Cooling device for metal surface machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a cooling device for metal surface machining, which comprises a device shell, a conveying roller, a sliding through groove, a mounting transverse plate, a motor, a screw rod, a multi-angle spraying cooling assembly, a spraying water circulation assembly and a water tank. A conveying roller is arranged in the device shell; a sliding through groove is formed in the top end part of the device shell; the top end part of the device shell is fixedly connected with two mounting transverse plates; a motor is mounted at the side end part of one mounting transverse plate; an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting transverse plate and is fixedly connected with a screw rod; a multi-angle spraying cooling assembly is arranged in the device shell. A spraying water circulation assembly is arranged in the device shell. The spraying adjusting T-shaped frame can be driven by the sleeve block to move under the action that the motor drives the lead screw, so that the lower spray head pipe structure can transversely reciprocate in the device shell, and the lower metal can be uniformly cooled in a targeted manner.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cooling device technical field especially relates to a cooling device for metal surface processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the metal processing, the high temperature can cause the metal surface to appear crack, deformation etc. Defects, influence processing quality, therefore can use cooling device to reduce the metal surface temperature, and along with the continuous development of metal processing technology, the requirement of cooling device is also gradually improved.

[0003] The existing cooling device can only be from single direction or limited several directions to the metal surface with cooling water when using, can cause the metal surface different area to accept the degree of cooling water different, difficult to realize the even cooling, and cannot carry out the recycling to the cooling water that sprays, causes the waste of a large amount of water resources.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to set a structure that can uniformly spray cooling water on the metal surface, so that each region of the surface can be uniformly cooled, and a structure that can recycle the sprayed cooling water is added to allow it to be reused, solving the problem of uneven cooling of the metal surface and non-recyclable cooling water. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the cooling device can only spray cooling water from limited directions to the metal surface during use, which can cause different areas to receive different degrees of cooling water, making it difficult to achieve uniform cooling, and the sprayed cooling water cannot be recycled, resulting in a large amount of water resource waste.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a cooling device for metal surface processing, comprising a device shell, a conveying roller, a sliding channel, a mounting plate, a motor, a lead screw, a multi-angle spray cooling assembly, a spray water circulating assembly and a water tank; the inside of the device shell is provided with a conveying roller; the top end of the device shell is provided with a sliding channel; the top end of the device shell is fixedly connected with two mounting plates; the side end of one mounting plate is provided with a motor; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw through the mounting plate; the inside of the device shell is provided with a multi-angle spray cooling assembly; the inside of the device shell is provided with a spray water circulating assembly; the top end of the device shell is provided with a water tank; the multi-angle spray cooling assembly comprises a sleeve block, a spray adjusting T-shaped frame and a pulley; the outer end of the lead screw is threadedly connected with the sleeve block; the upper end of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with the spray adjusting T-shaped frame; the spray adjusting T-shaped frame is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding channel; the lower end of the spray adjusting T-shaped frame is provided with a pulley; the pulley is slidingly connected to the upper end of the other mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, during the use of the cooling device, the spray adjusting T-shaped frame in the multi-angle spray cooling assembly can drive the sleeve block to move the spray adjusting T-shaped frame under the action of the motor-driven screw rod, so that the lower nozzle pipe structure can move reciprocatingly horizontally in the device shell, can uniformly cool the metal below, and the cylinder can control the distance between the nozzle pipe and the metal, so that the cooling water can quickly flow to the metal surface, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod can change the angle of the movable plate of the fixed nozzle pipe, so that the metal surface with different flatness can be uniformly sprayed, the cooling effect is improved, the collecting bucket in the spray water circulating assembly can collect the cooling water falling from above, the cooling water will be filtered through the filter screen disc before entering the collecting bucket, and the metal dust particles mixed in the cooling water are removed, and the filter screen disc can be quickly taken out for cleaning, and the cooling water in the collecting bucket is returned to the water tank for repeated use under the action of the circulating water pump.

[0008] Preferably, the multi-angle spray cooling assembly further comprises a cylinder, a pushing plate, a movable plate, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a nozzle pipe, a first telescopic pipe, a first water distribution pipe, a second telescopic pipe and a second water distribution pipe; the upper end of the spray adjusting T-shaped frame is provided with the cylinder; the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing plate through the spray adjusting T-shaped frame.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the pushing plate is hingedly connected with the movable plate; the lower end of the pushing plate is provided with the first hydraulic telescopic rod; the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate; the side end of the movable plate is provided with the nozzle pipe; the lower end of the water tank is connected with the first telescopic pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the first telescopic pipe is connected with the first water distribution pipe; the first water distribution pipe is installed on the upper end of the pushing plate; the side end of the first water distribution pipe is connected with the second telescopic pipe; the second telescopic pipe is connected with the second water distribution pipe; the second water distribution pipe is connected to the side end of the nozzle pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the spray water circulating assembly comprises a collecting bucket, a backflow pipe, a filter screen disc and a circulating water pump; the inside of the device shell is provided with the collecting bucket; the lower end of the collecting bucket is connected with the backflow pipe; the inside of the device shell is slidably connected with the filter screen disc.

[0012] Preferably, the filter screen disc is installed above the collecting bucket; the upper end of the backflow pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the circulating water pump; the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is connected to the side end of the water tank.

[0013] Preferably, the side end of the device shell is provided with a fan; the inner wall end of the device shell is hingedly connected with a guide vane; the inner wall end of the device shell is hingedly connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod; the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the lower end of the guide vane.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that:

[0015] During the use of the cooling device, the spray adjustment T-shaped frame, driven by a motor-driven screw, moves the sleeve block to move the spray adjustment T-shaped frame, allowing the lower spray nozzle structure to reciprocate laterally inside the device housing. This enables targeted and uniform cooling of the metal below. Simultaneously, the first hydraulic telescopic rod can change the angle of the movable plate of the fixed spray nozzle, ensuring uniform spraying evenly on metal surfaces with varying flatness, thus improving the cooling effect. The collection hopper collects the cooling water falling from above, and a filter screen removes metal dust particles from the water. The water is then returned to the water tank for reuse by a circulating water pump, effectively saving water resources and reducing production costs. At the same time, the fan and air guide plate dry the sprayed metal, using water evaporation to remove heat and further improve the cooling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the cooling device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the nozzle pipe of the cooling device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the collection hopper of the cooling device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the filter screen of the cooling device of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Device housing; 2. Conveying roller; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Mounting cross plate; 5. Motor; 6. Lead screw; 7. Water tank; 301. Sleeve block; 302. Spray adjustment T-shaped frame; 303. Pulley; 304. Cylinder; 305. Push plate; 306. Movable plate; 307. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 308. Spray nozzle pipe; 309. First telescopic pipe; 310. First water distribution pipe; 311. Second telescopic pipe; 312. Second water distribution pipe; 701. Collection hopper; 702. Return pipe; 703. Filter screen; 704. Circulating water pump; 8. Fan; 9. Air guide plate; 10. Second hydraulic telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of cooling device for metal surface processing, including device shell 1 and conveying roller 2, sliding channel 3, installation horizontal plate 4, motor 5, screw rod 6, multi-angle spray cooling assembly, spray water circulation assembly and water tank 7;Device shell 1 inside is provided with conveying roller 2;The top end portion of device shell 1 is equipped with sliding channel 3;Two installation horizontal plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top end portion of device shell 1;The side end portion of one installation horizontal plate 4 is equipped with motor 5;The output shaft of motor 5 is fixedly connected with screw rod 6 by passing through installation horizontal plate 4;Multi-angle spray cooling assembly is provided in device shell 1;Spray water circulation assembly is provided in device shell 1;Water tank 7 is installed on the top end portion of device shell 1;Multi-angle spray cooling assembly includes sleeve block 301, spray adjustment T-shaped frame 302 and pulley 303;Screw rod 6 outer end portion is threadedly connected with sleeve block 301;Spray adjustment T-shaped frame 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end portion of sleeve block 301;Spray adjustment T-shaped frame 302 is slidably connected to the inside of sliding channel 3;The lower end portion of spray adjustment T-shaped frame 302 is provided with pulley 303;Pulley 303 is slidably connected to the upper end portion of another installation horizontal plate 4.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 In the embodiment, multi-angle spray cooling assembly further includes cylinder 304, push plate 305, movable plate 306, first hydraulic telescopic rod 307, spray head pipe 308, first telescopic pipe 309, first water distribution pipe 310, second telescopic pipe 311 and second water distribution pipe 312;Cylinder 304 is installed on the upper end portion of spray adjustment T-shaped frame 302;The output shaft of cylinder 304 is fixedly connected with push plate 305 by passing through spray adjustment T-shaped frame 302, and the lower end portion of push plate 305 is hingedly connected with movable plate 306;The first hydraulic telescopic rod 307 of the lower end portion of push plate 305;The output end of first hydraulic telescopic rod 307 is hingedly connected to the upper end portion of movable plate 306;Spray head pipe 308 is provided on the side end portion of movable plate 306;The lower end portion of water tank 7 is connected with first telescopic pipe 309 by pipeline, and first telescopic pipe 309 can make cylinder 304 push lower water tank 7 still can provide water source to spray head pipe 308, and the lower end portion of first telescopic pipe 309 is connected with first water distribution pipe 310 by pipeline;First water distribution pipe 310 is installed on the upper end portion of push plate 305;The side end portion of first water distribution pipe 310 is connected with second telescopic pipe 311 by pipeline;Second telescopic pipe 311 is connected with second water distribution pipe 312 by pipeline;Second water distribution pipe 312 is connected to the side end portion of spray head pipe 308 by pipeline, and second telescopic pipe 311 can keep water source delivery to spray head pipe 308 when the inclination between movable plate 306 and push plate 305 changes.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 3-4In the embodiment, the spray water circulating assembly comprises a collecting bucket 701, a return pipe 702, a filter screen disc 703 and a circulating water pump 704; the inside of the device housing 1 is provided with the collecting bucket 701; the lower end of the collecting bucket 701 is connected with the return pipe 702; the inside of the device housing 1 is slidably connected with the filter screen disc 703, which is installed above the collecting bucket 701; the upper end of the return pipe 702 is connected with the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 704; the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 704 is connected to the side end of the water tank 7; the side end of the device housing 1 is provided with the fan 8; the inner wall end of the device housing 1 is hingedly connected with the air deflector 9; the inner wall end of the device housing 1 is hingedly connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod 10; the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is hingedly connected to the lower end of the air deflector 9; the filter screen disc 703 can filter the metal dust particles mixed in the collected cooling water, and the filter screen disc 703 can be quickly taken out for cleaning.

[0025] In operation, first, the motor 5 drives the lead screw 6, which drives the sleeve block 301 to drive the spray adjusting T-shaped frame 302 to move, so that the lower spray head pipe 308 structure can move horizontally in the device housing 1 to uniformly cool the metal below.

[0026] Then, the collecting bucket 701 collects the cooling water falling from above, the filter screen disc 703 removes the metal dust particles in the water, and then the circulating water pump 704 drives the water to return to the water tank 7 for reuse.

[0027] Finally, the fan 8 and the air deflector 9 can dry the metal after spraying, using the evaporation of water to take away heat, further improving the cooling effect.

[0028] Through the above steps, the structure of uniformly spraying cooling water on the metal surface can uniformly cool each area of the surface, and the structure of recycling the sprayed cooling water can be reused. The spray adjusting T-shaped frame 302 can be driven by the motor 5 and the lead screw 6 to move the sleeve block 301 to drive the spray adjusting T-shaped frame 302 to move, so that the lower spray head pipe 308 structure can move horizontally in the device housing 1 to uniformly cool the metal below. Meanwhile, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 307 can change the angle of the movable plate 306 of the fixed spray head pipe 308, so that the metal surface with different flatness can be uniformly sprayed, improving the cooling effect. The collecting bucket 701 can collect the cooling water falling from above, the filter screen disc 703 can remove the metal dust particles in the water, and then the circulating water pump 704 can drive the water to return to the water tank 7 for reuse, which can effectively save water resources and reduce the cost of production and processing.

[0029] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A cooling device for metal surface processing, comprising a device housing (1) and a conveying roller (2); characterized in that: Also include sliding slot (3), installation horizontal plate (4), motor (5), lead screw (6), multi-angle spray cooling assembly, spray water circulating assembly and water tank (7); The inside of device shell (1) is provided with conveying roller (2); The top end portion of device shell (1) is provided with sliding slot (3); The top end portion of device shell (1) is fixedly connected with two installation horizontal plates (4); The side end portion of one installation horizontal plate (4) is provided with motor (5); The output shaft of motor (5) is fixedly connected with lead screw (6) through installation horizontal plate (4); The inside of device shell (1) is provided with multi-angle spray cooling assembly; The inside of device shell (1) is provided with spray water circulating assembly; The top end portion of device shell (1) is provided with water tank (7); Multi-angle spray cooling assembly includes sleeve block (301), spray adjustment T-shaped frame (302) and pulley (303); The outer end portion of lead screw (6) is threadedly connected with sleeve block (301); The upper end portion of sleeve block (301) is fixedly connected with spray adjustment T-shaped frame (302); Spray adjustment T-shaped frame (302) is slidably connected to the inside of sliding slot (3); The lower end portion of spray adjustment T-shaped frame (302) is provided with pulley (303); Pulley (303) is slidably connected to the upper end portion of another installation horizontal plate (4).

2. The cooling device for metal surface processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multi-angle spray cooling assembly also includes air cylinder (304), push plate (305), movable plate (306), first hydraulic telescopic rod (307), spray head pipe (308), first telescopic pipe (309), first water distribution pipe (310), second telescopic pipe (311) and second water distribution pipe (312); The upper end portion of spray adjustment T-shaped frame (302) is provided with air cylinder (304); The output shaft of air cylinder (304) is fixedly connected with push plate (305) through spray adjustment T-shaped frame (302).

3. The cooling device for metal surface processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end portion of push plate (305) is hingedly connected with movable plate (306); The lower end portion of push plate (305) is provided with first hydraulic telescopic rod (307); The output end of first hydraulic telescopic rod (307) is hingedly connected to the upper end portion of movable plate (306); The side end portion of movable plate (306) is provided with spray head pipe (308); The lower end portion of water tank (7) is pipeline connected with first telescopic pipe (309).

4. The cooling device for metal surface processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end portion of first telescopic pipe (309) is pipeline connected with first water distribution pipe (310); First water distribution pipe (310) is installed on the upper end portion of push plate (305); The side end portion of first water distribution pipe (310) is pipeline connected with second telescopic pipe (311); Second telescopic pipe (311) is pipeline connected with second water distribution pipe (312); Second water distribution pipe (312) is pipeline connected to the side end portion of spray head pipe (308).

5. The cooling device for metal surface processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spray water circulating assembly includes collecting hopper (701), backflow pipe (702), filter screen disc (703) and circulating water pump (704); The inside of device shell (1) is provided with collecting hopper (701); The lower end portion of collecting hopper (701) is connected with backflow pipe (702); The inside of device shell (1) is slidably connected with filter screen disc (703).

6. The cooling device for metal surface processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter screen disc (703) is installed above the collecting hopper (701); the upper end of the return pipe (702) is connected with the water inlet end of the circulating water pump (704); the water outlet end of the circulating water pump (704) is connected with the side end of the water tank (7) through a pipeline.

7. The cooling device for metal surface processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the device shell (1) is installed with the fan (8); the inner wall end of the device shell (1) is hinged with the air deflector (9); the inner wall end of the device shell (1) is hinged with the second hydraulic telescopic rod (10); the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is hinged to the lower end of the air deflector (9).

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