Landscape garden slope protection structure capable of preventing water and soil loss

By incorporating planting openings, growth openings, soil covering layers, insertion holes, and movable columns into the garden slope protection structure, combined with water diversion channels and solar light strips, the problem of soil erosion was solved, achieving multiple protection and landscape effects.

CN223577134UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHANDONG PROV CONSTR DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423118879.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional garden slope protection structures are prone to soil erosion during heavy rainfall and lack effective protective measures.

Method used

The system employs a multi-layered protective structure, including planting openings, growth openings, soil covering layers, insertion holes, and movable columns on the slope, combined with water channels, limiting rings, and solar light strips to form a comprehensive protection system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves multiple protections against soil erosion, reduces the impact of rainwater on the soil, and provides nighttime scenery and entertainment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden design, and discloses a landscape garden slope protection structure capable of preventing water and soil loss, which comprises a first slope, a first flat slope is arranged at the top end of the first slope, and a multi-protection structure is arranged at the top end of the first flat slope. The rootstock of the tree extends into the soil through the first growth opening and the second growth opening, the soil moisture is absorbed, meanwhile, the grabbing force of the soil is increased, and the water and soil loss phenomenon is reduced. The first movable column is movably connected into the first insertion hole, and the second movable column is movably connected into the second insertion hole; the left side of the first movable column and the left side of the second movable column are inserted into soil, loose soil can be squeezed and compacted, the load borne by the soil is increased, and therefore landslide caused after the soil is washed by rainwater is avoided, and multiple protection against water and soil loss is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden design, concretely to the landscape garden slope protection structure of preventing water and soil loss. BACKGROUND

[0002] The garden slope protection refers to the technical measures for reinforcing and protecting the steep slope of the mountain slope, the earth artificial hill, the garden road and the lake, river bank in the garden design.

[0003] The conventional garden slope protection structure is relatively simple, generally adopts the manual grass planting mode, and the grassland gripping strength is general, does not have the multiple guarantee to water and soil loss, and when high-intensity rainfall appears, water and soil loss phenomenon is easily caused

[0004] Now, the landscape garden slope protection structure of preventing water and soil loss is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a landscape garden slope protection structure of preventing water and soil loss to solve the multiple guarantee to water and soil loss not having the problem in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the landscape garden slope protection structure of preventing water and soil loss, including first slope, the top of first slope is provided with first flat slope, the bottom of first slope is provided with second flat slope, the bottom of second flat slope is provided with second slope, the left side of first slope and second slope is provided with slope protection board, first slope and slope protection board are filled with first broken stone layer between, second slope and slope protection board are filled with second broken stone layer between, the top of first flat slope is provided with multiple protection structure;

[0007] The multiple protection structure includes first planting port, the first planting port is opened in the top of first flat slope, the top of second flat slope is provided with second planting port, the inside of slope protection board is provided with first growth port, second growth port, the first planting port and first growth port are filled with first soil covering layer between, the second planting port and second growth port are filled with second soil covering layer between, the inside of first broken stone layer and second broken stone layer is provided with first jack, second jack, the inside of first jack is movably connected with first movable column, the inside of second jack is movably connected with second movable column.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the first planting port, the first growth port and the first soil covering layer are connected internally, and the second planting port, the second growth port and the second soil covering layer are connected internally.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter of the first jack is matched with the outer diameter of the first movable column, and the inner diameter of the second jack is matched with the outer diameter of the second movable column.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the first growth opening is closely combined with the soil, and the left side of the first movable column and the second movable column is closely combined with the soil.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the second slope is provided with a water diversion groove, the top end inside the water diversion groove is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the top end of the limiting ring is movably connected with a top cover, and the right side of the water diversion groove is provided with a water scattering slope.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top cover adopts a strip-shaped grating metal structure, and the water diversion groove has a certain slope.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the first slope and the second slope is provided with a fixing frame, the top end of the fixing frame is provided with an upper lamp strip, the bottom end of the fixing frame is provided with a lower lamp strip, and the inside of the fixing frame is provided with a solar panel.

[0014] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the outer contour of the solar panel is matched with the inner contour of the fixing frame, and the upper lamp strip and the lower lamp strip are symmetrically arranged.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the landscape garden slope protection structure for preventing water and soil loss not only realizes multiple protection of water and soil loss, but also reduces the influence of rainwater on the soil around the slope protection, and provides certain scenery and interest for the garden at night.

[0016] Through setting first planting port, first growth port, first covering soil layer, second planting port, second growth port, second covering soil layer, first insertion hole, first movable column, second insertion hole and second movable column, when using, the first planting port is arranged at the top of the first flat slope, the second planting port is arranged at the top of the second flat slope, the first growth port and the second growth port are arranged in the inside of the slope protection plate, the first planting port and the first growth port are filled with the first covering soil layer, the second planting port and the second growth port are filled with the second covering soil layer, the trees are planted on the first planting port and the second planting port, the roots of the trees extend into the soil through the first growth port and the second growth port, the soil holding capacity is increased while absorbing the soil moisture, the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are arranged in the inside of the first gravel layer and the second gravel layer respectively, the first movable column is movably connected in the inside of the first insertion hole, the second movable column is movably connected in the inside of the second insertion hole, the first movable column and the second movable column are inserted into the soil at the left side, the loose soil can be extruded and compacted, the load bearing capacity of the soil is increased, the landslide caused by the rainwater erosion is avoided, and the multiple protection of the water and soil loss is realized.

[0017] Through setting water guide groove, limiting ring, top cover and water dispersing slope, when using, the rainwater flows into the water guide groove through the first slope, the second flat slope and the second slope, the top cover is installed at the top of the inside of the water guide groove, the top cover adopts the strip-shaped grid metal structure, the rainwater on the first slope and the second slope is collected, the water guide groove has a certain slope, the rainwater is guided in an organized manner, and the influence of the rainwater on the soil around the slope protection is reduced.

[0018] Through setting fixed frame, upper light belt, lower light belt and solar panel, when using, the fixed frame is installed at the right side of the first slope and the second slope, the upper light belt is installed at the top of the fixed frame, the lower light belt is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, the solar panel is installed in the inside of the fixed frame, the solar panel provides the electric energy for the upper light belt and the lower light belt, the electric energy is saved, and the scenery and interest of the garden at night are provided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a Figure 1 It is a local section enlarged structure schematic view of A in the middle of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a Figure 1 It is a local section enlarged structure schematic view of B in the middle of the utility model.

[0023] Fig. 1, first slope; 2, first flat slope; 3, second slope; 4, second flat slope; 5, first gravel layer; 6, second gravel layer; 7, slope protection plate; 8, first planting hole; 9, first growth hole; 10, first soil covering layer; 11, second planting hole; 12, second growth hole; 13, second soil covering layer; 14, first insertion hole; 15, first movable column; 16, second insertion hole; 17, second movable column; 18, water diversion groove; 19, limiting ring; 20, top cover; 21, water dispersing slope; 22, fixing frame; 23, upper light strip; 24, lower light strip; 25, solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the landscape garden slope protection structure for preventing water and soil loss in gardens comprises a first slope 1, the top end of the first slope 1 is provided with a first flat slope 2, the bottom end of the first slope 1 is provided with a second flat slope 4, the bottom end of the second flat slope 4 is provided with a second slope 3, the left side of the first slope 1 and the second slope 3 is provided with a slope protection plate 7, the first slope 1 and the slope protection plate 7 are filled with a first gravel layer 5, the second slope 3 and the slope protection plate 7 are filled with a second gravel layer 6, and the top end of the first flat slope 2 is provided with a multiple protection structure;

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the landscape garden slope protection structure for preventing water and soil loss in gardens further comprises a multiple protection structure, the multiple protection structure comprises a first planting hole 8, the first planting hole 8 is opened at the top end of the first flat slope 2, the top end of the second flat slope 4 is provided with a second planting hole 11, the inside of the slope protection plate 7 is provided with a first growth hole 9 and a second growth hole 12, the first planting hole 8 and the first growth hole 9 are filled with a first soil covering layer 10, the second planting hole 11 and the second growth hole 12 are filled with a second soil covering layer 13, the inside of the first gravel layer 5 and the second gravel layer 6 is provided with a first insertion hole 14 and a second insertion hole 16, the inside of the first insertion hole 14 is movably connected with a first movable column 15, and the inside of the second insertion hole 16 is movably connected with a second movable column 17;

[0027] The first planting hole 8, the first growth hole 9 and the first soil covering layer 10 are in internal communication, the second planting hole 11, the second growth hole 12 and the second soil covering layer 13 are in internal communication, the inner diameter of the first insertion hole 14 matches the outer diameter of the first movable column 15, the inner diameter of the second insertion hole 16 matches the outer diameter of the second movable column 17, the first growth hole 9 is tightly combined with the soil, and the left sides of the first movable column 15 and the second movable column 17 are tightly combined with the soil;

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in use, the first planting hole 8 is arranged at the top end of the first slope 2, the second planting hole 11 is arranged at the top end of the second slope 4, the first growth hole 9 and the second growth hole 12 are arranged in the internal part of the slope protection plate 7, the first planting hole 8 and the first growth hole 9 are filled with the first soil covering layer 10, the second planting hole 11 and the second growth hole 12 are filled with the second soil covering layer 13, trees are planted in the first planting hole 8 and the second planting hole 11, the roots of the trees extend into the soil through the first growth hole 9 and the second growth hole 12, the soil holding capacity of the soil is increased while the soil moisture is absorbed, the first insertion hole 14 and the second insertion hole 16 are arranged in the internal parts of the first gravel layer 5 and the second gravel layer 6 respectively, the first movable column 15 is movably connected in the internal part of the first insertion hole 14, the second movable column 17 is movably connected in the internal part of the second insertion hole 16, and the left sides of the first movable column 15 and the second movable column 17 are inserted into the soil, so that the loose soil is extruded and compacted, the load bearing capacity of the soil is increased, and the soil is prevented from being washed away by rainwater and then causing landslides, thereby achieving multiple protection against water and soil loss.

[0029] The bottom end of the second slope 3 is provided with a water diversion groove 18, the top end of the internal part of the water diversion groove 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 19, the top end of the limiting ring 19 is movably connected with a top cover 20, the right side of the water diversion groove 18 is provided with a water dispersing slope 21, the top cover 20 adopts a strip-shaped grid metal structure, and the water diversion groove 18 has a certain slope;

[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in use, rainwater flows into the water diversion groove 18 through the first slope 1, the second slope 4 and the second slope 3, the top end of the internal part of the water diversion groove 18 is provided with the top cover 20, the top cover 20 adopts a strip-shaped grid metal structure, thereby achieving the collection of rainwater on the first slope 1 and the second slope 3, the water diversion groove 18 has a certain slope, thereby achieving the organized guidance of rainwater and reducing the influence of rainwater on the soil around the slope protection.

[0031] The right side of the first slope 1 and the second slope 3 is provided with a fixing frame 22, the top end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with an upper lamp strip 23, the bottom end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a lower lamp strip 24, the inside of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a solar panel 25, the outer contour of the solar panel 25 matches the inner contour of the fixing frame 22, and the upper lamp strip 23 and the lower lamp strip 24 are symmetrically arranged;

[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 illustrated, in use, by installing the fixing frame 22 on the right side of the first slope 1 and the second slope 3, the top end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with an upper lamp strip 23, the bottom end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a lower lamp strip 24, the inside of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a solar panel 25, the solar panel 25 provides power for the upper lamp strip 23 and the lower lamp strip 24, while saving power, also providing a certain scenery and interest for the garden at night.

[0033] Working principle: in use, first, a first planting hole 8 is formed in the top end of the first flat slope 2, a second planting hole 11 is formed in the top end of the second flat slope 4, a first growth hole 9 and a second growth hole 12 are formed in the inside of the slope protection plate 7, a first soil covering layer 10 is filled between the first planting hole 8 and the first growth hole 9, a second soil covering layer 13 is filled between the second planting hole 11 and the second growth hole 12, trees are planted in the first planting hole 8 and the second planting hole 11, the roots of the trees extend into the soil through the first growth hole 9 and the second growth hole 12, while absorbing soil moisture, the soil gripping force is increased, the soil erosion phenomenon is reduced, the first insertion hole 14 and the second insertion hole 16 are respectively formed in the inside of the first gravel layer 5 and the second gravel layer 6, the first movable column 15 is movably connected in the inside of the first insertion hole 14, the second movable column 17 is movably connected in the inside of the second insertion hole 16, the first movable column 15 and the second movable column 17 are inserted into the soil on the left side, so that the loose soil is extruded and compacted, the load bearing capacity of the soil is increased, so as to avoid the landslide after the soil is washed by rainwater, and further realize the multiple protection of soil erosion, secondly, the rainwater flows into the water guide groove 18 through the first slope 1, the second flat slope 4 and the second slope 3, the top cover 20 is installed in the inside of the water guide groove 18, the top cover 20 adopts a strip-shaped grid metal structure, so as to realize the collection of rainwater on the first slope 1 and the second slope 3, the water guide groove 18 has a certain slope, so as to realize the organized guidance of rainwater, reduce the influence of rainwater on the soil around the slope protection, at the same time, the fixing frame 22 is installed on the right side of the first slope 1 and the second slope 3, the top end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with an upper lamp strip 23, the bottom end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a lower lamp strip 24, the inside of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a solar panel 25, the solar panel 25 provides power for the upper lamp strip 23 and the lower lamp strip 24, while saving power, also providing a certain scenery and interest for the garden at night.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No feature of the application is considered critical unless it is expressly stated in the claims.

Claims

1. Landscape garden revetment structure for preventing soil erosion, comprising a first slope (1), characterized in that: The top end of the first slope (1) is provided with a first flat slope (2), the bottom end of the first slope (1) is provided with a second flat slope (4), the bottom end of the second flat slope (4) is provided with a second slope (3), the left side of the first slope (1) and the second slope (3) is provided with a slope protection plate (7), the first slope (1) and the slope protection plate (7) are filled with a first gravel layer (5), the second slope (3) and the slope protection plate (7) are filled with a second gravel layer (6), and the top end of the first flat slope (2) is provided with a multiple protection structure. The multiple protection structure comprises a first planting opening (8) which is arranged at the top end of the first flat slope (2), a second planting opening (11) which is arranged at the top end of the second flat slope (4), a first growth opening (9) and a second growth opening (12) which are arranged in the slope protection plate (7), a first soil covering layer (10) which is arranged between the first planting opening (8) and the first growth opening (9), and a second soil covering layer (13) which is arranged between the second planting opening (11) and the second growth opening (12), and a first jack (14) and a second jack (16) which are arranged in the first gravel layer (5) and the second gravel layer (6), respectively, and a first movable column (15) and a second movable column (17) which are movably connected to the first jack (14) and the second jack (16), respectively.

2. The landscape garden revetment structure for preventing water and soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized by: The first planting opening (8), the first growth opening (9) and the first soil covering layer (10) are connected to each other, and the second planting opening (11), the second growth opening (12) and the second soil covering layer (13) are connected to each other.

3. The landscape protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inner diameter of the first jack (14) matches the outer diameter of the first movable column (15), and the inner diameter of the second jack (16) matches the outer diameter of the second movable column (17).

4. The landscape protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The first growth opening (9) is closely attached to the soil, and the left side of the first movable column (15) and the second movable column (17) is closely attached to the soil.

5. The landscape protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the second slope (3) is provided with a water diversion groove (18), the top end of the water diversion groove (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (19), the top end of the limiting ring (19) is movably connected with a top cover (20), and the right side of the water diversion groove (18) is provided with a water scattering slope (21).

6. The landscape protection structure according to claim 5, wherein: The top cover (20) adopts a strip-shaped grid metal structure, and the water diversion groove (18) has a certain slope.

7. The landscape protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the first slope (1) and the second slope (3) is provided with a fixing frame (22), the top end of the fixing frame (22) is provided with an upper lamp strip (23), the bottom end of the fixing frame (22) is provided with a lower lamp strip (24), and the inside of the fixing frame (22) is provided with a solar panel (25).

8. The landscape protection structure according to claim 7, wherein: The outer contour of the solar panel (25) matches the inner contour of the fixing frame (22), and the upper lamp strip (23) and the lower lamp strip (24) are symmetrically arranged.