Aluminum alloy rod tight take-up machine
By using a cylinder-driven telescopic mandrel and a buffer spring structure, combined with tensioning plates and eccentric wheel adjustments, the problem of difficult disassembly of existing aluminum rod take-up machines has been solved, achieving convenient disassembly and stable winding of aluminum rods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423118668.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum rod winding machines are inconvenient to disassemble after winding, and the lack of a tensioning structure results in the aluminum rods being tightly adhered and difficult to disassemble.
The structure employs a cylinder-driven telescopic spindle and a buffer spring, along with a tension plate and eccentric wheel adjustment, to achieve flexible winding and convenient disassembly of the aluminum rod. The tension plate is connected via a movable key and a movable key shaft to ensure a gap exists between the aluminum rod and the fixed plate.
This design enables convenient disassembly and rewinding of the aluminum rod, ensuring stability and extending the lifespan of the telescopic mandrel while preventing wire detachment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223571695U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor technology, specifically to an aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine. Background Technology
[0002] After the aluminum rods are produced, they need to be wound into a coil using a take-up machine for easy storage and transportation. For example, in the automatic take-up device for aluminum rods disclosed in Chinese literature (patent number: CN201621193577.X), the take-up roller is placed vertically. After the aluminum rods are taken up, it is not convenient to disassemble the coiled aluminum rods. Moreover, there is no tensioning structure on the take-up roller. After the aluminum rods are wound up, they are tightly attached to the take-up roller, making it even more inconvenient to disassemble them.
[0003] Therefore, we propose an aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tight take-up machine for aluminum alloy rods to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aluminum alloy rod tight take-up machine, comprising a take-up machine base, an AC servo motor, a cylinder, a lifting device, a wire guide, a wire gripping swing arm, and a ball screw. Synchronous pulleys are provided on the left side of the take-up machine base and on the AC servo motor. A fixed plate is provided on the take-up machine base, a fixed flange is provided on the right side of the fixed plate, and a movable plate is provided on the fixed flange. A telescopic spindle is provided in the middle of the take-up machine base, a wire-passing groove is provided at the lower part of the fixed plate, a movable shaft is provided on the left side of the telescopic spindle, a buffer spring is provided on the movable shaft, a tensioning plate is provided on the fixed plate, a movable key is connected to the tensioning plate, and the movable key is provided with a movable key shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, the base of the take-up machine is provided with a timing pulley and a main drive gear shaft, and the main drive gear shaft is provided with an electromagnetic friction plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a gear ring is provided on the upper right side of the fixed disk, an eccentric wheel is provided on the right side of the gear ring, and an eccentric wheel shaft is provided on the top of the eccentric wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the middle of the left end of the telescopic mandrel, and the movable shaft extends into the cavity through the telescopic mandrel. The surface of the part of the movable shaft extending into the cavity is provided with threads, and a nut is provided on the end of the movable shaft extending into the cavity.
[0009] Furthermore, the left side of the take-up machine base and the synchronous pulley on the AC servo motor are connected by a belt.
[0010] Furthermore, the two ends of the movable key are connected to the tensioning plate and the telescopic spindle via movable key shafts.
[0011] Furthermore, the tensioning plates are provided in three sets, with an included angle of 120 degrees between adjacent tensioning plates.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the cylinder pushes the telescopic mandrel to move to the right through the movable shaft, and the buffer spring buffers the movement of the movable shaft, preventing the movable shaft from directly applying impact force to the telescopic mandrel, thus protecting the telescopic mandrel and extending its service life. After the winding is completed, the cylinder pulls the telescopic mandrel to the left through the movable shaft and connector. The movement of the telescopic mandrel drives the tension plate to reset through the movable key. There is a gap between the wound aluminum rod and the fixed plate, which facilitates the disassembly of the wound aluminum rod. Furthermore, by rotating the gap between the eccentric wheel and the gear ring through the eccentric wheel shaft, the winding machine can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the wound aluminum rod, ensuring successful wire grabbing every time and preventing wire slippage. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a right view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the fixed disc of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at point B of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Take-up machine base; 101. Braking mechanism; 2. AC servo motor; 3. Synchronous pulley; 4. Cylinder; 5. Lifting device; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Movable plate; 8. Cable guide; 9. Cable gripping arm; 10. Telescopic spindle; 11. Cable threading groove; 12. Movable shaft; 122. Buffer spring; 13. Tensioner plate; 14. Movable key; 15. Movable key shaft; 16. Fixed flange; 17. Main drive gear shaft; 18. Electromagnetic friction plate; 19. Gear ring; 20. Eccentric wheel; 21. Eccentric wheel shaft; 22. Ball screw. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine, including a winding machine base 1, an AC servo motor 2, a cylinder 4, a lifting device 5, a wire guide 8, a wire gripping swing arm 9, and a ball screw 22. Synchronous pulleys 3 are provided on the left side of the winding machine base 1 and on the AC servo motor 2. A fixed plate 6 is provided on the winding machine base 1, a fixed flange 16 is provided on the right side of the fixed plate 6, and a movable plate 7 is provided on the fixed flange 16. A telescopic spindle 10 is provided in the middle of the winding machine base 1, a wire-passing groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 6, a movable shaft 12 is provided on the left side of the telescopic spindle 10, a connector 121 is provided between the movable shaft 12 and the telescopic spindle 10, a buffer spring 122 is provided on the movable shaft 12, a tension plate 13 is provided on the fixed plate 6, a movable key 14 is connected to the tension plate 13, and a movable key shaft 15 is provided on the movable key 14. When the winding machine winds up the aluminum rod, the AC servo motor 2 starts, and the fixed plate... When the movable disc 7 rotates, the cylinder 4 is activated. The cylinder 4 is connected to the movable shaft 12. The cylinder 4 pushes the telescopic spindle 10 to the right through the movable shaft 12. The buffer spring 122 buffers the movement of the movable shaft 12, preventing the movable shaft 12 from directly applying impact force to the telescopic spindle 10, thus protecting the telescopic spindle 10 and extending its service life. As the telescopic spindle 10 moves, it pushes the movable key 14 to slowly rise from its tilted position. The movable key 14 pushes the tension plate 13 to extend out of the middle part of the surface of the fixed disc 6. The end of the aluminum rod passes through the wire groove 11 and is fixed on the fixed disc 6. The fixed disc 6 winds the aluminum rod to take in the wire. After the wire is taken in, the cylinder 4 pulls the telescopic spindle 10 to the left through the movable shaft 12 and connector 121. The movement of the telescopic spindle 10 drives the tension plate 13 to reset through the movable key 14. There is a gap between the coiled aluminum rod and the fixed disc 6, which facilitates the disassembly of the coiled aluminum rod.
[0023] Reference embodiment: A synchronous belt pulley 3 is provided on the base 1 of the take-up machine, and a main drive gear shaft 17 is provided on the main drive gear shaft 17. An electromagnetic friction plate 18 is provided on the main drive gear shaft 17. When the take-up is completed, the electromagnetic friction plate 18 brakes the main drive gear shaft 17, thereby quickly decelerating and braking the rotating fixed disc 6.
[0024] Reference embodiment: A gear ring 19 is provided on the upper right side of the fixed plate 6, an eccentric wheel 20 is provided on the right side of the gear ring 19, and an eccentric wheel shaft 21 is provided on the top of the eccentric wheel 20. By rotating the gap between the eccentric wheel 20 and the gear ring 19 through the eccentric wheel shaft 21, the winding machine can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the winding aluminum rod to avoid failure to grab the wire and cause the wire to come off.
[0025] Reference embodiment: A cavity is provided in the middle of the left end of the telescopic spindle 10. The movable shaft 12 passes through the telescopic spindle 10 and extends into the cavity. The surface of the part of the movable shaft 12 extending into the cavity is provided with threads. A nut is provided on the end of the movable shaft 12 extending into the cavity. The cylinder 4 drives the telescopic spindle 10 to move left and right through the movable shaft 12.
[0026] Reference embodiment: The left side of the take-up machine base 1 and the synchronous pulley 3 on the AC servo motor 2 are connected by a belt.
[0027] Reference embodiment: The two ends of the movable key 14 are connected to the tension plate 13 and the telescopic spindle 10 through the movable key shaft 15. When the telescopic spindle 10 moves, it pushes the inclined movable key 14 to the vertical. The movable key 14 pushes the tension plate 13 to extend out of the middle surface of the fixed plate 6. The movable key 14 rotates through the movable key shaft 15. There is a gap between the right end of the telescopic spindle 10 and the fixed flange 16 for the space for the telescopic spindle 10 to move.
[0028] Reference embodiment: There are three sets of tension plates 13, and the included angle between adjacent tension plates 13 is 120 degrees. During the operation, the tension plates 13 make the aluminum rod bear force evenly.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tight take-up machine for aluminum alloy rods, comprising a take-up machine base (1), an AC servo motor (2), a cylinder (4), a lifting device (5), a wire guide (8), a wire gripping swing arm (9), and a ball screw (22), characterized in that: Synchronous pulleys (3) are provided on the left side of the take-up machine base (1) and on the AC servo motor (2). A fixed plate (6) is provided on the take-up machine base (1). A fixed flange (16) is provided on the right side of the fixed plate (6). A movable plate (7) is provided on the fixed flange (16). A telescopic spindle (10) is provided in the middle of the take-up machine base (1). A wire-passing groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (6). A movable shaft (12) is provided on the left side of the telescopic spindle (10). A buffer spring (122) is provided on the movable shaft (12). A tensioning plate (13) is provided on the fixed plate (6). A movable key (14) is connected to the tensioning plate (13). A movable key shaft (15) is provided on the movable key (14).
2. The aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) of the take-up machine is provided with a synchronous pulley (3) and a main drive gear shaft (17) is provided on the main drive gear shaft (17). An electromagnetic friction plate (18) is provided on the main drive gear shaft (17).
3. The aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (19) is provided on the upper right side of the fixed disk (6), an eccentric wheel (20) is provided on the right side of the gear ring (19), and an eccentric wheel shaft (21) is provided on the top of the eccentric wheel (20).
4. The aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mandrel (10) has a cavity at the middle of its left end. The movable shaft (12) passes through the telescopic mandrel (10) and extends into the cavity. The part of the movable shaft (12) that extends into the cavity has a thread. A nut is provided on one end of the movable shaft (12) that extends into the cavity.
5. The aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the take-up machine base (1) and the synchronous pulley (3) on the AC servo motor (2) are connected by a belt.
6. The aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the movable key (14) are connected to the tension plate (13) and the telescopic spindle (10) through the movable key shaft (15).
7. The aluminum alloy rod tight winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning plates (13) are provided in three sets, and the included angle between adjacent tensioning plates (13) is 120 degrees.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic take -up of aluminium pole
CN206278758U