Telescopic elephant trunk for feed port of granary
By designing a breathable component and a dustproof sleeve at the grain silo inlet telescopic chute, the problems of dust dispersion and inaccurate material feeding control are solved, achieving the dual benefits of environmental protection and material feeding control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423269668.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing grain silo feed inlet pipes cause dust to fly out during feeding, polluting the environment, and the feeding amount is not accurately controlled.
Design a telescopic chute for grain silo inlet, comprising a venting component, a telescopic cloth tube, and a dustproof sleeve. The venting component guides dust into the dust chamber, the telescopic cloth tube provides primary protection, and the dustproof sleeve provides secondary protection. Simultaneously, the telescopic tube is extended and retracted by an electric telescopic rod to adjust the feed rate.
It effectively prevents dust from spreading into the atmosphere, reduces environmental pollution, improves the control precision of material feeding, and reduces the probability of grain blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223575286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a grain depot feed inlet telescopic chute. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the agricultural field, grains are mostly stored in grain depots, which can ensure that the grains are stored in a dry and safe environment for a long time, avoiding the influence of adverse factors such as dampness, insect damage, rat damage, and mold.
[0003] In related technology, vehicles transporting grains use on-board grain suction machines to suck the grains in the vehicle compartment, and a pipeline is erected between the grain suction machine and the grain depot to suck the grains in the vehicle compartment into the grain depot. This method does not require manual operation and greatly improves the efficiency of grain feeding.
[0004] Most of the pipelines installed on the existing grain depot feed inlet are single telescopic pipelines, which can control the discharge amount by adjusting the length of the telescopic pipeline. However, because the pipeline has telescopic properties, dust will be scattered when the feed inlet discharges, polluting the environment. To solve the above problems, a grain depot feed inlet telescopic chute is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a grain depot feed inlet telescopic chute, dust will be blown into the air through the feed inlet, dust will enter the dust chamber through the air vent, and the dust will be protected by the telescopic cloth tube for the first time, and the dust will be protected by the dust bag on the dust sleeve for the second time, thereby protecting the atmospheric environment.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a grain depot feed inlet telescopic chute, which comprises a telescopic base connected to the feed end of the telescopic pipe, a discharge base connected to the discharge end of the telescopic pipe, an upper positioning ring provided on the top of the telescopic base, a lower positioning ring provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the discharge base, a telescopic device provided between the upper positioning ring and the lower positioning ring, a telescopic cloth tube provided on the outer surface of the telescopic pipe, a dust sleeve provided on the outer surface of the telescopic cloth tube, a dust chamber provided between the telescopic base and the discharge base, and an air permeable component provided between the discharge base and the discharge end of the telescopic pipe.
[0007] The air permeable component comprises a first positioning ring fixed to the inner wall of the discharging base, which is used to connect and fix the discharging base and the filter ring, thereby preventing the filter ring from falling off. The filter ring is arranged in the inner ring of the first positioning ring and is used to connect and fix the discharging end of the telescopic pipe and the discharging base. A plurality of air permeable openings are vertically arranged on the surface of the filter ring and are used to allow the dust floating from the grain inlet of the grain bin to enter the dust chamber. The air permeable openings are in communication with the dust chamber. The side of the first positioning ring close to the dust chamber is provided with a sealing ring, which is used to reinforce the connection gap between the first positioning ring and the discharging base.
[0008] The telescopic device comprises a plurality of positioning blocks mounted on the lower surface of the upper positioning ring, which are used to connect the upper positioning ring and the driving end of the electric telescopic rod. The lower end of each positioning block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, which is used to drive the connecting block to move up and down, so as to lift the lower positioning ring fixed to the connecting block, thereby lifting the discharging base fixed to the lower positioning ring. The telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod is provided with a connecting block, which is used to connect the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod and the lower positioning ring. The connecting block is connected to the upper surface of the lower positioning ring.
[0009] The upper end of the telescopic cloth tube is provided with an upper connecting ring, which is used to connect and fix the telescopic cloth tube and the telescopic base. The upper connecting ring is connected to the telescopic base. The lower end of the telescopic cloth tube is provided with a lower connecting ring, which is used to connect and fix the telescopic cloth tube and the discharging base. The lower connecting ring is connected to the discharging base.
[0010] The dustproof sleeve comprises a dustproof bag arranged axially along the telescopic cloth tube. The dustproof bag is in the shape of a cylinder formed by the dustproof bag and is connected by knitting at the joint. The dustproof bag is hollow and is used to prevent dust from penetrating the telescopic cloth tube and floating into the air, thereby protecting the atmospheric environment. The top of the dustproof bag is detachably provided with an upper ring groove, which is used to connect the top of the dustproof bag and the telescopic base. The bottom of the dustproof sleeve is detachably provided with a lower ring groove, which is used to connect the bottom of the dustproof bag and the discharging base.
[0011] The upper positioning ring is provided at the top with a discharging pipe in communication. The discharging pipe is used to allow the grain sucked by the grain suction machine to enter the telescopic pipe. The upper part of the discharging pipe is provided with a first flange, which is used to connect with the discharging pipeline of the grain suction machine.
[0012] The lower part of the outer wall of the discharging base is provided with a second flange, which is used to communicate with the discharging nozzle. The lower part of the second flange is provided with a discharging nozzle, which is used to allow the grain to smoothly enter the inlet of the grain bin, thereby reducing the probability of grain blockage. The discharging nozzle is designed in the shape of a circular truncated cone.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. Dust will drift into the ventilated component through the feed port, enter the dust chamber through the vent, and then be protected by the telescopic cloth tube for the first time. The dust will be further protected by the dust bag on the dustproof sleeve, thereby protecting the atmospheric environment.
[0015] 2. The material is connected to the grain suction machine through the first flange and the discharge pipe. The electric telescopic rod is started to adjust the distance between the lower positioning ring and the upper positioning ring, thereby adjusting the distance between the telescopic base and the discharge base. This allows the telescopic pipe to extend and retract, thus controlling the amount of material discharged into the feed inlet.
[0016] 3. The feed nozzle is used to allow grain to smoothly enter the feed inlet of the grain silo, thereby reducing the probability of grain blockage. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower view of this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, telescopic tube; 101, telescopic base; 102, feeding base; 103, upper positioning ring; 104, lower positioning ring; 105, feeding tube; 106, first flange; 200, telescopic device; 201, telescopic cloth tube; 202, positioning block; 203, electric telescopic rod; 204, connecting block; 205, upper connecting ring; 206, lower connecting ring; 207, dust bag; 208, upper ring groove; 209, lower ring groove; 300, dust sleeve; 301, second flange; 302, feeding nozzle; 400, dust chamber; 401, ventilated component; 402, first positioning ring; 403, filter ring; 404, vent; 405, sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a telescopic chute for a grain bin feed inlet, which comprises a telescopic base 101 arranged in communication with a feed end of a telescopic pipe 100, the telescopic base 101 is in communication with a top part of the telescopic pipe 100 and is fixed, a discharging base 102 arranged in communication with a discharge end of the telescopic pipe 100, the discharging base 102 is in communication with a bottom part of the telescopic pipe 100 and is fixed, an upper positioning ring 103 arranged in communication with a top part of the telescopic base 101, the upper positioning ring 103 is located at an outer wall of the telescopic base 101, the upper positioning ring 103 is welded with the outer wall of the telescopic base 101, a lower positioning ring 104 arranged at an upper part of an outer wall of the discharging base 102, the lower positioning ring 104 is located at the outer wall of the discharging base 102, the lower positioning ring 104 is welded with the discharging base 102, a telescopic device 200 arranged between the upper positioning ring 103 and the lower positioning ring 104, the telescopic device 200 is used for lifting and adjusting the lower positioning ring 104 and the upper positioning ring 103, so that the telescopic base 101 and the discharging base 102 can be adjusted in length, a telescopic cloth tube 201 arranged on an outer surface of the telescopic pipe 100, the telescopic cloth tube 201 is used for water and dust prevention and telescopic adjustment along with the telescopic device 200, a dustproof sleeve 300 arranged on an outer surface of the telescopic cloth tube 201, the dustproof sleeve 300 is used for secondary protection of dust, so as to reduce the probability of dust floating into the air, a dust cavity 400 arranged between the telescopic base 101 and the discharging base 102, the dust cavity 400 is used for dust circulation, and a breathable component 401 arranged between the discharging base 102 and the discharge end of the telescopic pipe 100, the breathable component 401 is used for dust entering the dust cavity 400.
[0024] In use, the first flange 106 and the discharging pipe 105 are in communication with the grain suction machine, the electric telescopic rod 203 is started to adjust the distance between the lower positioning ring 104 and the upper positioning ring 103, so that the distance between the telescopic base 101 and the discharging base 102 is adjusted, so that the telescopic pipe 100 can be controlled to be telescopic, so that the discharging amount of the telescopic pipe 100 into the feed inlet is controlled, after falling to a certain extent, the second flange 301 is connected with the discharging nozzle 302, then the flange of the discharging nozzle 302 is sealed and communicated with the grain bin feed inlet, so that the grain falls into the discharging nozzle 302 through the telescopic pipe 100, and finally enters the grain bin through the feed inlet, at this time, the dust enters the breathable component 401 through the feed inlet, the dust enters the dust cavity 400 through the air vent 404, and the dust is protected once through the telescopic cloth tube 201 and protected twice through the dustproof bag 207 on the dustproof sleeve 300, so that the atmospheric environment is protected.
[0025] The embodiment provides a telescopic chute for a grain bin feed inlet,
[0026] As Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, the ventilated component 401 includes a first positioning ring 402 fixed to the inner wall of the feeding base 102. The first positioning ring 402 is used to connect and fix the feeding base 102 and the filter ring 403, thereby preventing the filter ring 403 from falling off. The filter ring 403 is arranged on the inner ring of the first positioning ring 402. The filter ring 403 is used to connect and fix the feeding end of the telescopic tube 100 to the feeding base 102. Multiple vents 404 are vertically penetrating the surface of the filter ring 403. The vents 404 are connected to the dust chamber 400. A sealing ring 405 is provided on the side of the first positioning ring 402 near the dust chamber 400. The sealing ring 405 is used to reinforce the connection gap between the first positioning ring 402 and the feeding base 102.
[0027] Its effect is as follows: the vent 404 is used to allow dust drifting from the grain silo feed inlet to enter the dust chamber 400, thereby preventing the dust from spreading.
[0028] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown: The telescopic device 200 includes multiple positioning blocks 202 mounted on the lower surface of the upper positioning ring 103. The positioning blocks 202 are square, and their tops are bolted to the lower surface of the upper positioning ring 103. The positioning blocks 202 are used to connect the upper positioning ring 103 to the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 203. Each positioning block 202 has an electric telescopic rod 203 at its lower end. The drive end of the electric telescopic rod 203 is bolted to the positioning block 202. Each telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 203 has a connecting block 204. The connecting block 204 is bolted to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 203. The connecting block 204 is used to connect the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 203 to the lower positioning ring 104. The connecting block 204 is connected to the upper surface of the lower positioning ring 104.
[0029] Its effect is as follows: the electric telescopic rod 203 is used to drive the connecting block 204 to move up and down, thereby causing the lower positioning ring 104 fixed to the connecting block 204 to move up and down, thereby causing the material feeding base 102 fixed to the lower positioning ring 104 to move up and down.
[0030] like Figure 1 , 2As shown: the upper end of the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 is provided with an upper connecting ring 205, the upper connecting ring 205 is annular, the lower end of the upper connecting ring 205 is welded with the top of the telescopic cloth cylinder 201, the upper connecting ring 205 is used to connect and fix the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 with the telescopic base 101, the upper connecting ring 205 is connected with the telescopic base 101, the lower end of the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 is provided with a lower connecting ring 206, the lower connecting ring 206 is annular, the lower end of the lower connecting ring 206 is welded with the bottom of the telescopic cloth cylinder 201, the lower connecting ring 206 is used to connect and fix the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 with the lower base 102, the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 includes cloth cylinder hose, support ring and flexible support, the cloth cylinder hose performs primary filtration protection for dust, the support ring is divided into outer ring and inner ring, which are located inside and outside of the cloth cylinder hose respectively, used to support the stretched hose, and ensure the minimum area of the airflow passage formed in the ring when the hose is contracted, thereby ensuring the normal flow of the grain in the pipe, the lower connecting ring 206 is connected with the lower base 102.
[0031] The effect is that the upper connecting ring 205 is used to connect and fix the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 with the telescopic base 101, the connecting ring is used to connect and fix the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 with the lower base 102, so that when the electric telescopic rod 203 drives the lower base 102 to rise and fall, the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 also stretches and contracts, and at the same time, the dust floating during discharging can also reduce the pollution to the environment.
[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 : the dustproof sleeve 300 includes a dustproof bag 207 arranged along the axis of the telescopic cloth cylinder 201, the dustproof bag 207 is surrounded by the dustproof bag 207 to form a cylindrical shape, the surrounding connection is knitted, the dustproof bag 207 is hollow designed, the dustproof bag 207 is used to prevent dust from penetrating through the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 and floating to the air, thereby protecting the atmospheric environment, the top of the dustproof bag 207 is detachably provided with an upper ring groove 208, the upper ring groove 208 is used to connect the top of the dustproof bag 207 with the telescopic base 101, the upper ring groove 208 and the dustproof bag 207 can be fixed by bolt connection, the bottom of the dustproof sleeve 300 is detachably provided with a lower ring groove 209, the lower ring groove 209 and the dustproof bag 207 can be fixed by bolt connection, the lower ring groove 209 is used to connect the bottom of the dustproof bag 207 with the lower base 102.
[0033] The effect is that the dustproof bag 207 is used to prevent dust from penetrating through the telescopic cloth cylinder 201 and floating to the air, thereby performing secondary protection for the dust floating out of the feed inlet of the granary, thereby protecting the atmospheric environment.
[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , 2, 4: the upper positioning ring 103 top is provided with a blanking pipe 105, the blanking pipe 105 is used to make grain accurately fall into the telescopic pipe 100, the blanking pipe 105 is used to make the grain that suction grain machine sucks into the telescopic pipe 100, the upper portion of blanking pipe 105 is provided with a first flange 106, the first flange 106 can be hot melt connected or welded with blanking pipe 105, the first flange 106 is used to be connected with the discharge pipeline of suction grain machine, the lower portion of the outer wall of the lower base 102 is provided with a second flange 301, a second flange 301 is welded with the lower base 102, the second flange 301 is used to be communicated with the lower nozzle 302, the lower nozzle 302 is arranged at the lower portion of the second flange 301, and a second flange 301 is welded with the top of the lower nozzle 302, and the lower nozzle 302 is designed as a circular truncated cone.
[0035] The effect is that the lower nozzle 302 is used to make the grain smoothly enter the feed inlet of the granary, so that the probability of grain blockage is reduced.
[0036] Working principle: through the communication of the first flange 106 and blanking pipe 105 with the suction grain machine, the distance between the lower positioning ring 104 and the upper positioning ring 103 is adjusted by starting the electric telescopic rod 203, so that the distance between the telescopic base 101 and the lower base 102 is adjusted, so that the telescopic pipe 100 can be controlled to stretch out and retract, so that the discharge amount of the telescopic pipe 100 into the feed inlet is controlled, and after falling to a certain extent, the second flange 301 is connected with the lower nozzle 302, and then the flange of the lower nozzle 302 is sealed and communicated with the feed inlet of the granary, so that the grain falls into the lower nozzle 302 through the telescopic pipe 100, and finally enters the granary through the feed inlet. At this time, the dust will float into the air component 401 through the feed inlet, the dust will enter the dust chamber 400 through the air vent 404, and the dust will be protected once through the telescopic cloth cylinder 201, and the dust will be protected twice through the dust bag on the dustproof sleeve 300, so that the protection of the atmospheric environment is realized.
[0037] In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A silo feed port telescopic spout, comprising a telescopic base (101) connected to a telescopic tube (100) at a feed end, and a discharge base (102) connected to the telescopic tube (100) at a discharge end, characterized in that: The telescopic base (101) top is provided with an upper positioning ring (103), the outer wall of the blanking base (102) is provided with a lower positioning ring (104), the telescopic device (200) is arranged between the upper positioning ring (103) and the lower positioning ring (104), the telescopic pipe (100) is provided with a telescopic cloth tube (201) on the outer surface, the telescopic cloth tube (201) is provided with a dustproof sleeve (300) on the outer surface, the telescopic base (101) and the blanking base (102) are connected to form a dust cavity (400), and the blanking base (102) and the discharge end of the telescopic pipe (100) are provided with a breathable component (401).
2. A retractable auger for a grain bin inlet as defined in claim 1 wherein: The breathable component (401) comprises a first positioning ring (402) fixed to the inner wall of the blanking base (102), a filter ring (403) is arranged on the inner ring of the first positioning ring (402), a plurality of air vents (404) are vertically arranged on the surface of the filter ring (403), the air vents (404) are communicated with the dust cavity (400), and a sealing ring (405) is arranged on the side of the first positioning ring (402) close to the dust cavity (400).
3. A retractable auger flight for a grain bin inlet as defined in claim 2 wherein: The telescopic device (200) comprises a plurality of positioning blocks (202) mounted on the lower surface of the upper positioning ring (103), an electric telescopic rod (203) is arranged at the lower end of each positioning block (202), a connecting block (204) is arranged at the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (203), and the connecting block (204) is connected with the upper surface of the lower positioning ring (104).
4. A retractable auger flight for a grain bin inlet as defined in claim 3 wherein: The telescopic cloth tube (201) is provided with an upper connecting ring (205) at the upper end, the upper connecting ring (205) is connected with the telescopic base (101), and the telescopic cloth tube (201) is provided with a lower connecting ring (206) at the lower end, the lower connecting ring (206) is connected with the blanking base (102).
5. A silo feedwell retractable auger according to claim 4 wherein: The dustproof sleeve (300) comprises a dustproof bag (207) arranged in the axial direction of the telescopic cloth tube (201), the dustproof bag (207) is designed as a hollow structure, the dustproof bag (207) is detachably provided with an upper ring groove (208) at the top, and the dustproof sleeve (300) is detachably provided with a lower ring groove (209) at the bottom.
6. A retractable auger flight for a grain bin inlet as defined in claim 5 wherein: The upper positioning ring (103) is provided with a blanking pipe (105) at the top, and the upper part of the blanking pipe (105) is provided with a first flange (106).
7. A silo feedwell retractable auger according to claim 6 wherein: The lower part of the outer wall of the blanking base (102) is provided with a second flange (301), the lower part of the second flange (301) is provided with a blanking nozzle (302), and the blanking nozzle (302) is designed in a circular truncated cone shape.