Drilling equipment for metal tool manufacturing
By introducing a cleaning component into the drilling equipment, debris is automatically collected and stored, solving the problem of debris accumulation after drilling and improving work efficiency and equipment cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423234393.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
During the metal tool manufacturing process, after drilling is completed, debris accumulates on the main body, increasing the cleaning burden on workers.
A drilling device comprising a base, a moving mechanism, a motor, a fixed plate, a drilling body, and a cleaning component is designed. The cleaning component consists of a fixed block, a collecting plate, a scraper, and a collecting bin. Through the rotation of the collecting plate and the elastic cooperation of the scraper, debris is automatically collected and stored to avoid accumulation.
It enables the automatic collection and storage of debris during drilling, reducing the cleaning burden on workers and improving work efficiency and equipment cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223572035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology in metal tool manufacturing, specifically to a drilling device for metal tool manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] Drilling equipment refers to machine tools that primarily use drill bits to machine holes in workpieces. Typically, the drill bit rotation is the main motion, and the axial movement of the drill bit is the feed motion. Drilling machines have a simple structure and relatively low machining accuracy. They can drill through holes and blind holes. By changing special cutting tools, they can also perform reaming, counterboring, boring, or tapping. During machining, the workpiece remains stationary while the cutting tool moves, aligning its center with the hole center and rotating (the main motion). The characteristic of a drilling machine is that the workpiece is stationary while the cutting tool rotates. Drilling is a common process in metal tool manufacturing. During drilling, metal chips are generated when the drill rod contacts the outer surface of the metal tool. These chips spread from the drill rod towards the main surface, causing them to accumulate after drilling. This requires regular cleaning to maintain the cleanliness of the tool, increasing the workload of the workers.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a drilling device for metal tool manufacturing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for metal tool manufacturing, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after drilling is completed, debris will accumulate on the main body, which requires workers to clean the debris regularly to ensure the cleanliness of the main body, thus increasing the workload of workers.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for manufacturing metal tools, comprising a base, a moving mechanism fixedly connected to the base, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the moving mechanism, a motor connected to the fixed plate, the motor being inserted into and cooperating with a drilling body, the drilling body comprising a shell, a gear one provided inside the shell, the gear one meshing with a central gear, the central gear meshing with a rotating shaft, a drill bit fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a cleaning component fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the cleaning component comprising a fixed block, a collection plate rotatably connected to the fixed block, the collection plate fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a scraper frictionally connected to the bottom of the collection plate, springs provided at both ends of the scraper, a guide plate provided on one side of the scraper, a limiting base rotatably connected to one end of the guide plate, and a collection chamber provided inside the limiting base.
[0006] Preferably, the motor is plugged into a gear, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and a collecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting plate is magnetic, and the bottom surface of the collecting plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the scraper.
[0009] Preferably, the collection chamber is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] This utility model comprises a base, a moving mechanism, a fixed plate, a motor, a drilling body, and a cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a fixed block, which is rotatably connected to a collection plate. The collection plate rotates together with the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the collection plate rubs against a scraper. The scraper has springs at both ends and a guide plate on one side, giving it a certain degree of elasticity and adaptability, allowing it to better cooperate with the collection plate and scrape off the debris attached to it. This ensures that the debris can smoothly enter the collection chamber inside the limiting base. The debris generated during the drilling process is automatically collected and stored, preventing debris from accumulating on the main body and greatly reducing the burden of subsequent cleaning for the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning component of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the cleaning component of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the drilling body of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Motor; 5. Drilling body; 6. Cleaning component; 501. Outer shell; 502. Gear 1; 503. Central gear; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. Drill bit; 601. Fixing block; 602. Collection plate; 603. Scraper; 604. Spring; 605. Guide plate; 606. Limiting base; 607. Collection chamber. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example
[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 The diagram shows a drilling device for manufacturing metal tools, including a base 1, a moving mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, a fixed plate 3 fixedly connected to the moving mechanism 2, a motor 4 connected to the fixed plate 3, and a drilling body 5 connected to the motor 4. The drilling body 5 includes a housing 501, inside which is a gear 502, which meshes with a central gear 503. The central gear 503 meshes with a rotating shaft 504, which is fixedly connected to a drill bit 505. The rotating shaft 504 is also fixedly connected to a cleaning component 6, which includes a fixing block 601, a collecting plate 602 rotatably connected to the fixing block 601, a collecting plate 602 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 504, a scraper 603 frictionally connected to the bottom of the collecting plate 602, and springs 604 at both ends of the scraper 603. A guide plate 605 is provided on the side, and one end of the guide plate 605 is rotatably connected to a limiting base 606. A collection chamber 607 is provided inside the limiting base 606. This utility model consists of a base, a moving mechanism, a fixed plate, a motor, a drilling body, and a cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a fixed block, which is rotatably connected to the collection plate. The collection plate rotates together with the rotating shaft. The bottom of the collection plate will rub against the scraper. Springs are provided at both ends of the scraper. The guide plate on one side of the scraper gives the scraper a certain degree of elasticity and adaptability, which can better cooperate with the collection plate to scrape off the debris attached to it. This ensures that the debris can smoothly enter the collection chamber inside the limiting base. The debris generated during the drilling process will be automatically collected and stored, avoiding the accumulation of debris on the main body, thereby greatly reducing the burden of subsequent cleaning for the staff.
[0020] Furthermore, the motor 4 is plugged into gear 502, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 501. Through the plugging and engagement of the motor and gear 502, a quick and accurate connection between the motor and gear 502 is achieved. During the assembly process, simply align the plugging part of the motor with the corresponding plugging hole of gear 502 and insert it to achieve a tight fit between the two, which improves assembly efficiency and reduces the risk of assembly errors.
[0021] Furthermore, a fixing block 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 501, and a collecting plate 602 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block 601. Through the fixed connection between the bottom of the outer casing and the fixing block, and the rotatable connection between the inner side of the fixing block and the collecting plate, the stability and reliability of the collecting plate during the drilling process are ensured. Since the fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing, the fixing block can provide a solid support point for the collecting plate. At the same time, the collecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block, allowing it to rotate freely during drilling without any obstruction or interference, ensuring that the collecting plate can effectively collect the debris generated during the drilling process.
[0022] Furthermore, the collecting plate 602 is magnetic, and its bottom surface is slidably connected to the bottom of the scraper 603. Because the collecting plate is magnetic and its bottom surface is slidably connected to the bottom of the scraper, the magnetism of the collecting plate enables it to more effectively adsorb and collect metal debris generated during the drilling process. The magnetic collecting plate can actively adsorb these metal debris, ensuring that they are collected and stored in a timely manner, thereby effectively avoiding the accumulation of debris.
[0023] Furthermore, the collection chamber 607 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 601. The slidable connection between the collection chamber and the inner wall of the fixing block makes the loading and unloading of the collection chamber extremely convenient. When the collection chamber needs to be cleaned or replaced, the staff can simply slide it out from the inner wall of the fixing block without performing complicated disassembly operations, which simplifies the maintenance process and improves work efficiency.
[0024] In this solution, the workflow is as follows: First, stable movement and positioning during operation are achieved through the fixed connection between the base and the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is then fixedly connected to the fixed plate, providing a stable mounting platform for the motor.
[0025] The motor engages with gear one via a plug-in connection. When the motor starts, its power is directly transmitted to gear one through the plug-in connection. Gear one is rotatably connected inside the housing, ensuring its stability and accuracy during rotation.
[0026] The rotation of gear one is further transmitted to the intermediate gear through a meshing connection, and the intermediate gear then transmits the power to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drill bit, so when the rotating shaft rotates, the drill bit also rotates, performing the drilling operation.
[0027] Meanwhile, the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly. The core of the cleaning assembly is the fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. A collection plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block. The collection plate is magnetic and can attract metal debris generated during drilling.
[0028] During drilling, the collecting plate rotates together with the rotating shaft, and its bottom surface remains in sliding contact with the bottom of the scraper. Springs are installed at both ends of the scraper, giving it a certain degree of elasticity and adaptability, allowing it to better cooperate with the collecting plate and scrape away the debris adhering to it.
[0029] The scraped debris slides down a guide plate on one side of the scraper. One end of the guide plate is rotatably connected to a limiting base, ensuring that the debris can smoothly enter the collection chamber inside the limiting base. The collection chamber is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, making it convenient for staff to clean or replace it when needed.
[0030] The equipment is moved and positioned via a moving mechanism. A motor drives gear one and a central rotating gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft and drill bit to perform drilling operations. At the same time, the collection plate and scraper of the cleaning component work together to collect and store the debris generated during drilling into a collection bin for subsequent cleaning and processing.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling apparatus for metal tool manufacturing, characterized by: The application relates to a drilling machine, which comprises a base (1), a moving mechanism (2) fixedly connected to the base (1), a fixed plate (3) fixedly connected to the moving mechanism (2), a motor (4) fixedly connected to the fixed plate (3), a drilling main body (5) inserted and matched with the motor (4), an outer shell (501) provided inside the drilling main body (5), a gear one (502) provided inside the outer shell (501), a transfer gear (503) in engagement connection with the gear one (502), a rotating shaft (504) in engagement connection with the transfer gear (503), a drill bit (505) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (504), a cleaning assembly (6) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (504), a fixed block (601) provided in the cleaning assembly (6), a collecting plate (602) rotationally connected to the fixed block (601), the rotating shaft (504) fixedly connected to the collecting plate (602), a scraper (603) frictionally connected to the bottom of the collecting plate (602), springs (604) provided at both ends of the scraper (603), a guide plate (605) provided at one side of the scraper (603), a limiting base (606) rotationally connected to one end of the guide plate (605), and a collecting bin (607) provided inside the limiting base (606).
2. The drilling apparatus for manufacturing a metal tool according to claim 1, wherein: The motor (4) is inserted and matched with the gear one (502), and the gear one (502) is rotationally connected to the inside of the outer shell (501).
3. The drilling apparatus for manufacturing a metal tool according to Claim 1, wherein: The outer shell (501) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (601), and the fixed block (601) is rotationally connected with the inside of the collecting plate (602).
4. The drilling apparatus for manufacturing a metal tool according to Claim 1, wherein: The collecting plate (602) has magnetism, and the bottom surface of the collecting plate (602) is slidingly connected with the bottom of the scraper (603).
5. The drilling apparatus for metal tool manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The collecting bin (607) is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the fixed block (601).