Protective conveying belt for mineral stock bin
By designing a protective conveyor belt for the ore silo and utilizing buffer components and screws to adjust the angle of the baffle rod, the problem of belt damage caused by the ore silo outlet design was solved, achieving safe ore conveying and extending equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423292632.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ore bin outlet designs can cause belt feeders to become crushed or damaged, affecting conveying efficiency and lifespan, and increasing costs.
Design a protective conveyor belt for ore bins, which adopts a buffer component and a hollow waist-shaped structure. The angle of the baffle rod is adjusted by screws and elastic rings to buffer the impact of ore and prevent the ore from falling directly.
It effectively reduces the pressure and direct impact of mineral materials on the conveyor belt, extends the service life of the conveyor belt, reduces maintenance costs, and improves conveying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223575681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to conveying belt technical field, concretely is a kind of ore bin protection conveying belt. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the fine crushing production line in garnet, the buffer bin and the rubber belt feeder configured for the medium-fine crushing cone crusher, due to the large difference in the material drop height of the bin, the large specific gravity of the ore, the sharp edges and corners of the ore, and the single block weighing more than 10Kg, the traditional bin outlet is designed as an inclined bin, and the ore is unloaded onto the rubber belt feeder. Since the bin opening is large (1.4x1.4m), the contact area between the ore and the rubber belt is large, and the pressure of the material acting on the rubber belt surface is very large. Because the material is heavy, it is easy to cause the rubber belt feeder to be crushed and unable to start. At the same time, when the bin is empty, the ore directly hits the rubber belt, which can also cause damage to the rubber belt, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the belt, an increase in the replacement frequency, an increase in the cost, and an impact on the conveying efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ore bin protection conveying belt to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an ore bin protection conveying belt, comprising a support frame, a conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the upper end of the support frame, the conveyor belt is connected at both ends to form a hollow waist structure for circulating conveying ore;
[0005] A bin, the bin is an open structure at the top and bottom, the bin is fixed at one end of the support frame and located above the conveyor belt;
[0006] A buffer component is embedded in the bin, the buffer component has two screws rotatably arranged in the opposite side walls of the bin and a plurality of elastic rings, the screws are threadedly sleeved with a plurality of thread rings, the plurality of thread rings are equally divided into a plurality of groups, two thread rings form a group, and the radial outer wall of the elastic ring is adjustably connected with a material blocking rod between the two screw thread rings.
[0007] The thread rotation directions of the two thread rings in the same group are opposite, and when the screw rotates, the two thread rings in the same group are adjusted to move closer to each other or farther away from each other, thereby adjusting the included angle between the two material blocking rods connected by the two thread rings in the same group.
[0008] In further embodiments, a plurality of I-shaped transmission rods are rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support frame in the hollow waist structure.
[0009] One end of the support frame is fixed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is rotatably connected with the end of the I-shaped transmission rod.
[0010] In further embodiments, the bottom end opening of the bin is provided with notches at both ends, one of which has an inner top wall rotatingly attached to the upper wall of the conveyor belt, and the other has an output gap between the inner top wall and the upper wall of the conveyor belt.
[0011] In further embodiments, a second motor is fixed to the outer wall of the bin, and the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bin and fixed to the side wall of one end of the screw rod.
[0012] After the two screw rod ends are rotatably connected to the side wall of the bin, I-shaped rollers are fixed thereto, and a transmission chain is wound between the two I-shaped rollers.
[0013] In further embodiments, the outer wall of the elastic ring and the outer wall of the threaded ring are both fixed with extension rods, and the end of the extension rod is provided with a spherical block, and the axial ends of the material blocking rod are both provided with spherical grooves capable of rotatingly embedding the spherical block.
[0014] In further embodiments, the upper end surface of the elastic ring is fixed with a plurality of anti-blocking rods, and the upper ends of the plurality of anti-blocking rods are inclinedly and extendingly arranged towards the axis of the elastic ring, forming a tapered anti-blocking frame.
[0015] In further embodiments, the upper end opening of the bin is provided with a wide-mouthed enclosure.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0017] The present application is a kind of ore bin protection conveying belt, which uses a buffer component to receive the ore in the bin, and buffers the impact force when the ore is thrown into the bin. On the one hand, it avoids the pressure of the material acting on the surface wall of the rubber belt being too large, which can easily cause the rubber belt to be crushed and unable to start. On the other hand, it avoids the situation where the ore is thrown into the bin and directly falls on the conveyor belt when the bin is empty, which can cause damage to the conveyor belt and affect its service life, thereby increasing the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 The figure is a bin and buffer component assembly structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 The figure is a buffer component disassembly structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 The figure is a sectional view of the material blocking rod structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 The figure is a further improved structure schematic diagram of an elastic ring of an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] In the figure: 1, the bunker; 11, wide mouth enclosure; 2, conveying belt; 21, I-shaped transmission rod; 3, support frame; 4, I-shaped roller; 41, transmission chain; 5, screw; 51, threaded ring; 52, elastic ring; 53, material blocking rod; 54, spherical block; 55, anti-blocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In an embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of ore bunker protection conveying belt, as shown in the figure, including support frame 3, support frame 3 upper end transverse is equipped with conveying belt 2, conveying belt 2 head and tail two ends are connected together, form hollow waist type structure, support frame 3 upper end is rotatably equipped with multiple I-shaped transmission rod 21, multiple I-shaped transmission rod 21 is rotatably arranged in hollow waist type structure;Support frame 3 one end side is fixed with motor one, the output end of motor one is rotatably through support frame 3 and one of the most edge I-shaped transmission rod 21 end portion fixed connection, motor one provides rotating power, drives corresponding one I-shaped transmission rod 21 rotation, the synchronous rotation of remaining I-shaped transmission rod 21, to drive conveying belt 2 cyclic rotation, can batch convey ore. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, one end side of support frame 3 is fixed with motor one, the output end of motor one is rotatably through support frame 3 and one of the most edge I-shaped transmission rod 21 end portion fixed connection, motor one provides rotating power, drives corresponding one I-shaped transmission rod 21 rotation, the synchronous rotation of remaining I-shaped transmission rod 21, to drive conveying belt 2 cyclic rotation, can batch convey ore.
[0026] As shown in the figure, one end side of support frame 3 is fixed with motor one, the output end of motor one is rotatably through support frame 3 and one of the most edge I-shaped transmission rod 21 end portion fixed connection, motor one provides rotating power, drives corresponding one I-shaped transmission rod 21 rotation, the synchronous rotation of remaining I-shaped transmission rod 21, to drive conveying belt 2 cyclic rotation, can batch convey ore. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, one end side of support frame 3 is fixed with motor one, the output end of motor one is rotatably through support frame 3 and one of the most edge I-shaped transmission rod 21 end portion fixed connection, motor one provides rotating power, drives corresponding one I-shaped transmission rod 21 rotation, the synchronous rotation of remaining I-shaped transmission rod 21, to drive conveying belt 2 cyclic rotation, can batch convey ore. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, one end side of support frame 3 is fixed with motor one, the output end of motor one is rotatably through support frame 3 and one of the most edge I-shaped transmission rod 21 end portion fixed connection, motor one provides rotating power, drives corresponding one I-shaped transmission rod 21 rotation, the synchronous rotation of remaining I-shaped transmission rod 21, to drive conveying belt 2 cyclic rotation, can batch convey ore.
[0027] In order to avoid ore directly falling on conveying belt 2, it further includes buffer component, as shown in the figure, one end side of support frame 3 is fixed with motor one, the output end of motor one is rotatably through support frame 3 and one of the most edge I-shaped transmission rod 21 end portion fixed connection, motor one provides rotating power, drives corresponding one I-shaped transmission rod 21 rotation, the synchronous rotation of remaining I-shaped transmission rod 21, to drive conveying belt 2 cyclic rotation, can batch convey ore. Figure 2As shown, the buffer component has two rotating screws 5 arranged in the silo 1 opposite two side walls and a plurality of elastic rings 52, the outer wall of the silo 1 is fixed with a motor two, the output end of the motor two is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the silo 1 and fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the screw 5; the end of the two screws 5 is rotatably penetrated out of the side wall of the silo 1 and fixed with an I-shaped roller 4, and the transmission chain 41 is wound between the two I-shaped rollers 4. The motor two provides rotating power, which can drive one of the screws 5 to rotate, and through the transmission chain 41, the other screw 5 can be synchronously and directionally rotated.
[0028] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the screw 5 is threadedly sleeved with a plurality of thread rings 51, the plurality of thread rings 51 are equally divided into a plurality of groups, two thread rings 51 are a group, and the radial outer wall of the elastic ring 52 is adjustably connected with the thread rings 51 on the two screws 5. Specifically, the outer wall of the elastic ring 52 and the outer wall of the thread ring 51 are both fixed with an extension rod, and the end of the extension rod is provided with a spherical block 54, the axial both ends of the material blocking rod 53 are both provided with a spherical groove capable of rotatably embedding the spherical block 54, and the material blocking rod 53 is rotatably connected with the spherical block 54 through the spherical groove, so as to realize the splicing between the elastic ring 52 and the thread ring 51. A plurality of protection structures similar to X-shaped structure are formed to receive large particle mineral materials and avoid the mineral materials falling from the lower opening of the silo 1 and falling on the conveying belt 2.
[0029] The thread rotation directions of the two thread rings 51 in the same group are opposite, when the screw 5 rotates forward, the two thread rings 51 in the same group are adjusted away from each other, thereby expanding the included angle between the two material blocking rods 53 connected with the two thread rings 51 in the same group, so as to stretch the elastic ring 52 to compensate for the position difference between the two material blocking rods 53 with the increased included angle, and the increased included angle between the adjacent two material blocking rods 53 allows the large particle mineral materials to fall on the conveying belt 2, thereby reducing the impact force when the mineral materials fall.
[0030] When the screw 5 reverses, the two thread rings 51 in the same group are adjusted to approach each other, thereby reducing the included angle between the two material blocking rods 53 connected with the two thread rings 51 in the same group, so as to reset the stretched elastic ring 52 and reduce the included angle between the adjacent two material blocking rods 53, which can block the large particle mineral materials from directly falling on the conveying belt 2 by using a plurality of material blocking rods 52. Through the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the screw 5, the large particle mineral materials can be blocked from directly falling on the conveying belt 2, and the mineral materials can be delivered without affecting the conveying of the conveying belt 2.
[0031] In summary, the buffer component receives the mineral material thrown into the material bin 1 and buffers the impact force when the mineral material is thrown, on the one hand, avoiding the pressure of the material acting on the surface wall of the rubber belt being very large, which easily causes the rubber belt to be pressed to death and unable to start, on the other hand, avoiding the mineral material thrown into the empty bin directly falling on the conveyor belt to cause damage to the conveyor belt, affecting the service life of the conveyor belt and increasing the cost.
[0032] In the embodiment, further, in order to avoid the thrown mineral material hitting the elastic ring 52, causing the space in the elastic ring 52 to be stuck and unable to be adjusted in position by deformation to cooperate with the adjacent two material blocking rods 53, as shown in Figure 5 The upper end of the elastic ring 52 is fixed with a plurality of anti-blocking rods 55, the upper ends of the plurality of anti-blocking rods 55 extend obliquely to the axis of the elastic ring 52 to form a tapered anti-blocking frame. When the mineral material thrown into the material bin 1 falls and hits the elastic ring 52, it will directly hit the anti-blocking frame and slide along the outer wall of the inclined anti-blocking rod 55, and will not be stuck in the elastic ring 52. In this way, the mineral material stuck in the elastic ring 52 can be maximally avoided, and the elastic stretching adjustment of the elastic ring 52 is affected.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mineral aggregate bin protection conveyor belt, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of material conveying device, including: Support frame (3), the upper end of the support frame (3) is transversely provided with conveying belt (2), the conveying belt (2) is connected together at both ends, and forms hollow waist type structure; Hopper (1), the upper and lower of the hopper (1) are open structure, the hopper (1) is fixed in support frame (3) one end, and located above conveying belt (2); Buffering component, the buffering component has two rotating screws (5) being arranged in the opposite two side walls of hopper (1) and multiple elastic rings (52), the screw (5) is threadedly sleeved with multiple thread rings (51), multiple thread rings (51) are divided into multiple groups, two thread rings (51) are a group, the radial outer wall of the elastic ring (52) is adjustably connected with the material blocking rod (53) between two screw thread rings (51) of two screw (5); The thread rotation direction of the same group of two thread rings (51) is reversely arranged, when the screw (5) rotates, the same group of two thread rings (51) is adjusted to be close to each other or adjusted to be far away from each other, and then the included angle between the two material blocking rods (53) connected by the same group of two thread rings (51) is adjusted.
2. The mineral aggregate bin protected conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the support frame (3) is rotatably provided with multiple H-shaped transmission rods (21), and the multiple H-shaped transmission rods (21) are rotatably arranged in the hollow waist type structure; One end side of the support frame (3) is fixed with motor one, and the output end of the motor one is rotatably connected with the end part of one of the most side H-shaped transmission rods (21) through the support frame (3).
3. The mineral aggregate bin protection conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein, The bottom opening of the hopper (1) is provided with notches at both ends, the top wall in one of the notches is rotatably attached to the upper wall of the conveying belt (2), and the top wall in the other notch is spaced apart from the upper wall of the conveying belt (2) by an output gap.
4. The mineral aggregate bin protection conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the hopper (1) is fixed with motor two, and the output end of the motor two is rotatably connected with the end part side wall of one of the screws (5) through the side wall of the hopper (1); The end parts of the two screws (5) are rotatably connected with H-shaped rollers (4) after penetrating out of the side wall of the hopper (1), and the transmission chain (41) is wound between the two H-shaped rollers (4).
5. The mineral aggregate bin protection conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the elastic ring (52) and the outer wall of the thread ring (51) are fixed with extension rods, and the end part of the extension rod is provided with a spherical block (54), and the axial both ends of the material blocking rod (53) are provided with spherical grooves capable of rotatably embedding the spherical block (54).
6. The mineral aggregate bin protection conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the elastic ring (52) is fixed with multiple anti-blocking rods (55), the upper end of the multiple anti-blocking rods (55) is inclined to extend and set along the axis of the elastic ring (52), forming an anti-blocking frame with a conical structure.
7. The mineral aggregate bin protection conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein, The upper opening of the hopper (1) is provided with a wide-mouth enclosure (11).