Petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesizer

Abstract

The utility model provides a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesizer and relates to the field of pour point depressants. The petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesizing device comprises a mixing barrel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing barrel, a vertical scraping rod and a linkage rotating shaft are arranged in the mixing barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical scraping rod, and a first turning blade and a second turning blade are fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rotating shaft. According to the petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesizing device, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the vertical scraping rod to scrape and clean the inner wall of the mixing barrel, so that the side wall of the mixing barrel is cleaned, the cleaning efficiency of the mixing barrel is improved, raw materials are prevented from being attached to the interior of the mixing barrel during mixing, and the mixing efficiency is improved; the vertical scraping rod and the rotating shaft are connected together, and the rotating shaft is linked to rotate to drive the first turning blade and the second turning blade to rotate, so that raw materials in the mixing barrel are turned up and down, and the mixing efficiency of the raw materials in the mixing barrel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a pour point depressant synthesis device, specifically a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis device, belonging to the field of pour point depressant technology. Background Technology

[0002] Pour point depressants are chemicals that lower the pour point of lubricating oils. They are generally high-molecular-weight organic compounds, and many varieties are the same as those used in oil and gas extraction. Commonly used varieties in lubricating oils include alkyl naphthalenes, polymethyl methacrylates, and polyalphaolefins. These are produced by using soft wax-cracked olefins as raw materials, which are then appropriately refined and polymerized in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst.

[0003] Utility model patent CN217887769U discloses a crude oil pour point depressant synthesis device, relating to the technical field of synthesis devices. It includes a base plate, an inner chamber, an outer chamber, and a lead screw. The outer chamber is mounted on the top of the base plate, and a control panel is mounted on the top of one end of the outer chamber. A handle is mounted on the outer side of the door. This crude oil pour point depressant synthesis device, by setting multiple material tanks, can simultaneously add different components in proportion into the chamber, avoiding the occurrence of stratification between different components caused by all materials being added sequentially from a single feed port.

[0004] To facilitate the synthesis of pour point depressants, a mixing device is used to mix various raw materials. Although the synthesis device in the aforementioned patent improves the stirring efficiency, the raw materials remain inside the container after mixing, making cleaning time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we provide a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis device to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby addressing the issue of time-consuming and labor-intensive container cleaning in the prior art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a device for synthesizing petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant.

[0009] The device includes a mixing tank, an internal rotating shaft, a vertical scraper and a linkage rotating shaft, the vertical scraper being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, a connecting rod being fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical scraper and the connecting rod being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a first agitator and a second agitator being fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, through which pour point depressant raw materials are added into the mixing tank.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a control valve, with the top of the control valve fixedly connected to the mixing tank. The discharge pipe facilitates the flow of the synthesized pour point depressant from the mixing tank.

[0012] Preferably, a mixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a horizontal scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. The horizontal scraper is slidably connected to the mixing drum. The rotating shaft drives the horizontal scraper to rotate, scraping the bottom of the mixing drum and preventing raw materials from piling up at the bottom of the mixing drum.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the mixing tank, and a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing sleeve. The first sprocket is connected to a second sprocket via a chain drive, and the second sprocket is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft. The fixing sleeve fixes the first sprocket, and when the second sprocket rotates around the rotation shaft, the linkage shaft rotates on its own axis while revolving around the axis.

[0014] Preferably, a fixed housing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the top end of the fixed housing is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve, and the top end of the linkage rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed housing. The fixed housing limits the linkage rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the linkage rotating shaft to revolve.

[0015] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed outer shell, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The first and second agitating blades rotate in opposite directions. By setting the directions of the first and second agitating blades, the flow direction of the raw materials inside the mixing tank can be disrupted, allowing the raw materials inside the mixing tank to flip up and down.

[0016] This invention provides a device for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis device uses a rotating shaft to drive a vertical scraper to scrape and clean the inner wall of the mixing tank, thereby cleaning the side wall of the mixing tank and improving the cleaning efficiency of the mixing tank. During mixing, it also prevents raw materials from adhering to the inside of the mixing tank, improving the raw material mixing efficiency. The vertical scraper is connected to the rotating shaft by a connecting rod. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first and second turning blades to rotate, thereby turning the raw materials inside the mixing tank up and down, breaking the axial and radial flow of the raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials inside the mixing tank.

[0018] This petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis device adds pour point depressant raw materials into a mixing tank through an inlet. A motor controls the rotation of a rotating shaft, thus mixing the raw materials inside the mixing tank. The synthesized pour point depressant flows out of the mixing tank through a discharge pipe. A control valve controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe. The rotating shaft drives a mixing rod to rotate, further mixing the raw materials inside the mixing tank. The rotating shaft also drives a horizontal scraper to rotate, scraping the bottom of the mixing tank to prevent raw materials from piling up and improving mixing efficiency. Furthermore, the horizontal scraper can scrape the inner bottom wall of the mixing tank during cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency.

[0019] This petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis device uses a fixed sleeve to fix the first sprocket. When the second sprocket rotates around the rotating shaft, it is restricted by the first sprocket and drives the linkage shaft to rotate, making the linkage shaft rotate on its own axis while revolving around the central axis, thus improving the efficiency of the linkage shaft in stirring the raw materials. The fixed outer shell restricts the linkage shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the linkage shaft to revolve around the central axis. The fixed outer shell is supported and fixed by a support rod. By setting the direction of the first and second tumbling blades, the flow direction of the raw materials inside the mixing tank can be disrupted, allowing the raw materials inside the mixing tank to tumble up and down, thus improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mixing tank of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hybrid structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed outer shell of this utility model.

[0024] [Explanation of Key Component Symbols]

[0025] 1. Mixing tank; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Control valve; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Mixing rod; 7. Motor; 8. Horizontal scraper; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Vertical scraper; 11. Fixed sleeve; 12. First sprocket; 13. Second sprocket; 14. Linkage shaft; 15. Fixed outer casing; 16. Support rod; 17. First agitator blade; 18. Second agitator blade. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This invention provides a device for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant.

[0027] Please see Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The system includes a mixing tank 1, with a rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected inside the mixing tank 1. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing tank 1, with the output end of the motor 7 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. A feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. Pour depressant raw materials are added into the mixing tank 1 through the feed inlet 2. The rotating shaft 5 is rotated by the motor 7 to mix the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1.

[0028] The bottom of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 3, and the surface of the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the control valve 4. The top of the control valve 4 is fixedly connected to the mixing tank 1. The discharge pipe 3 facilitates the flow of the synthesized pour point depressant inside the mixing tank 1 out of the mixing tank 1. The control valve 4 controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 3.

[0029] The mixing tank 1 is equipped with a vertical scraper 10 and a linkage rotating shaft 14 inside. The vertical scraper 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. By rotating the rotating shaft 5, the vertical scraper 10 is driven to scrape and clean the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, thereby cleaning the side wall of the mixing tank 1, improving the cleaning efficiency of the mixing tank 1, and preventing raw materials from adhering to the inside of the mixing tank 1 during mixing, thus improving the raw material mixing efficiency.

[0030] A mixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 5, and a horizontal scraper 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 5. The horizontal scraper 8 is slidably connected to the mixing barrel 1. The rotating shaft 5 drives the mixing rod 6 to rotate, thereby mixing the raw materials inside the mixing barrel 1. The rotating shaft 5 drives the horizontal scraper 8 to rotate, scraping the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 to prevent the raw materials from piling up at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, thus improving the raw material mixing efficiency. When cleaning the mixing barrel 1, the horizontal scraper 8 can scrape the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel 1, improving the cleaning efficiency of the mixing barrel 1.

[0031] A connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical scraper 10, and the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. A first turning blade 17 and a second turning blade 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rotating shaft 14. The vertical scraper 10 and the rotating shaft 5 are connected together through the connecting rod 9. The rotation of the linkage rotating shaft 14 drives the first turning blade 17 and the second turning blade 18 to rotate, thereby turning the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 up and down, breaking the axial flow and radial flow of the raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1.

[0032] A fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mixing tank 1. A first sprocket 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing sleeve 11. The first sprocket 12 is connected to a second sprocket 13 via chain drive. The second sprocket 13 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 14. The fixing sleeve 11 fixes the first sprocket 12. When the second sprocket 13 rotates around the rotation shaft 5, it is restricted by the first sprocket 12 and drives the linkage shaft 14 to rotate, so that the linkage shaft 14 revolves around the revolution and rotates on its own axis, thereby improving the efficiency of the linkage shaft 14 in mixing raw materials.

[0033] A fixed housing 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 5. The top end of the fixed housing 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 11, and the top end of the linkage rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed housing 15. The fixed housing 15 limits the linkage rotating shaft 14. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the linkage rotating shaft 14 to revolve.

[0034] A support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed outer shell 15, and the bottom end of the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. The first flipping blade 17 and the second flipping blade 18 rotate in opposite directions. The support rod 16 supports and fixes the fixed outer shell 15. By setting the direction of the first flipping blade 17 and the second flipping blade 18, the flow direction of the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 can be disturbed, so that the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 can be flipped up and down, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials.

[0035] The control valve 4 and the electric motor 7 are existing technologies, and their detailed parameters and models will not be described in detail in this application.

[0036] In use, this invention involves adding pour point depressant raw materials into the mixing tank 1 through the feed inlet 2. The rotating shaft 5 is controlled by the motor 7, which in turn drives the mixing rod 6 to rotate, thus mixing the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1. The rotating shaft 5, via the connecting rod 9, drives the vertical scraper 10 to scrape against the mixing tank 1, preventing the raw materials from adhering to the inside of the mixing tank 1. Simultaneously, it secures the outer casing 15. As the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the linkage shaft 14 to revolve. After being restricted by the first sprocket 12, the second sprocket 13, driven by the chain, controls the rotation of the linkage shaft 14, thereby controlling the first tumbling action. Leaf 17 and the second agitator leaf 18, since the first agitator leaf 17 and the second agitator leaf 18 are in opposite directions, break the axial and radial flow of raw materials and improve the mixing efficiency of raw materials inside the mixing tank 1. After the pour point depressant is synthesized, the discharge pipe 3 is opened by the control valve 4 and the pour point depressant is discharged from the mixing tank 1 through the discharge pipe 3. The rotating shaft 5 controls the vertical scraper 10 to rotate, and at the same time the rotating shaft 5 drives the horizontal scraper 8 to rotate, scraping the bottom of the mixing tank 1 and cleaning the remaining pour point depressant inside the mixing tank 1, thereby increasing the amount of pour point depressant produced and reducing the difficulty of cleaning the mixing tank 1, thus improving the production efficiency of the pour point depressant.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant synthesis apparatus, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5). The mixing tank (1) is provided with a vertical scraper (10) and a linkage rotating shaft (14). The vertical scraper (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). A connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical scraper (10). The connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5). The surface of the linkage rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a first turning blade (17) and a second turning blade (18).

2. The apparatus for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to an electric motor (7), the output end of the electric motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the top of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (2).

3. The apparatus for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (3), and the surface of the discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a control valve (4), and the top of the control valve (4) is fixedly connected to the mixing tank (1).

4. The apparatus for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (5), and a horizontal scraper (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (5), and the horizontal scraper (8) is slidably connected to the mixing barrel (1).

5. The apparatus for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mixing tank (1), and a first sprocket (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed sleeve (11). The first sprocket (12) is connected to a second sprocket (13) via chain drive, and the second sprocket (13) is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft (14).

6. The apparatus for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed housing (15), the top end of the fixed housing (15) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (11), and the top end of the linkage rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the fixed housing (15).

7. The apparatus for synthesizing a petroleum lubricating oil pour point depressant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed housing (15) is fixedly connected to a support rod (16), and the bottom end of the support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5). The first tumbling blade (17) and the second tumbling blade (18) rotate in opposite directions.

Images