Movable file rack
By designing a movable filing rack, using a motor and handwheel to drive the wheels, combined with chain drive and guide rails, the problem of traditional filing racks being difficult to move has been solved, realizing convenient movement and efficient management of the filing rack, and improving storage and management efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423127384.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional file shelves are fixed, making them difficult to move and adjust, occupying a large area, and resulting in low efficiency in file management.
Design a movable file rack that uses a motor and handwheel to drive the wheels, combined with a chain drive structure and guide rails to achieve stable movement, and is equipped with a protective shell and bearings to improve stability and lifespan.
It enables convenient movement and centralized management of filing shelves, reduces floor space, improves storage and management efficiency, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223568925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a shelf field, concretely relates to a movable file shelf. BACKGROUND
[0002] The file shelf is a multi-column dense cabinet body for storing books, archives, financial vouchers or goods, and is widely used in archives, libraries, sample rooms and other occasions.
[0003] The traditional file shelf is fixed and inconvenient to move and adjust position, and occupies a large floor area, which leads to low efficiency of archive management, inconvenience of centralized management, and affects the efficiency of archive storage and management, and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at the above problems and provides a movable file shelf which is convenient to move and is convenient for dense management.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a movable file shelf, which comprises a shelf body, and a chassis is arranged at the bottom of the shelf body, and the structural characteristics are that a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the chassis, a walking wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft, the lower edge of the walking wheel protrudes outward from the bottom of the shelf body, a motor for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is arranged in the shelf body, and a hand wheel for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is rotatably arranged on the shelf body.
[0006] The file shelf has two modes of motor and hand wheel to drive the walking wheel, can realize the convenient movement of the file, thereby realizing the centralized management of multiple file shelves, densely placing, moving away the centralized file shelf, facilitating the reference, reducing the floor area of the file shelf as a whole, and improving the efficiency of archive storage and management.
[0007] Chain wheels are arranged on the transmission shaft and the rotating shaft of the hand wheel, and a roller chain is arranged between the two chain wheels. The chain transmission structure is stable and reliable, can bear a large torque, thereby realizing the rotation of the transmission shaft driven by the hand wheel, and the use of the roller chain improves the transmission efficiency and service life.
[0008] A supporting sleeve is arranged on the shelf body, and the hand wheel is rotatably arranged in the supporting sleeve, thereby providing stable support for the hand wheel, enhancing the stability of the hand wheel, making the hand wheel more stable during rotation, and reducing vibration and noise.
[0009] Further comprising guide rails capable of cooperating with the walking wheels, the guide rails are laid on the ground, and the walking wheels rollingly cooperate with the guide rails. The guide rails make the movement of the file shelf more stable and accurate, reduce the friction between the walking wheels and the ground, and prolong the service life.
[0010] The walking wheel comprises a base wheel, and a blocking edge is arranged on the left and right sides of the base wheel and extends radially outward from the base wheel. The blocking edge can prevent the walking wheel from falling off the guide rail during movement, thereby improving the stability of the file rack.
[0011] The guide rail comprises a base, and a limiting edge is arranged on the upper side of the base and protrudes upward. The base wheel is pressed against the upper part of the limiting edge, and the blocking edge is arranged on the left and right sides of the limiting edge. The cooperation between the base wheel and the limiting edge also reduces the friction between the walking wheel and the guide rail, thereby improving the movement efficiency.
[0012] A wheel cover for covering the walking wheel is mounted on the chassis, and the walking wheel is located at the lower part of the wheel cover. The wheel cover can protect the walking wheel from external environmental interference and damage, and also reduces noise and dust pollution.
[0013] A protective shell is mounted on the chassis, and the protective shell comprises two upper and lower half shells, and the motor is located in the two half shells. The protective shell provides good protection for the motor, prevents the motor from being eroded by external factors such as dust and moisture, and improves the service life and reliability of the motor.
[0014] A bearing is mounted in the chassis, and the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the chassis through the bearing. The bearing can reduce the friction and resistance of the transmission shaft during rotation, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and precision. At the same time, the bearing also has good carrying capacity and durability, which provides protection for the long-term stable work of the transmission shaft.
[0015] In summary, the file rack can realize centralized storage and management of multiple file racks, and some file racks can be removed for reference, which has the advantages of reducing the overall floor area of the file rack and improving the efficiency of file storage and management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in the figure;
[0017] Figure 2 The side view structure of the utility model is shown in the figure;
[0018] Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure of the utility model along line A-A is shown in the figure; Figure 2
[0019] The local enlarged structure of point C in the utility model is shown in the figure. Figure 4 Figure 3 The local enlarged structure of point C in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 5 The local enlarged structure of point C in the utility model is shown in the figure. Figure 3
[0021] In the figure: frame body 1, guide rail 2, hand wheel 3, roller chain 4, transmission shaft 5, walking wheel 6, underframe 7, motor 8, chain wheel 9, bearing 10, support sleeve 11, blocking edge 12, base wheel 13, base 14, limiting edge 15, wheel cover 16, protective shell 17, half shell 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0024] The terms "first", "second", are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] A movable file rack, comprising a frame body 1, the bottom of the frame body 1 is provided with an underframe 7, a transmission shaft 5 is rotatably installed in the underframe 7, a walking wheel 6 is installed on the transmission shaft 5, the lower edge of the walking wheel 6 protrudes outward from the bottom of the frame body 1, a motor 8 for driving the transmission shaft 5 to rotate is installed in the frame body 1, and a hand wheel 3 for driving the transmission shaft 5 to rotate is rotatably installed in the frame body 1. Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1The file rack has two driving methods for the walking wheels 6: motor 8 and handwheel 3, which can realize the convenient movement of files, thereby enabling centralized management of multiple file racks and dense placement. It can also move the concentrated file racks away for easy access. It has the advantages of reducing the overall footprint of the file rack and improving the efficiency of file storage and management.
[0028] See attached document Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 Both the drive shaft 5 and the rotating shaft of the handwheel 3 are equipped with sprockets 9, and a roller chain 4 is installed between the two sprockets 9. The chain drive structure is stable and reliable, and can withstand large torques, thus enabling the handwheel 3 to drive the drive shaft 5 to rotate. The use of the roller chain 4 improves the transmission efficiency and lifespan. A support sleeve 11 is installed on the frame 1, and the handwheel 3 is rotatably mounted in the support sleeve 11, providing stable support for the handwheel 3, enhancing the stability of the handwheel 3, making the handwheel 3 rotate more smoothly, and reducing vibration and noise.
[0029] See attached document Figure 1 It also includes a guide rail 2 that mates with the wheels 6. The guide rail 2 is laid on the ground, and the wheels 6 roll in conjunction with the guide rail 2. The guide rail 2 makes the movement of the filing cabinet smoother and more accurate, while reducing friction between the wheels 6 and the ground, thus extending its service life. See attached diagram. Figure 5 The traveling wheel 6 includes a base wheel 13, with retaining edges 12 on both sides of the base wheel 13, extending radially outward along the base wheel 13. The retaining edges 12 prevent the traveling wheel 6 from detaching from the guide rail 2 during movement, improving the stability of the file rack. The guide rail 2 includes a base 14, with a limiting edge 15 on its upper side. The limiting edge 15 protrudes upward, and the base wheel 13 presses against the upper part of the limiting edge 15. The retaining edges 12 are located on the left and right sides of the limiting edge 15. The cooperation between the base wheel 13 and the limiting edge 15 also reduces friction between the traveling wheel 6 and the guide rail 2, improving movement efficiency. A wheel cover 16 is installed on the base frame 7 to cover the traveling wheel 6, with the traveling wheel 6 located below the wheel cover 16. The wheel cover 16 protects the traveling wheel 6 from external environmental interference and damage, while also reducing noise and dust pollution.
[0030] See attached document Figure 5 A protective housing 17 is mounted on the base frame 7. The protective housing 17 consists of two half-shells 18, with the motor 8 located between them. The protective housing 17 provides excellent protection for the motor 8, preventing corrosion from external factors such as dust and moisture, thus improving the service life and reliability of the motor 8. Bearings 10 are installed in the base frame 7, and the drive shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the base frame 7 via the bearings 10. The bearings 10 reduce friction and resistance during the rotation of the drive shaft 5, improving transmission efficiency and accuracy. Simultaneously, the bearings 10 also possess good load-bearing capacity and durability, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the drive shaft 5.
[0031] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mobile filing cabinet comprising a cabinet body (1), the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a base frame (7), characterized in that, The chassis (7) is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft (5), the transmission shaft (5) is installed with a walking wheel (6), the lower edge of the walking wheel (6) is outwardly protruded from the bottom of the frame body (1), the frame body (1) is installed with a motor (8) for driving the transmission shaft (5) to rotate, and the frame body (1) is rotatably installed with a hand wheel (3) for driving the transmission shaft (5) to rotate.
2. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The transmission shaft (5) and the rotating shaft of the hand wheel (3) are both installed with a chain wheel (9), and the two chain wheels (9) are installed with a roller chain (4) therebetween.
3. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The frame body (1) is installed with a supporting sleeve (11), and the hand wheel (3) is rotatably installed in the supporting sleeve (11).
4. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The walking wheel (6) is installed with a base wheel (13), and the left and right sides of the base wheel (13) are provided with a blocking edge (12) extending radially outward along the base wheel (13).
5. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The guide rail (2) includes a base (14), and the upper side of the base (14) is provided with a limiting edge (15) protruding upward, the base wheel (13) is pressed against the upper part of the limiting edge (15), and the blocking edge (12) is located on the left and right sides of the limiting edge (15).
6. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 4, wherein, The chassis (7) is installed with a wheel cover (16) for covering the walking wheel (6), and the walking wheel (6) is located at the lower part of the wheel cover (16).
7. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The chassis (7) is installed with a protective shell (17), the protective shell (17) includes two half shells (18) arranged in an upper and lower relationship, and the motor (8) is located in the two half shells (18).
8. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The chassis (7) is installed with a bearing (10), and the transmission shaft (5) is rotatably installed on the chassis (7) through the bearing (10).
9. The mobile filing cabinet of claim 1, wherein,