Splicing type fan cover
By using a modular fan cover with sliding groove connection and limiting rubber nail design, the problem of a single structure for the cooling fan casing is solved, enabling multi-size adaptation and improved safety, while reducing production costs and accident risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422723915.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling fan housing design is too simple, resulting in high production costs and inconsistent ventilation shroud specifications, which increases production time and mold requirements, and also poses safety hazards.
The fan cover adopts a modular design, with the modular panels connected by sliders and grooves. It is equipped with limit pins and positioning holes to achieve multi-size adaptation, and small-diameter ventilation holes are set on the modular panels to improve safety.
This facilitates mass production, reduces production costs, improves safety performance, adapts to the installation requirements of fan bodies of different specifications, and reduces the occurrence of safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN223578324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to computer fan technical field especially relates to a spliced fan cover. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the coming of the network era of science and technology development, the computer has become the modern people work, life of public necessary equipment. And the execution speed of the computer central processing unit is one of the important factors that the user selects to use the computer. However, the improvement of the execution speed of the central processing unit, printer or chip and other components is easy to cause the temperature to be too high, and burn the central processing unit or chip and other components. In order to effectively reduce the working temperature of the central processing unit, generally, the heat dissipation fan is preinstalled on the central processing unit to effectively dissipate heat.
[0003] At present, the shell structure design of the heat dissipation fan is single, when facing different specifications of heat dissipation fans, the shell structure needs to be redesigned, especially the back ventilation cover of the shell, the ventilation plate is generally produced in whole plate, for different specifications of heat dissipation fans, the specifications of the ventilation cover will also be different, when different specifications of shells need to be produced, the ventilation cover also needs to be produced and manufactured one by one according to different specifications of shells, which greatly increases the production time, and different molds need to be made for producing different ventilation covers, the production cost is huge. Moreover, most of the fan covers on the market have the problem of large mesh gap of the mesh cover, which is easy to cause many safety accidents, and the safety performance of the relevant personnel is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a spliced fan cover, which is convenient to install, easy to mass produce, improves production efficiency and reduces production cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A spliced fan cover is used for the installation of a fan main body, comprising: a cover body having a plurality of front positioning holes; and a back cover plate provided with a plurality of back positioning holes corresponding to the front positioning holes, the back cover plate being fixed in the cover body by a positioning screw passing through the back positioning hole and the front positioning hole to install and fix the back cover plate on the cover body, and forming a space for accommodating the fan main body, wherein the back cover plate comprises a plurality of splicing plates, each of which is provided with a sliding block and a sliding groove, the sliding block being used for slidingly installed on the sliding groove of the adjacent splicing plate, and the adjacent two splicing plates being connected through the sliding block and the sliding groove.
[0007] Preferably, the plurality of splicing plates are arranged in a rectangular array, and the adjacent two splicing plates are connected through the sliding block and the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting hole is arranged on each adjacent corner of every four adjacent rectangular arrayed splicing plates, and a limiting rubber nail is installed through the limiting hole, the limiting rubber nail comprises a base plate and four limiting columns arranged on the base plate, the limiting columns are matched and installed with the limiting hole, and the four limiting columns respectively extend into the splicing plates through the limiting hole, so that the positions of the four splicing plates are limited by the limiting rubber nail.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting ring is arranged in the middle of the limiting rubber nail, and the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the limiting hole.
[0010] Preferably, the splicing plate is square-shaped and has four edges, i.e., a first edge, a second edge, a third edge and a fourth edge, the first edge is parallel to the third edge, the second edge is parallel to the fourth edge, the first edge and the second edge are both provided with the sliding block, and the third edge and the fourth edge are both provided with the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the splicing plate, and the diameter of the ventilation hole is not greater than 4 mm.
[0012] Preferably, the plurality of ventilation holes are arranged in a grid shape.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding groove are both in a strip shape.
[0014] Preferably, the rear positioning hole is arranged close to the corner of the splicing plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the splicing plate is installed in a sliding manner between two adjacent splicing plates, the rear cover plate can be flexibly installed on various size fan bodies through the installation manner, a proper number of splicing plates are used to form the rear cover plate in different size cover bodies, so as to adapt to the installation of various size cover bodies 1. Moreover, the diameter of the ventilation hole on the splicing plate is not greater than 4 mm, and the small size ventilation hole can avoid many safety accidents, and the safety performance is high when the related personnel uses it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a splicing type fan cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a front structural schematic view of a splicing plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 5 is a bottom structural schematic view of a splicing plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4The structure diagram of the limiting rubber nail according to the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0022] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0024] Figures 1-4is a schematic view of the spliced fan cover according to the embodiment of the utility model. The spliced fan cover is internally installed with a fan main body 9, such as a fan on a computer mainboard or a fan inside a server, etc., and comprises a cover body 1 and a back cover plate installed on the cover body 1, and the back cover plate and the cover body 1 form a space containing the fan main body 9. The cover body 1 is provided with a plurality of front positioning holes, and the back cover plate is provided with a plurality of rear positioning holes 2 corresponding to the front positioning holes, and when being installed, positioning screws 3 are fixed into the cover body 1 after penetrating through the rear positioning holes 2 and the front positioning holes, so as to install and fix the back cover plate on the cover body 1, and the rear positioning holes 2 are arranged close to the corner positions of the splicing plates 4 to facilitate the installation of the positioning screws 3 on the rear positioning holes 2. The back cover plate comprises a plurality of splicing plates 4, each of which is provided with a sliding block 401 and a sliding groove 402, the sliding block 401 is used for slidingly being installed on the sliding groove 402 of the adjacent splicing plate 4, and the adjacent two splicing plates 4 are connected through the sliding block 401 and the sliding groove 402. As a preferred embodiment, the setting mode of the sliding block 401 and the sliding groove 402 on the splicing plate 4 can be as follows: assuming that the splicing plate 4 is quadrangular and has four edges, namely a first edge, a second edge, a third edge and a fourth edge, the first edge is parallel to the third edge, and the second edge is parallel to the fourth edge, the first edge and the second edge are both provided with the sliding block 401, and the third edge and the fourth edge are both provided with the sliding groove 402. If the back cover plate is formed by two splicing plates 4 being spliced with each other at this time, the two splicing plates 4 are a first splicing plate and a second splicing plate, the sliding block 401 on the first edge or the second edge of the first splicing plate 4 is slidingly installed with the sliding groove 402 on the third edge or the fourth edge of the second splicing plate 4, and the position of the sliding groove 402 on the second splicing plate 4 is close to the position of the sliding block 401 on the first splicing plate 4, so as to realize the installation between the first splicing plate 4 and the second splicing plate 4. That is, the adjacent two splicing plates 4 are installed in a slidingly installed mode, and through such an installation mode, the back cover plate can flexibly cope with the installation of various sizes of fan main bodies 9, and in different sizes of cover bodies 1, a proper number of splicing plates 4 are spliced to form the back cover plate, so as to adapt to the installation of various sizes of cover bodies 1.
[0025] Further, the plurality of splicing plates 4 can be arranged in a rectangular array, and the adjacent two splicing plates 4 are connected through the sliding block 401 and the sliding groove 402, Figure 1As shown in the assumption that the splicing plate 4 has four pieces and is in a rectangular array at this time, the connection mode between the splicing plates 4 is that the sliding block 401 is slidably installed to the sliding groove 402 to realize the connection between adjacent splicing plates 4. Moreover, in order to make the installation stability between the connected splicing plates 4 high, the limiting hole 6 is arranged on each adjacent corner of the adjacent four splicing plates 4 in a rectangular array, and the limiting rubber nail 5 is installed through the limiting hole 6. Specifically, the limiting rubber nail 5 includes a base plate 501 and four limiting columns 502 arranged on the base plate 501, the limiting columns 502 are matched and installed with the limiting hole 6, and the four limiting columns 502 are inserted into the splicing plate 4 after passing through the limiting hole 6, so as to limit the position of the four splicing plates 4 through the limiting rubber nail 5. In this way, when the sliding installation between the splicing plates 4 is completed, the limiting rubber nail 5 will be installed between every four splicing plates 4 in a rectangular array, so as to well limit the position of each splicing plate 4 and improve the working stability.
[0026] Next, referring to Figure 4 , in order to improve the installation stability of the limiting rubber nail 5 in the limiting hole 6 of the splicing plate 4, the limiting ring 7 is arranged on the limiting column 502 of the limiting rubber nail 5, and the diameter of the limiting ring 7 is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole 6. The structure of arranging the limiting ring 7 on the limiting column 502, when the limiting column 502 is inserted into the limiting hole 6, since the material of the whole limiting rubber nail 5 is plastic material, the overall structure is very soft, and after the limiting column 502 with the limiting ring 7 is inserted into the limiting hole 6, the limiting ring 7 will enter the cover body 1, since the size of the limiting ring 7 is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole 6, the limiting ring 7 will be limited in the cover body 1, so as to realize the installation of the limiting rubber nail 5 between the plurality of splicing plates 4.
[0027] In addition, a plurality of ventilation holes 8 are arranged on the splicing plate 4, wherein the diameter of the ventilation hole 8 is not greater than 4mm, so as to avoid that the size of the ventilation hole is too large and reduce the occurrence of production accidents. Moreover, as a preferred embodiment, the plurality of ventilation holes 8 are arranged in a grid shape.
[0028] Further, in order to facilitate the installation between the splicing plates 4, the sliding block 401 and the sliding groove 402 are in a strip shape, the length of the sliding block 401 is smaller than the length of the sliding groove 402, and the sliding of the strip-shaped sliding block 401 in the strip-shaped sliding groove 402 is more convenient, so as to reduce the installation time between the splicing plates 4 and improve the assembly efficiency.
[0029] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, the skilled in the art of the present application can also change and modify the above embodiments. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes of the present application should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application. In addition, although some specific terms are used in the specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A split fan cover for mounting to a fan body (9), characterized in that, The utility model relates to a fan cover plate structure, including: A cover body (1) has a plurality of front positioning holes; And A back cover plate is equipped with a plurality of rear positioning holes (2), the rear positioning hole (2) corresponds with the front positioning hole, the back cover plate is fixed in the cover body (1) through the rear positioning hole (2) and the front positioning hole after a positioning screw (3), to install and fix the back cover plate on the cover body (1), and form a space accommodating the fan body (9), Wherein, the back cover plate includes a plurality of spliced plates (4), each spliced plate (4) is equipped with a sliding block (401) and a sliding groove (402), the sliding block (401) is used for slidingly installed on the sliding groove (402) of adjacent spliced plate (4), and adjacent two spliced plate (4) are connected through the sliding block (401) and the sliding groove (402).
2. The split fan cover of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of the spliced plate (4) is arranged in a rectangular array, and adjacent two spliced plate (4) are connected through the sliding block (401) and the sliding groove (402).
3. The split fan cover of claim 1, wherein, The adjacent edge corner of every adjacent four rectangular array spliced plate (4) is equipped with a limiting hole (6), and a limiting rubber nail (5) is installed through the limiting hole (6), the limiting rubber nail (5) includes a base plate (501) and four limiting columns (502) arranged on the base plate (501), the limiting column (502) is matched with the limiting hole (6) and is installed, four limiting columns (502) respectively pass through the limiting hole (6) and extend into the spliced plate (4), so that the position of four spliced plates (4) is limited by the limiting rubber nail (5).
4. The split fan cover of claim 3, wherein, The limiting rubber nail (5) is equipped with a limiting ring (7) in the middle, and the diameter of the limiting ring (7) is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole (6).
5. The split fan cover of claim 1, wherein, The spliced plate (4) is square and has four edges, which are first edge, second edge, third edge and fourth edge, the first edge is parallel to the third edge, the second edge is parallel to the fourth edge, the first edge and the second edge are provided with the sliding block (401), and the third edge and the fourth edge are provided with the sliding groove (402).
6. The split fan cover of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of ventilation holes (8) are formed in the spliced plate (4), and the diameter of the ventilation hole (8) is not greater than 4mm.
7. The split fan cover of claim 6, wherein, A plurality of the ventilation hole (8) is arranged in a grid shape.
8. The split fan cover of claim 1, wherein, The sliding block (401) and the sliding groove (402) are in long strip shape.
9. The split fan cover of claim 1, wherein, The rear positioning hole (2) is arranged close to the edge corner of the spliced plate (4).