Pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project

By designing a hydraulic engineering pipeline sludge cleaning device with a crushing mechanism and extraction components, the problem of hardened sludge being difficult to clean has been solved, achieving automated sludge cleaning and improving work efficiency.

CN223577297UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ANHUI SENXIN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423228063.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe sludge cleaning devices cannot effectively break up hardened sludge, requiring manual breaking, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A silt removal device for pipelines in water conservancy projects has been designed, comprising a crushing mechanism and an extraction component. It uses a drill bit to crush hardened silt and cuts debris with a rotating column and blades. Combined with a silt pump and a spraying mechanism, it achieves automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables the automatic breaking down and removal of hardened sludge, reducing manual operation, improving cleaning efficiency, and ensuring the cleanliness of the pipe's inner wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223577297U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a pipeline sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the field of pipeline cleaning and comprises a pipe body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the pipe body, and an extraction component is arranged on one side of the pipe body. Through the arranged crushing mechanism, hardened sludge in the pipeline is crushed, and the effect of reducing manual operation is achieved; when sludge in the pipeline is cleaned, the pipe body is put into the pipeline and is slowly pushed; in the pushing process, the motor is started, the rotating column rotates at a high speed, and then the drill bit is driven to rotate; a drill bit rotating at a high speed can smash hardened sludge, and the smashed sludge flows into the pipe body through a flowing opening in a fixed block and is discharged; and the situation that a user manually crushes hardened sludge is avoided, manual operation is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to a pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, the application of pipeline is very wide, including city internal sewage discharge pipeline, pipeline under bridge, etc., after long-term use, the pipeline is easy to accumulate sludge inside, for the pipeline with poor protection measures or damage, a large amount of solid garbage will also be accumulated inside.

[0003] Through the search, in the prior art, the patent with patent announcement number CN219025275U discloses "a pipeline sludge cleaning device; including metal hose, the front end of metal hose is fixedly connected with mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with micro motor, the metal hose is equipped with cavity, the cavity is equipped with wire, the wire is connected with micro motor, the output shaft of micro motor is equipped with cleaning part and adjusting part for cleaning sludge; the utility model can automatically clean sludge, and can clean the side wall of pipeline during cleaning, so that the cleaning effect is better", but still has the following defects:

[0004] When the device cleans the sludge in the pipeline, the accumulated sludge in the pipeline will harden, only through the connecting rod and the stirring rod, the hardened sludge cannot be broken, and the user still needs to manually break and clean, which is inconvenient to use.

[0005] Therefore, we improve it and propose a pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at: in view of the existing problem that the accumulated sludge in the pipeline will harden, only through the connecting rod and the stirring rod, the hardened sludge cannot be broken, and the user still needs to manually break and clean, which is inconvenient to use.

[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects improves the above-mentioned problems.

[0009] The utility model is as follows:

[0010] Including pipe body, the one side of pipe body is provided with broken mechanism, the one side of pipe body is provided with extraction assembly,

[0011] The crushing mechanism comprises a fixed block, flow ports, a placing groove, a motor, a protective cover, a rotating column and a drill bit, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body, two flow ports are arranged in the interior of the fixed block, the placing groove is arranged in the interior of the fixed block, the motor is bolted to the inner wall of the placing groove, the protective cover is bolted to one side of the fixed block, the rotating column is coaxially arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating column penetrates through the protective cover, and the drill bit is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column.

[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the extraction assembly comprises an expansion frame, a supporting seat, a sludge pump, a transmission pipe and a discharge pipe, the expansion frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body, the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body, the sludge pump is arranged on the top of the supporting seat, the transmission pipe is arranged at the input end of the sludge pump, one end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the expansion frame, the transmission pipe is in communication with the expansion frame, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the output end of the sludge pump.

[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pipe body is bolted with a mounting plate on the side away from the fixed block, a conveying pump is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a placing hole is arranged in the interior of the pipe body, a spraying pipe is arranged at the output end of the conveying pump, one end of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the placing hole, and a hose is arranged at the input end of the conveying pump.

[0014] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with two supporting rods, and one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a scraping block.

[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the rotating column is provided with a plurality of blades, and the plurality of blades are circumferentially distributed along the central axis of the rotating column.

[0016] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two sliding grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body, a clamping ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a limiting groove is arranged in the interior of the clamping ring.

[0017] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two intercepting plates are bolted to the side of the fixed block close to the drill bit, a transmission port is arranged in the interior of the intercepting plate, and the transmission port is in communication with the placing groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0019] In the scheme of the utility model,

[0020] Through the set breaking mechanism, the hardened sludge in the pipeline is broken, the effect of reducing manual operation is realized;When cleaning the sludge in the pipeline, the pipe body is put into the pipeline and slowly pushed;During the pushing process, the motor is started, the rotating column is rotated at high speed, and the drill bit is rotated;The high-speed rotating drill bit can break the hardened sludge, and the broken sludge flows into the pipe body through the flow port of the fixed block and is discharged;The user avoids manually breaking the hardened sludge, reduces manual operation, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided.

[0022] Figure 2 A right view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided.

[0023] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided. Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided.

[0024] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided.

[0025] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided. Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects is provided.

[0026] Indicated in the figure:

[0027] 1, pipe body;2, breaking mechanism;3, extraction assembly;201, fixed block;202, flow port;203, placing groove;204, motor;205, protective cover;206, rotating column;207, drill bit;301, expansion frame;302, support seat;303, sludge pump;304, transmission pipe;305, discharge pipe;4, mounting plate;5, delivery pump;6, placing hole;7, spraying pipe;8, hose;9, support rod;10, scraping block;11, blade;12, chute;13, snap ring;14, limiting groove;15, intercepting plate;16, transmission port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to indicate some embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1-5 The present embodiment proposes a pipeline sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects, which comprises a pipe body 1, a crushing mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the pipe body 1, and a pumping assembly 3 arranged on one side of the pipe body 1.

[0033] As shown in Figure 3 The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a fixed block 201, flow ports 202, a placing groove 203, a motor 204, a protective cover 205, a rotating column 206, and a drill bit 207. The fixed block 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 1. The two flow ports 202 are both arranged in the interior of the fixed block 201. The placing groove 203 is arranged in the interior of the fixed block 201. The motor 204 is bolted to the inner wall of the placing groove 203. The protective cover 205 is bolted to one side of the fixed block 201. The rotating column 206 is coaxially arranged at the output end of the motor 204. One end of the rotating column 206 penetrates through the protective cover 205. The drill bit 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column 206. Before cleaning the sludge in the pipeline, the pipe body 1 with the drill bit 207 is rotated against the pipeline, and the pipe body 1 is slowly pushed into the interior of the pipeline. In the process of pushing, the motor 204 is started to make the rotating column 206 and the drill bit 207 rotate at high speed. The rotating drill bit 207 can crush the hardened sludge. After crushing, the sludge flowing in the pipeline will enter the interior of the pipe body 1 through the flow ports 202 at the fixed block 201 and be discharged from the pipe 305, reducing manual operation and improving work efficiency. The protective cover 205 can shield and protect the motor 204 in the placing groove 203, preventing the flowing sludge from damaging the motor 204.

[0034] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the extraction assembly 3 comprises an expansion frame 301, a support seat 302, a sludge pump 303, a transmission pipe 304 and a discharge pipe 305, the expansion frame 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the support seat 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the sludge pump 303 is arranged at the top of the support seat 302, the transmission pipe 304 is arranged at the input end of the sludge pump 303, one end of the transmission pipe 304 is fixedly connected with the expansion frame 301, the transmission pipe 304 is arranged in communication with the expansion frame 301, and the discharge pipe 305 is arranged at the output end of the sludge pump 303. After the flowing sludge enters the inside of the pipe body 1 through the flow port 202, it will accumulate at the expansion frame 301, the sludge pump 303 is started, the sludge accumulated at the expansion frame 301 can be pumped out, and after passing through the transmission pipe 304, it is discharged from the discharge pipe 305; while accelerating the speed of pumping out the sludge, it can also avoid that too much sludge accumulates in the inside of the pipe body 1.

[0035] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the pipe body 1 away from the fixed block 201 side is bolted with a mounting plate 4, one side of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a conveying pump 5, the inside of the pipe body 1 is provided with a placing hole 6, the output end of the conveying pump 5 is provided with a spraying pipe 7, one end of the spraying pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placing hole 6, and the input end of the conveying pump 5 is provided with a hose 8. When the sludge in the pipeline is relatively viscous and the flow speed is relatively slow, the user can fix the mounting plate 4 on the pipe body 1, connect one end of the hose 8 with the external water source, and then start the conveying pump 5 to spray the external water source to the viscous sludge in the pipeline through the spraying pipe 7 for dilution, which facilitates the pumping of the sludge pump 303.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , the outer wall of the rotating column 206 is fixedly connected with two support rods 9, and one end of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected with a scraping block 10. When the rotating column 206 rotates, the support rod 9 and the scraping block 10 are synchronously driven to rotate; the rotating scraping block 10 can scrape off the dirt attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, improving the cleaning efficiency of the pipeline.

[0037] As shown in Figure 4 , the outer wall of the rotating column 206 is provided with a plurality of blades 11, and the plurality of blades 11 are circumferentially distributed along the central axis of the rotating column 206. When the rotating column 206 rotates, the blades 11 are synchronously driven to rotate; the rotating blades 11 can cut the sludge blocks broken by the drill bit 207 and the dirt inside the pipeline, facilitating the pumping of the sludge by the sludge pump 303.

[0038] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the outer wall of the pipe body 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 12, the inner wall of the sliding groove 12 is slidably connected with a snap ring 13, and the inside of the snap ring 13 is provided with a limiting groove 14. Before the pipe body 1 is placed inside the pipeline, the snap ring 13 can be aligned with one end of the pipeline, and one end of the pipeline can be inserted into the limiting groove 14; at the same time, since the snap ring 13 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 12, the user can conveniently send the pipe body 1 into the pipeline.

[0039] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 As shown, the side of the fixed block 201 close to the drill bit 207 is bolted with two intercepting plates 15, the inside of the intercepting plate 15 is provided with a transmission port 16, and the transmission port 16 is in communication with the placement groove 203. The intercepting plate 15 will shield the placement groove 203, and the transmission port 16 allows the flowing sludge to pass through and intercepts larger debris and sludge blocks, facilitating the shredding of debris and slurry blocks by the blade 11.

[0040] Specifically, the pipeline sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering in use: one end of the pipe body 1 with the drill bit 207 is counter-rotating the pipeline, and the sliding snap ring 13 is inserted into the limiting groove 14, and then the user slowly pushes the pipe body 1 into the pipeline; in the process of pushing, the motor 204 is started, so that the rotating column 206 and the drill bit 207 rotate at high speed; the rotating drill bit 207 can crush the hardened sludge; at the same time, the rotating rotating column 206 will synchronously drive the scraping block 10 and the blade 11 to rotate, the rotating scraping block 10 can scrape the debris attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, and the rotating blade 11 can cut the sludge blocks broken by the drill bit 207 and the debris in the pipeline; the intercepting plate 15 will shield the placement groove 203, and the transmission port 16 allows the flowing sludge to pass through and intercepts larger debris and sludge blocks, facilitating the shredding of debris and slurry blocks by the blade 11; the flowing slurry enters the pipe body 1 through the flow port 202 and accumulates at the expansion frame 301, and the sludge pump 303 is started to pump out the sludge accumulated at the expansion frame 301, and then the sludge is discharged from the discharge pipe 305 after passing through the transmission pipe 304; while speeding up the extraction of sludge, it can also avoid the accumulation of too much sludge in the pipe body 1; when the sludge in the pipeline is relatively viscous and the flow rate is relatively slow, one end of the hose 8 can be connected to an external water source, and then the delivery pump 5 is started to spray the external water source to the viscous sludge in the pipeline through the spray pipe 7 for dilution; facilitating the extraction of the sludge pump 303.

[0041] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0042] The above embodiment is the preferred implementation scheme of the present application, in addition to this, the present application can be realized in other ways, any obvious replacement without departing from the technical scheme concept is within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that, A crushing mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the tube body (1), and an extraction component (3) is provided on one side of the tube body (1). The crushing mechanism (2) includes a fixed block (201), a flow port (202), a placement groove (203), a motor (204), a protective cover (205), a rotating column (206), and a drill bit (207). The fixed block (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body (1). Both flow ports (202) are opened inside the fixed block (201). The placement groove (203) is opened inside the fixed block (201). The motor (204) is bolted to the inner wall of the placement groove (203). The protective cover (205) is bolted to one side of the fixed block (201). The rotating column (206) is coaxially arranged at the output end of the motor (204). One end of the rotating column (206) passes through the protective cover (205). The drill bit (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (206).

2. The pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extraction component (3) includes an expansion frame (301), a support base (302), a sludge pump (303), a transmission pipe (304), and a discharge pipe (305). The expansion frame (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body (1), the support base (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body (1), the sludge pump (303) is located on the top of the support base (302), the transmission pipe (304) is located at the input end of the sludge pump (303), one end of the transmission pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the expansion frame (301), the transmission pipe (304) is connected to the expansion frame (301), and the discharge pipe (305) is located at the output end of the sludge pump (303).

3. The pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting plate (4) is bolted to the side of the pipe body (1) away from the fixing block (201). A delivery pump (5) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (4). A placement hole (6) is opened inside the pipe body (1). A spray pipe (7) is provided at the output end of the delivery pump (5). One end of the spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement hole (6). A hose (8) is provided at the input end of the delivery pump (5).

4. The pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two support rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (206), and a scraping block (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (9).

5. A pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating column (206) is provided with a plurality of blades (11), which are circumferentially distributed along the central axis of the rotating column (206).

6. A pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the tube (1) has two sliding grooves (12), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (12) is slidably connected with a retaining ring (13), and the inside of the retaining ring (13) has a limiting groove (14).

7. A pipe sludge cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two intercepting plates (15) are bolted to the side of the fixing block (201) near the drill bit (207). The intercepting plate (15) has a transmission port (16) inside, which is connected to the placement slot (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipeline sludge cleaning device

    CN219025275U