Feeding and remelting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding and remelting mechanism which comprises a moving trolley, a conveying belt and a lengthening plate, and the moving trolley can move on the ground. The conveying belt is installed on the moving trolley and used for conveying materials. The lengthening plate is installed at the discharging end of the conveying belt and used for guiding materials into the smelting furnace. When materials need to be fed into the smelting furnace, the movable trolley can be pushed, then the conveying belt is pushed to the opening of the smelting furnace, and the tail end of the lengthening plate extends into the opening of the smelting furnace. And then the materials are poured on the conveying belt and finally fed into the smelting furnace under the guidance of the conveying belt and the lengthening plate. After the materials are fed, the movable trolley can be pushed to be away from the smelting furnace. By means of the feeding and returning mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be temporarily built in front of the smelting furnace, and the space in front of the smelting furnace is prevented from being occupied for a long time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding equipment field, concretely relates to a feeding and reverberatory mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the recycling process of waste aluminum materials, waste aluminum materials need to be reverberatory smelted, so a feeding mechanism is needed to transport waste aluminum materials into a smelting furnace.

[0003] The existing feeding mechanism can be seen in the patent with the application number CN202010351213.4, which transports materials through a conveyor belt, but the feeding mechanism support is fixed, so it needs to occupy the space in front of the smelting furnace for a long time. However, in some factory buildings, the space layout is relatively small, and the feeding mechanism cannot be built in front of the smelting furnace for a long time.

[0004] Therefore, how to temporarily build a feeding mechanism for a smelting furnace is a technical problem to be solved. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical deficiencies, and proposes a feeding and reverberatory mechanism to solve the technical problem of how to temporarily build a feeding mechanism for a smelting furnace in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model takes the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a feeding and reverberatory mechanism, which comprises:

[0008] A mobile trolley, which can move on the ground;

[0009] A conveyor belt, which is installed on the mobile trolley and is used to transport materials; and

[0010] An extension plate, which is installed on the discharge end of the conveyor belt and is used to guide the materials into the smelting furnace.

[0011] In some embodiments, the conveyor belt is inclined, and the starting end of the conveyor belt is higher than the discharge end.

[0012] In some embodiments, the conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the mobile trolley, and the feeding and reverberatory mechanism comprises a driving member, which drives the conveyor belt to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt.

[0013] In some embodiments, the driving member comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the mobile trolley, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the conveyor belt.

[0014] In some embodiments, the extension plate is slidingly arranged on the conveyor belt, and the extension plate can stop at any position on the sliding track.

[0015] In some embodiments, the feeding and returning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, one end of which is connected to the discharge end of the conveying belt, and the other end of which is connected to the extension plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, the angle of the connecting plate can be adjusted.

[0017] In some embodiments, the extension plate is a metal extension plate.

[0018] In some embodiments, the moving trolley comprises a trolley body and a plurality of guide wheels, the conveying belt is installed on the trolley body, and the guide wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the trolley body.

[0019] In some embodiments, the feeding and returning mechanism further comprises two baffle plates, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying belt, and the baffle plates are used to prevent the material from falling off the conveying belt.

[0020] When it is necessary to feed the material into the furnace, the moving trolley is pushed, so as to push the conveying belt to the opening of the furnace, and the tail end of the extension plate is extended into the opening of the furnace. Then the material is poured on the conveying belt, and finally the material is fed into the furnace through the guidance of the conveying belt and the extension plate. After the feeding of the material is completed, the moving trolley can be pushed away from the furnace. By using the feeding and returning mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be temporarily built in front of the furnace, so as to avoid long-term occupation of the space in front of the furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the feeding and returning mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the feeding and returning mechanism provided by another embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs: moving trolley 100, trolley body 110, guide wheel 120, conveying belt 200, extension plate 300, driving member 400, hydraulic cylinder 410, connecting plate 500, baffle plate 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0025] In order to solve the technical problem of how to temporarily build the feeding mechanism of the furnace, the present application provides a feeding and returning mechanism, which can temporarily build the feeding mechanism in front of the furnace, so as to avoid long-term occupation of the space in front of the furnace.

[0026] It should be noted that the feeding and melting mechanism is used for but not limited to recycling of waste aluminum materials, for the convenience of description, in the utility model, only the feeding and melting mechanism applied to the recycling of waste aluminum materials is taken as an example for description, and the principle of the feeding and melting mechanism applied to other types of equipment is substantially the same as that applied to the recycling of waste aluminum materials, and here is not described one by one.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The utility model discloses an embodiment structure diagram of feeding and melting mechanism, and the feeding and melting mechanism includes mobile trolley 100, conveying belt 200 and lengthened plate 300, mobile trolley 100 can move on the ground, conveying belt 200 is installed to mobile trolley 100, and it is used to transport material. Lengthened plate 300 is installed to the discharging end of conveying belt 200, and it is used to guide material into the melting furnace.

[0028] In the embodiment, when it is needed to send material into the melting furnace, mobile trolley 100 can be pushed, conveying belt 200 is pushed to the opening of the melting furnace in turn, and the tail end of lengthened plate 300 extends into the opening of the melting furnace. Subsequently, material is poured on conveying belt 200, and finally the material is sent into the melting furnace through the guidance of conveying belt 200 and lengthened plate 300. After the material is sent, mobile trolley 100 can be pushed away from the melting furnace. By using the above feeding and melting mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be temporarily built in front of the melting furnace, and the space in front of the melting furnace is avoided from being occupied for a long time.

[0029] In some embodiments, conveying belt 200 is arranged obliquely, and the starting end of conveying belt 200 is higher than the discharging end.

[0030] In the embodiment, since the starting end of conveying belt 200 is higher than the discharging end, not only the material can be moved through the rotation of the belt of conveying belt 200, but also the material can slide along the inclined conveying belt 200, so that the material can be guided into the melting furnace more quickly.

[0031] In some embodiments, conveying belt 200 is rotatably installed on mobile trolley 100, and the feeding and melting mechanism includes driving member 400, driving member 400 drives conveying belt 200 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of conveying belt 200.

[0032] In the embodiment, the inclination angle of conveying belt 200 can be adjusted through driving member 400, so that the inclination angle of conveying belt 200 can be adapted to different use scenarios.

[0033] As long as the embodiment in which the inclination angle of conveying belt 200 can be adjusted is feasible, in some embodiments, driving member 400 includes hydraulic cylinder 410, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 410 is hinged to mobile trolley 100, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 410 is hinged to conveying belt 200.

[0034] In the embodiment, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 410 moves relative to the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 410, so that the conveyor belt 200 can be driven to move relative to the trolley 100 to adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 200.

[0035] In some embodiments, the extension plate 300 is slidingly arranged on the conveyor belt 200, and the extension plate 300 can stop at any position on the sliding track.

[0036] In the embodiment, the extension plate 300 is slidingly arranged on the conveyor belt 200, so that the length of the extension plate 300 protruding from the conveyor belt 200 can be adjusted to avoid the extension plate 300 from being unable to extend into the furnace or being too deep into the furnace.

[0037] In some embodiments, the feeding and returning mechanism includes a clamping plate 500, one end of the clamping plate 500 is clamped to the discharge end of the conveyor belt 200, and the other end of the clamping plate 500 is clamped to the extension plate 300.

[0038] In the embodiment, under the guidance of the clamping plate 500, the materials on the conveyor belt 200 can smoothly slide onto the extension plate 300.

[0039] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in some embodiments, the inclination angle of the clamping plate 500 is adjustable.

[0040] In some embodiments, the extension plate 300 is a metal extension plate 300.

[0041] In the embodiment, since the extension plate 300 is a metal extension plate 300, the extension plate 300 has sufficient structural strength.

[0042] In some embodiments, the trolley 100 includes a trolley body 110 and a plurality of guide wheels 120, the conveyor belt 200 is installed on the trolley body 110, and the plurality of guide wheels 120 are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the trolley body 110.

[0043] In the embodiment, the guide wheels 120 can roll on the ground, so that the trolley body 110 can slide relative to the ground, and finally drive the conveyor belt 200 and the extension plate 300 to move.

[0044] In some embodiments, the feeding and returning mechanism further includes two baffles 600, the two baffles 600 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 200, and the baffles 600 are used to block the materials from separating from the conveyor belt 200.

[0045] In the embodiment, the baffles 600 located on both sides of the conveyor belt 200 can block the materials to avoid the materials from scattering laterally from the conveyor belt 200, and ensure that the materials can be fed into the furnace.

[0046] For better understanding of the present application, the following will be combined with Figures 1 to 2 The technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail.

[0047] When it is needed to deliver materials into the furnace, the movable trolley 100 can be pushed, and then the conveyor belt 200 is pushed to the opening of the furnace, and the tail end of the lengthened plate 300 extends into the opening of the furnace. The driving member 400 drives the conveyor belt 200 to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 200. Then the materials are poured on the conveyor belt 200, and the two baffles 600 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the conveyor belt 200, and the baffle 600 is used to block the materials from leaving the conveyor belt 200. Through the guidance of the conveyor belt 200 and the lengthened plate 300, the materials are finally delivered into the furnace. After the delivery of the materials is completed, the movable trolley 100 can be pushed away from the furnace. By using the above-mentioned feeding and returning mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be temporarily built in front of the furnace, so as to avoid long-term occupation of the space in front of the furnace.

[0048] The specific implementation mode of the present application described above does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Any various other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A material feeding and remelting mechanism, characterized in that, include: A mobile cart that can move on the ground; A conveyor belt, which is installed on the mobile trolley, is used to transport materials; as well as An extension plate, which is installed at the discharge end of the conveyor belt, is used to guide the material into the furnace; The conveyor belt is inclined, and the starting end of the conveyor belt is higher than its discharge end; The conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the mobile trolley. The material feeding and returning mechanism includes a drive component that drives the conveyor belt to rotate in order to adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt. The driving component includes a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of which is hinged to the moving trolley, and the piston rod of which is hinged to the conveyor belt.

2. The feeding and returning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension plate is slidably disposed on the conveyor belt, and the extension plate can stop at any position on its sliding trajectory.

3. The feeding and returning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding and returning mechanism includes a plate, one end of which overlaps the discharge end of the conveyor belt, and the other end of which overlaps the extension plate.

4. The feeding and returning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The tilt angle of the ramp is adjustable.

5. The feeding and returning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension plate is a metal extension plate.

6. The feeding and returning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile trolley includes a trolley body and several guide wheels. The conveyor belt is installed on the trolley body, and the several guide wheels are rotatably installed on the bottom of the trolley body.

7. The feeding and returning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding and returning mechanism also includes two baffles, which are respectively installed on both sides of the conveyor belt. The baffles are used to prevent materials from leaving the conveyor belt.

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