, the front surface of the movable block 21 is fixedly connected with a moving block 23, and the other end of the moving block 23 penetrates through the hollow block 20 and extends to the outside of the front surface of the hollow block 20.

[0037] When the moving block 23 is pulled, the movable block 21 moves to the right.

[0038] The left side of the movable block 21 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 22, and the left end of the insertion block 22 penetrates through the hollow block 20 and extends to the outside of the left side of the hollow block 20.

[0039] When the movable block 21 moves to the right, the insertion block 22 moves together.

[0040] The right side of the movable block 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 24, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner surface of the hollow block 20.

[0041] Due to the design of the spring 24, the movement of the movable block 21 is reset.

[0042] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0043] Firstly, the operator starts the heating plate 25, so that the heating plate 25 conducts electricity and generates heat, so that the sweet potato seedlings inside the seedling tray 14 are at a suitable temperature for growth. When the operator needs to ventilate the sweet potato seedlings inside the seedling tray 14, the operator starts the motor 2 at this time, which will make the rotating shaft 3 and the gear 4 rotate, so that the outer surface of the gear 4 meshes with the outer surface of the first toothed plate 8 and the second toothed plate 9, thereby making the first toothed plate 8 and the second toothed plate 9 drive the long block 10, the rectangular block 11 and the two transparent heat preservation covers 7 to move in opposite directions, thereby quickly ventilating the sweet potato seedlings inside the seedling tray 14.

[0044] When the sweet potato seedlings inside the seedling tray 14 are grown and need to be cut, the operator pulls the moving block 23 to the right, so that the movable block 21 drives the plug block 22 to move to the right, at this time the spring 24 will be compressed, then the operator pulls the handle 17, so that the connecting plate 16 drives the seedling tray 14 to move forward, when the sweet potato seedlings inside the seedling tray 14 are all moved to the outside of the front of the seedling bed body 1, at this time the operator releases the moving block 23, due to the restoring force of the spring 24, the movable block 21 drives the plug block 22 to move to the left, thereby the left end of the plug block 22 is inserted into the corresponding circular hole 15, thereby completing the fixing effect of the seedling tray 14, so that the operator does not need to frequently adjust the position when cutting the sweet potato seedlings inside the seedling tray 14, and the cutting work can be completed at the same position, which brings convenience to the actual use of the operator.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedbed for planting sweet potato, comprising a seedbed body (1), characterized in that: The left side of the seedling bed body (1) is internally fixedly installed with a motor (2), the other end of the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (3), the left end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the seedling bed body (1) and extends to the outside of the left side of the seedling bed body (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (4) on the outer surface, the left and right sides of the top end of the seedling bed body (1) are both provided with a limiting groove (5), the limiting groove (5) is movably installed with a limiting block (6) in the inside, the top of the limiting block (6) is fixedly connected with a transparent heat preservation cover (7), the left side of the seedling bed body (1) is movably connected with a first toothed plate (8) below the gear (4), the rear of the left side of the first toothed plate (8) is fixedly connected with a long block (10), the other end of the long block (10) is fixedly connected with the left side of the transparent heat preservation cover (7), the left side of the seedling bed body (1) is movably connected with a second toothed plate (9) above the gear (4), the front of the top end of the second toothed plate (9) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (11), the right side of the rectangular block (11) is fixedly connected with the left side of the transparent heat preservation cover (7), the outer surfaces of the first toothed plate (8) and the second toothed plate (9) are all in meshing connection with the outer surface of the gear (4).

2. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the seedling bed body (1) is movably installed with a seedling tray (14), and the inside of the right side of the seedling tray (14) is provided with a circular hole (15).

3. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the left side of the seedling bed body (1) is provided with a long groove (12) right to the motor (2), and the inside of the long groove (12) is movably installed with a moving block (13), and the right side of the moving block (13) is fixedly connected with the left side of the seedling tray (14).

4. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 2, wherein: The front of the seedling tray (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (16), and the front of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly installed with a handle (17).

5. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the bottom end of the seedling bed body (1) is fixedly installed with a drainage port (18), and the bottom end of the drainage port (18) penetrates through the seedling bed body (1) and extends to the outside of the bottom end of the seedling bed body (1).

6. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the seedling bed body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (19) at each corner, and the inside of the seedling bed body (1) is fixedly installed with a heating plate (25) on the left and right sides.

7. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the front of the seedling bed body (1) is fixedly installed with a hollow block (20), the inside of the hollow block (20) is movably connected with a movable block (21), the front of the movable block (21) is fixedly connected with a moving block (23), the other end of the moving block (23) penetrates through the hollow block (20) and extends to the outside of the front of the hollow block (20).

8. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 7, wherein: The left side of the movable block (21) is fixedly connected with a plug-in block (22), the left end of the plug-in block (22) penetrates through the hollow block (20) and extends to the outside of the left side of the hollow block (20).

9. The seedbed for planting sweet potato according to claim 7, wherein: The right side of the movable block (21) is fixedly connected with a spring (24), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner surface of the hollow block (20).